CN103060969B - Deformed pipe wearing resistance mechanism of ring spinning frame for negative-pressure compact spinning device - Google Patents

Deformed pipe wearing resistance mechanism of ring spinning frame for negative-pressure compact spinning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103060969B
CN103060969B CN201310038340.9A CN201310038340A CN103060969B CN 103060969 B CN103060969 B CN 103060969B CN 201310038340 A CN201310038340 A CN 201310038340A CN 103060969 B CN103060969 B CN 103060969B
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negative pressure
wear
pressure collecting
group
wearing plate
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CN103060969A (en
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屈臻辉
胡文君
柏立娟
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Changzhou Tonghe Textile Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Changzhou Tonghe Textile Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a deformed pipe wearing resistance mechanism of a ring spinning frame for a negative-pressure compact spinning device. The deformed pipe wearing resistance mechanism comprises a negative-pressure gathering tube with a negative-pressure cavity, wherein the negative-pressure gathering tube is provided with more than one gathering tank and at least one suction hole communicated with the negative-pressure cavity along the tube wall of the gathering work surface; and an arc wearing resistance plate or/and a wearing resistance rod contacting with a gathering lattice apron is connected to the small-curvature arc surface of which the radius of curvature is smaller than or equal to 8mm at the wall of the negative-pressure gathering tube. The deformed pipe wearing resistance mechanism can improve the abrasive resistance and prolong the service life of the deformed pipe, does not cause airflow loss, and saves energy source.

