CN103045120A - Manufacturing method for anti-static rubber and structure thereof - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for anti-static rubber and structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103045120A CN103045120A CN2011103089193A CN201110308919A CN103045120A CN 103045120 A CN103045120 A CN 103045120A CN 2011103089193 A CN2011103089193 A CN 2011103089193A CN 201110308919 A CN201110308919 A CN 201110308919A CN 103045120 A CN103045120 A CN 103045120A
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Abstract
The invention provides a manufacturing method for anti-static rubber and a structure thereof. The manufacturing method for the anti-static rubber comprises a first step of providing a base cloth, coating a paste material on the surface of the base cloth and heating and drying the base cloth to form a paste cloth; a second step of preparing a composite rubber compound of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethane, wherein the composite rubber compound comprises an added antistatic agent, and processing the composite rubber compound to form a rubber fabric; and a third step of applying the paste cloth and the rubber fabric. The invention also provides a structure of the anti-static rubber. The structure comprises the paste cloth comprising the base cloth and the paste material and a rubber fabric comprising the composite of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethane and the antistatic agent. The paste cloth and the rubber fabric are jointed with each other. According to the manufacturing method for the anti-static rubber and the structure thereof, harm to industries of information, electronics and semiconductors brought about by electrostatic discharge can be reduced, and yield of the product is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention reside in manufacture method and structure thereof that a kind of rubber is provided, espespecially a kind of manufacture method of antistatic rubber and structure thereof.
Background technology
Along with the prosperity of information, electronics and semiconductor industry, the electronic product of the industry manufacturing of these pipoint techniques is all quite responsive for static, need to avoid the interference of static when therefore making electronic product, in order to avoid have influence on the function of electronic product.Common static discharge is to cause most electronic package or electronic system to be subject to the excessively electrically principal element of stress rupture, and this destruction can cause electronic package or electronic system to form a kind of permanent breaking-up, and so that electronic product is undesired.And the generation that static discharge destroys, mostly be because human factor causes, because electronic product manufacturing processed, test or transport the way in, static can be accumulated in human body, instrument or the storage facilities, even also can accumulate static at electronic product itself, and people are in contact with one another these objects in unwitting situation, thereby the formation discharge path, so that electronic product suffers the destruction of static discharge.
The production process of static is when two Nonconductor surfaces rub mutually rear separating, and has the electric charge that some excessive dissipations are not fallen on the surface, after charge accumulation arrives to a certain degree, electrostatic interaction will occur.And industrial static can prevent by adding carbon black or static inhibitor, but use carbon black that many shortcomings are but arranged, as be subject to rub and have the phenomenon that comes off can polluted product, and usually be not suitable under the environment of drying, using, so just must control pass through baking oven speed and temperature in the paperhanging work section, cross light engineering section cooling wheel temperature etc., pollute the problem of glue face to avoid carbon black.Static inhibitor has following problem values must go to inquire on using in addition:
(1) weather resistance: plastic warp rubs repeatedly, and most of static inhibitor is stripped from easily, and character can consume gradually.
(2) surface property: rate of migration and the control of migration amount are difficult for, the migration amount reaches rate of migration less, and then poor effect and prompt effect are poor when slow, but the problem that the migration amount is too many or rate of migration can cause again grumeleuse and stick together when too fast, coating, the heat seal point of remote effect frosting are followed effect.
(3) thermotolerance: the static inhibitor of low heat-resistant quality is adding man-hour, decomposes easily or volatilization and can't produce hundred-percent antistatic effect.
(4) temperature dependency: because that anlistatig conductive mechanism is subject to balance moisture content impact is very large, so effect can descend under the environment of low temperature.
(5) late effect property: in the occasion of inner moulding, the goods of just moulding need just to have anlistatig effect more than 1 to 3 day.
(6) physical properties impact: the higher macromolecular compound of glass transition temp at room temperature, its molecular chain is frozen state, static inhibitor is difficult for migrating to the surface, otherwise the lower macromolecular compound of glass transition temp at room temperature, can allow static inhibitor to make fast transferring, and reach the achievement of prompt effect.
Therefore, select suitable static inhibitor to be added in the anlistatig article, and propose a kind of can effective anlistatig article, prevent the harm that static discharge brings, improve that the yield of product is real to belong to necessary.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in manufacture method and structure thereof that antistatic rubber is provided, mainly for existing information, electronics and semiconductor industry, or need to use the industry of antistatic material, a kind of effective anlistatig rubber material is proposed, can reduce the harm that static discharge brings these industries, the yield of improving product.
