CN103049174A - Intelligent human-computer interface configuration software operation window implementation method - Google Patents
Intelligent human-computer interface configuration software operation window implementation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent human-computer interface configuration software operation window implementation method. The method includes: designing an operation window template according to the type of engineering equipment; analyzing requirements of the engineering equipment of the type; configuring functional components of the operation window according to the requirements of the engineering equipment; setting the appearance and layout of the operation window; configuring communication attributes of the operation window according to data point information included in the engineering equipment so that match of the operation window with data points relevant to the equipment is achieved; and writing an operation window algorithm, packaging the operation window algorithm as the operation window template of the engineering equipment type, and storing the operation window template into a template library, wherein a user only needs to drag the operation window template into a frame without programming when the operation window is used. The method adopts an equipment-oriented mode, the user provides a series of operation window templates and only needs to drag one operation window template into the frame, then the operation window is associated to the appointed equipment, and communication data point match is completed. Therefore, the method is extremely convenient to use, artificial operation errors are reduced, and configuration efficiency of the user is improved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of implementation method of human-machine interface configuration software operation window of intelligence, belong to the Industrial Automation Software technical field.
[background technology]
Human interface software is information transmission and the main channel that exchanges between people and the equipment in the industrial control system.The work efficiency of whole control system not only depends on the operational efficiency of equipment, also depends on people's operating efficiency and the efficient that man-machine interface realizes information interchange.Therefore, man-machine interface can be accurately, in time, intuitively in the operation information of display device, also should provide directly perceived and actuation means easily, so that the operator can finish corresponding operation and control to equipment accurately and efficiently.
Human interface software all can provide for the user element of the abundant species such as valve, pilot lamp, dish cart usually, and the user can select required element to carry out configuration in practical engineering application, and corresponding one by one with the equipment at industry control scene.In order to realize the monitoring and controlling to field apparatus, the user need to design corresponding operation window for specific control element when configuration, is used for the adjusting of equipment running status demonstration, on off control and input quantity etc.At present, the present situation of prior art: 1. adopt script to programme and debug, be unfavorable for user learning and use, and easily make mistakes.2. need integral layout and the parts such as viewing area and button of all operations window in the engineering are designed one by one, work repeatability is high, inefficiency.3. need in huge set of data points, search the data point related with the assigned operation window, and its all parts with operation window is corresponding, and matching process is loaded down with trivial details.And there is high, the frequency of utilization high of repeatability in the man-machine interface operation window, and in Practical Project, the user usually needs repeatedly color, position, parts and the relevant action of operation window are defined, it also need to be the corresponding communication data point of the manual appointment of each operation window in huge project data point, operating process is very loaded down with trivial details, and increased widely the error frequency of manual operation, reduced the evaluation of people to man-machine interface, brought very large inconvenience for user's operation.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of implementation method of operation window of intelligence, breaks away from the pattern of operation window Script Programming, and its purpose is to reduce artificial misoperation, improves people's operating efficiency and the experience effect of man-machine interaction.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of implementation method of human-machine interface configuration software operation window of intelligence, comprising:
Step 10, according to the engineering equipment type, design operation window template;
The engineering equipment demand of step 20, analysis the type, described engineering equipment demand mainly comprises the contained communication data point of general of engineering equipment and number, demonstration demand and demand for control;
Step 30, according to described engineering equipment demand, the functional part of configuration operation window;
Step 40, according to the functional part of operation window, setting operation is seen and layout outside window;
Step 50, the data point information that comprises according to engineering equipment, the communication attribute of configuration operation window is namely realized the coupling of operation window device dependent data point;
Step 60, according to above-mentioned requirements, compilation operation window algorithm, and with its operation window template that is encapsulated as this project device type, depositing in the template base need only drag to it in picture when the user uses and get final product the realization of need not programming.
Further, the implementation method of the coupling of the operation window device dependent data point in the step 50 of the present invention is:
Step 51, all data points in the engineering are sorted out according to field apparatus, all engineering equipments are numbered, each engineering equipment comprises a plurality of data points;
Step 52, according to the device requirement of Practical Project, from the operation window template base, access required operation window, type according to operation window is associated with it on engineering equipment numbering of appointment, and selects the communication variable of corresponding data point and operation window to be complementary from engineering equipment.
The present invention has following advantage:
(1) implementation method of the human-machine interface configuration software operation window of intelligence provided by the invention, the user need only drag operation window template get final product in picture, the pattern of the Script Programming of having forgone, by sequence of operations window template is provided, allow easily complete operation window configuration of user, reduce the error of manual operation, easy to use.
