CN103061285B - A kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror - Google Patents

A kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103061285B
CN103061285B CN201210572644.9A CN201210572644A CN103061285B CN 103061285 B CN103061285 B CN 103061285B CN 201210572644 A CN201210572644 A CN 201210572644A CN 103061285 B CN103061285 B CN 103061285B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
controller
acquisition element
heating
minute surface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210572644.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103061285A (en
Inventor
王浩
王丽丽
朱克江
佟艳群
张罗
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror, relate to the road ancillary facility improving driving sight distance.The present invention includes column, picture frame, minute surface, rainfall inductor, heating, solar energy acquisition element, controller and battery.Solar energy acquisition element is fixed on picture frame top, and light energy absorption is converted into electric energy by controller by solar energy acquisition element, and controller by electrical power storage in battery; Rainfall inductor is located on solar energy acquisition element, rainfall inductor connection control device, controller also connects heating, heating is located at the back side with minute surface on solar energy acquisition element respectively, controller receives the rainfall signal of rainfall inductor, control heating generates heat, and makes the bright and clean of specular surface.The present invention, when not needing external power supply, ensure that driving sight distance, improves the traffic safety in northern heavy snow weather and longer area of southern rainy weather time, also efficiently utilizes green energy resource simultaneously.

Description

A kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror
Technical field
The present invention relates to the road ancillary facility improving driving sight distance, is a kind of curve reflective mirror adapting to northern heavy snow weather and longer area raising of southern rainy weather time driving sight distance concretely.
Background technology
At present, mostly adopt mode to be go out to arrange a curve reflective mirror at bend for mountain road, generally adopt convex mirror, to improve the driving sight distance of vehicular traffic human pilot, add the safety of road driving.
Authorization Notice No. to be the Chinese patent " adjustable road reflective mirrov " of CN2795278Y be convex mirror can adjusting angle, is also provided with to hide sunshade and to keep off the rain snow above minute surface simultaneously.But, northern heavy snow weather and the southern rainy weather time longer time, heavy snow or rainwater all can invest convex mirror surface usually, cause vehicle operator can't see or do not see curve reflective mirror, cannot play and improve the effect of driving sight distance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, northern heavy snow weather and the southern rainy weather time longer time, heavy snow or rainwater invest curve reflective mirror minute surface, and vehicle operator can't see or do not see the problem of curve reflective mirror.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, comprises column, picture frame, minute surface, rainfall inductor, heating, solar energy acquisition element, controller and battery.One end of column is fixed on ground, and the other end of column is located at by picture frame, and minute surface is located in picture frame.Solar energy acquisition element is fixed on picture frame top, and controller is connected with solar energy acquisition element, and controller also connects battery.Light energy absorption is converted into electric energy by controller by solar energy acquisition element, and controller by electrical power storage in battery; Rainfall inductor is located on solar energy acquisition element, rainfall inductor connection control device, controller also connects heating, and heating is located at the back side with minute surface on solar energy acquisition element respectively, controller receives the rainfall signal of rainfall inductor, controls heating heating.
Time weather is fine, solar energy acquisition element gather luminous energy, light energy absorption is converted into electric energy by controller, and controller by electrical power storage in battery.When sleety weather time, rainfall inductor senses and rains or snow, controller is converted to corresponding rainfall value according to receiving the signal obtaining rainfall inductor, rainfall value is compared with the threshold values be set in controller, when rainfall value is greater than threshold values, the power supply of battery is sent to heating heating by controller, and during heating due to the back side of minute surface, the sleet of specular surface attachment melts and evaporates, guarantee specular surface bright and clean.Here can set different threshold values according to the weather actual conditions of different regions and climatic data in former years in the controller, also can have more Various Seasonal and different threshold values is set in real time.
Be hydrophobic glass at described specular surface and/or solar energy collecting plate, or at described specular surface and/or scribble one deck hydrophober.The use of hydrophobic glass or hydrophober, being flow away within the shorter time to make heating heat the rear water melted, making specular surface bright and clean, also ensure that the efficiency of the solar energy collecting plate when sleety weather.
Described column is tubulose, and described controller and battery are located in the pipe of column, and the circuit of controller and connection control device passes in pipe support, offers plant maintenance door at the bottom sidewall of column.Be convenient to plant maintenance like this and controller is set.
Described picture frame top is provided with rain cover eaves.
Described heating is located at the upside at the minute surface back side.Usual curve reflective mirror all adopts circular convex mirror, therefore, not vertical state at half of convex mirror owing to having curvature, than being easier to accumulated snow, therefore upside heating being located at the minute surface back side is conducive to melting accumulated snow, and bottom is not established or the heating of establishing calorific value less also can reduce the consumption of electric power and the manufacturing cost of equipment simultaneously.
