CN103039418A - Non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp - Google Patents
Non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN103039418A CN103039418A CN2012105959701A CN201210595970A CN103039418A CN 103039418 A CN103039418 A CN 103039418A CN 2012105959701 A CN2012105959701 A CN 2012105959701A CN 201210595970 A CN201210595970 A CN 201210595970A CN 103039418 A CN103039418 A CN 103039418A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp which comprises a high voltage generator, a solar panel, a battery box, an insecticidal lamp, a lamp pole and the like. The high voltage generator comprises a single-chip microcomputer, a high-frequency triode, a high-frequency transformer, a high-voltage capacitor and a resistor serially connected with the high-voltage capacitor. The non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp is characterized in that the high voltage generator converts 12V direct-current voltage into 5 KHz-6 KHz by microcomputer direct-current frequency oscillation attracting and control technology and through oscillation of the high-frequency triode, the high-frequency transformer, the capacitor and the like, and generates 7KV-8KV direct-current high voltage and 7-8mA low current. The insecticidal lamp prevents arching caused by self-discharge of a high-tension grid, so that energy is released instantly when mosquitoes touch the grid, and harmlessness in mistaken touch, prevention of sticking killed mosquitoes and no burning are achieved. The capacitor accumulates energy slowly according to the insects touching the grid, and the insects stuck between two mesh wires are popped out instantly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trapping lamp, relate in particular to a kind of utilize solar energy be not stained with the net trapping lamp that frequently shakes.
Background technology
Along with the pay attention to day by day of the whole world to environmental protection problem, the non-environmental pollution control of harmful insect is received increasing concern.Utilizing the phototaxis of insect to prevent and treat harmful insect is a class important means.Black light lamp namely is a typical product, uses very extensive.But general black light lamp ac power supply can also be suitable for farmland or the meadow of fritter, for the larger pasture of area, farmland, owing to using civil power to experience to connect up the operation such as pipe laying, spends highly, and workload is large, and maintenance cost is high, reliability, poor stability.Nowadays, begun to use a kind of insect trapping lamp of solar cell for supplying power, be characterized in being convenient to installing, energy-saving and environmental protecting, the few maintenance, reliability is high, not only saves agricultural chemicals expense, reduces the residual production pollution-free food of crops chemical pesticide. also can be the protein feeds that chicken and duck fish and birds provide high-quality.But, this solar insect-killing light is because the restriction of line voltage, the desinsection scope is less, and can be stained with polypide on the electrical network, causes dividing potential drop, shunting, electrical network was lost efficacy very soon, this is that electric field can produce attraction because just having electric field under the electrical network "on" position produces, automatically clear worm equipment also can only shift onto mosquito top or below, and can not make it all break away from twine, this is an extremely scabrous difficult problem that perplexs for a long time high-voltage deinsectization lamp.In the deinsectization industry, the problem that people often run into is: low-voltage (below 2～3KV) the little electric currents (5mA), can not make the lamp body burning, and hit extremely weak effect; Another kind is that the large electric current (20mA) of high voltage (8KV-10KV) is above or use AC high voltage, hits extremely that effect strengthens relatively, causes the danger of lamp body burning even initiation fire generation but have to get an electric shock.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome these shortcomings, design a kind of new net solar cell for supplying power trapping lamp that frequently shakes of not being stained with of knowing clearly, this is not stained with the net trapping lamp that frequently shakes and comprises: high pressure generator, solar panels, accumulator box, trapping lamp, gear worm plate, pipe clamp, the chassis, lamp base, also comprise by upper lamp stand, middle lamp stand, lower lamp stand, the indentical tube hoop, the lamp stand that the reducing pipe collar forms, wherein install from top to bottom and be followed successively by: lamp base, the chassis, lower lamp stand, middle lamp stand, upper lamp stand, accumulator box, solar panels, high pressure generator device is in accumulator box, high pressure generator comprises single-chip microcomputer, high-frequency triode, high frequency transformer, the resistance of high-voltage capacitance and series connection with it consists of, trapping lamp passes through the sub-device of pipe clamp on upper lamp stand, be provided with gear worm plate on the trapping lamp, the chassis is used for lamp stand is connected to lamp base, lamp base fixes on the ground, the indentical tube hoop is connected connect upper lamp stand and middle lamp stand with the reducing pipe collar, middle lamp stand and lower lamp stand, its characteristics are: high pressure generator adopts the micro computer direct current frequently to shake and lures control techniques, pour into light-operated for the 8051-330 single-chip microcomputer, the rain control, the application programs such as time control, pass through again high-frequency triode, high frequency transformer, the vibration of electric capacity etc. self, the 12V DC voltage is converted to 5K-6KHz, and produces the high direct voltage voltage (being again high frequency voltage) of a kind of 7KV-8KV and the low current of 7～8mA.And then synthetic digitized high pressure generator of the high-power high voltage capacitance group in parallel with four.This generator is the core of trapping lamp of frequently shaking.The distance of the dc high-voltage point discharge of this 7KV-8KV is 7～8mm.In order to prevent the generation of high-voltage fence self discharge arcing phenomenon, two centre-to-centre spacing of its positive and negative electrode twine are answered 〉=12mm.The cooperation of this voltage and twine distance can be eliminated self discharge arcing phenomenon.
The invention enables mosquito a kind of energy in the abrupt release of touching net, this energy is just greater than electric field gravitation, again in safe range, having reached false touch does not hurt sb.'s feelings, hit and extremely be not stained with net, incombustible characteristics, the low high pressure (3kV) of little electric current (5mA) hits extremely weak effect and large electric current ((8kV～10kV) electrical field attraction is large for 20～100mA) high voltages before having solved by above-mentioned measure, be stained with the problem of netting seriously even shining into the lamp body burning, when large insect is stained with net, the part of insect Body contact electrical network twine is still in slowly discharge, until gradually boiled the body fluid of the part of touching net, and electric capacity is at this moment also slowly being put aside energy, when energy reaches a certain amount of, just can two insect moment ejections between twine will be clipped in.This equipment dress lamp region radius control evil area in 80m is at 20000m
2In, the service life of solar cell is more than 10 years, accumulator is more than 5 years, winter, the time spent can not taken off preservation with fluorescent tube, this trapping lamp carries out desinsection by two waveband or multiband, the pesticidal applications scope is wide, can be applicable to the aspects such as agricultural, forestry, vegetables, storage, tealeaves, tobacco, gardens, booth, vineyard, aquaculture.Can trap and kill ten orders, section more than 100, more than 1,300 plants going out property harmful insects at night.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembly structure figure of this trapping lamp
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of this trapping lamp mesohigh generator
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with description of drawings.
A kind of net trapping lamp that frequently shakes of not being stained with of the present invention comprises: high pressure generator 8, solar panels 3, accumulator box 4, trapping lamp 6, gear worm plate 11, pipe clamp 7, chassis 2, lamp base 1, also comprise by upper lamp stand 5, middle lamp stand 13, lower lamp stand 15, indentical tube hoop 12, the lamp stand that reducing pipe collar 14 forms, wherein install from top to bottom and be followed successively by: lamp base 1, chassis 2, lower lamp stand 15, middle lamp stand 13, upper lamp stand 5, accumulator box 4, solar panels 3, high pressure generator 8 devices are 4 li of accumulator boxs, high pressure generator 8 comprises single-chip microcomputer, high-frequency triode, high frequency transformer, the resistance of high-voltage capacitance and series connection with it consists of, trapping lamp 6 installs on upper lamp stand 5 by pipe clamp 7, be provided with gear worm plate 11 on the trapping lamp 6, chassis 2 is used for lamp stand is connected to lamp base 1, lamp base 1 fixes on the ground, indentical tube hoop 12 is connected with the reducing pipe collar and is respectively applied to connect upper lamp stand 5 and middle lamp stand 13, middle lamp stand 13 and lower lamp stand 15, during specific works, the quantity of desinsection rationally is set according to crop species and desinsection area, distance, highly, connect first lamp base 1 and chassis 2, then solar panels 3 and accumulator box 4 attachings are good, lock accumulator box 4 chamber doors, and then accumulator box 4 is installed on the upper lamp stand 5, connect upper lamp stand 5 and middle lamp stand 13 with indentical tube hoop 12 simultaneously, again pipe clamp 7 and trapping lamp 6 are contained on the upper lamp stand 5, lamp stand 13 and lower lamp stand 15 in then connecting with reducing pipe collar 14, imbedding lamp base 1 underground, available rivet is fixed, it is finishing device, during work, adjust the direction of the solar panels relatively positive period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m of the sun, light-operated according to what set, the rain control, the time control parameter is controlled the duty of this trapping lamp, can make this not be stained with the net trapping lamp that frequently shakes and start working.
Through on July 16th, 2012 to September 20, at Xinxiang County beam Ren Wang village paddy field, suburb, Xinxiang City Feng Leli Cotton Fields is found in the test of many times such as corn field in public village, suburb, Xinxiang City, it is very successful not being stained with the net trapping lamp that frequently shakes.1. namely can become conductor and shot dead in the moment of touching net little insects such as 1.5～3mm insect such as the little shafts beetles of cotton plant bug when body length; 2. when the mosquito of body length about 8～10mm, namely can be shot dead and can not sticked on the net in the moment of touching net such as rice gall midge, jujube cecidomyiia, wheat mythimna separata class pest etc.; 3. work as body length at 20～50mm, body is wide the insect more than 10 millimeters, and when rushing the net such as longicorn, gypsymoth etc., because its body is individual large, strength is large, has occurred just be stained with net or be clipped in the middle phenomenon of two twines.At this moment short circuit phenomenon just appears in electrical network, and lower voltage, electric current diminish, and ability descends.But the part of insect Body contact electrical network twine is still in slowly discharge, until gradually boiled the body fluid of the part of touching net.And electric capacity is at this moment also slowly being put aside energy, when energy reaches a certain amount of, just can will be clipped in two insect moment ejections between twine.The phenomenon that 4. can produce when chafer one class elytrum insect is touched net is: be clipped in the middle of two twines or embrace wherein a twine after getting an electric shock, also can occur the phenomenon that top ability descends after the short circuit.Be equally: the moisture in the claw of chafer is dryouied gradually, when capacitance energy storage reaches a certain amount of, also its moment can be ejected.And do not sticked in for a long time online.And no matter this design is the beetle insect of lepidopterous moth or coleoptera, do not play naked light and do not burn, it is temporary transient being stained with net, and finally can it be projected out in the mode of shooting dead, reached the good effect of " tag to shoot dead and be not stained with net, only the not electric people of electric mosquito ".
Claims (2)
1. be not stained with the net trapping lamp that frequently shakes for one kind, comprise: high pressure generator (8), solar panels (3), accumulator box (4), trapping lamp (6), gear worm plate (11), pipe clamp (7), chassis (2), lamp base (1), also comprise by upper lamp stand (5), middle lamp stand (13), lower lamp stand (15), indentical tube hoop (12), the lamp stand that reducing pipe collar (14) forms, it is characterized in that: described lamp stand is installed from top to bottom and is followed successively by: lamp base (1), chassis (2), lower lamp stand (15), middle lamp stand (13), upper lamp stand (5); Described accumulator box (4), solar panels (3), high pressure generator (8) device is inner at accumulator box (4); Described high pressure generator (8) comprises single-chip microcomputer, high-frequency triode, high frequency transformer, the resistance of high-voltage capacitance and series connection with it consists of, trapping lamp (6) installs on upper lamp stand (5) by pipe clamp (7), be provided with gear worm plate (11) on the trapping lamp (6), chassis (2) is used for lamp stand is connected to lamp base (1), lamp base (1) fixes on the ground, and indentical tube hoop (12) is connected 14 with the reducing pipe collar) be respectively applied to connect upper lamp stand (5) and middle lamp stand (13), middle lamp stand (13) and lower lamp stand (15).
2. according to claim 1 not being stained with netted the trapping lamp that frequently shakes, its characteristics also are: the 8051-330 single-chip microcomputer of this high pressure generator (8) has poured into light-operated, rain control, time control application program, high pressure generator (8) is converted to 5K-6KHz with the 12V DC voltage, and produce the high direct voltage voltage (being again high frequency voltage) of a kind of 7KV-8KV and the low current of 7～8mA, the distance of the dc high-voltage point discharge of 7KV-8KV is 7～8mm, and two centre-to-centre spacing of its positive and negative electrode twine are answered 〉=12mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105959701A CN103039418A (en) | 2012-12-25 | 2012-12-25 | Non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105959701A CN103039418A (en) | 2012-12-25 | 2012-12-25 | Non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp |
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| CN103039418A true CN103039418A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| CN2012105959701A Pending CN103039418A (en) | 2012-12-25 | 2012-12-25 | Non-sticking frequency oscillation insecticidal lamp |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396920A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 大连海洋大学 | Full-automatic solar furnace for entrapping and incinerating insect pests |
Citations (7)
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| WO1995023504A1 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-08 | Lars Steinar Ostlie | Apparatus for harming or killing fouling flora or fauna and an item carrying the same |
| CN2527105Y (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2002-12-25 | 樊维亚 | Solar high-voltage insect-killing lamp |
| CN1694598A (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2005-11-09 | 胡玉莲 | Variable frequency module power supply for insects killing light |
| CN2770364Y (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-04-12 | 谢之龙 | High-vibrating mutual-inductance electric-shock insect-killing lamp |
| CN2790174Y (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-06-28 | 马正义 | Electronic voltagemultiplying insect-killing lamp |
| CN101578974A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-18 | 谢之龙 | Fully automatic electric shock type insect killer for eliminating insects |
| CN102017935A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-04-20 | 梁朝巍 | Multi-spectrum solar electrical network type insect killer with two lamps |
-
2012
- 2012-12-25 CN CN2012105959701A patent/CN103039418A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995023504A1 (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-08 | Lars Steinar Ostlie | Apparatus for harming or killing fouling flora or fauna and an item carrying the same |
| CN2527105Y (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2002-12-25 | 樊维亚 | Solar high-voltage insect-killing lamp |
| CN2770364Y (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-04-12 | 谢之龙 | High-vibrating mutual-inductance electric-shock insect-killing lamp |
| CN2790174Y (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-06-28 | 马正义 | Electronic voltagemultiplying insect-killing lamp |
| CN1694598A (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2005-11-09 | 胡玉莲 | Variable frequency module power supply for insects killing light |
| CN101578974A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-18 | 谢之龙 | Fully automatic electric shock type insect killer for eliminating insects |
| CN102017935A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-04-20 | 梁朝巍 | Multi-spectrum solar electrical network type insect killer with two lamps |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396920A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 大连海洋大学 | Full-automatic solar furnace for entrapping and incinerating insect pests |
| CN104396920B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-29 | 大连海洋大学 | The solar furnace of insect is burned in full-automatic trapping |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |
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