Description

Ring throstle is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of a kind of ring throstle for negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, belong to the pneumatic apparatus for collecting technical field of compact spinning machine.
Background technology
Compact spinning machine is for eliminating spinning triangular zone, the Pneumatic negative-pressure apparatus for collecting of a fiber strip polymerization is added in dominant draft downstream, pneumatic apparatus for collecting is primarily of special pipe, gather grid ring, gather the formation such as roller and grid ring tension bracket supporting mechanism, the tube wall of the centralizing pipe working face of special pipe has multiple air-flow guide groove, gather grid ring upper surface to gather pore, multiplely gather that grid ring is corresponding to be respectively sleeved on each air-flow guide groove of centralizing pipe, make the corresponding one fiber strand of each air-flow gathering sill, in centralizing pipe under negative-pressure air-flow effect, fiber strip filoplume is gathered while gathering grid ring rotational conveyance on air-flow guide groove, and effectively reduce spinning triangular zone, reach the requirement of the brute force reducing Yarn filoplume and increase yarn.
Current special pipe great majority adopt aluminium section bar, surface is through hardening oxidation process, therefore special pipe case hardness is after treatment between HV400-HV460, and this hardening oxidation layer thickness is thin, general between 0.04-0.08mm, because surface treatment cost is higher, make the cost of manufacture of special pipe high, the service life of special pipe is after treatment usually at about 1-3.When normally spinning, gather in grid ring rotation process and can form local friction in the edges and corners of special pipe small curvature radius, therefore after friction there is hickie in this local hardening oxidation layer Fast Wearing of special pipe, thus whole special pipe is scrapped because of this place's Fast Wearing, moreover can electrostatic be produced due to the hardening oxidation layer friction gathering grid ring and aluminium section bar, be disadvantageous to the spinning data spinning chemical fibre class.
For this reason, for improve special pipe ABRASION RESISTANCE and the life-span long, reduce costs, flow-guiding mouth on the working surface of special pipe is coated with suspended hood, and suspended hood is fixed on aspiration channel, and suspended hood is provided with and gathers groove, but gather groove because induced draft cover is provided with, therefore pass through at negative-pressure air-flow, be easy to reveal negative-pressure air-flow from the both sides of suspended hood, cause energy loss.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention provides a kind of ABRASION RESISTANCE and the life-span that can improve special pipe, and can not cause the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of ring throstle for negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus of energy windage loss.
For the technical scheme achieved the above object is: a kind of ring throstle is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, comprise the negative pressure collecting pipe with negative pressure cavity, negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with along the tube wall gathering working face communicate with negative pressure cavity more than one and gathers groove and at least one suction hole, it is characterized in that: the tube wall of described negative pressure collecting pipe is connected with at the small curve cambered surface place of radius of curvature≤8mm and gathers arc wearing plate that grid ring contacts or/and wear-resisting bar.
Negative pressure collecting tube wall of the present invention is connected with at small curve cambered surface place and gathers cambered surface wearing plate that grid ring contacts or/and wear-resisting bar, make to gather grid ring directly with cambered surface wearing plate or/and wear-resisting bar contacts, because the thickness of cambered surface wearing plate and the Thickness Ratio hardening oxidation layer thickness of wear-resisting bar want thick many, greatly can improve the ABRASION RESISTANCE of negative pressure collecting pipe, improve again its long service life, reduce production cost.The cambered surface wearing plate that the present invention is only connected with at small curve cambered surface place at negative pressure collecting tube wall is or/and wear-resisting bar, because of wearing plate or/and wear-resisting bar does not communicate with there being the cavity of negative-pressure air-flow, there is no negative-pressure air-flow by any one side of this wearing plate or wear-resisting bar, thus avoid the leakage of negative-pressure air-flow, economize energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation three of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation four of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that the D of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 9 is that special pipe of the present invention is provided with the structural representation gathering grid ring.
Figure 10 is the structural representation five of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 11 is that the E of Figure 10 is to structural representation.
Figure 12 is the section structure schematic diagram six of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the section structure schematic diagram seven of special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-negative pressure collecting pipe, 1-1-gather groove, 1-2-mounting groove, 2-air-flow joint, 3-end plug, 4-arc wearing plate, 5-grid ring tension bracket supporting mechanism, 6-wear-resisting bar, 7-gather grid ring.
Detailed description of the invention
See shown in Fig. 1-13, ring throstle of the present invention is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, comprise the negative pressure collecting pipe 1 with negative pressure cavity, negative pressure collecting pipe 1 is provided with along the tube wall gathering working face communicate with negative pressure cavity more than one and gathers groove 1-1 and at least one suction hole, two end plug 3 sealings are arranged on negative pressure collecting pipe 1 two-port place, the negative-pressure air-flow of centralizing pipe is kept to reveal by the end plug 3 being arranged on negative pressure collecting pipe 1 two-port, air-flow joint 2 is fixed on suction hole, by air-flow joint 2, negative pressure source of the gas is introduced in negative pressure collecting pipe 1, suction hole on negative pressure collecting pipe 1 of the present invention is provided with one or more, to keep the negative-pressure air-flow in negative pressure collecting pipe 1 consistent.
