Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.These embodiments are interpreted as only being not used in for illustration of the present invention limiting the scope of the invention.After the content of having read the present invention's record, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention.
Pharmacodynamics test in embodiment 1 Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside treatment respiratory virus infection body
One, test objective
Investigate Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside and be used for the treatment of the effectiveness of respiratory virus infection, for the development of Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside, exploitation and clinical practice provide foundation.
Two, test site
Institute Of Chinese Materia Medica Of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences ABSL-2 biocontainment laboratory.
Three, test material
3.1 test medicine
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside, is provided by Shanghai Yusen New Medicine Development Co., Ltd, lot number: 090801, date received: 2010.07.12, effect duration: tentative 2 years; Content: 94%, character: buff powder, dissolubility: soluble in water, condition of storage: seal 4 DEG C of refrigerators.
3.2 positive control drug
3.2.1 ribavirin injection: Tianjin Pharmaceutical Jiaozuo Co., Ltd.'s product, the date of manufacture: 2009.11.07, lot number: 09110711, valid until in October, 2011; Character: colourless clear liquid, specification: 100mg/ml, indication: for treatment and the prevention of influenza, clinical people's usage and dosage: 1g/60/kg/d intravenous drip.
3.2.2 QINKAILING ZHUSHEYE: Pharmaceutical Factory of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine produces, batch number: 912403A, and the date of manufacture: 2009.06.25, valid until on June 24th, 2011; Character: brown color clear liquid, specification: 10ml/ props up, function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eleminating phlegm and freeing channels, consciousness-restoring and orifice-opening, be used for the treatment of calentura, upper respiratory tract infection etc., the clinical usage and dosage of people: 40ml/60/kg/d intravenous drip.
3.3 experimental animal
3.3.1ICR mice and BALB/C mice (SPF/VAF level), male and female dual-purpose, tieing up experimental animal Technology Co., Ltd. of tonneau China by Beijing provides, animal licence: SCXK (capital) 2006-0009.Interior resisting virus body weight is 14 ± 1g.
3.4 virus stain
Parainfluenza virus I type (PIV-1), purchased from China Sickness Prevention Control Center Virus Disease Prevention Control Institute's influenza room, this room routine passage ,-80 DEG C of Refrigerator stores.
3.5 test reagent
Ether, Beijing Reagent Company product, lot number: 20090707; 99% ethanol is commercially available analytical pure.
3.6 test apparatus
CO
2incubator, Japanese Yamato science strain formula can manufacture; Inverted microscope, Germany produces Olympus board; HC-3018R High speed refrigerated centrifuge, good Products in middle section; A2 type Biohazard Safety Equipment, model: MSC1.8, German Thermo product; The weight of animals electronic balance, model: YP/0001, Shanghai Yue Ping scientific instrument company limited product; Animal viscera electronic balance, model: AR1140, U.S. Chaus product; IVC Mouse feeder cage, Suzhou teaching Long Ju factory product; Thermister, 715 types that Shanghai Medical Instrument and Meter Factory produces.
Four, test method and result
4.1 dose design
4.11 Fructus Forsythiae ester glycosides: according to medicine efficacy screening result of the test in early stage, this experimental study small mouse consumption is respectively 400mg/kg/d, 200mg/kg/d, 100mg/kg/d, is equivalent to 2 times of people's quantity, equimultiple and 1/2 times respectively.
4.1.2 ribavirin injection: quantity is 1g/60kg/d, being converted into mice dose,equivalent is 183mg/kg/d.
4.1.3 QINKAILING ZHUSHEYE: quantity is 40ml/60kg/d, being converted into mice dose,equivalent is 7.33ml/kg/d.
4.2 Antiviral assay in vivo
4.2.1 parainfluenza virus I type (PIV-1) is infected to the therapeutical effect of BALB/C mice pulmonary inflammation model
Get BALB/C mice and be divided into 7 groups at random by body weight grade, be respectively Normal group, model control group, ribavirin matched group, QINGKAILING matched group, Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 3 dosage groups, often organize 10.Except Normal group, mice is used ether light anesthesia, (parainfluenza virus is with 1000 LD for the infection of virus liquid collunarium
50), every 35ul.Infect and started administration the same day, press 0.1ml/10g lumbar injection, every day 1 time, continuous 4 days, Normal group and model control group be normal saline lumbar injection under equal conditions at every turn.Dissect after within 5th day, weighing, claim lung weight, calculate Lung Exponent and lung index.Compare one factor analysis of variance between result employing group and carry out statistical procedures (the results are shown in Table 4).
Lung Exponent=lung weight in wet base (g)/body weight (g)
The therapeutical effect of table 4 pair viral infection BALB/C mice pulmonary inflammation model
Note: compare ##P < 0.01 with normal group; Compare with model control group,
*p < 0.01,
*p < 0.05
Table 4 result shows: after adopting parainfluenza virus I type (PIV-1) infecting mouse, mouse lung index obviously increases, and compares have significant difference (P < 0.01) with Normal group; Infect and started to give the same day after Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside treats 4 days, 3 tested dosage group Lung Exponent all have and reduce in various degree, and parainfluenza virus 3 dosage groups and model control group more all have significant difference (P < 0.05, P < 0.01).And there is good dose-effect positive correlation.
Six, conclusion
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside has obvious inhibitory action to parainfluenza virus in vivo.
The preparation of embodiment 2 freeze-dried powder
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 50g, glucose 50g, sorbitol 150g mixes, inject and use water 1000ml, be stirred to dissolve, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate buffer salt regulates pH to be 5.0, with 0.22 μm of microporous filter membrane aseptic filtration, then use 8000 dalton's ultrafilter membrane depyrogenations; Through intermediate after the assay was approved, supply volume with water for injection, be distributed into 1000, put household freezer, by following freeze-drying curve lyophilizing and get final product.
Temperature (DEG C) |
Time (h) |
0--40 |
2 |
-40 |
4 |
-40--25 |
3 |
-25 |
5 |
-25-30 |
2 |
30 |
9 |
The preparation of embodiment 3 freeze-dried powder
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 75g, glucose 60g, sorbitol 130g mix, and inject and use water 1000ml, be stirred to dissolve, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate buffer salt regulates pH to be 5.0, with 0.22 μm of microporous filter membrane aseptic filtration, then uses 8000 dalton's ultrafilter membrane depyrogenations; Through intermediate after the assay was approved, supply volume with water for injection, be distributed into 1000, put household freezer, by the freeze-drying curve lyophilizing shown in embodiment 1 and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 4 freeze-dried powder
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 90g, glucose 40g, sorbitol 160g mix, and inject and use water 1000ml, be stirred to dissolve, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate buffer salt regulates pH to be 5.0, with 0.22 μm of microporous filter membrane aseptic filtration, then uses 8000 dalton's ultrafilter membrane depyrogenations; Through intermediate after the assay was approved, supply volume with water for injection, be distributed into 1000, put household freezer, by the freeze-drying curve lyophilizing shown in embodiment 1 and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 5 freeze-dried powder
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 120g, glucose 50g, sorbitol 125g mix, and inject and use water 1000ml, be stirred to dissolve, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate buffer salt regulates pH to be 5.0, with 0.22 μm of microporous filter membrane aseptic filtration, then uses 8000 dalton's ultrafilter membrane depyrogenations; Through intermediate after the assay was approved, supply volume with water for injection, be distributed into 1000, put household freezer, by the freeze-drying curve lyophilizing shown in embodiment 1 and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 6 freeze-dried powder
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 200g, glucose 50g, sorbitol 110g mix, and inject and use water 1000ml, be stirred to dissolve, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate buffer salt regulates pH to be 5.0, with 0.22 μm of microporous filter membrane aseptic filtration, then uses 8000 dalton's ultrafilter membrane depyrogenations; Through intermediate after the assay was approved, supply volume with water for injection, be distributed into 1000, put household freezer, by the freeze-drying curve lyophilizing shown in embodiment 1 and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 7 injection
Prescription:
Preparation technology: add 2.5 grams of disodiumedetates and stir in water for injection, dissolve completely; Add the active carbon that full dose is 0.05% of 1000ml, stir, filter, carbon removal; Add 50 grams of Fructus Forsythiae ester glycosides to make it to dissolve completely, add citric acid-phosphate sodium dihydrogen buffer solution and regulate pH to 5.0, add the active carbon that full dose is 0.02% of 1000ml, stirring at room temperature, filter carbon removal, in filtrate, mend the 5000ml that adds to the full amount of water for injection, measure pH, after content is qualified, repeatedly be filtered to clear and bright, be packed as 100, sterilizing, packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 8 injection
Prescription:
Preparation technology: add 2.5 grams of disodiumedetates and stir in water for injection, dissolve completely; Add the active carbon that full dose is 0.05% of 1000ml, stir, filter, carbon removal; Add 80 grams of Fructus Forsythiae ester glycosides to make it to dissolve completely, add citric acid-phosphate sodium dihydrogen buffer solution and regulate pH to 5.0, add the active carbon that full dose is 0.02% of 1000ml, stirring at room temperature, filter carbon removal, in filtrate, mend the 5000ml that adds to the full amount of water for injection, measure pH, after content is qualified, repeatedly be filtered to clear and bright, be packed as 100, sterilizing, packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 9 injection
Prescription:
Preparation technology: add 2.5 grams of disodiumedetates and stir in water for injection, dissolve completely; Add the active carbon that full dose is 0.05% of 1000ml, stir, filter, carbon removal; Add 120 grams of Fructus Forsythiae ester glycosides to make it to dissolve completely, add citric acid-phosphate sodium dihydrogen buffer solution and regulate pH to 5.0, add the active carbon that full dose is 0.02% of 1000ml, stirring at room temperature, filter carbon removal, in filtrate, mend the 5000ml that adds to the full amount of water for injection, measure pH, after content is qualified, repeatedly be filtered to clear and bright, be packed as 100, sterilizing, packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 10 injection
Prescription:
Preparation technology: add 2.5 grams of disodiumedetates and stir in water for injection, dissolve completely; Add the active carbon that full dose is 0.05% of 1000ml, stir, filter, carbon removal; Add 200 grams of Fructus Forsythiae ester glycosides to make it to dissolve completely, add citric acid-phosphate sodium dihydrogen buffer solution and regulate pH to 5.0, add the active carbon that full dose is 0.02% of 1000ml, stirring at room temperature, filter carbon removal, in filtrate, mend the 5000ml that adds to the full amount of water for injection, measure pH, after content is qualified, repeatedly be filtered to clear and bright, be packed as 100, sterilizing, packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 11 oral liquid
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 20 grams, be dissolved in the purified water of 1000ml, purified water is added to preparing total amount after adding 150 grams of sucrose and 2 grams of sodium benzoate stirring and dissolving again, be filtered to the qualified rear fill 100 of clarity, specification is that 10ml/ props up, 100 DEG C of flowing steam sterilizations 60 minutes, pack and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 12 oral liquid
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 60 grams, be dissolved in the purified water of 1000ml, purified water is added to preparing total amount after adding 150 grams of sucrose and 2 grams of sodium benzoate stirring and dissolving again, be filtered to the qualified rear fill 100 of clarity, specification is that 10ml/ props up, 100 DEG C of flowing steam sterilizations 60 minutes, pack and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 13 oral liquid
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 100 grams, be dissolved in the purified water of 1000ml, purified water is added to preparing total amount after adding 150 grams of sucrose and 2 grams of sodium benzoate stirring and dissolving again, be filtered to the qualified rear fill 100 of clarity, specification is that 10ml/ props up, 100 DEG C of flowing steam sterilizations 60 minutes, pack and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 14 oral liquid
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 130 grams, be dissolved in the purified water of 1000ml, purified water is added to preparing total amount after adding 150 grams of sucrose and 2 grams of sodium benzoate stirring and dissolving again, be filtered to the qualified rear fill 100 of clarity, specification is that 10ml/ props up, 100 DEG C of flowing steam sterilizations 60 minutes, pack and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 15 oral liquid
Prescription:
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 150 grams, be dissolved in the purified water of 1000ml, purified water is added to preparing total amount after adding 150 grams of sucrose and 2 grams of sodium benzoate stirring and dissolving again, be filtered to the qualified rear fill 100 of clarity, specification is that 10ml/ props up, 100 DEG C of flowing steam sterilizations 60 minutes, pack and get final product.
The preparation of embodiment 16 capsule
Prescription:
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 7g
Dextrin 345g
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 7 grams, adds 345 grams, dextrin, mixing, and dry granulation, incapsulates, and makes 1000, and packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 17 capsule
Prescription:
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 15g
Dextrin 340g
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 15 grams, adds 340 grams, dextrin, mixing, and dry granulation, incapsulates, and makes 1000, and packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 18 capsule
Prescription:
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 28g
Dextrin 325g
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 28 grams, adds 325 grams, dextrin, mixing, and dry granulation, incapsulates, and makes 1000, and packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 19 capsule
Prescription:
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 45g
Dextrin 310g
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 45 grams, adds 310 grams, dextrin, mixing, and dry granulation, incapsulates, and makes 1000, and packaging, to obtain final product.
The preparation of embodiment 20 capsule
Prescription:
Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 52.5g
Dextrin 305g
Preparation technology: get Fructus Forsythiae ester glycoside 52.5 grams, adds 305 grams, dextrin, mixing, and dry granulation, incapsulates, and makes 1000, and packaging, to obtain final product.