A kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects the soft air duct structure of rear-axle casing and electrical motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the soft air duct structure that a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects rear-axle casing and electrical motor, belong to the air channel structure technical field.
Background technology
The drive motor of mining dump truck with electric wheels discharges a large amount of heats in operational process, if can not obtain efficiently radiates heat, the drive motor temperature is raise, and causes burning of motor.Simultaneously, drg the time also can produce heat in work, if can not efficiently radiates heat, also can reduce brake efficiency, affects vehicle safety.Therefore, forced ventilation system is set all in mining dump truck with electric wheels, motor and brake temperature are kept in allowed limits.And the air channel structure that connects rear-axle casing wind regime and electrical motor if design is unreasonable, not only can have influence on the radiating effect of system as the ventilation system key structure, also can have influence on the normal operation of Full Vehicle System.
At present, connect rear-axle casing and the ventilation system of taking turns the limit electrical motor both at home and abroad in the mining dump truck with electric wheels axle housing, flange-type structure around general the employing, the mode that is bolted is connected to rear-axle casing with vent line and takes turns on the electrical motor of limit.And owing to the rear-axle casing inner space that has filled wheel limit structure is comparatively narrow, this brings very large difficulty just for this vent line that is used for cool motors of installation, and installation, maintenance is all very inconvenient; In addition, because being bolted, there is the poor sealing phenomenon during installation, causes this ventilation system sealing poor, and then affected the radiating effect of system, even cause the Full Vehicle System cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention
Problem for above-mentioned prior art existence, the invention provides the soft air duct structure that a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects rear-axle casing and electrical motor, can be in the situation that does not increase the rear-axle casing inner space, solution is used for the aeration structure installation difficulty of cool motors, easily installs, is convenient to maintenance; Can avoid simultaneously the phenomenon of poor sealing to occur.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects the soft air duct structure of rear-axle casing and electrical motor, comprise soft air duct body and guide rail flange, the soft air duct body comprises flange, air channel flange and soft air duct, one side equal intervals of flange be provided with several through holes, air channel flange is provided with the mounting hole corresponding with through hole on one side, the two ends of soft air duct are equipped with flange and air channel flange, and the end clips of soft air duct is between the flange and air channel flange of captive joint; Described guide rail flange is provided with the bolt hole corresponding with through hole on the flange on one side, and the relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough, and both sides are provided with positioning plate in addition; The flange at soft air duct two ends and air channel flange are fastened on respectively on two guide rail flanges between the U-shaped position-limited trough and positioning plate, and with bolt, nut and pad the soft air duct body are captiveed joint with the guide rail flange.
Connect by rivet between the flange of each end of soft air duct and the air channel flange.
Flange is provided with one side of through hole and upwards turns up into L-type.
Compare the existing flange-type structure all around that adopts, namely by bolt vent line is connected to rear-axle casing and the connection mode of taking turns on the electrical motor of limit; The present invention is connected with the guide rail flange by the soft air duct body just can realize rear-axle casing and the connection of being connected limit electrical motor wind passage mouth, its middle guide flange is guide rail structure, one side is provided with for the bolt hole that connects, the relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough, both sides are provided with positioning plate in addition, so only need to carry out the bolt captive joint in a side of soft air duct body, like this axle housing of limited space is easily realized installation and removal, also be convenient to maintenance; The soft air duct body is the mode that is flexible coupling, even guarantee in the situation unjustified when the wind passage mouth of wheel limit assembly is installed with the wind passage mouth of rear-axle casing or that cannot align because of manufacturing and assembly error, also can realize connecting, existence in conjunction with U-shaped position-limited trough and positioning plate on the guide rail flange, can strengthen leak tightness, good sealing effect, and then improve radiating effect, can provide reliable and stable support for the electric transmission dumping car.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soft air duct body of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of guide rail flange of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is installing condition scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 3.
