CN103045355A - Rotocel extractor - Google Patents
Rotocel extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103045355A CN103045355A CN2012105571912A CN201210557191A CN103045355A CN 103045355 A CN103045355 A CN 103045355A CN 2012105571912 A CN2012105571912 A CN 2012105571912A CN 201210557191 A CN201210557191 A CN 201210557191A CN 103045355 A CN103045355 A CN 103045355A
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- pumping tube
- discharge opening
- shell
- vacuum pump
- flat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotocel extractor which comprises a shell with a cylindrical main body; a rotor is arranged in the shell, and the center of the rotor is fixedly connected with a main shaft; the main shaft is fixed by bearings at the upper end and the lower end of the shell; rotating lattices are uniformly arranged on the rotor along the circumference; and a discharging port is formed below one of the rotating lattices. The rotocel extractor is characterized by also comprising a vacuum pump and a material pumping tube matched with the vacuum pump, wherein the material pumping tube is arranged in a position which is 0.1-5 m away from the left side and the right side of the discharging port along the direction of an excircle at the bottom of the shell. The rotocel extractor has the beneficial effects that the problem of blank blockage at the discharging port is solved, and no artificial pass-through is required, so that the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the safety of the operators is ensured, the safety coefficients are improved, and meanwhile, the production cost is reduced; an oil pump is in common use with the vacuum pump, and one oil pump or one vacuum pump can be used to play three roles in pumping mixed oil, injecting a solvent and pumping a material; and through the design, the flexibility and the operability in the practical production are enhanced, and the cost is saved simultaneously, the maintenance is easy, and the economical benefic of enterprises is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable oil material extract technology equipment, particularly a kind of flat-turn leacher.
Background technology
At present, the leacher that domestic and international vegetables oil is produced mostly adopts flat-turn leacher, no matter be leacher double track or single track, the phenomenon of discharge blockage all can occur, in case after the discharge blockage, all will with artificial mode, open clean-out cover and smash logical.This labor intensity is large, and is time-consuming, and most importantly the leaching solvent of vegetables oil is sherwood oil, and is toxic, so operator need be with smoke mask when logical smashing; The volatility of sherwood oil is very strong, brings pollution to environmental health, and for this reason, the workshop is being smash when leading to and will escaped into airborne volatile matter with the device eliminating of vented exhaust.In addition, because it is logical to be that opening is smash, muddy consumption of solvent is larger, has increased cost.Therefore, the discharge blockage phenomenon not only affects the normal production of leacher, and contaminate environment, has increased unsafe factor, has strengthened operator's labour intensity, has also increased product cost simultaneously, has reduced the economic benefit of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of flat-turn leacher is provided, and it prevents discharge blockage in the airtight situation of leacher, can reduce labor intensity, and reaches the requirement of environment protection and safety in production, reduces the consumption of solvent, reduces production costs.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of flat-turn leacher comprises that having main body is columnar shell, and rotor is housed in the shell, and rotor center and main shaft are fixedly connected, and main shaft is fixed by the bearing of shell upper and lower ends, is uniformly distributed along the circumference on the rotor to turn lattice, and one turns lattice belows discharge opening is set therein;
Also comprise an oil pump, during the work beginning, connect the solvent valve, to turning stock ejection solvent in the lattice, after mixing oil is leached in extraction, connect the oil storage valve and extract mixing oil;
It is characterized in that: also comprise vacuum pump and the material-pumping tube that is mated, material-pumping tube is located at discharge opening along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, is used for the extraction with near the stock the discharge opening, thereby solves discharge opening stock blockage problem.
Turn lattice and be traditionally arranged to be 18.
Along outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-1.5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity greater than 1 at discharge opening.
Along outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-3m, establish material-pumping tube quantity greater than 2 at discharge opening.
Along outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity greater than 4 at discharge opening.
As preferred version, corresponding 1-4 the material-pumping tube of a described vacuum pump, with the material-pumping tube scattering device, comprehensive solution discharge opening stock blockage problem.
Described material-pumping tube is provided with valve.
Oil pump and vacuum pump are general, all can be used for extracting mixing oil, ejection of solvent and take out material, by valve control, can be with an oil pump or vacuum pump, play the extraction mixing oil, ejection of solvent and take out three kinds of effects of material designs the handiness strengthened actual production, operability like this, save simultaneously cost, easy care.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to adopted vacuum pump to take out materials device, solve discharge opening stock blockage problem, need not manually smash logical, so, alleviated operator's labour intensity, because being the boosting discharging of sealing, the solvent of leaching can not evaporate in the air, has guaranteed operator's safety again, improved safety coefficient, reduced simultaneously production cost, 1 ton of vegetables oil of every production can reduce by 0.5 kilogram of solvent, and, can produce continuously, shortened process has reduced the consumption of the energy, has improved the economic benefit of enterprise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing flat-turn leacher structural representation;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: the 1-bearing, the 2-main shaft, the 3-vision slit, the 4-rotor, the 5-shell, 6-turns lattice, 7-chassis, 8-discharge opening, 9-oil pump, 10-base, 11-material-pumping tube, 12-vacuum pump, 13-valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
Comparison diagram 1 and Fig. 2 be as can be known: a kind of flat-turn leacher is by rotor 4, shell 5, turn lattice 6, discharge opening 8, oil pump 9, base 10, material-pumping tube 11, vacuum pump 12 and form, the main body of shell 5 is round shape, rotor 4 is housed in the shell 5, and rotor 4 centers and main shaft 2 are fixedly connected, and main shaft 2 is fixing by the bearing 1 of shell 5 upper and lower ends, be uniformly distributed along the circumference on the rotor 4 and turn lattice 6, turn lattice 6 and be traditionally arranged to be 18, one turns lattice 6 belows discharge opening 8 is set therein, and shell 5 is supported by base 10.
