CN103063169B - A kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body - Google Patents
A kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body Download PDFInfo
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- CN103063169B CN103063169B CN201210566779.4A CN201210566779A CN103063169B CN 103063169 B CN103063169 B CN 103063169B CN 201210566779 A CN201210566779 A CN 201210566779A CN 103063169 B CN103063169 B CN 103063169B
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- ultrasonic transmitter
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- rock body
- dangerous rock
- transport module
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body, by several ultrasonic transmitter-receiver, target, wireless transport module, Receiving Host and receiving terminal composition, each ultrasonic transmitter is connected with wireless transport module signal, wireless connections between wireless transport module and Receiving Host, wireless or wired connection between Receiving Host and receiving terminal, ultrasonic transmitter is placed on the stable side Dangerous Rock Body in Dangerous Rock Body crack, ultrasonic transmitter is placed in the mounting groove of stable side Dangerous Rock Body, wireless transport module is placed in mounting groove, target is placed on the Dangerous Rock Body of slippage side, crack, ultrasonic transmitter launches ultrasound wave to target, target is by ultrasonic reflections, receiving trap in ultrasonic transmitter receives the ultrasound wave of target reflection, each ultrasonic transmitter and target install the diverse location Real-time Collection fracture width information in Dangerous Rock Body crack, and be sent to Receiving Host by wireless transport module and aggregate, Receiving Host is sent to receiving terminal the data message gathered.<!--1-->
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pick-up unit, particularly a kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body.
Background technology
The safety monitoring research of Dangerous Rock Body is long-standing, its monitoring method also has multiple method, traditional method adopts milscale observation intuitively, the fracture width change of Dangerous Rock Body directly measured by direct exactly milscale, among measuring method intuitively simple, but there is low precision and the problem such as can not to record.
Along with further developing of science and technology, GPS, INSAR three-dimensional laser scanner etc. is also introduced in the safety detection of Dangerous Rock Body, although the collection of data is convenient, but precision still can not meet detection requirement very well, and cost intensive, in the engineering application of reality, the avalanche for Dangerous Rock Body still can not play the effectiveness of good monitoring and forecasting.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly solve Dangerous Rock Body to detect the problems referred to above existed, there is provided a kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body, the present invention realizes and establishes the wireless interaction network of data, has Real-Time Monitoring, tamper-proof, antijamming capability is strong, it is convenient to measure, precision advantages of higher.
The present invention is by several ultrasonic transmitter, target, wireless transport module, Receiving Host and receiving terminal composition, each ultrasonic transmitter is connected with wireless transport module signal, wireless connections between wireless transport module and Receiving Host, wireless or wired connection between Receiving Host and receiving terminal, ultrasonic transmitter and target are oppositely arranged, ultrasonic transmitter is placed on the stable side Dangerous Rock Body in Dangerous Rock Body crack, stablize side Dangerous Rock Body draws and be provided with mounting groove, ultrasonic transmitter is placed in mounting groove, wireless transport module is placed in mounting groove, target is placed on the Dangerous Rock Body of slippage side, crack, ultrasonic transmitter launches ultrasound wave to target, target is by ultrasonic reflections, receiving trap in ultrasonic transmitter receives the ultrasound wave of target reflection, ultrasonic transmitter is built-in with battery, many groups ultrasonic transmitter and target install the diverse location Real-time Collection fracture width information in Dangerous Rock Body crack, and be sent to Receiving Host by wireless transport module and aggregate, then in specified time interval, Receiving Host is sent to receiving terminal the data message gathered, realize and establish wireless sensor network, thus accurately complete the analyzing and processing of data, accurately judge to provide Data support accurately for making the avalanche trend of Dangerous Rock Body further.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts ultrasonic transmitter, the situation of change of fracture width in Dangerous Rock Body avalanche process can be reflected accurately, and pass through wireless transport module, complete the wireless transmission of data again to receiving terminal from ultrasonic transmitter to main frame, further Data Management Analysis, realize graphical to data, set up the time-space relationship of fracture width, thus accurate measurements Dangerous Rock Body avalanche trend.The present invention has Real-Time Monitoring, structure is simple, easy to operate, precision is high, can in severe engineering-environment the plurality of advantages such as normal work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is scheme of installation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment is by five ultrasonic transmitters 1, target 2, wireless transport module 3, Receiving Host 4 and receiving terminal 5 form, each ultrasonic transmitter 1 is connected with wireless transport module 3 signal, wireless connections between wireless transport module 3 and Receiving Host 4, wireless or wired connection between Receiving Host 4 and receiving terminal 5, ultrasonic transmitter 1 and target 2 are oppositely arranged, as shown in Figure 2, ultrasonic transmitter 1 is placed on the stable side Dangerous Rock Body 6 in Dangerous Rock Body crack, stablize side Dangerous Rock Body 6 draws and be provided with mounting groove 8, ultrasonic transmitter 1 is placed in mounting groove 8, wireless transport module 3 is placed in mounting groove 8, target 2 is placed on slippage side, crack Dangerous Rock Body 7, ultrasonic transmitter 1 launches ultrasound wave to target 2, target 2 is by ultrasonic reflections, receiving trap in ultrasonic transmitter 1 receives the ultrasound wave that target 2 reflects, ultrasonic transmitter 1 is built-in with battery, ultrasonic transmitter 1 and target 2 install the diverse location Real-time Collection fracture width information in Dangerous Rock Body crack, and be sent to Receiving Host 4 by wireless transport module 3 and aggregate, then in specified time interval, Receiving Host 4 is sent to receiving terminal 5 the data message gathered, realize and establish wireless sensor network, thus accurately complete the analyzing and processing of data, accurately judge to provide Data support accurately for making the avalanche trend of Dangerous Rock Body further.
Claims (1)
1. one kind utilizes the device of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body avalanche, it is characterized in that: be by several ultrasonic transmitter (1), target (2), wireless transport module (3), Receiving Host (4) and receiving terminal (5) composition, each ultrasonic transmitter (1) is connected with wireless transport module (3) signal, wireless connections between wireless transport module (3) and Receiving Host (4), wireless or wired connection between Receiving Host (4) and receiving terminal (5), ultrasonic transmitter (1) and target (2) are oppositely arranged, ultrasonic transmitter (1) is placed on stable side Dangerous Rock Body (6) in Dangerous Rock Body crack, stablize side Dangerous Rock Body (6) draws and be provided with mounting groove (8), ultrasonic transmitter (1) is placed in mounting groove (8), wireless transport module (3) is placed in mounting groove (8), target (2) is placed on slippage side, crack Dangerous Rock Body (7), ultrasonic transmitter (1) launches ultrasound wave to target (2), target (2) is by ultrasonic reflections, receiving trap in ultrasonic transmitter (1) receives the ultrasound wave that target (2) reflects, ultrasonic transmitter (1) is built-in with battery, each ultrasonic transmitter (1) and target (2) install the diverse location Real-time Collection fracture width information in Dangerous Rock Body crack, and be sent to Receiving Host (4) aggregate by wireless transport module (3), Receiving Host (4) is sent to receiving terminal (5) the data message gathered.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210566779.4A CN103063169B (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | A kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210566779.4A CN103063169B (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | A kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body |
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CN103063169A CN103063169A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103063169B true CN103063169B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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CN201210566779.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103063169B (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | A kind of device utilizing the avalanche of monitoring ultrasonic Dangerous Rock Body |
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Families Citing this family (7)
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CN105333857A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-17 | 吉林大学 | Device for monitoring landslip deformation parameters on basis of multiple stay wire type displacement sensors |
CN106448070A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-22 | 吉林大学 | Graded early warning system for monitoring dumping collapse by means of inductosyn |
CN111198395B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-06-21 | 中南大学 | Dynamic wireless monitoring and positioning method and system for side slope rockfall disasters |
CN112114112A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-22 | 玉溪师范学院 | Method for predicting distant view geological disasters |
CN112924051B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2024-04-26 | 北华大学 | Three-dimensional temperature measurement device and method for copper electrolytic tank |
CN113686274B (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2024-05-10 | 重庆交通大学 | Dangerous rock crack water depth measurement method, dangerous rock collapse early warning method and system |
CN113850975B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-02-07 | 重庆交通大学 | Sonar-based dumping type dangerous rock collapse early warning method and early warning system |
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CN101246217A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-08-20 | 陈洪凯 | Dangerous rock falling calamity early warning instrument and method thereof |
CN201359486Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-12-09 | 神华宝日希勒能源有限公司 | Slope crack displacement remote automatic monitoring system based on pulling thread displacement sensor and Zigbee wireless network |
CN101762235A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-06-30 | 陈植华 | Landslide displacement monitoring and prewarning system |
CN101963597A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-02-02 | 刘文峰 | Ultrasonic dynamic remote safety monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
CN102768018A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-07 | 大连海事大学 | Laser measurement device for measuring displacement of underground engineering rock mass |
CN202956097U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-05-29 | 吉林大学 | Ultrasonic-based device for monitoring avalanche of dangerous rock body |
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2012
- 2012-12-24 CN CN201210566779.4A patent/CN103063169B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101246217A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-08-20 | 陈洪凯 | Dangerous rock falling calamity early warning instrument and method thereof |
CN201359486Y (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2009-12-09 | 神华宝日希勒能源有限公司 | Slope crack displacement remote automatic monitoring system based on pulling thread displacement sensor and Zigbee wireless network |
CN101762235A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-06-30 | 陈植华 | Landslide displacement monitoring and prewarning system |
CN101963597A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-02-02 | 刘文峰 | Ultrasonic dynamic remote safety monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
CN102768018A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-07 | 大连海事大学 | Laser measurement device for measuring displacement of underground engineering rock mass |
CN202956097U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-05-29 | 吉林大学 | Ultrasonic-based device for monitoring avalanche of dangerous rock body |
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Granted publication date: 20160224 Termination date: 20161224 |