A kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects the soft air duct structure of rear-axle casing and electrical motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the soft air duct structure that a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects rear-axle casing and electrical motor, belong to air channel structure technical field.
Background technology
The drive motor of mining dump truck with electric wheels discharges a large amount of heats in operational process, if can not obtain efficiently radiates heat, drive motor temperature can be made to raise, cause burning of motor.Meanwhile, drg operationally also can produce heat, if can not efficiently radiates heat, also can reduce brake efficiency, affect vehicle safety.Therefore, in mining dump truck with electric wheels, all forced ventilation system is set, motor and brake temperature are maintained in allowed limits.And connect the air channel structure of rear-axle casing wind regime and electrical motor as ventilation system key structure, if design is unreasonable, not only can has influence on the radiating effect of system, also can have influence on the normal work of Full Vehicle System.
At present, connect rear-axle casing and the ventilation system of wheel limit electrical motor, generally adopt surrounding flange-type structure in domestic and international mining dump truck with electric wheels axle housing, vent line is connected on rear-axle casing and wheel limit electrical motor by the mode that is bolted.And comparatively narrow owing to having filled the rear-axle casing inner space of taking turns limit structure, this brings very large difficulty just to this vent line being used for cool motors of installation, and installation, maintenance is all very inconvenient; In addition, because being bolted, during installation, there is poor sealing phenomenon, causing this ventilation system to seal poor, and then have impact on the radiating effect of system, even causing Full Vehicle System cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides the soft air duct structure that a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects rear-axle casing and electrical motor, can when not increasing rear-axle casing inner space, solve and be used for the aeration structure installation difficulty of cool motors, easily install, be convenient to maintenance; The phenomenon of poor sealing can be avoided to occur simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects the soft air duct structure of rear-axle casing and electrical motor, comprise soft air duct body and guide rail flange, soft air duct body comprises flange, air channel flange and soft air duct, equally spacedly on one side of flange be provided with several through holes, air channel flange is provided with the mounting hole corresponding with through hole on one side, the two ends of soft air duct are equipped with flange and air channel flange, and the end clips of soft air duct is between the flange be fixedly connected with and air channel flange; Described guide rail flange is provided with the bolt hole corresponding with the through hole on flange on one side, and relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough, and both sides are provided with positioning plate in addition; The flange at soft air duct two ends and air channel flange are fastened on two guide rail flanges between U-shaped position-limited trough and positioning plate respectively, and are fixedly connected with guide rail flange by soft air duct body with bolt, nut and pad.
Rivet interlacement is passed through between the flange that soft air duct is respectively held and air channel flange.
L-shaped is upwards turned up in one side that flange is provided with through hole.
Compare existing employing surrounding flange-type structure, namely by bolt, vent line is connected to rear-axle casing and the connection mode on the electrical motor of wheel limit; The present invention coordinates the connection that just can realize rear-axle casing and wheel limit electrical motor wind passage mouth by soft air duct body and guide rail flange, its middle guide flange is guide rail structure, one side is provided with the bolt hole for connecting, relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough, another both sides are provided with positioning plate, therefore only need carry out bolt in the side of soft air duct body and be fixedly connected with, so easily installation and removal are realized to the axle housing of limited space, be also convenient to maintenance; Soft air duct body is the mode that is flexible coupling, even if guarantee unjustified when the wind passage mouth of taking turns limit assembly is installed with the wind passage mouth of rear-axle casing or because of manufacture and assembly error cannot align, also can realize connecting, in conjunction with the existence of position-limited trough U-shaped on guide rail flange and positioning plate, leak tightness can be strengthened, good sealing effect, and then improve radiating effect, reliable and stable support can be provided for electric transmission dumping car.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soft air duct body of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of guide rail flange of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is installing condition schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 3.
In figure: 2, rear-axle casing, 3, soft air duct body, 4, guide rail flange, 5, wheel limit assembly, 6, bolt, 7, nut, 8, pad, 31, flange, 32, air channel flange, 33, soft air duct, 34, rivet, 41, bolt hole, 42, U-shaped position-limited trough, 43, positioning plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects the soft air duct structure of rear-axle casing and electrical motor, comprise soft air duct body 3 and guide rail flange 4, soft air duct body 3 comprises flange 31, air channel flange 32 and soft air duct 33, equally spacedly on one side of flange 31 be provided with several through holes, air channel flange 32 is provided with the mounting hole corresponding with through hole on one side, the two ends of soft air duct 33 are equipped with flange 31 and air channel flange 32, and the end clips of soft air duct 33 is between the flange 31 be fixedly connected with and air channel flange 32; Described guide rail flange 4 is provided with the bolt hole 41 corresponding with the through hole on flange 31 on one side, and relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough 42, and both sides are provided with positioning plate 43 in addition; The flange 31 at soft air duct 33 two ends and air channel flange 32 are fastened on two guide rail flanges 4 between U-shaped position-limited trough 42 and positioning plate 43 respectively, and are fixedly connected with guide rail flange 4 by soft air duct body 3 with pad 8 with bolt 6, nut 7.
During use, can first combine soft air duct body 3, namely clamp one end of soft air duct 33 with flange 31, air channel flange 32 by Fig. 1 mode, and be fixed together, the other end is similar; Then again two guide rail flanges 4 are welded on respectively on rear-axle casing 2 and wheel limit assembly 5; Again the one end of the soft air duct body 3 combined is installed on the guide rail flange 4 on rear-axle casing 2, namely to be inserted on guide rail flange 4 in U-type groove, through hole on alignment flange 31, the mounting hole on air channel flange 32 and bolt hole 41, and be fixed with bolt 6, nut 7 and pad 8; Wheel limit assembly 5 is then installed again, the wind passage mouth of wheel limit assembly 5 during installation, will be made to align with the wind passage mouth of rear-axle casing 2, finally one end of soft air duct 3 is installed on the guide rail flange 4 on wheel limit assembly 5, also fix with bolt 6, nut 7, pad 8.Just erection work is completed by simple a few step, because of the guide rail structure of guide rail flange 4, namely the bolt hole 41 for connecting is provided with on one side, relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough 42, another both sides are provided with positioning plate 43, therefore only need to carry out bolt connection in the side of soft air duct body 3, in the axle housing of limited space, easily realize installation and removal like this; Because this structure is the mode that is flexible coupling, even if the wind passage mouth of wheel limit assembly 5 and the wind passage mouth of rear-axle casing 2 are owing to manufacture and assembly error does not align, connection also can be realized.Meanwhile, on guide rail flange 4, the existence of U-shaped position-limited trough 42 and positioning plate 43, can strengthen leak tightness; Good sealing effect, and then improve radiating effect, reliable and stable support can be provided for electric transmission dumping car.
Can be bolted or weld between the flange 31 of soft air duct 33 end and air channel flange 32, time with bolts, require higher to bolt, only have and adopt the bolt that head is thinner to connect, guarantee that soft air duct body 3 may be stuck in guide rail flange 4.Otherwise leave gap between soft air duct body 3 and guide rail flange 4 or do not install, sealing effectiveness is bad.Preferably, connected, can guarantee that between soft air duct body 3 and guide rail flange 4, gap is less, improves its leak tightness between the flange 31 that soft air duct 33 is respectively held and air channel flange 32 by rivet 34, and then improve radiating effect, cost is low.
Preferably, what flange 31 was provided with through hole upwards turns up l-shaped, when needing dismounting, is first unloaded by bolt 6, then hauls this and turn up position, can be extracted from guide rail flange 4 by soft air duct body 3 easily, more convenient dismounting.