CN201653865U - Experimental facility for compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of overburden separate-layer zone - Google Patents
Experimental facility for compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of overburden separate-layer zone Download PDFInfo
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- CN201653865U CN201653865U CN2010201022537U CN201020102253U CN201653865U CN 201653865 U CN201653865 U CN 201653865U CN 2010201022537 U CN2010201022537 U CN 2010201022537U CN 201020102253 U CN201020102253 U CN 201020102253U CN 201653865 U CN201653865 U CN 201653865U
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- filling slurry
- metal sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an experimental facility for compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of an overburden separate-layer zone, which is suitable for performing experiment for the compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of a separate-layer zone. The experimental facility comprises a diversion bottom plate which is arranged on the lower loaded plate of a pressure experiment machine, and the lower side of the diversion bottom plate is provided with a measuring cup. The surface of the diversion bottom plate is provided with a plurality of water chutes and metal sleeves which are covered on a plurality of water chutes to contain samples. The bottom parts of the metal sleeves are provided with permeable concrete slabs arranged on the water chutes, and the upper parts of the metal sleeves are provided with cover plates pressed on the samples. The upper loaded plate of the pressure experiment machine is arranged above the cover plates and exerts pressure by the compression screw of the pressure experiment machine. The experimental facility has the advantages of simple structure, high measuring precision, stability, reliability and high safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the experimental provision of compression of a kind of overlying strata separation layer district's filling slurry and Penetration Signature, is particularly useful for compression of absciss layer district filling slurry and Penetration Signature experiment are used.
Background technology
According to national coal mine under the unified-allocation system incomplete statistics in 1993, China's " three times " (being under the buildings, under the water body, under the railway) pressed coal nearly 137.64 hundred million t, wherein 94.68 hundred million t under the buildings.Along with the exhaustion day by day of coal resources, the many mining areas of China all are faced with the problem of exploitation coal mining under buildings; In addition, the exploitation of underground coal also causes subsidence, and causing the farmland to be destroyed can't cultivate.How to liberate buildings and press down coal, reduce and the control land subsidence, the protection mining area ecological environment has become the current problem that presses for solution.Overlying strata separation layer district grouting filling subtracts the appearance of heavy technology, for the solution of the problems referred to above has brought new hope.From this technology in 1985 be introduced into domestic since, Fushun, Da Tun, Yanzhou, open mining areas such as Luan, Xin Wen, Zaozhuang, Nan Tong, Huainan and all carried out the enforcement of this technology, and obtained certain effect.Yet because the complicacy of depositing is composed on the stratum, for the grouting filling slurry in the absciss layer district, it under the double action of reservoir pressure and grouting pressure with which kind of form exist, the compression of slurry and Penetration Signature be how in the absciss layer district, and existing which kind of relation or the like between the water cut of down-hole water yield and filling slurry again, all similar problem all are not resolved by a kind of effective means so far.Therefore need a kind of analogue experiment installation that the problems referred to above are studied, for the engineering practice at scene is provided fundamental basis and experimental basis.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, the overlying strata separation layer district filling slurry compression that precision is high and the experimental provision of Penetration Signature.
For achieving the above object, the utility model comprises and is located at the water conservancy diversion base plate on the bearing plate under the pressure experiment machine, the lower side of water conservancy diversion base plate is provided with jigger, the surface of water conservancy diversion base plate is provided with a plurality of guiding gutters, and be provided with the metal sleeve of the filling sample that covers on a plurality of guiding gutters, the bottom of metal sleeve is provided with the pervious concrete plate that places on the guiding gutter, and the top of metal sleeve is provided with the cover plate that is pressed on the sample, and the top of cover plate is provided with bearing plate.
Described pervious concrete plate, cover plate are in the face of being equipped with O-ring seal between sample one end and the metal sleeve inwall.