See shown in Fig. 1-13, the tube wall of negative pressure collecting pipe 1 of the present invention is connected with at the small curve cambered surface place of radius of curvature≤8mm and gathers arc wearing plate 4 that lattice circle contacts or/and wear-resisting bar 6, be rotated in normal spinning, driven by roller and rotate by gathering grid ring 7, gather grid ring 7 and wrap in arc wearing plate 4 on negative pressure collecting pipe or/and wear-resisting bar 6 by grid ring tension bracket supporting mechanism 5 tensioning of installing on special pipe, carry by gathering grid ring 7 and gather fiber strip by negative-pressure air-flow, due to gather grid ring 7 contact the arc wearing plate 4 of the small curve cambered surface position of negative pressure collecting pipe 1 and wear-resisting bar 6 and with the cambered surface of negative pressure collecting pipe 1 or plane smooth transition, therefore the anti-wear performance of special pipe can be improved.
See shown in Fig. 1-13, negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention is along the corresponding mounting groove 1-2 being provided with 1 ~ 3 group of indent in 1 ~ 3 small curve cambered surface place of its periphery, and 1 ~ 3 group of arc wearing plate 4 is or/and 1 ~ 3 group of wear-resisting bar 6 correspondence is arranged in each group of mounting groove 1-2.See shown in Fig. 1,2, negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention has the mounting groove 1-2 of one group of indent, one group of arc wearing plate 4 is arranged in this mounting groove 1-2, or one group of wear-resisting bar 6 is arranged in this mounting groove 1-2; Or see shown in Fig. 3-8, negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention has the mounting groove 1-2 of two groups of indents, two groups of arc wearing plates 4 or two groups of wear-resisting bars 6 are arranged in corresponding mounting groove 1-2 respectively, or one group of arc wearing plate 4 and one group of wear-resisting bar 6 are arranged in corresponding mounting groove 1-2 respectively; Or see shown in Figure 10-13, negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention has the mounting groove 1-2 of three groups of indents, three groups of arc wearing plates 4 are arranged in corresponding mounting groove 1-2 respectively, or three groups of wear-resisting bars 6 are arranged in corresponding mounting groove 1-2, also can two groups of arc wearing plates 4 and one group of wear-resisting bar 6 be arranged in corresponding mounting groove 1-2.
See shown in Fig. 1-13, each group of mounting groove 1-2 on negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention is groove, each group of arc wearing plate 4 is or/and the wear-resisting bar 6 of each group is connected in each group of corresponding mounting groove 1-2, and often to organize arc wearing plate 4 and often organize wear-resisting bar 6 be one section, this groove can be arranged on the upper side and lower side of tube wall, arc wearing plate 4 is arranged in this mounting groove 1-2, and mounting groove 1-2 of the present invention can be circular groove, and wear-resisting bar 6 is arranged in circular plate type groove.See shown in Fig. 1-6 and 9,10, each group of mounting groove 1-2 on negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention is groove, each group of arc wearing plate 4 is or/and the wear-resisting bar 6 of each group is connected in each group of corresponding mounting groove 1-2, often organize arc wearing plate 4 and often organize wear-resisting bar 6 for 2-6 section, the length of each section of arc wearing plate 4 and each section of wear-resisting bar 6 is identical or not identical, makes each section of arc wearing plate 4 and each section of wear-resisting bar 6 and respectively gathers grid ring 7 and contact.
Each group of mounting groove 1-2 on negative pressure collecting pipe 1 tube wall of the present invention is interval with more than two sections along its length, the flute length of each section of mounting groove 1-2 is identical or not identical, often organize arc wearing plate 4 and often organize wear-resisting bar 6 and be more than two sections, each section of arc wearing plate 4 is or/and each section of wear-resisting bar 6 is connected in each section of mounting groove 1-2 of each correspondence.
See Fig. 5,6 and Fig. 9 and Figure 12 shown in, two groups of arc wearing plates can be connected into overall structure by middle transition plate and install on corresponding two groups of mounting groove 1-2 by the present invention, and this arc wearing plate is positioned at the rear side of tube wall, with facilitate install and change.
The present invention often organizes arc wearing plate 4 and often organizes wear-resisting bar 6 and is fixedly connected on corresponding mounting groove 1-2, be fixedly connected with by bonding, welding or the mode such as crimping, the present invention often organizes arc wearing plate 4 and often organizes the releasable connection of wear-resisting bar 6 on the mounting groove 1-2 of correspondence, and the mode by clamping and mechanical interlocking is installed.
See shown in Fig. 1-13, the thickness of slab of arc wearing plate 4 of the present invention is between 0.1-3mm, the radius of wear-resisting bar 6 is at 0.2-5mm, because the thickness of arc wearing plate 4 and the radius of wear-resisting bar 6 are all greater than hardening oxidation layer thickness, the service life of special pipe can be extended, arc wearing plate 4 of the present invention and wear-resisting bar 6 stainless steel different from its base material, carbon steel, copper, the wherein a kind of or two or more arbitrarily high-abrasive material of plastics or pottery is made, effectively can prevent from gathering grid ring and primary aluminum section bar hardening oxidation layer to rub the electrostatic produced, improve very favourable to the spinning data spinning chemical fibre class.

Claims (9)

1. a ring throstle is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, comprise the negative pressure collecting pipe (1) with negative pressure cavity, negative pressure collecting pipe (1) is provided with along the tube wall gathering working face communicate with negative pressure cavity more than one and gathers groove (1-1) and at least one suction hole, it is characterized in that: the tube wall of described negative pressure collecting pipe (1) is connected with at the small curve cambered surface place of radius of curvature≤8mm and gathers arc wearing plate (4) that grid ring (7) contacts or/and wear-resisting bar (6).
2. ring throstle according to claim 1 is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure collecting pipe (1) tube wall is along the corresponding mounting groove (1-2) being provided with 1 ~ 3 group of indent in 1 ~ 3 small curve cambered surface place of its periphery, and 1 ~ 3 group of arc wearing plate (4) is or/and 1 ~ 3 group of wear-resisting bar (6) correspondence is arranged in each group of mounting groove (1-2).
3. ring throstle according to claim 2 is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: each group of mounting groove (1-2) on described negative pressure collecting pipe (1) tube wall is groove, each group of arc wearing plate (4) is or/and the wear-resisting bar of each group (6) is connected in each group of corresponding mounting groove (1-2), and often to organize arc wearing plate (4) and often organize wear-resisting bar (6) be one section.
4. ring throstle according to claim 2 is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: each group of mounting groove (1-2) on described negative pressure collecting pipe (1) tube wall is groove, each group of arc wearing plate (4) is or/and the wear-resisting bar of each group (6) is connected in each group of corresponding mounting groove (1-2), often organize arc wearing plate (4) and often organize wear-resisting bar (6) for 2-6 section, the length of each section of arc wearing plate (4) and each section of wear-resisting bar (6) is identical or not identical.
5. ring throstle according to claim 2 is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: each group of mounting groove (1-2) on described negative pressure collecting pipe (1) tube wall is interval with more than two sections along its length, the flute length of each section of mounting groove (1-2) is identical or not identical, often organize arc wearing plate (4) and often organize wear-resisting bar (6) and be more than two sections, each section of arc wearing plate (4) is or/and each section of wear-resisting bar (6) is connected in each section of mounting groove (1-2) of each correspondence.
6. be used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus according to the ring throstle one of claim 2 to 5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: two groups of arc wearing plates (4) connect into overall structure by middle transition plate and install in corresponding two groups of mounting grooves (1-2).
7. the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus is used for according to the ring throstle one of claim 2 to 5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: often organize arc wearing plate (4) and often organize wear-resisting bar (6) and be fixedly connected on corresponding mounting groove (1-2), or often organize arc wearing plate (4) and often organize wear-resisting bar (6) releasable connection on the mounting groove (1-2) of correspondence.
8. ring throstle according to claim 1 is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: the thickness of slab of described arc wearing plate (4) is between 0.1-3mm, and the radius of wear-resisting bar (6) is at 0.2-5mm.
9. ring throstle according to claim 1 is used for the special pipe abrasion-proof mechanism of negative pressure collecting spinning apparatus, it is characterized in that: described arc wearing plate (4) and wear-resisting bar (6) are made with the high-abrasive material that the stainless steel different from its base material, carbon steel, copper, plastics or pottery are wherein a kind of or two or more arbitrarily.
CN201310038340.9A 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Deformed pipe wearing resistance mechanism of ring spinning frame for negative-pressure compact spinning device Active CN103060969B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108754700B (en) * 2018-08-17 2024-03-19 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 Grid ring supporting mechanism of special-shaped pipe device
CN112481754A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-12 宁波得昌纺织科技有限公司 Wear-resistant part for compact spinning negative pressure pipe

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CN203096269U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-31 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 Specially-shaped pipe abrasion-resistant mechanism of ring spinning frame and for negative compact spinning device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1702207A (en) * 2005-06-09 2005-11-30 无锡集聚纺织器械有限公司 Special-shape tube with wearable roller for compact spinning
CN1718879A (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-01-11 无锡集聚纺织器械有限公司 Integrated composite spinning profiled tube having wear resistant roll
CN1718880A (en) * 2005-07-15 2006-01-11 无锡集聚纺织器械有限公司 Bidirectional wear resistant inserting sheet for integrated composite spining profiled tube
CN101070651A (en) * 2007-06-19 2007-11-14 常熟市鼓风机有限公司 Nesting pipe
CN203096269U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-31 常州市同和纺织机械制造有限公司 Specially-shaped pipe abrasion-resistant mechanism of ring spinning frame and for negative compact spinning device

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