(2) implementation method of the human-machine interface configuration software operation window of intelligence provided by the invention has adopted the mode of Engineering Oriented equipment, by operation window being associated with the engineering equipment of appointment, thereby promptly finishes the coupling of communication data point.The workload of greatly saved the data point search, searching and confirming has improved configuration efficient.
[description of drawings]
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure process flow diagram of the inventive method operation window template.
Fig. 2 is valve operation window schematic diagram in the inventive method.
Fig. 3 is the realization flow figure of valve operation window in the inventive method.
[embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, the implementation method of the human-machine interface configuration software operation window of intelligence of the present invention comprises the steps:
Step 10, according to the engineering equipment type, design operation window template;
Described engineering equipment comprises the common type such as common valve switch, combined floodgate/separating brake, stirrer, temperature control valve, bias-adjusted valve.
The engineering equipment demand of step 20, analysis the type, described engineering equipment demand mainly comprises the contained communication data point of general of engineering equipment and number, demonstration demand and demand for control; Wherein, demonstration demand comprises demonstration running status, setting value, value of feedback, deviation, range etc.Demand for control comprises and opens/stop control, hand/automatic switchover, flow regulation, fault recovery, maintenance etc.
Step 30, according to described engineering equipment demand, the functional part of configuration operation window;
The functional part of described operation window mainly comprises pilot lamp, shows vernier and button; Wherein, pilot lamp can be used for showing open/close state, hand/automatic running status, normal/malfunction; Show that vernier can be used for showing flow and deviation thereof etc.; Button then comprises setting value button, on/off button, hand/automatic button, affirmation/cancel button, fault recovery button, inspection button etc.
Step 40, according to the functional part of operation window, setting operation is seen and layout outside window;
The outward appearance of described operation window and layout comprise shape, color, size and the literal indicating characteristic etc. of setting, button and the pilot lamp of display position, window title and the length/width of operation window in picture.
Step 50, the data point information that comprises according to engineering equipment, the communication attribute of configuration operation window is namely realized the coupling of operation window device dependent data point;
This step is the data communication for operation window and equipment; Wherein function or the feature of each parts of mirror operation window answered in the name of variable.
Step 60, according to above-mentioned requirements, compilation operation window algorithm, and with its operation window template that is encapsulated as this project device type, depositing in the template base need only drag to it in picture when the user uses and get final product the realization of need not programming.
Wherein, the implementation method of the coupling of the operation window device dependent data point in the described step 50 is:
Step 51, all data points in the engineering are sorted out according to field apparatus, all engineering equipments are numbered, each engineering equipment comprises a plurality of data points;
Step 52, according to the demand of Practical Project equipment, from the operation window template base, access required operation window, type according to operation window is associated with it on engineering equipment numbering of appointment, and selects the communication variable of corresponding data point and operation window to be complementary from engineering equipment.
The below take engineering equipment as example as common valve, sets forth the implementation procedure of this common valve operation window:
In conjunction with illustrated in figures 1 and 2, wherein Figure 2 shows that the outward appearance layout of valve operation window.
Step 10, according to the engineering equipment type of common valve, design operation window template;
Step 20, analyze the demand of this common valve, its operation window mainly realizes the switching function of valve, and the contained communication data point of general of this valve arrangement and number comprise digital quantity input signal types DI2, sandwich digit amount type LD1 is individual, LDY3 is individual for the input of impulse type button; The demonstration demand comprises the demonstration of valve switch state, the demonstration of operation window title; Demand for control comprises under the manual state, can operate " opening ", " stopping ", " pass ", the Auto button; Under the auto state, can operate " stopping " button.
Step 30, according to the demand of common valve, the functional part of configuration operation window: the action button of this operation window comprise ON/OFF, automatically/stop, confirming/cancel 6 buttons; Pilot lamp is 1, for opening state, is off status when green when red; 1 title block is used for indicating the corresponding device name of this operation window.
Step 40, according to the functional part of operation window, setting operation is seen and layout outside window, its outward appearance and layout are as shown in Figure 2.
Step 50, the data point information that comprises according to engineering equipment, the communication attribute of configuration operation window is namely realized the coupling of operation window device dependent data point;
As shown in Figure 3, be described as follows:
Step 51, user specify a device numbering for this operation window, and each equipment comprises a plurality of data points.
Step 51, according to the device requirement of Practical Project, from the operation window template base, access required operation window, according to the type of operation window it is associated with on the device numbering of appointment, and from equipment, selects the communication variable of corresponding data point and operation window to be complementary.Specifically:
1. program fetch equipment address, therefrom the extraction equipment name is referred to as the window title of this operation window.