Described heating is Electric radiant Heating Film, and described Electric radiant Heating Film paving is located at the first half at the minute surface back side and the back side of solar energy collecting plate respectively.To be a kind of capacity usage ratio heating of reaching 95% can effectively utilize limited electric power without when external power supply when the present invention is this to Electric radiant Heating Film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, in northern heavy snow weather and longer area of southern rainy weather time, rural road is difficult to external power supply, the present invention is not when needing external power supply, luminous energy is gathered by solar energy acquisition element, and be electrical power storage by light energy conversion, when sleety weather time, controller root rainfall automatic control electric thermal element heats, make any surface finish of minute surface, ensure that driving sight distance, improve the traffic safety in northern heavy snow weather and longer area of southern rainy weather time, also efficiently utilize green energy resource simultaneously.The present invention can keep good driving sight distance for a long time, environmental protection and energy saving, low cost of manufacture, be easy to safeguard, can flexible Application in the area of Different climate condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is solar energy acquisition element top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is picture frame and the minute surface internal part structural representation of the present invention local.
In figure, 1, column; 2, picture frame; 3, minute surface; 4, rainfall inductor; 5, heating; 6, solar energy acquisition element; 7, solar energy collecting plate; 8, controller; 9, battery; 10, rain cover eaves; 11, backboard; 12, heat-barrier material; 13, thermal infrared reflectance coating; 14, plant maintenance door; 15, Electric radiant Heating Film.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention includes column 1, picture frame 2, minute surface 3, rainfall inductor 4, heating 5, solar energy acquisition element 6, controller 8 and battery 9.When weather is fine, solar energy acquisition element 6 gathers luminous energy, and light energy absorption is converted into electric energy by controller 8, and controller 8 by electrical power storage in battery 9.When rainy weather time, first rain cover eaves 10 has blocked part rainwater, the surface of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 scribbles hydrophober, the surperficial rainwater water that obtains of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 is flowed away in a short period of time, ensure that the efficiency of the solar energy collecting plate 7 when sleety weather.Rainfall inductor 4 senses rainy, controller 8 is converted to corresponding rainfall value according to receiving the signal obtaining rainfall inductor 4, rainfall value is compared with the threshold values be set in controller 8, when rainfall value is greater than threshold values, controller 8 sends the power supply of battery 9 to heating 5 and heats, because the heating at minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 back side makes the rainwater of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 surface attachment evaporate, make any surface finish of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7.
When snow weather time, first rain cover eaves 10 has blocked part snow-broth, and the surface of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 scribbles hydrophober, cannot be attached to when snowfall is little minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 surface.Rainfall inductor 4 senses and snows, controller 8 is converted to corresponding rainfall value according to receiving the signal obtaining rainfall inductor 4, rainfall value is compared with the threshold values be set in controller 8, when rainfall value is greater than threshold values, controller 8 sends the power supply of battery 9 to heating 5 and heats, because the heating at minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 back side makes the snow melt of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7 surface attachment and evaporates, make any surface finish of minute surface 3 and solar energy collecting plate 7, ensure that snow weather and the normal acquisition of solar energy collecting plate 7 after snowing.
Composition graphs 3, solar energy acquisition element 6 is multiedge cylinder shape, and multiedge cylinder shape is vertically arranged, and the side of multiedge cylinder one week is solar energy collecting plate 7, and rainfall inductor is located at the top of solar energy acquisition element 6 multiedge cylinder.Heating 5 is located in solar energy acquisition element 6 multiedge cylinder.Electric radiant Heating Film 15 is layed in the back side of solar energy collecting plate.Solar energy collecting plate 7 is located at the side of vertical multiedge cylinder, such solar energy collecting plate 7 is into 90 degree of settings, just avoid easy accumulated snow or ponding on solar energy collecting plate 7, simultaneously, the water that heating 5 heats rear thawing also can flow away faster due to Action of Gravity Field, ensures the efficiency of the solar energy collecting plate 7 when sleety weather.That solar energy collecting plate 7 is located at vertical multiedge cylinder can ensure that solar energy collecting plate 7 solar energy acquisition element 6 can collect the light of all directions for one week, this winter for the north is extremely important, the north of china in winter duration of sunshine is short, such technical characteristic can ensure have the institute of sunlight free in battery 9 can both be made to be powered, guarantee that battery 9 can have sufficient power supply.For setting out of manufacture difficulty and manufacturing cost, multiedge cylinder adopts 6-8 prisms for optimum usually.Along with the development of heliotechnics, the raising of the collecting efficiency of arc-shaped or flexible solar collection plate 7 and the reduction of manufacturing cost, solar energy acquisition element 6 adopts cylindric the best, and solar energy collecting plate 7 is processed into cylindrical shape.
Composition graphs 4, minute surface 3 back side, picture frame 2 are provided with backboard 11, and backboard 11 and picture frame 2, minute surface 3 form an enclosure space, and the inwall of backboard 11 and picture frame 2 is provided with one deck heat-barrier material 12.Heat-barrier material 12 scribbles one deck thermal infrared reflectance coating 13.When heating 5 heats, adopt enclosure space on inwall, to establish heat-barrier material 12 to ensure heat does not scatter and disappear simultaneously, heat-barrier material 12 increases one deck thermal infrared reflectance coating 13 makes the heat of the inwall of radiation direction backboard 11 and picture frame 2 all reflect to minute surface 3 back side, make the Fast Heating on minute surface 3 surface, more efficiency utilization heat.

Claims (6)

1. a Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror, comprise column (1), picture frame (2) and minute surface (3), one end of described column (1) is fixed on ground, and the other end of column (1) is located at by picture frame (2), and described minute surface (3) is located in picture frame (2); It is characterized in that, also comprise rainfall inductor (4), heating (5), solar energy acquisition element (6), controller (8) and battery (9); Described solar energy acquisition element (6) is fixed on picture frame (2) top, described controller (8) is connected with solar energy acquisition element (6), described controller (8) also connects battery (9), light energy absorption is converted into electric energy by controller (8) by described solar energy acquisition element (6), and by controller (8) by electrical power storage in battery (9); Described rainfall inductor (4) is located on solar energy acquisition element (6), described rainfall inductor (4) connection control device (8), described controller (8) also connects heating (5), described heating (5) is located at the back side of described minute surface (3), described controller (8) receives the rainfall signal of rainfall inductor (4), controls heating (5) heating; Described solar energy acquisition element (6) is multiedge cylinder shape or cylindric, described multiedge cylinder shape or columned column are vertically arranged, the side of column one week is solar energy collecting plate (7), and described rainfall inductor (4) is located at the top of solar energy acquisition element (6) multiedge cylinder; Described heating (5) is located in solar energy acquisition element (6) multiedge cylinder; Described heating (5) is Electric radiant Heating Film (15), and described Electric radiant Heating Film (15) is layed in the first half at minute surface (3) back side and the back side of solar energy collecting plate (7) respectively; The solar energy collecting plate of described solar energy acquisition element (6) is hydrophobic glass or scribbles one deck hydrophober on described solar energy collecting plate surface.
2. a kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described minute surface (3) surface is hydrophobic glass, or scribbles one deck hydrophober on described minute surface (3) surface.
3. a kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described column (1) is tubulose, described controller (8) and battery (9) are located in the pipe of column (1), the circuit of controller (8) and connection control device (8) passes in pipe support (1), offers plant maintenance door (14) at the bottom sidewall of column (1).
4. a kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described picture frame (2) top is provided with rain cover eaves (10).
5. a kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described minute surface (3) back side, described picture frame (2) are provided with backboard (11), described backboard (11) and picture frame (2), minute surface (3) form an enclosure space, and the inwall of described backboard (11) and picture frame (2) is provided with one deck heat-barrier material (12).
6. a kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described heat-barrier material (12) scribbles one deck thermal infrared reflectance coating (13).
CN201210572644.9A 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 A kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror Expired - Fee Related CN103061285B (en)

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CN201210572644.9A CN103061285B (en) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 A kind of Snow/rain resistant curve reflective mirror

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507175A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-20 绵阳斯瑞曼能源科技有限公司 Anti-condensation roadway wide angle mirror
CN107366240A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-21 孝感市奇思妙想文化传媒有限公司 A kind of antifog road reflecting mirror
CN112796246A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-14 陆波 Warning device for construction

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10102435A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Nec Data Terminal Ltd Curve mirror
JPH11172638A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-29 Nippon Step Kogyo Kk Safety confirmation mirror
CN101123280A (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-02-13 孔浩 Prism solar battery and its making method
CN201340855Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-11-04 广东金刚玻璃科技股份有限公司 Solar energy photovoltaic assembly capable of removing ice and snow

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10102435A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Nec Data Terminal Ltd Curve mirror
JPH11172638A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-29 Nippon Step Kogyo Kk Safety confirmation mirror
CN101123280A (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-02-13 孔浩 Prism solar battery and its making method
CN201340855Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-11-04 广东金刚玻璃科技股份有限公司 Solar energy photovoltaic assembly capable of removing ice and snow

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Inventor after: Wang Hao

Inventor after: Wang Lili

Inventor after: Zhu Kejiang

Inventor after: Tong Yanqun

Inventor after: Zhang Luo

Inventor before: Zhang Luo

Inventor before: Wang Hao

Inventor before: Tong Yanqun

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG LUO WANG HAO TONG YANQUN TO: WANG HAO WANG LILI ZHU KEJIANG TONG YANQUN ZHANG LUO

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Granted publication date: 20150902

Termination date: 20151226

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