Beneficial effect: the utility model utilizes the absciss layer space of metal sleeve simulation overlying strata, and adopt the pervious concrete template die to intend the rock stratum up and down of overlying strata separation layer, by pressure testing machine the filling slurry in the metal sleeve is pressurizeed, simulate the filling slurry truly and in the absciss layer space, had environment and a state, can Accurate Analysis filling slurry compression and the Penetration Signature under the different loads effect; Simultaneously by changing the water permeability of pervious concrete plate, compression and the Penetration Signature that also can test different lithology condition retrofilling slurry; The water conservancy diversion backplate surface is provided with guiding gutter, the water of seepage flow in the slurry stand under load process can be accumulated in the measuring cup, thereby can study getting in touch between water yield and the filling slurry water cut easily; Simple in structure, the measuring accuracy height, reliable and stable, and safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the work system figure of the utility model experimental provision.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: the 1-screw rod that pressurizes, the last bearing plate of 2-, bearing plate under the 3-, 4-jigger, 5-metal sleeve, 6-cover plate, 7-pervious concrete plate, 8-water conservancy diversion base plate, 9-O-ring seal, 10-guiding gutter, 11-sample.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is further described:
Shown in the accompanying drawing, experimental provision of the present utility model mainly is made of metal sleeve 5, cover plate 6, pervious concrete plate 7, water conservancy diversion base plate 8.Water conservancy diversion base plate 8 is located under the pressure testing machine on the bearing plate 3, the lower side of water conservancy diversion base plate 8 is provided with jigger 4, have a plurality of annular guiding gutters 10 on the surface of water conservancy diversion base plate 8, and be provided with the metal sleeve 5 that covers on the filling sample 11 on a plurality of guiding gutters 10, wherein the external diameter of outermost guiding gutter 10 and metal sleeve 5 external diameters are equal to, the bottom of metal sleeve 5 is embedded with the pervious concrete plate 7 that places on the guiding gutter 10, the top of metal sleeve 5 is provided with the cover plate 6 that is pressed on the sample 11, wherein the pervious concrete plate 7, cover plate 6 is in the face of being equipped with O-ring seal 9 between sample one end and metal sleeve 5 inwalls, cover plate 6 tops are provided with bearing plate 2, and last bearing plate 2 is exerted pressure by the pressurization screw rod 1 of pressure testing machine.During use, sample 11 is packed in the metal sleeve 5, cover cover plate 6, and rubber seal 9 is set, so that keep the sealing of container at its edge; The metal sleeve 5 that whole sealing is integrated is placed between the last bearing plate 2 of pressure testing machine and the following bearing plate 3 and carries out applied voltage test, and places jigger 4 10 times at guiding gutter, in order to measure the water percolating capacity of slurry; Can change the load of exerting pressure of pressing machine in the test,, change the pervious concrete plate 7 of different water permeabilitys, can measure compression and the Penetration Signature of sample 11 under different loads and different lithology condition with the compression and the Penetration Signature of sample 11 under the effect of research different loads.
Claims (2)
1. the experimental provision of overlying strata separation layer district filling slurry compression and Penetration Signature, it is characterized in that: it comprises the water conservancy diversion base plate (8) that is located on the bearing plate under the pressure experiment machine (3), the lower side of water conservancy diversion base plate (8) is provided with jigger (4), the surface of water conservancy diversion base plate (8) is provided with a plurality of guiding gutters (10), and be provided with the metal sleeve (5) of the filling sample (11) that covers on a plurality of guiding gutters (10), the bottom of metal sleeve (5) is provided with the pervious concrete plate (7) that places on the guiding gutter (10), the top of metal sleeve (5) is provided with the cover plate (6) that is pressed on the sample (11), and the top of cover plate (6) is provided with bearing plate (2).
2. the experimental provision of compression of overlying strata separation layer according to claim 1 district's filling slurry and Penetration Signature is characterized in that: described pervious concrete plate (7), cover plate (6) are in the face of being equipped with O-ring seal (9) between sample one end and metal sleeve (5) inwall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010201022537U CN201653865U (en) | 2010-01-23 | 2010-01-23 | Experimental facility for compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of overburden separate-layer zone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2010201022537U CN201653865U (en) | 2010-01-23 | 2010-01-23 | Experimental facility for compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of overburden separate-layer zone |
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CN201653865U true CN201653865U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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CN2010201022537U Expired - Fee Related CN201653865U (en) | 2010-01-23 | 2010-01-23 | Experimental facility for compression and permeability characteristics of filling slurry of overburden separate-layer zone |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102129810A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 中国矿业大学 | Physical simulation device for seepage of mine water |
CN103364534A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-23 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining overburden rock isolating, grouting and filling simulation experimental device and method |
CN106018753A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中国矿业大学 | System and method for compression test of filling flyash slurry in overburden rock isolated injection |
CN112034096A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-12-04 | 西安科技大学 | Detection device and method for migration of ion pollutants in filling paste pressure-bearing state |
-
2010
- 2010-01-23 CN CN2010201022537U patent/CN201653865U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102129810A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 中国矿业大学 | Physical simulation device for seepage of mine water |
CN102129810B (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2013-05-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Physical simulation device for seepage of mine water |
CN103364534A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-23 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining overburden rock isolating, grouting and filling simulation experimental device and method |
CN103364534B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-04-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining overburden rock isolating, grouting and filling simulation experimental device and method |
CN106018753A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中国矿业大学 | System and method for compression test of filling flyash slurry in overburden rock isolated injection |
CN106018753B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2019-06-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Grouting filling flyash slurry compression experiment system and method is isolated in overlying strata |
CN112034096A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-12-04 | 西安科技大学 | Detection device and method for migration of ion pollutants in filling paste pressure-bearing state |
CN112034096B (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2024-03-12 | 西安科技大学 | Detection device and method for migration of ionic pollutants in pressure-bearing state of filling paste |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20120123 |