CN103059650B - Nanometer coating used for preventing icing of high tension transmission line and application thereof - Google Patents
Nanometer coating used for preventing icing of high tension transmission line and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103059650B CN103059650B CN201210574257.9A CN201210574257A CN103059650B CN 103059650 B CN103059650 B CN 103059650B CN 201210574257 A CN201210574257 A CN 201210574257A CN 103059650 B CN103059650 B CN 103059650B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission line
- ice
- covering
- proof
- ultra
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 37
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 37
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940077441 fluorapatite Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052587 fluorapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003075 superhydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMDDXIMCDZRSNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Si] Chemical class [C].[Si] HMDDXIMCDZRSNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- NAPSCFZYZVSQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimantine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C NAPSCFZYZVSQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010007 dimantine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZHPNWZCWUUJAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosilicon Chemical compound [Si]F ZHPNWZCWUUJAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002103 nanocoating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-IGMARMGPSA-N silicon-28 atom Chemical compound [28Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-NJFSPNSNSA-N silicon-30 atom Chemical compound [30Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210574257.9A CN103059650B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Nanometer coating used for preventing icing of high tension transmission line and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210574257.9A CN103059650B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Nanometer coating used for preventing icing of high tension transmission line and application thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103059650A CN103059650A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
CN103059650B true CN103059650B (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201210574257.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103059650B (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Nanometer coating used for preventing icing of high tension transmission line and application thereof |
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CN (1) | CN103059650B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103773138A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-07 | 南通天明光电科技有限公司 | Insulating coating special for high-voltage lines |
CN104610798A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | Anti-cracking polyethylene powder coating containing silica powder grafted and activated by nano-mesoporous titanium dioxide and preparation method thereof |
CN105331207B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-11-07 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of heat insulation extra-high voltage anti-flaming dope and preparation method thereof |
CN105368238B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2018-05-11 | 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 | A kind of extra high voltage network anti-icing paint and preparation method thereof |
CN105368315B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-09-01 | 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 | A kind of mountain area extra high voltage line surface anti-icing nano coating and preparation method thereof |
CN107227090A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-03 | 广州金沅达电子科技有限公司 | Nanometer material and preparation method and application |
CN107446498B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-01-14 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | Anti-icing insulating coating and preparation method thereof |
CN109233538A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-18 | 广州金沅达电子科技有限公司 | Nano paint and its preparing the application in heat-insulated heatproof fireproof-clothes |
CN111188039B (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-02-09 | 清华大学 | Coating with low ice-covering adhesion performance and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101358106A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-02-04 | 武汉工程大学 | Anti-icing nano composite paint and application |
CN101892009A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2010-11-24 | 张振海 | PRTV (Persisitent Room Temperature Vulcanized Silicone Rubber)-anti-contamination flashover coating |
CN102099615A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2011-06-15 | 缠绕机公司 | Ice-phobic coating and use thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN201210574257.9A patent/CN103059650B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102099615A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2011-06-15 | 缠绕机公司 | Ice-phobic coating and use thereof |
CN101358106A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-02-04 | 武汉工程大学 | Anti-icing nano composite paint and application |
CN101892009A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2010-11-24 | 张振海 | PRTV (Persisitent Room Temperature Vulcanized Silicone Rubber)-anti-contamination flashover coating |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103059650A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANDONG SHANDA CENTURY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140126 Owner name: RIZHAO POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHANDONG E Effective date: 20140126 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xu Jiawang Inventor after: Guo Weihong Inventor after: Cui Yuxin Inventor after: Xie Shilei Inventor after: Zhang Rongze Inventor before: Cui Yuxin Inventor before: Xie Shilei Inventor before: Zhang Rongze |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CUI YUXIN XIE SHILEI ZHANG RONGZE TO: XU JIAWANG GUO WEIHONG CUI YUXIN XIE SHILEI ZHANG RONGZE Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250100 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 100031 XICHENG, BEIJING |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20140126 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Applicant after: STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY RIZHAO POWER SUPPLY Co. Applicant after: SHANDONG SHANDA CENTURY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Xinyu high tech Development Zone, Ji'nan Road, No. 750 250100 Shandong province university science and Technology Park in the Southern District 14 Building 6 unit Applicant before: SHANDONG SHANDA CENTURY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20211226 |