2. the user selects corresponding data point corresponding with it from the said equipment for a plurality of communication variablees of this operation window.
This valve operation window comprises 6 communication variablees, represents respectively ON/OFF, automatically start/stop, open/close operation control and state and shows.
3. program reads each data point address successively, and with communication variable sequence number and data point sequence number Corresponding matching:
A user operates the corresponding button, the operation of opertaing device and the demonstration of state.
For fear of maloperation, each operational order must by after the operation " ACK button ", could be carried out.
The operation signal that the b program is transmitted according to on/off button is judged open/close state.If open state, then the valve pilot lamp takes on a red color, if off status, it is green that pilot lamp then is.Program will according to the difference of open/close state, be write Value Operations to the data point of ON/OFF communication variable association accordingly simultaneously.
The c program is judged automatic start/stop state according to the operation signal that automatic/stop button transmits.If automatic opening, ON/OFF and automatic 3 buttons are down state with conductively-closed, if halted state then can be carried out manual operation to other buttons.Program will according to the difference of automatic start/stop state, be write Value Operations to the associated data point of automatic start/stop communication variable accordingly simultaneously.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present invention; but being familiar with those skilled in the art is to be understood that; our described specific embodiment is illustrative; rather than for the restriction to scope of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art are in modification and the variation of the equivalence of doing according to spirit of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the scope that claim of the present invention protects.
Claims (2)
1. the implementation method of the human-machine interface configuration software operation window of an intelligence is characterized in that: comprising:
Step 10, according to the engineering equipment type, design operation window template;
The engineering equipment demand of step 20, analysis the type, described engineering equipment demand mainly comprises the contained communication data point of general of engineering equipment and number, demonstration demand and demand for control;
Step 30, according to described engineering equipment demand, the functional part of configuration operation window;
Step 40, according to the functional part of operation window, setting operation is seen and layout outside window;
Step 50, the data point information that comprises according to engineering equipment, the communication attribute of configuration operation window is namely realized the coupling of operation window device dependent data point;
Step 60, according to above-mentioned requirements, compilation operation window algorithm, and with its operation window template that is encapsulated as this project device type, depositing in the template base need only drag to it in picture when the user uses and get final product the realization of need not programming.
2. the implementation method of the human-machine interface configuration software operation window of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the implementation method of the coupling of the operation window device dependent data point in the described step 50 is:
Step 51, all data points in the engineering are sorted out according to field apparatus, all engineering equipments are numbered, each engineering equipment comprises a plurality of data points;
Step 52, according to the demand of Practical Project equipment, from the operation window template base, access required operation window, type according to operation window is associated with it on engineering equipment numbering of appointment, and selects the communication variable of corresponding data point and operation window to be complementary from engineering equipment.
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| CN103268222A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-28 | 湖南工学院 | Method and system for arranging digital human-machine interface monitoring units |
| CN105975324A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-09-28 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | Method for memorizing human-computer interface operation habits |
| CN106168793A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-30 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | A kind of method automatically generating control equipment and system |
| CN107369350A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-21 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | A kind of analogue system coach's management and control function realizing method based on element configuration |
| CN108229182A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 北京广利核系统工程有限公司 | Utilize the method and system of information isomorphism verification picture configuration |
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| CN101510151A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-19 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Synthesis monitoring cross-platform configuration human-machine interface system |
| CN102622230B (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2015-01-07 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Train display configuration module and design method thereof |
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| CN103268222A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-28 | 湖南工学院 | Method and system for arranging digital human-machine interface monitoring units |
| CN103268222B (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-05-04 | 湖南工学院 | Digitlization man-machine interface monitors cell layout's method and layout system |
| CN105975324A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-09-28 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | Method for memorizing human-computer interface operation habits |
| CN106168793A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-30 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | A kind of method automatically generating control equipment and system |
| CN106168793B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-10-23 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | A kind of method and system automatically generating control device |
| CN107369350A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-21 | 爱普（福建）科技有限公司 | A kind of analogue system coach's management and control function realizing method based on element configuration |
| CN108229182A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 北京广利核系统工程有限公司 | Utilize the method and system of information isomorphism verification picture configuration |
| CN115185509A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-10-14 | 中核武汉核电运行技术股份有限公司 | Index picture configuration method |
| CN115185509B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2024-02-09 | 中核武汉核电运行技术股份有限公司 | Index picture configuration method |
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Effective date of registration: 20191012 Address after: 350799 Dongxing village, Geling Town, Yongtai County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Sap (Fujian) Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 350000, No. two, building 6, Hongshan Science Park, industrial road, Fujian, Fuzhou Patentee before: FuDa Automation Technologies Co., Ltd. |
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