The present invention proposes a kind of manufacture method of antistatic rubber, and it may further comprise the steps: a base cloth is provided; The coating thickener is on the surface of this base cloth, and this base cloth of heating, drying forms one and sticks with paste cloth; Make the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic poly ammonia (amine) carbamate, this compound sizing material comprises interpolation one static inhibitor; This compound sizing material is processed to form an adhesive plaster; And fit this paste cloth and this adhesive plaster.
The present invention proposes a kind of structure of antistatic rubber in addition, and it comprises: one sticks with paste cloth, and this paste cloth comprises a base cloth and thickener; And an adhesive plaster, this adhesive plaster comprises polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes matrix material and a static inhibitor, this adhesive plaster and this paste cloth are bonded with each other.
For enabling further to understand feature of the present invention and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present invention and accompanying drawing, yet appended graphic only provide with reference to and explanation usefulness, be not to the present invention's limitr in addition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the manufacture method schema of the antistatic rubber of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the antistatic rubber of the present invention.
[main element nomenclature]
1 sticks with paste cloth
11 base cloths
13 thickeners
2 adhesive plasters
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the invention provides a kind of manufacture method of antistatic rubber, comprise the following steps: at first, as described in step S100, provide a base cloth 11, and in base cloth 11, can add conductive carbon black.As described in the step S102, at the surface of base cloth 11 coating one deck thickener 13, be wound into one behind the heating, drying and stick with paste cloth 1 afterwards.Then as described in the step S104, make the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes, and add inherent type static inhibitor (Internal antistatic agent) in wherein.As described in step S106, the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes is processed to form an adhesive plaster 2, at last as described in the step S108, will stick with paste cloth 1 and adhesive plaster 2 is fitted, can finish the manufacturing of the antistatic rubber of the present invention.
In more detail, manufacturing processed may further comprise the steps: at first, and as described in step S100, one base cloth 11 is provided, and this base cloth 11 can be fabric or non-woven, and can add conductive carbon black in base cloth 11, this conductive carbon black can interact with static inhibitor, increases anlistatig effect.Afterwards as described in the step S102, utilize pasting machine on the surface of this base cloth 11, to be coated with one deck thickener 13, the upper paste wheel of this pasting machine is 30 to 120 orders, thickener 13 comprise take solvent stick with paste and plastic paste as master's thickener 13, the content that is coated with thickener 13 is approximately 30 to 70g/m
2Afterwards, base cloth 11 heating, dryings that will coating thickener 13 also are wound into one and stick with paste cloth 1, ask during the heating of heating, drying to be approximately 10 to 30 seconds and Heating temperature is approximately 120 to 180 ℃.
Then as described in the step S104, make the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes, the raw material that making processes is added in mixing tool (for example: stir homogenizer), the raw material that adds can comprise following material: weighting agent 16 weight parts, plasticizer 60 weight parts, thermoplastic polyurethanes 50 weight parts, polyvinyl chloride powder 50 weight parts, BaZn is powdery tranquilizer 2 weight parts, aqueous static inhibitor 15 weight parts and interpolation look grain comprise redness, green, blue and yellow look grain, this static inhibitor that adds is inherent type static inhibitor (Internal antistatic agent), can effectively reach anlistatig effect.
To make the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes, the raw material that adds stirs in mixing tool, and the rotating speed of this stirring is approximately per minute 1700 to 2300 and turns, and temperature is approximately 80 to 120 ℃, and churning time is approximately 4 to 6 minutes.Next, the step of in ten thousand horsepowers of machines, carrying out mixing gel, the temperature of these ten thousand horsepowers of machines is approximately 130 to 170 ℃, the time of mixing gel process is approximately 3 to 6 minutes, change over to immediately afterwards be incubated material controlling in thick, the thin wheel step in order to following process, temperature is approximately 120 to 160 ℃, soaking time is approximately 2 to 4 minutes, the processing procedure of this step finishes, and namely finishes the preparation of the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes.
As described in step S106, the compound sizing material of above-mentioned polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes to be sent in the adhesive tape machine body via conveying belt, control width and thickness form an adhesive plaster 2.At last as described in the step S108, carry out adhesive plaster 2 and the processing procedure of sticking with paste cloth 1 and fitting, with adhesive plaster 2 with stick with paste cloth 1 fit finish after, can obtain antistatic rubber of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of structure of antistatic rubber in addition, it comprises: one sticks with paste cloth 1, this paste cloth 1 comprises a base cloth 11 and thickener 13, an and adhesive plaster 2, this adhesive plaster 2 comprises polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes matrix material and a static inhibitor, this adhesive plaster 2 is bonded with each other with this paste cloth 1, and wherein this paste cloth 1 comprises conductive carbon black.
In sum, the present invention has following all advantage:
1. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber provided by the present invention, compound sizing material in polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes has added inherent type static inhibitor, this inherence type static inhibitor can be spread in rubber surface (approximately through 24 to 72 hours), so effect reaches the reliability height for a long time, and have superior lasting static resistance, specific resistance can be reduced to 10
7Ohm/sq reaches desirable effect.
