CN103043452A - Unloading, storing and transporting system for closed groove-type cabin of bulk materials - Google Patents

Unloading, storing and transporting system for closed groove-type cabin of bulk materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103043452A
CN103043452A CN2011103144932A CN201110314493A CN103043452A CN 103043452 A CN103043452 A CN 103043452A CN 2011103144932 A CN2011103144932 A CN 2011103144932A CN 201110314493 A CN201110314493 A CN 201110314493A CN 103043452 A CN103043452 A CN 103043452A
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storehouse
dust
groove
store
unloading
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CN103043452B (en
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程相魁
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Abstract

The invention relates to an unloading, storing and transporting system for a closed groove-type cabin of bulk materials. The bulk materials are directly unloaded into a closed groove-type material cabin (slot storehouse) to be stored, when the materials are needed, the materials are transferred to a belt conveyor to be carried away through multiple feeding of a reciprocating feeder under the storehouse. The working principle includes that a material carrying car passes a bridge approach and directly is driven to the top of the slot storehouse and unloads the bulk materials into the groove cabin, while unloading, a dust-removing system of a dust-removing operation car on the top of the groove cabin runs to collect and process dust produced in the process of unloading; a material level gage installed in the slot cabin can display the material level at any time; when the materials are needed, the reciprocating feeder under the storehouse runs and the dropped materials are transferred to the belt conveyor to be carried away through a plurality of scraper blades installed on the feeder.

Description

Storage system is unloaded in bulk material sealing slot type storehouse
Technical field:
The present invention is that a kind of bulk material sealing slot type storehouse is unloaded, store, the fortune system, is applicable to the fast assembling system of railway of the bulk materials such as coal, ore.
Background technology:
Conventional bulk material unloads the storage system overwhelming majority, and to be the material containing automobile be discharged into material near the material feeding hole, utilizes loader and bulldozer that material is pushed in the material feeding hole, sends band conveyor to by the feeder under the material feeding a heatable brick bed again and flow to stacker-reclaimer and carry out windrow.When needing feeding, carry out material extracting operation by stacker-reclaimer again.The material air storage, the heap feeding also is open work, not only is subjected to the rough weather factor affecting such as rain, snow, wind, and windrow, feeding can't carry out simultaneously, work efficiency is had a greatly reduced quality.And bulldozer, loader, stacker-reclaimer all belong to the mechanical equipment of high energy consumption, and maintenance capacity is large, and oil consumption is high, and operating personal is many, and over-the-road expense is high especially.The dust that produces when discharging in the production process, windrow, feeding can't carry out effective collecting dust-removing, and uncontrollable discharge has not only worsened operating environment in atmosphere, more bring gross pollution to air mass, so traditional handicraft is badly in need of improving.
Compare with traditional handicraft, bulk material of the present invention sealing slot type storehouse is unloaded, is store, in the fortune system, and material all sealing is unloaded, stores, transported.Material directly is discharged in the groove storehouse, does not need loader, bulldozer to have bad luck; When needing feeding, the reciprocating feeder low cruise under the groove storehouse, the multiple spot blanking is delivered to assigned address to band conveyor with material.Whole production system is automated job, does not need the large-scale high-energy equipments such as loader, bulldozer, stacker-reclaimer, and operating personal is few, and labor strength is low, and over-the-road expense only is 1 yuan/t.Because material is unloaded, stores, transported at closed state, dust is easy to centralized collection and carries out dust removal process, and efficiency of dust collection can reach more than 96%, has effectively suppressed the pollution of dust emission to atmosphere, meets environmental demands.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention designs exactly that a kind of bulk material sealing slot type storehouse is unloaded, store, the fortune system, makes bulk material unload, store, transport under closed state, reaches to meet environmental demands, degree of automation is high, recruitment is few, simple to operate, over-the-road expense is low effect.
Its basic functional principle is: the material containing automobile is directly sailed to top, groove storehouse by access bridge bulk material is discharged in the groove storehouse, and the dust that produces in the process of unloading carries out collection and treatment by the dust removal operation car at top, groove storehouse; Inventory in the groove storehouse can accurately show by the level-sensing device that is installed in the groove storehouse, so that dispatching and command system is unloaded and feeding according to material level arrangement in the storehouse very much; When the needs material extracting operation, by the reciprocating feeder low cruise under the groove storehouse material is discharged on the band conveyor and transports.
Feature of the present invention further specifies by accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the storage system scheme drawing is unloaded in bulk material sealing slot type storehouse.
The specific embodiment:
Material containing automobile 2 is sailed to 1 top, groove storehouse by the warehouse entry access bridge, by the plate 3 that connects material material directly is discharged into the 1 interior storage of groove storehouse, and the automobile after the discharging sails out of groove storehouse 1 by the opposite side access bridge.In the discharge process, the operation of the dust pelletizing system of dust removal operation car 4, the dust that produces during 5 pairs of dischargings of dust gathering arrester is collected and is delivered to dust removal operation car 4 and processes.Can unload simultaneously in dust removal operation car both sides, single storehouse, two cover dust treatment systems are arranged on the dust removal operation car 4, and two cover systems can divide open shop, also can move simultaneously the both sides dust is carried out collection and treatment.Single storehouse can be satisfied two material containing Automobiles and unloaded simultaneously, and groove storehouse 1 can arrange several single storehouses as required.In each single storehouse level-sensing device 6 is housed, level-sensing device 6 can accurately show inventory in the storehouse.Groove storehouse 1 lower inner wall is the minute surface slope 8 that granite is laid, and guarantees the smooth and easy bulkhead bridging sizing that can not form of material blanking; The blanking position in groove storehouse 1 is provided with decompression cap 7, to the pressure of reciprocating feeder 9, guarantees uniform blanking, in order to avoid form the load that stockpile increases reciprocating feeder 9 at feeder during the interior material blanking of decompression cap 7 energy decomposition bins.
When the needs material extracting operation, reciprocating feeder 9 beginning low cruises will be discharged on the band conveyor 12 from the material that the groove storehouse falls.Several scraper plates are housed on the reciprocating feeder 9, and several feed openings are arranged at the bottom, and the scraper plate reciprocating action is discharged to material on the band conveyor 12 from a plurality of feed openings, form a plurality of discharging points at band conveyor 12.The multiple spot feed makes feeding coal more evenly and can not overflow, and separate unit reciprocating feeder feeding coal can reach 5000t/h.The feed process is carried out in being sealed vestibule, and the dust that produces in the feed process is guided to dedusting house steward 10 by control of dust arm 11 and concentrated dust to process.
Startup, operation and the parking of the dust removal operation car 4 at 1 top, groove storehouse, the reciprocating feeder 9 of bottom, band conveyor 12 all are by the main control computer Long-distance Control, and each equipment running status all is in the online monitoring state; Unload, feed, haul process all pass picture back by camera; The instantaneous transportation volume of band conveyor 10 also can be passed computing machine back automatically.The whole system automatic operating, not only employment is few, and labor strength is low, and the operating cost expense is 1/10 of traditional handicraft only, has significant technological advance and vast potential for future development.

Claims (6)

1. the present invention is that a kind of bulk material sealing slot type storehouse is unloaded, store, the fortune system: the material containing automobile is sailed to top, groove storehouse by the warehouse entry access bridge, by the plate that connects material bulk material directly is discharged in the groove storehouse, the dust that produces during discharging is collected the dust removal operation car by dust gathering arrester and is processed; When needing material extracting operation, the reciprocating feeder under the groove storehouse is transferred to material on the band conveyor and transports, and the dust that produces in the feed transhipment material process is drawn by cleaning shaft and focused on.
According to claim 1 described bulk material sealing slot type storehouse unload, store, the fortune system, it is characterized in that: material is directly transported to top, groove storehouse by the material containing automobile by access bridge and is discharged in the groove storehouse by the plate that connects material and stores, single storehouse can simultaneously discharging of both sides, the groove storehouse can arrange a plurality of single storehouses, satisfies the storage of in time unloading of material.
According to claim 1 described bulk material sealing slot type storehouse unload, store, the fortune system, it is characterized in that: the dust that the dust removal operation car at top, groove storehouse produces in the time of can be to discharging carries out centralized collection to be processed, two covers can be worked simultaneously about dust pelletizing system, and the dust removal operation car can also be to the vehicle operation of pulling pin; A dust removal operation car is established in single storehouse, and on the dust removal operation car installation car rail, the requirement of carrying out car unloading operation in the different location is satisfied in the movement of can walking.
Bulk material according to claim 1 sealing slot type storehouse unload, store, the fortune system, it is characterized in that: groove storehouse lower inner wall is the minute surface slope that granite is laid, make bulkhead can bridging, sizing, and minute surface slope durable wear, the angle on minute surface slope is with the different choice different angles of material characteristic.
Bulk material according to claim 1 sealing slot type storehouse unload, store, the fortune system, it is characterized in that: the reciprocating feeder of low cruise is provided with a plurality of scraper plates and material inlet, the multiple spot feed, form a plurality of discharging points at band conveyor, can even feeding and can not overflow, the dust that produces in the feed process is concentrated and is drawn collection and treatment.
Bulk material according to claim 1 sealing slot type storehouse unload, store, the fortune system, it is characterized in that: feed opening position, bottom, groove storehouse installing decompression cap, the decompression cap effectively decomposing materials to the pressure of reciprocating feeder, the assurance feeder is stablized material feeding and can not killed suddenly by material, the up and down domatic angle of decompression cap arranges according to the different material characteristic, is beneficial to the smooth and easy whereabouts of material.
CN201110314493.2A 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Bulk material is closed slot type storehouse and is unloaded storage system Active CN103043452B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110314493.2A CN103043452B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Bulk material is closed slot type storehouse and is unloaded storage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110314493.2A CN103043452B (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Bulk material is closed slot type storehouse and is unloaded storage system

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CN103043452A true CN103043452A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103043452B CN103043452B (en) 2016-04-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107055136A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-08-18 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 A kind of novel container coke unloading system and technique
CN107087547A (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-25 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 A kind of mechanical electronic hydraulic integrated formula bed bedding and padding car

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2519773A1 (en) * 1975-05-02 1976-11-11 Buehler Miag Gmbh Underground bulk storage cutter - has swivelling cover grid equipped with dust extraction system
EP0093833A2 (en) * 1982-05-10 1983-11-16 Willibald Schmidt Apparatus for sucking off dust formed when from pouring bulk material into a chute
CN201211978Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-03-25 王建宾 High efficiency belt conveyor feeding device and batching system formed thereby
CN201932734U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-08-17 武汉泓创环保科技股份有限公司 Dust removing system for C-type car dumper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2519773A1 (en) * 1975-05-02 1976-11-11 Buehler Miag Gmbh Underground bulk storage cutter - has swivelling cover grid equipped with dust extraction system
EP0093833A2 (en) * 1982-05-10 1983-11-16 Willibald Schmidt Apparatus for sucking off dust formed when from pouring bulk material into a chute
CN201211978Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-03-25 王建宾 High efficiency belt conveyor feeding device and batching system formed thereby
CN201932734U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-08-17 武汉泓创环保科技股份有限公司 Dust removing system for C-type car dumper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107087547A (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-25 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 A kind of mechanical electronic hydraulic integrated formula bed bedding and padding car
CN107055136A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-08-18 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 A kind of novel container coke unloading system and technique
CN107055136B (en) * 2017-01-12 2023-07-07 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Novel container coke unloading system and process

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