Among the figure: 2, rear-axle casing, 3, the soft air duct body, 4, the guide rail flange, 5, wheel limit assembly, 6, bolt, 7, nut, 8, pad, 31, flange, 32, air channel flange, 33, soft air duct, 34, rivet, 41, bolt hole, 42, U-shaped position-limited trough, 43, positioning plate.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of electric transmission quarry tipper connects the soft air duct structure of rear-axle casing and electrical motor, comprise soft air duct body 3 and guide rail flange 4, soft air duct body 3 comprises flange 31, air channel flange 32 and soft air duct 33, one side equal intervals of flange 31 be provided with several through holes, air channel flange 32 is provided with the mounting hole corresponding with through hole on one side, the two ends of soft air duct 33 are equipped with flange 31 and air channel flange 32, and the end clips of soft air duct 33 is between the flange 31 and air channel flange 32 of captive joint; Described guide rail flange 4 is provided with the bolt hole 41 corresponding with through hole on the flange 31 on one side, and the relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough 42, and both sides are provided with positioning plate 43 in addition; The flange 31 at soft air duct 33 two ends and air channel flange 32 are fastened on respectively on two guide rail flanges 4 between the U-shaped position-limited trough 42 and positioning plate 43, and with bolt 6, nut 7 and pad 8 soft air duct body 3 are captiveed joint with guide rail flange 4.
During use, can make up first soft air duct body 3, namely clamp an end of soft air duct 33 with flange 31, air channel flange 32 by Fig. 1 mode, and be fixed together, the other end is similar; Then again two guide rail flanges 4 are welded on respectively on rear-axle casing 2 and the wheel limit assembly 5; Again an end of the soft air duct body 3 that combines is installed on the guide rail flange 4 on the rear-axle casing 2, being about to it inserts on guide rail flange 4 in the U-shaped groove, through hole, mounting hole air channel flange 32 on and the bolt hole 41 of alignment on the flange 31, and be fixed with bolt 6, nut 7 and pad 8; Follow again mounting wheel limit assembly 5, the wind passage mouth of wheel limit assembly 5 is alignd with the wind passage mouth of rear-axle casing 2, the end with soft air duct 3 is installed on the guide rail flange 4 of taking turns on the limit assembly 5 at last, also fixes with bolt 6, nut 7, pad 8.Just finished erection work by simple several steps, guide rail structure because of guide rail flange 4, namely be provided with on one side for the bolt hole 41 that connects, the relative edge is provided with U-shaped position-limited trough 42, both sides are provided with positioning plate 43 in addition, connect so only need to carry out bolt in a side of soft air duct body 3, in the axle housing of limited space, easily realize like this installation and removal; Because this structure is the mode that is flexible coupling, even if the wind passage mouth of the wind passage mouth of wheel limit assembly 5 and rear-axle casing 2 also can be realized connection owing to make and assembly error does not align.Simultaneously, the existence of U-shaped position-limited trough 42 and positioning plate 43 can strengthen leak tightness on the guide rail flange 4; Good sealing effect, and then improve radiating effect, can provide reliable and stable support for the electric transmission dumping car.
Can be bolted or weld between the flange 31 of soft air duct 33 ends and the air channel flange 32, higher to the bolt requirement when with bolts, only have and adopt the thinner bolt of head to connect, guarantee that soft air duct body 3 may be stuck in the guide rail flange 4.Otherwise leave the gap between soft air duct body 3 and the guide rail flange 4 or do not install, sealing effectiveness is bad.Preferably, connect by rivet 34 between the flange 31 of soft air duct 33 each end and the air channel flange 32, can guarantee that soft air duct body 3 and guide rail flange 4 gaps are less, improved its leak tightness, and then improved radiating effect, cost is low.
Preferably, one side flange 31 be provided with through hole upwards turn up into L-type, when needing dismounting, first bolt 6 is unloaded, haul again this and turn up the position, can easily soft air duct body 3 be extracted more convenient dismounting from guide rail flange 4.