2. the present invention mixes polyvinyl chloride with thermoplastic polyurethanes, therefore not only can effectively reduce whole cl content, also owing to have elasticity, can replace the function of plasticizer.
Yet the above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention; non-ly be intended to limit to scope of patent protection of the present invention; so the equivalence of such as using specification sheets of the present invention and graphic content to do changes, and all in like manner all is contained in the scope of the present invention, closes and gives Chen Ming.
Claims (18)
1. the manufacture method of an antistatic rubber is characterized in that, the manufacture method of described antistatic rubber may further comprise the steps:
One base cloth is provided;
The coating thickener is on the surface of described base cloth, and the described base cloth of heating, drying forms one and sticks with paste cloth;
Make the compound sizing material of polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes, described compound sizing material comprises interpolation one static inhibitor;
Described compound sizing material is processed to form an adhesive plaster; And
Fit described paste cloth and described adhesive plaster.
2. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described base cloth is fabric or non-woven.
3. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described base cloth adds conductive carbon black.
4. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described coating thickener is to utilize a pasting machine to be coated with on the surface of described base cloth, and the upper paste wheel of described pasting machine is 30 to 120 orders.
5. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described thickener comprises that solvent is stuck with paste and plastic paste, and the content of described thickener is 30 to 70g/m2.
6. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when the described base cloth of described heating, drying formed a paste cloth, be 10 to 30 seconds heat-up time, and Heating temperature is 120 to 180 ℃.
7. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, make the employed raw material of described compound sizing material and comprise: weighting agent, plasticizer, thermoplastic polyurethanes, polyvinyl chloride powder, BaZn are powdery tranquilizer, aqueous static inhibitor and interpolation look grain.
8. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described raw material is that weighting agent 16 weight parts, plasticizer 60 weight parts, thermoplastic polyurethanes 50 weight parts, polyvinyl chloride powder 50 weight parts, BaZn are powdery tranquilizer 2 weight parts, aqueous static inhibitor 15 weight parts and add the look grain.
9. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described aqueous static inhibitor is inherent type static inhibitor.
10. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described look grain comprises redness, green, blueness and yellow look grain.
11. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, making described compound sizing material may further comprise the steps: will make the employed raw material of described compound sizing material and place a mixing tool to stir, next in ten thousand horsepowers of machines, carry out mixing gel, in thick, thin wheel, be incubated material controlling afterwards.
12. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described mixing tool is homogenizer.
13. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 12 is characterized in that, when described agitator stirred, mixing speed was that per minute 1700 to 2300 turns, and whipping temp is 80 to 120 ℃, and churning time is 4 to 6 minutes.
14. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 11 is characterized in that, institute is set forth in when carrying out mixing gel in ten thousand horsepowers of machines, and gelatinization temperature is 130 to 170 ℃, and gel time is 3 to 6 minutes.
15. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 11 is characterized in that, when being incubated material controlling during institute is set forth in slightly, carefully takes turns, holding temperature is 120 to 160 ℃, and soaking time is 2 to 4 minutes.
16. the manufacture method of antistatic rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described formation one adhesive plaster is that described compound sizing material is processed into via an adhesive tape machine.
17. the structure of an antistatic rubber is characterized in that, the structure of described antistatic rubber comprises:
One sticks with paste cloth, and described paste cloth comprises a base cloth and thickener; And
One adhesive plaster, described adhesive plaster comprise polyvinyl chloride and thermoplastic polyurethanes matrix material and a static inhibitor, and described adhesive plaster and described paste cloth are bonded with each other.
18. the structure of antistatic rubber according to claim 17 is characterized in that, described paste cloth comprises conductive carbon black.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105415836A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-23 | 厚生股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing PVC/EVA composite material antistatic articles |
CN105751665A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 王胜鏞 | Manufacturing method of four-side elastic rubber |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3654720B2 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2005-06-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | Polypropylene laminated film |
CN101898439A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 厚生股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for polrvinyl chloride anti-static rubber |
-
2011
- 2011-10-12 CN CN2011103089193A patent/CN103045120A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3654720B2 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2005-06-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | Polypropylene laminated film |
CN101898439A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 厚生股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for polrvinyl chloride anti-static rubber |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王志鸿: "聚氯乙烯/聚氨基甲酸酯热塑弹性体复合材料之抗静电技术研究探讨", 《台湾博硕士论文知识加值系统》, 31 December 2009 (2009-12-31) * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105415836A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-23 | 厚生股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing PVC/EVA composite material antistatic articles |
CN105751665A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 王胜鏞 | Manufacturing method of four-side elastic rubber |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |