CN103053684A - Grain drying device - Google Patents
Grain drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103053684A CN103053684A CN 201310043051 CN201310043051A CN103053684A CN 103053684 A CN103053684 A CN 103053684A CN 201310043051 CN201310043051 CN 201310043051 CN 201310043051 A CN201310043051 A CN 201310043051A CN 103053684 A CN103053684 A CN 103053684A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a grain drying device and belongs to the field of grain drying equipment. The grain drying device consists of a drying machine, a lifter and a hot-blast stove, wherein one side of the drying machine is provided with the lifter; one end of the drying machine is provided with the hot-blast stove; and the hot-blast stove is communicated with the drying machine through an air duct. The grain drying device is simple and reasonable in structure, the materials to be dried are sequentially subjected to the processes of grain discharge, preheating, drying, tempering and cooling, the drying aim is fulfilled, and the grain drying device has the characteristics of uniform moisture of the dried materials, low crack ratio, fewer mechanical failures, low energy consumption, small occupied area and easy and convenient operation. The defects that the grain shrinkage rate is high and the grain color and appearance are influenced in actual production, the moisture non-uniformity of the grains is increased and the grains are qualitatively changed in the storage period in the conventional grain dryer are overcome. According to the grain drying device, the moisture of the grains can be effectively reduced, and the grain drying device is particularly suitable for grain drying operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain drying device, belong to the grain drying equipment field.
Background technology
The cereal drying is important in an agricultural production step, also is the key link in the agricultural production, also is simultaneously the important component part that realizes the grain-production entire mechanization.The grain dry machinery technology is as Main Means take machinery, adopt corresponding technique and technical measures, control the factors such as temperature, humidity, with thinking under the prerequisite of not damaging grain quality, reduce the water content in the cereal, make it reach the dry technology of national security storage standard.
Though having more than 30 year, China's grain dry machinery constantly explores developing history, but output is less than normal mostly, with low content of technology, ripe machine type is few, and automatization level is low, especially lack the large and medium-sized grain drying that is applicable to large granary, state-owned farm system, restricting to a certain extent the development of large granary, state-owned farm system.On the other hand, the dry drying machinery that uses at present of China's cereal is mainly interflow type grain drying machine, though this kind drying machine has advantages of that large, the disposable precipitation range of dry tenacity reaches greatly good combination property, but it is larger that this quickly drying method very easily causes grain to shrink in actual production, have influence on color and luster and the profile of grain, and the moisture unevenness of grain is become greatly, and then cause occuring between the grain storage-life defective of qualitative change.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of simple and reasonable, under the prerequisite of not damaging grain quality, effectively reduce the water content in the cereal, make it reach the grain drying device of national security storage standard.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of grain drying device, it is by dryer, elevator and hot-blast stove consist of, dryer one side is equipped with elevator, dryer one end is provided with hot-blast stove, hot-blast stove is communicated with dryer by induced duct, its special type is: described dryer is by frame, grain-storing section, row's grain machine, preheating section, dryer section, delay section and cooling section consist of, on the frame from top to bottom layered laminate the grain-storing section that is interconnected is installed successively, row's grain machine, preheating section, dryer section, delay section and cooling section, preheating section, one end of dryer section is communicated with hot-blast stove by induced duct, one end of delay section and cooling section is provided with cooling blower, and elevator is communicated with grain-storing section by discharging opening.
The invention has the advantages that:
This grain drying device is simple and reasonable, material to be dried is loaded in the grain-storing section by elevator, reach dry purpose by operations such as row grain, preheating, drying, tempering and coolings successively, have the characteristics that material moisture is even, percent cracked rice is low, mechanical breakdown is few, energy consumption is low, floor space is little and easy and simple to handle after the oven dry.Avoid existing grain drier in actual production, very easily to cause the grain shrinkage factor large, had influence on color and luster and the profile of grain, and made the moisture unevenness of grain become large, and then caused occuring between the grain storage-life defective of qualitative change.This grain drying device can effectively reduce grain moisture content, is specially adapted to the grain-drying operation and uses.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, elevator, 2, hot-blast stove, 3, induced duct, 4, frame, 5, grain-storing section, 6, row's grain machine, 7, preheating section, 8, dryer section, 9, delay section, 10, cooling section, 11, cooling blower.
The specific embodiment
This grain drying device is made of dryer, elevator 1 and hot-blast stove 2, and dryer one side is equipped with elevator 1, and dryer one end is provided with hot-blast stove 2, and hot-blast stove 2 is communicated with dryer by induced duct 3.Dryer is made of frame 4, grain-storing section 5, row's grain machine 6, preheating section 7, dryer section 8, delay section 9 and cooling section 10, on the frame 4 from top to bottom layered laminate the grain-storing section 5 that is interconnected, row's grain machine 6, preheating section 7, dryer section 8, delay section 9 and cooling section 10 are installed successively, one end of preheating section 7, dryer section 8 is communicated with hot-blast stove 2 by induced duct 3, one end of delay section 9 and cooling section 10 is provided with cooling blower 11, cooling blower 11 is communicated with cooling section 10, and elevator 1 is communicated with grain-storing section 5 by discharging opening.
During this grain drying device work, material to be dried (cereal) is promoted by elevator 1 and is loaded in the grain-storing section 5, then reach dry purpose by operations such as row's grain, preheating, drying, tempering and coolings successively, and have the characteristics that material moisture is even, percent cracked rice is low, mechanical breakdown is few, energy consumption is low, floor space is little and easy and simple to handle after the oven dry.Avoid existing grain drier in actual production, very easily to cause the grain shrinkage factor large, had influence on color and luster and the profile of grain, and made the moisture unevenness of grain become large, and then caused occuring between the grain storage-life defective of qualitative change.This grain drying device can effectively reduce grain moisture content, is specially adapted to the grain-drying operation and uses.
Claims (1)
1. grain drying device, it is by dryer, elevator (1) and hot-blast stove (2) consist of, dryer one side is equipped with elevator (1), dryer one end is provided with hot-blast stove (2), hot-blast stove (2) is communicated with dryer by induced duct (3), its special type is: described dryer is by frame (4), grain-storing section (5), row's grain machine (6), preheating section (7), dryer section (8), delay section (9) and cooling section (10) consist of, on the frame from top to bottom layered laminate the grain-storing section (5) that is interconnected is installed successively, row's grain machine (6), preheating section (7), dryer section (8), delay section (9) and cooling section (10), preheating section (8), one end of dryer section (9) is communicated with hot-blast stove (2) by induced duct (3), one end of delay section (9) and cooling section (10) is provided with cooling blower (11), and elevator (1) is communicated with grain-storing section (5) by discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201310043051 CN103053684A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201310043051 CN103053684A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Grain drying device |
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CN 201310043051 Pending CN103053684A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Grain drying device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283829A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-11 | 捷赛机械(苏州)有限公司 | Drying equipment and drying process thereof |
CN103564041A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 杨庆询 | Quality-guaranteeing and energy-saving drying machine for grains |
CN103609682A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-05 | 杨庆询 | Energy-saving drying quality-guarantee operation method of composite high-quality seed grains |
CN104206527A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Warehouse type grain drying device |
CN105475478A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Drying machinery |
CN105724565A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽辰瑞达农业设备有限公司 | Smashing-free double-elevator dryer |
CN106417588A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥富通环保新能源科技有限公司 | Drying technology of vacuum grain drying tower |
CN110595158A (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2019-12-20 | 祝磊 | Grain drying machine |
CN111684894A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-22 | 株式会社佐竹 | Pre-drying device of warm water disinfection equipment for disinfecting seeds with warm water |
-
2013
- 2013-02-04 CN CN 201310043051 patent/CN103053684A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103283829A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-11 | 捷赛机械(苏州)有限公司 | Drying equipment and drying process thereof |
CN103283829B (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-10 | 捷赛机械(苏州)有限公司 | Drying equipment and drying process thereof |
CN103564041A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 杨庆询 | Quality-guaranteeing and energy-saving drying machine for grains |
CN103609682A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-05 | 杨庆询 | Energy-saving drying quality-guarantee operation method of composite high-quality seed grains |
CN103609682B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-11-04 | 杨庆询 | A kind of energy saving baking of combined type high-quality kind grain is guaranteed the quality method of operating |
CN104206527A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Warehouse type grain drying device |
CN105475478A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | Drying machinery |
CN105475478B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-05-17 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drying is mechanical |
CN105724565A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽辰瑞达农业设备有限公司 | Smashing-free double-elevator dryer |
CN106417588A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥富通环保新能源科技有限公司 | Drying technology of vacuum grain drying tower |
CN111684894A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-22 | 株式会社佐竹 | Pre-drying device of warm water disinfection equipment for disinfecting seeds with warm water |
CN110595158A (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2019-12-20 | 祝磊 | Grain drying machine |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |