CN103048911A - Winding and needle pulling mechanism of mechanical clock - Google Patents

Winding and needle pulling mechanism of mechanical clock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103048911A
CN103048911A CN2011103090519A CN201110309051A CN103048911A CN 103048911 A CN103048911 A CN 103048911A CN 2011103090519 A CN2011103090519 A CN 2011103090519A CN 201110309051 A CN201110309051 A CN 201110309051A CN 103048911 A CN103048911 A CN 103048911A
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
fixed
winding
ball
parts
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CN2011103090519A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103048911B (en
Inventor
满锐亮
张树玺
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Tianjin Seagull Watch Group Co Ltd
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Tianjin Seagull Watch Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110309051.9A priority Critical patent/CN103048911B/en
Publication of CN103048911A publication Critical patent/CN103048911A/en
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Publication of CN103048911B publication Critical patent/CN103048911B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a winding and needle pulling mechanism of a mechanical clock. The mechanism comprises a winding shaft, an upper clamping plate part, a lower clamping plate part, a rear cover, a shell integrally fixed with the lower clamping plate part, a motive assembly fixed between the upper and lower clamping plate parts, and a winding ratchet wheel fixedly arranged on the winding shaft, a rear cover shell, a clutch wheel, a fixed retaining ring and a limiting piece which are respectively fixed with the rear cover, a winding wheel and a return spring coaxially and loosely sleeved on a clamping plate column, a needle pulling wheel shaft and a needle pulling wheel part of a needle pulling wheel piece coaxially riveted integrally, a needle pulling idle gear piece loosely sleeved on a needle pulling wheel shaft square tenon, a clamp spring integrally matched with the needle pulling wheel shaft elastically, and a ball bracket part fixed with the shell and contacted with the fixed retaining ring. The mechanism has the beneficial effects that the winding or needle pulling function can be completed by rotating or pulling the rear cover part, so that artistic quality and ornamental value of the ornamental mechanical clock can be effectively ensured to meet the personnel demands of novelty and beauty of people. The mechanism is simple in structure, reliable to operate and good in manufacturability.

Description

Winding and handsetting mechanism of a kind of mechanical clock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical clock parts, particularly relate to winding and handsetting mechanism of a kind of mechanical clock.
Background technology
In the evolution of mechanical clock, it mainly is the instrument that reads the time as a kind of at first, and along with the development of science and technology, mechanical clock has developed into the stage of wrist-watch, in order can to read the time at any time, people gradually formed the custom of wearing wrist-watch.The at present development of mechanical clock more and more tends to new, strange developing direction, people are not merely to wear in wrist to read the time for the demand of mechanical clock, in recent years with ornaments, as, the mechanical clock that the form such as necklace, bracelet occurs emerges in an endless stream, so that people improve greatly for the requirement of artistry, sight and the practicality of mechanical clock.Further enriched the function of mechanical clock with the mechanical clock of ornaments form appearance, artistry and the sight of mechanical clock have greatly been improved, can also take into account simultaneously the practicality of mechanical clock, read the time easily, and can satisfy people and look for novelty, ask beautiful individual demand.
Winding with the pulling needle structure of mechanical clock of tradition mainly is installed on the watch face of movement, occupied the very large plane space of movement.If mechanical clock is worn as a kind of ornaments, traditional wind with the pulling needle structure satisfy artistry and sight aspect will have a greatly reduced quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of in the situation that when not affecting clock and watch and normally walking, assemble winding and handsetting mechanism of mechanical clock simple, easy to maintenance, elegant in appearance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the winding and handsetting mechanism of a kind of mechanical clock, comprise, the bar axle, the train wheel bridge parts, the lower plate parts, bonnet, the shell that is fixed as one with the lower plate parts, be fixed on former moving assembly between train wheel bridge parts and the lower plate parts by jewel bearing, be fixed by screws in the ratchet that winds on the bar axle; Rear cover housing, the castle wheel that is fixed as one with bonnet respectively, decide back-up ring and banking stop; Coaxial pine is enclosed within forwinding wheel and the return spring on the clamping plate post of lower plate parts; The pulling needle wheel shaft that coaxial riveted is integrated and the transmission wheel parts of transmission wheel sheet; Described transmission wheel parts are fixed between lower plate parts and the plintlet parts by jewel bearing; Square hole pine by self center is enclosed within the pulling needle idle wheel sheet on the pulling needle wheel shaft side tenon; The jump ring that is integrated with pulling needle wheel shaft resilient engagement; Fix with shell and with the ball bracket component of deciding back-up ring and contacting; Described castle wheel contacts with forwinding wheel or breaks away from, and described forwinding wheel meshes with winding ratchet, castle wheel and the engagement of pulling needle idle wheel sheet or drop out of gear.
The ball bracket component comprises ball support, ball and rubber coil; Ball cooperates with equally distributed hole on the ball support periphery surface, the periphery that rubber coil is enclosed within the ball support ball of pushing down tightly that becomes one; Described decide back-up ring periphery surface have two the circle circular arcs groove, described ball is selected one and is pressed in the circular groove.
In the groove of the periphery of shell, be provided with the water proof rubber circle.
Described return spring is between lower plate parts and forwinding wheel, and forwinding wheel can be along the center line flexible rotating of clamping plate post.
Rear cover housing and bonnet are fixed as one by screw thread, decide back-up ring and are fixed as one by screw and bonnet, and the hole at castle wheel and bonnet center is fixed into by screw thread and is integrated, adaptive being fixed as one of flute profile on banking stop and the bonnet circumference.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by rotation or pull out back cover part and can finish and wind up or the pulling needle function, for artistry and the sight that realizes ornaments class mechanical clock provides effective assurance, people be can satisfy and beautiful individual demand, this simple in structure, reliable, good manufacturability looked for novelty, ask.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention winds and the axial arrangement schematic diagram of handsetting mechanism when the upper bar state;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention winds and the axial arrangement schematic diagram of handsetting mechanism when the pulling needle state;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention winds the planar structure schematic diagram with handsetting mechanism bonnet and banking stop.
Among the figure:
1. former moving assembly 2. winds 3. axles of ratchet, 4. train wheel bridge parts
5. lower plate parts 6. plintlet parts 7. shells 8. back cover part
9. bonnet 10. rear cover housing 11. castle wheels 12. forwinding wheels
13. return spring 14. transmission wheel parts 15. pulling needle wheel shafts 16. transmission wheel sheets
17. pulling needle idle wheel sheet 18. jump rings 19. are decided back-up ring 20. ball bracket components
21. ball support 22. balls 23. rubber coils 24. banking stops
25. water proof rubber circle.
Embodiment
Below, with embodiment the present invention is described in further details by reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, winding and handsetting mechanism of mechanical clock of the present invention, comprise, former moving assembly 1, wind ratchet 2, train wheel bridge parts 4, lower plate parts 5, plintlet parts 6, shell 7, back cover part 8, rear cover housing 10, forwinding wheel 12, return spring 13, transmission wheel parts 14, pulling needle idle wheel sheet 17, jump ring 18, ball bracket component 20, banking stop 24 and water proof rubber circle 25; The described ratchet 2 that winds is fixed by screws on the bar axle 3 in the former moving assembly 1, and winds ratchet 2 and can drive bar axle 3 and rotate; Described back cover part 8 by bonnet 9, castle wheel 11, decide back-up ring 19 and banking stop 24 forms, and deciding back-up ring 19 is fixed by screws on the bonnet 9 and becomes one, the hole at castle wheel 11 and bonnet 9 centers is fixed into by threaded engagement and is integrated, and banking stop 24 is fixed and becomes one by self profile and the flute profile on bonnet 9 circumference; Described side of deciding back-up ring 19 is distributed with the groove of two circle circular arcs side by side; Described rear cover housing 10 and back cover part 8 are fixed into by threaded engagement and are integrated; Described forwinding wheel 12 pines are enclosed within on the clamping plate post of lower plate parts 5, and by the axial location of screw restriction forwinding wheel 12, and forwinding wheel 12 can be along the center line flexible rotating of clamping plate post; Described return spring 13 is enclosed within on the clamping plate post of lower plate parts 5 with forwinding wheel 12 coaxial pines, and return spring 13 is between lower plate parts 5 and forwinding wheel 12; Described transmission wheel parts 14 are comprised of pulling needle wheel shaft 15 and transmission wheel sheet 16, and transmission wheel sheet 16 coaxial riveteds become one at pulling needle wheel shaft 15; The square hole pine of described pulling needle idle wheel sheet 17 by self center is enclosed within on the square tenon of pulling needle wheel shaft 15 and becomes one; Described jump ring 18 becomes one with pulling needle wheel shaft 15 resilient engagement, and jump ring 18 has limited moving axially of pulling needle idle wheel sheet 17; Described ball bracket component 20 is comprised of ball support 21, ball 22 and rubber coil 23, and ball 22 cooperates with equally distributed hole on ball support 21 circumference, the periphery that rubber coil 23 is enclosed within ball support 22 becomes one, and utilize elasticity tightly push down ball 22; Described water proof rubber circle 25 is enclosed within the groove of periphery of shell 7 and becomes one; Described former moving assembly 1 is fixed between train wheel bridge parts 4 and the lower plate parts 5 by jewel bearing, and former moving assembly 1 can be along the axial line flexible rotating of the jewel bearing of fixing it; Described lower plate parts 5 are fixed into by screw and shell 7 and are integrated, thereby realize the fixing of movement integral body and shell 7; Described transmission wheel parts 14 are fixed between lower plate parts 5 and the plintlet parts 6 by jewel bearing, and transmission wheel parts 14 can be along the axial line flexible rotating of the jewel bearing of fixing it.
The principle of work that winds with handsetting mechanism of mechanical clock of the present invention is:
Fig. 1 is the state that winds up of wrist-watch, being in when winding up state in the ball bracket component 20 equally distributed ball 22 is pressed on and decides on the back-up ring 19 periphery surfaces in the groove on the lower of position, castle wheel 11 is fixed on the back cover part 8, rotation back cover part 8 drives castle wheel 11 and rotates, castle wheel 11 drives forwinding wheel 12 and rotates, forwinding wheel 12 drives and winds ratchet 2 and rotate, and winds ratchet 2 and drives bar axles 3 and rotate to finish and wind up.It is worthy of note, opposite spin back cover part 8 under the state of winding up, forwinding wheel 12 produces skidding with castle wheel 11 under the effect of helical teeth, forwinding wheel 12 will produce one away from the movement that makes progress of castle wheel 11, return spring 13 is with compressed in the moving process of forwinding wheel 12, at this moment castle wheel 11 will dally, and can not drive forwinding wheel 12 and rotate.
Fig. 2 is the pulling needle state of wrist-watch, pull out back cover part 8 downwards, ball 22 effect of being stressed is withdrawed from the groove on the lower of position on deciding back-up ring 19 periphery surfaces, ball 22 is along the outer wall of the deciding back-up ring segment distance that slides, ball 22 is pressed under the effect of rubber coil 23 and decides in the top groove in position on the back-up ring 19 periphery surfaces afterwards, castle wheel 11 and 17 engagements of pulling needle idle wheel sheet are finished the transformation from the state of winding up to the pulling needle state.Castle wheel 11 is fixed on the back cover part 8, rotation back cover part 8 drives castle wheel 11 and rotates, castle wheel 11 drives pulling needle idle wheel sheet 17 and rotates, because pulling needle idle wheel sheet 17 is fixed on the pulling needle idle wheel parts 14 by jump ring 18, pulling needle idle wheel sheet 17 drives pulling needle idle wheel parts 14 and rotates, and pulling needle idle wheel parts 14 drive other pulling needle trains and rotate the pulling needle process of finishing.
Pulling needle state and wrist-watch at the state that winds up of wrist-watch, wrist-watch wind up state between the tour of pulling needle state, are enclosed within water proof rubber circle 25 and bonnet 9 close contacts on the shell 7 to reach the purpose of waterproof; The state of winding up during with the pulling needle state banking stop 24 contact with shell 7, thereby played spacing effect.
The invention provides a kind of technical scheme different from the prior art design, its technique effect has reached the level of prior art, so that people are improved for the requirement of artistry, sight and the practicality of mechanical clock, this mechanism makes the function of ornaments form mechanical clock abundanter, artistry and the sight of mechanical clock improve greatly, can also take into account simultaneously the practicality of mechanical clock, read the time easily, satisfy people and look for novelty, ask beautiful individual demand.
It is worthy of note; protection scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; according to basic fundamental design of the present invention; as long as those of ordinary skills need not through creative work; the embodiment that can associate; can substitute with metallic elastic component such as the rubber coil among the embodiment, castle wheel, the connected mode of deciding back-up ring and bonnet can riveted be integrated etc., all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a mechanical clock winds and handsetting mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise, bar axle (3), train wheel bridge parts (4), lower plate parts (5), bonnet (9), the shell 7 that is fixed as one with lower plate parts (5) is fixed on former moving assembly (1) between train wheel bridge parts 4 and the lower plate parts (5) by jewel bearing, is fixed by screws in to wind ratchet (2) on the bar axle (3); Rear cover housing (10), the castle wheel (11) that is fixed as one with bonnet (9) respectively, decide back-up ring (19) and banking stop (24); Coaxial pine is enclosed within forwinding wheel (12) and the return spring (13) on the clamping plate post of lower plate parts (5); The pulling needle wheel shaft (15) that coaxial riveted is integrated and the transmission wheel parts (14) of transmission wheel sheet (16); Described transmission wheel parts (14) are fixed between lower plate parts (5) and the plintlet parts (6) by jewel bearing; Square hole pine by self center is enclosed within the pulling needle idle wheel sheet (17) on the square tenon of pulling needle wheel shaft (15); The jump ring (18) that is integrated with pulling needle wheel shaft (15) resilient engagement; Fixing with shell (7) and with the ball bracket component 20 of deciding back-up ring (19) and contacting; Described castle wheel 11 contacts with forwinding wheel 12 or breaks away from, and described forwinding wheel (12) meshes with winding ratchet (2), castle wheel (11) and pulling needle idle wheel sheet (17) engagement or drop out of gear.
2. winding and handsetting mechanism of mechanical clock according to claim 1 is characterized in that, ball bracket component (20) comprises ball support (21), ball (22) and rubber coil (23); Ball (22) cooperates with equally distributed hole on ball support (21) the periphery surface, the periphery that rubber coil (23) is enclosed within ball support (22) become one tightly push down ball (22); Described decide back-up ring (19) periphery surface have two the circle circular arcs groove, described ball (22) is selected one and is pressed in the circular groove.
3. winding and handsetting mechanism of mechanical clock according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with water proof rubber circle (25) in the groove of the periphery of shell (7).
4. winding and handsetting mechanism of mechanical clock according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described return spring (13) is positioned between lower plate parts (5) and the forwinding wheel (12), and forwinding wheel (12) can be along the center line flexible rotating of clamping plate post.
5. mechanical clock according to claim 1 winds and handsetting mechanism, it is characterized in that, rear cover housing (10) is fixed as one by screw thread with bonnet (9), deciding back-up ring (19) is fixed as one by screw and bonnet (9), the hole at castle wheel (11) and bonnet (9) center is fixed into by screw thread and is integrated, adaptive being fixed as one of flute profile on banking stop (24) and bonnet (9) circumference.
CN201110309051.9A 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Winding and needle pulling mechanism of mechanical clock Active CN103048911B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110309051.9A CN103048911B (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Winding and needle pulling mechanism of mechanical clock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110309051.9A CN103048911B (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Winding and needle pulling mechanism of mechanical clock

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CN103048911A true CN103048911A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103048911B CN103048911B (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109581852A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-05 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 Handsetting mechanism for watch and clock movement

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2373816Y (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-04-12 周定伟 Mechanical type timer
CN2676245Y (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-02-02 上海表业有限公司 Energy storage state indicating mechanism for spring of mechanical watch
CN2852208Y (en) * 2005-12-22 2006-12-27 东莞新精电子有限公司 Novel watch core with elastic leverage and friction drive timing device
CN201181397Y (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-01-14 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 Winding indication mechanism of mechanical watch
CN202275270U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-13 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 Winding and setting mechanism of mechanical clock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2373816Y (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-04-12 周定伟 Mechanical type timer
CN2676245Y (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-02-02 上海表业有限公司 Energy storage state indicating mechanism for spring of mechanical watch
CN2852208Y (en) * 2005-12-22 2006-12-27 东莞新精电子有限公司 Novel watch core with elastic leverage and friction drive timing device
CN201181397Y (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-01-14 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 Winding indication mechanism of mechanical watch
CN202275270U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-06-13 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 Winding and setting mechanism of mechanical clock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109581852A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-05 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 Handsetting mechanism for watch and clock movement
CN109581852B (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-12-11 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 Setting mechanism for a timepiece movement

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