Also comprise an oil pump 9, during the work beginning, connect the solvent valve, to turning stock ejection solvent in the lattice 6, after mixing oil is leached in extraction, connect the oil storage valve and extract mixing oil;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-1.5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 3 at discharge opening, can play the good material blocking-proof result of taking out;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-3m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 5 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 7 at discharge opening, be used for whole extraction with near the stock the discharge opening 8, thereby solve discharge opening stock blockage problem.
Here oil pump 9 is general with vacuum pump 12, all can be used for extracting mixing oil, ejection of solvent and take out material, by valve 13 controls, can be with an oil pump 9 or vacuum pump 12, play the extraction mixing oil, ejection of solvent and three kinds of effects of taking out material, design has strengthened the handiness of actual production, operability like this, saved cost simultaneously, easy care.
Working process of the present invention is: shell 5 maintains static during work, rotor 4 rotates with the frequency opposite shell 5 that 60-150 divides/turns under main shaft 2 drives, rotation along with rotor 4, every lattice 6 that turn that filling stock and mixing oil are done corresponding rotation thereupon, because of mixing oil little than stock density, in the situation of gyrating, the gradually layering of mixing oil and stock, mixing oil is positioned at the stock upper strata, at this moment, opens oil pump 9 the mixed oil in upper strata is taken out down, as find that stock stops up discharge opening, then open vacuum pump 12, near the stock the discharge opening is extracted out, thereby solve discharge opening stock blockage problem.
If bascules are adopted on chassis 7, then a certain when turning lattice 6 and forwarding to above the discharge opening 8 chassis 7 automatically open, the stock of caking is discharged from discharge opening 8, when this turned lattice 6 and turns over discharge opening 8, movable tray 7 automatically reset;
If fixed sturctures are adopted on chassis 7, then a certain when turning lattice 6 and forwarding to above the discharge opening 8, the stock of caking is discharged from discharge opening 8 stations without chassis 7, when this turns lattice 6 and turns over discharge opening 8, has also just stopped the discharge to stock.
Embodiment 2:
Other are with embodiment 1, and difference only is:
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-1.5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 2 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-3m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 4 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 6 at discharge opening.
Embodiment 3:
Other are with embodiment 1, and difference only is:
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-1.5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 2 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-3m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 3 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 5 at discharge opening.
Embodiment 4:
Other are with embodiment 1, and difference only is:
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-1.5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 3 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-3m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 6 at discharge opening;
Along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity 8 at discharge opening.
More than show principal character and the innovative point of only having described this programme.Those skilled in the art should understand, and this programme is not restricted to the described embodiments.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the innovation point and protection domain, this programme also has various variations, and these changes and improvements all will fall in the claimed scope of this programme.The claimed scope of this programme is limited by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. flat-turn leacher, comprise that having main body is columnar shell, rotor is housed in the shell, rotor center and main shaft are fixedly connected, and main shaft is fixed by the bearing of shell upper and lower ends, and being uniformly distributed along the circumference on the rotor turns lattice, one turns lattice belows discharge opening is set therein, also comprise oil pump, it is characterized in that: also comprise vacuum pump and the material-pumping tube that is mated, material-pumping tube is located at discharge opening along outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m.
2. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: oil pump and vacuum pump are general.
3. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: corresponding 1-4 the material-pumping tube of a described vacuum pump.
4. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-1.5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity greater than 1 at discharge opening.
5. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-3m, establish material-pumping tube quantity greater than 2 at discharge opening.
6. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: along within the outer casing bottom excircle direction left and right sides 0.1-5m, establish material-pumping tube quantity greater than 4 at discharge opening.
7. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described material-pumping tube is provided with valve.
8. a kind of flat-turn leacher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described lattice that turn are established 18.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105571912A CN103045355A (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Rotocel extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105571912A CN103045355A (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Rotocel extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103045355A true CN103045355A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105571912A Pending CN103045355A (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Rotocel extractor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103045355A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108215280A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of flat turn oil extraction machine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6111119A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-29 | Cocotech, Inc. | Process for removing oil from food products |
| CN201250220Y (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2009-06-03 | 王丽军 | Rotocel extractor |
| CN201420068Y (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-03-10 | 贵州省湄潭县永隆粮油有限责任公司 | Grease leacher and sprinkling device thereof |
| CN203284387U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏康之源粮油有限公司 | Material drawing type rotocel extractor of vacuum pump |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 CN CN2012105571912A patent/CN103045355A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6111119A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-08-29 | Cocotech, Inc. | Process for removing oil from food products |
| CN201250220Y (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2009-06-03 | 王丽军 | Rotocel extractor |
| CN201420068Y (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-03-10 | 贵州省湄潭县永隆粮油有限责任公司 | Grease leacher and sprinkling device thereof |
| CN203284387U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏康之源粮油有限公司 | Material drawing type rotocel extractor of vacuum pump |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108215280A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of flat turn oil extraction machine |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |