CN103039161A - Hot water seed soaking instrument and working method thereof - Google Patents
Hot water seed soaking instrument and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103039161A CN103039161A CN2012105523463A CN201210552346A CN103039161A CN 103039161 A CN103039161 A CN 103039161A CN 2012105523463 A CN2012105523463 A CN 2012105523463A CN 201210552346 A CN201210552346 A CN 201210552346A CN 103039161 A CN103039161 A CN 103039161A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hot water seed soaking instrument which comprises a chassis, an L-shaped supporting arm, a seed soaking barrel and a seed soaking basket. The L-shaped supporting arm is fixedly arranged on the chassis; the barrel wall of the seed soaking barrel is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped supporting arm; a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seed soaking barrel; a water thermometer, a volume line and an overflow tube are arranged on the barrel wall of the seed soaking barrel; a bearing is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped supporting arm; the seed soaking basket is connected with a rotating handle by a rotating shaft; the seed soaking basket is arranged inside the seed soaking barrel in a hanging manner; and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing. When the hot water seed soaking instrument is in use, seeds are contained into the seed soaking basket; water is added into the seed soaking barrel to the volume line; after seed soaking is completed, the drain pipe is opened to drain hot water; and the seed soaking basket is rotated by the rotating handle so as to implement drainage of the seeds so as to provide convenience for subsequent processing on the seeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seed hot water treatment of seeds instrument and method of work thereof, belong to the technical field that seed disinfection and sowing are processed early stage.
Background technology
Crop seeds (especially vegetable seeds) is often with pathogen, and is high in order to make seed germination rate, and it is neat to emerge, and the sprout term disease that prevention is caused by seed-borne fungi with regard to needs carries out disinfection to carry out the sowing pre-treatment work of seed to seed.The processing of hoting water treatment of seeds is a kind of safer seed disinfection method, this method is without any need for medicament, not only effectively kill and be attached to the surface of the seed and hide the pathogen of Interior Seed, also can be combined with presoaking and germinating and carry out, make seed suction in a short time moisture, sprout rapidly, play the effect of sterilizing disease prevention, enhancing seed resistance.Hoting water treatment of seeds must strict temperature and the seed soaking time of grasping water, just can reach not only degerm but also not injure the purpose of seed vitality.The effective degerm if water temperature is low still, if water temperature over-high but can be scalded the seed plumule, cause the seed necrosis.
Owing to need water temperature, seed soaking time are strictly controlled in the seed soaking process, if water temperature and seed soaking time slightly change, will produce larger impact to effect of soaking seed.The existing many employings of soaking processing method manually utilize simple and crude container that seed is processed, yet the method does not all have accurately strict control to water temperature and seed soaking time, especially this drawback is particularly outstanding when processing a large amount of crop seeds: so that hot water treatment of seeds complex operation and the efficient of crop seeds are low, have seriously hindered the sowing of crop seeds and in earlier stage dealt with the work.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of seed simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, that seed is accurately processed instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of work of the above-mentioned instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of seed instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds comprises chassis 15, L shaped support arm 8, seed soaking bucket 21 and seed soaking basket 32; Described L shaped support arm 8 is fixedly mounted on the chassis 15; The bucket wall of described seed soaking bucket 21 is fixedly installed on the described L shaped support arm 8, is provided with drainpipe 24 in the bottom of seed soaking bucket 21, is provided with water thermometer 19, capacity line 20 and overflow pipe 23 at the bucket wall of seed soaking bucket 21; Be provided with bearing 3 on the top of described L shaped support arm 8, described seed soaking basket 32 links to each other 2 with rotation by rotating shaft 6, and seed soaking basket 32 hangs the inside that is arranged on seed soaking bucket 21, and described rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the inwall of bearing 3.During use, seed is contained up in the seed soaking basket 32; In seed soaking bucket 21, add water to capacity line 20, soak seed complete after, open drainpipe 24 lukewarm water laid down, utilize rotation the 2 rotations baskets 32 realization seed drainings of soaking seed, for the subsequent treatment to seed facilitates.
Preferred according to the present invention, described seed soaking basket 32 comprises basket body 1, be provided with side at basket body 1 opens basket lid 34, is provided with at the top of basket body 1 and hangs connecting rod 27, and described suspension connecting rod 27 links to each other with described rotating shaft 6 by hook 7.The advantage of design is herein, at seed soaking basket 32 sidewalls basket lid 34 is set, make things convenient for the loading and unloading of seed and not excessive, link to each other with described rotating shaft 6 by linking up with 7, convenient seed soaking basket 32 is from rotating shaft 6 loading and unloading, and increase the moment of torsion of seed soaking basket 32 when rotating water logging, avoid rotating energetically the mechanical failure to rotating shaft 6.
Preferred according to the present invention, described seed soaking instrument also comprises paddle 36, and described paddle 36 comprises shaft 4 and the stirrer paddle 5 that arranges in shaft 4 bottoms, and an end of described shaft 4 links to each other with described rotating shaft 6 by hook 7.The advantage of design is herein, when large and seed soaking basket 32 interior seeds are more when the size of seed soaking bucket 21, after adding entry, the water temperature of position, upper strata and lower floor position can occur than great fluctuation process, if this moment, seed soaking can have a strong impact on effect of soaking seed, therefore before seed soaking, utilize the paddle 36 among the design in advance the water in the described seed soaking bucket fully to be stirred, realize that temperature carries out the lukewarm water infuse to seed after evenly constant again.
Preferred according to the present invention, be provided with bung 18 on the described seed soaking bucket 21, the edge of described bung 18 links to each other by connecting axle 16 with described seed soaking bucket 21 top edges.The advantage of design is herein, and convenient the realization in the seed soaking process carried out that part opens and closes and realized the sealing of seed soaking bucket 21 is processed after seed soaking finishes seed soaking bucket 21, makes it avoid extraneous contamination by dust.
Preferred according to the present invention, described bung 18 comprises 2 semicircle lids 26, and an end of described 2 semicircle lids 26 links to each other by connecting axle 16 and described seed soaking barrels 21, is provided with a through hole 35 at the home position of described semicircle lid 26.The advantage of design is herein, adopts 2 semicircle lids 26, has realized just seed soaking bucket 21 being incubated covering fully when seed soaking, slows down environment to the impact of water temperature.
Preferred according to the present invention, hollow out is provided with arc shaped slits 33 on described bung 18, described arc shaped slits 33 is take connecting axle 16 as the center of circle, its radius is identical with the radius of bung 18, the starting point of described arc shaped slits 33 equates with the radius of bung 18 that with chord length between the connecting axle 16 terminal point of arc shaped slits 33 is the through hole 35 of bung.The advantage of design is herein, by at described bung 18 arc shaped slits 33 being set, has realized that bung can be incubated covering fully, and is simple for structure when seed soaking.
Preferred according to the present invention, described suspension connecting rod 27 comprises mobile jib top 28, mobile jib bottom 29 and is connected mobile jib top and the spring 30 of mobile jib bottom.The advantage of design is herein, by to hanging the structure of modification of connecting rod 27, has realized when seed soaking and can make every seed infuse in the seed soaking process abundant to the seed soaking of vibrating of seed soaking basket 32 that noresidue bubble in the basket 32 that guarantees to soak seed affects effect of soaking seed; Soak seed and can also carry out draining by 27 pairs of seed soaking baskets of suspension connecting rod of this structure after complete, make seed soaking after most of residual moisture drop go out.
Preferred according to the present invention, the lower end on described mobile jib top 28 is provided with annular limited block 28-1, the upper end of described mobile jib bottom 29 is provided with lower annular stop piece 29-1, be outside equipped with cylinder handle 31 at described spring 30, the upper end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge 31-1, and the lower end of described cylinder handle 31 is provided with annular edge 31-2.The advantage of design is herein, and the convenient operation personnel shake to the seed soaking basket and 32 swing and avoid spring 30 when processing and crush.
Preferred according to the present invention, described shaft 4 comprises axostylus axostyle top 37, axostylus axostyle bottom 38 and is connected axostylus axostyle top 37 and the spring 39 of axostylus axostyle bottom 38.Advantage herein is, as mentioned above, herein also the convenient operation personnel to the stirring of vibrating of described paddle 36.
Preferred according to the present invention, the lower end on described axostylus axostyle top 37 is provided with annular limited block 37-1, the upper end of described axostylus axostyle bottom 38 is provided with lower annular stop piece 38-1, be outside equipped with cylinder handle 40 at described spring 39, the upper end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge 40-1, and the lower end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge 40-2.Advantage herein is, as mentioned above, exempts from spring 39 when also the convenient operation personnel are vibrated stirring to described paddle 36 herein and crushes.
Preferred according to the present invention, the bottom of described seed soaking bucket 21 is conical bottom 22.Advantage herein is, is convenient to lay down the residual moisture of seed soaking bucket 21 bottoms.
Preferred according to the present invention, it is relative with seed soaking bucket 21 to be provided with water inlet pipe 41 at described L shaped support arm 8, be provided with outlet valve 14 at described water inlet pipe 41, hot-water line links to each other with water inlet pipe 41 by hot water valve 11, cold water pipe links to each other with water inlet pipe 41 by cold valves 12, described water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected with L shaped support arm 8 by a folder 13, is provided with water-thermometer 10 at described water inlet pipe 41.Advantage herein is, is convenient in time regulate the flow of cold water and hot water with the control water temperature.
Preferred according to the present invention, bucket wall side and capacity line 20 equal-height positions of described seed soaking bucket 21 are provided with overflow pipe 23.Advantage herein is that the excessive moisture in the drainage seed soaking bucket 21 prevents that it from overflowing from bung.
A kind of utilize above-mentioned seed to hot water treatment of seeds method that instrument soaks seed comprises that step is as follows:
(1) chooses the seed that carries out in advance seed soaking, insert seed soaking basket 32, close side and open basket lid 34;
(2) open water inlet pipe 41 and carry out water filling to seed soaking bucket 21, according to the temperature condition of seed soaking, regulate the temperature of injected water;
(3) described seed soaking basket 32 is suspended from the below of described rotating shaft 6, seed soaking basket 32 is immersed in the water in the described seed soaking bucket 21 fully;
(4) according to default seed soaking time seed is carried out seed soaking;
(5) open discharging valve 25 water of bucket in 21 of will soaking seed and lay down, take out the seed in the seed soaking basket 32, finish seed soaking.
Preferred according to the present invention, in described step (2), below described rotating shaft 6, hang paddle 36, drive paddle 36 to 2 by rotation and be rotated, to 21 water fillings of seed soaking bucket, utilize 36 pairs of water of paddle to stir, after water temperature is constant, take off paddle 36.
Preferred according to the present invention, in described step (2), below described rotating shaft 6, hang paddle 36, manually hold described cylinder handle 40, by flexible realization paddle 36 up and down concussion in water of spring 39, to the uniform stirring of water.
Preferred according to the present invention, in described step (5), lay down water after, drive seed soaking baskets 32 to 2 by rotation and be rotated, realize the seed in the basket 32 of soaking seed is carried out draining.
Preferred according to the present invention, in described step (5), lay down water after, before draining, manually hold described cylinder handle 40, the flexible realization by spring 39 is to the draining that carries out of seed in the seed soaking basket 32.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts compact frame for movement, realizes seed is carried out accurately seed soaking.During use, seed is contained up in the seed soaking basket 32; In seed soaking bucket 21, add water, the bottom that the basket 32 of soaking seed the most at last is suspended on rotating shaft 6 is immersed in the seed soaking barrels 21 seed soaking basket 32 fully, soak seed complete after, lukewarm water is laid down, utilize rotation that 32 rotations of 2 rotation seed soaking baskets are realized the seed draining, for the subsequent treatment to seed facilitates.The present invention combines L shaped support arm 8, rotating shaft, seed soaking bucket and seed soaking basket, making that the seed soaking operation is integrated, convenient to operation, seed soaking efficient and effect of soaking seed be better, is applicable to extensive seed soaking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1, the 2 described instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds;
Fig. 2 is the opening structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3, the described bung 18 of 4 described seed soaking instrument;
Fig. 3 is the closing structure schematic diagram of inventive embodiments 3, the described bung 18 of 4 described seed soaking instrument;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the described bung 18 of 6 described seed soaking instrument;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, the described suspension connecting rod 27 of 4 described seed soaking instrument;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the described shaft 4 of 6 described seed soaking instrument;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, the described paddle 36 of 6 described seed soaking instrument;
In Fig. 1-7,1, the basket body; 2, rotation handle; 3, bearing; 4, shaft; 5, stirrer paddle; 6, rotating shaft; 7, hook; 8, L shaped support arm; 9, timer; 10, water-thermometer; 11, hot water valve; 12, cold valves; 13, prop up folder; 14, outlet valve; 15, chassis; 16, connecting axle; 17, handle; 18, bung; 19, water thermometer; 20, capacity line; 21, seed soaking bucket; 22, conical bottom; 23, overflow pipe; 24, drainpipe; 25, discharging valve; 26, semicircle lid; 27, hang connecting rod; 28, mobile jib top; The lower end on 28-1, mobile jib top 28 is provided with annular limited block; 29, mobile jib bottom; The upper end of 29-1, mobile jib bottom 29 is provided with lower annular stop piece; 30, spring; 31, cylinder handle; The upper end of 31-1, described cylinder handle 31 is provided with annular edge; The lower end of 31-2, described cylinder handle 31 is provided with annular edge; 32, seed soaking basket; 33, arc shaped slits; 34, side is opened the basket lid; 35, through hole; 36, paddle; 37, axostylus axostyle top; The lower end on 37-1, axostylus axostyle top 37 is provided with annular limited block; 38, axostylus axostyle bottom; The upper end of 38-1, axostylus axostyle bottom 38 is provided with lower annular stop piece; 39, spring; 40, cylinder handle; The upper end of 40-1, described cylinder handle 40 is provided with annular edge; The lower end of 40-2, described cylinder handle 40 is provided with annular edge; 41, water inlet pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description the present invention is described in detail, but is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1,
As shown in Figure 1.
A kind of seed instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds comprises chassis 15, L shaped support arm 8, seed soaking bucket 21 and seed soaking basket 32; Described L shaped support arm 8 is fixedly mounted on the chassis 15; The bucket wall of described seed soaking bucket 21 is fixedly installed on the described L shaped support arm 8, is provided with drainpipe 24 in the bottom of seed soaking bucket 21, is provided with water thermometer 19, capacity line 20 and overflow pipe 23 at the bucket wall of seed soaking bucket 21; Be provided with bearing 3 on the top of described L shaped support arm 8, described seed soaking basket 32 links to each other 2 with rotation by rotating shaft 6, and seed soaking basket 32 hangs the inside that is arranged on seed soaking bucket 21, and described rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the inwall of bearing 3.
Described seed soaking basket 32 comprises basket body 1, be provided with side at basket body 1 opens basket lid 34, is provided with at the top of basket body 1 and hangs connecting rod 27, and described suspension connecting rod 27 links to each other with described rotating shaft 6 by hook 7.Be provided with bung 18 on the described seed soaking bucket 21, the edge of described bung 18 links to each other by connecting axle 16 with described seed soaking bucket 21 top edges.The bottom of described seed soaking bucket 21 is conical bottom 22.
It is relative with seed soaking bucket 21 to be provided with water inlet pipe 41 at described L shaped support arm 8, be provided with outlet valve 14 at described water inlet pipe 41, hot-water line links to each other with water inlet pipe 41 by hot water valve 11, cold water pipe links to each other with water inlet pipe 41 by cold valves 12, described water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected with L shaped support arm 8 by a folder 13, is provided with water-thermometer 10 at described water inlet pipe 41.
Embodiment 2,
A kind of embodiment of utilization 1 described a kind of seed method that instrument is soaked seed of hoting water treatment of seeds comprises that step is as follows:
(1) chooses the seed that carries out in advance seed soaking, insert seed soaking basket 32, close side and open basket lid 34;
(2) open water inlet pipe 41 and carry out water filling to seed soaking bucket 21, according to the temperature condition of seed soaking, regulate the temperature of injected water;
(3) described seed soaking basket 32 is suspended from the below of described rotating shaft 6, seed soaking basket 32 is immersed in the water in the described seed soaking bucket 21 fully;
(4) according to default seed soaking time seed is carried out seed soaking;
(5) open discharging valve 25 water of bucket in 21 of will soaking seed and lay down, take out the seed in the seed soaking basket 32, finish seed soaking.
Embodiment 3,
Shown in Fig. 2,3,5.
A kind of seed instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds as described in Example 1, its difference be,
Described bung 18 comprises 2 semicircle lids 26, and an end of described 2 semicircle lids 26 links to each other by connecting axle 16 and described seed soaking barrels 21, is provided with a through hole 35 at the home position of described semicircle lid 26.Described suspension connecting rod 27 comprises mobile jib top 28, mobile jib bottom 29 and is connected mobile jib top and the spring 30 of mobile jib bottom.The lower end on described mobile jib top 28 is provided with annular limited block 28-1, the upper end of described mobile jib bottom 29 is provided with lower annular stop piece 29-1, be outside equipped with cylinder handle 31 at described spring 30, the upper end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge 31-1, and the lower end of described cylinder handle 31 is provided with annular edge 31-2.
Embodiment 4,
A kind of embodiment of utilization 3 described a kind of seeds method that instrument is soaked seed of hoting water treatment of seeds comprises that step is as follows:
(1) chooses the seed that carries out in advance seed soaking, insert seed soaking basket 32, close side and open basket lid 34;
(2) open water inlet pipe 41 and carry out water filling to seed soaking bucket 21, according to the temperature condition of seed soaking, regulate the temperature of injected water;
(3) described seed soaking basket 32 is suspended from the below of described rotating shaft 6, seed soaking basket 32 is immersed in the water in the described seed soaking bucket 21 fully;
(4) according to default seed soaking time seed is carried out seed soaking;
(5) open discharging valve 25 water of bucket in 21 of will soaking seed and lay down, drive seed soaking baskets 32 to 2 by rotation and be rotated, realize the seed in the basket 32 of soaking seed is carried out draining; In described step (5), before draining, manually hold described cylinder handle 40, the flexible realization by spring 39 is to the draining that carries out of seed in the seed soaking basket 32; Take out the seed in the seed soaking basket 32, finish seed soaking.
Shown in Fig. 4,6,7.
A kind of as described in Example 1 a kind of seed instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds, its difference be,
Described seed soaking instrument also comprises paddle 36, and described paddle 36 comprises shaft 4 and the stirrer paddle 5 that arranges in shaft 4 bottoms, and an end of described shaft 4 links to each other with described rotating shaft 6 by hook 7.Hollow out is provided with arc shaped slits 33 on described bung 18, described arc shaped slits 33 is take connecting axle 16 as the center of circle, its radius is identical with the radius of bung 18, the starting point of described arc shaped slits 33 equates with the radius of bung 18 that with chord length between the connecting axle 16 terminal point of arc shaped slits 33 is the through hole 35 of bung.
Described shaft 4 comprises axostylus axostyle top 37, axostylus axostyle bottom 38 and is connected axostylus axostyle top 37 and the spring 39 of axostylus axostyle bottom 38.The lower end on described axostylus axostyle top 37 is provided with annular limited block 37-1, the upper end of described axostylus axostyle bottom 38 is provided with lower annular stop piece 38-1, be outside equipped with cylinder handle 40 at described spring 39, the upper end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge 40-1, and the lower end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge 40-2.
A kind of embodiment of utilization 5 described a kind of seeds method that instrument is soaked seed of hoting water treatment of seeds comprises that step is as follows:
(1) chooses the seed that carries out in advance seed soaking, insert seed soaking basket 32, close side and open basket lid 34;
(2) open water inlet pipe 41 and carry out water filling to seed soaking bucket 21, according to the temperature condition of seed soaking, regulate the temperature of injected water; Below described rotating shaft 6, hang paddle 36, drive paddle 36 to 2 by rotation and be rotated, to 21 water fillings of seed soaking bucket, utilize 36 pairs of water of paddle to stir, after water temperature is constant, take off paddle 36; Below described rotating shaft 6, hang paddle 36, manually hold described cylinder handle 40, by flexible realization paddle 36 up and down concussion in water of spring 39, to the uniform stirring of water;
(3) described seed soaking basket 32 is suspended from the below of described rotating shaft 6, seed soaking basket 32 is immersed in the water in the described seed soaking bucket 21 fully;
(4) according to default seed soaking time seed is carried out seed soaking;
(5) open discharging valve 25 water of bucket in 21 of will soaking seed and lay down, take out the seed in the seed soaking basket 32, finish seed soaking.
Claims (10)
1. seed instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds is characterized in that, this instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds comprises chassis (15), L shaped support arm (8), seed soaking bucket (21) and the basket (32) of soaking seed; Described L shaped support arm (8) is fixedly mounted on the chassis (15); The bucket wall of described seed soaking bucket (21) is fixedly installed on the described L shaped support arm (8), is provided with drainpipe (24) in the bottom of seed soaking bucket (21), is provided with water thermometer (19), capacity line (20) and overflow pipe (23) at the bucket wall of seed soaking bucket (21); Be provided with bearing (3) on the top of described L shaped support arm (8), described seed soaking basket 32 links to each other (2) with rotation by rotating shaft (6), seed soaking basket (32) hangs the inside that is arranged on seed soaking bucket (21), and described rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the inwall of bearing (3).
2. a kind of seed according to claim 1 instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds, it is characterized in that, described seed soaking basket (32) comprises basket body (1), be provided with side at basket body (1) opens basket lid (34), be provided with suspension connecting rod (27) at the top of basket body (1), described suspension connecting rod (27) links to each other with described rotating shaft (6) by hook (7); The bottom of described seed soaking bucket (21) is conical bottom (22); Be provided with bung (18) on the described seed soaking bucket (21), the edge of described bung (18) links to each other by connecting axle (16) with described seed soaking bucket (21) top edge.
3. a kind of seed according to claim 1 instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds, it is characterized in that, described seed soaking instrument also comprises paddle (36), described paddle (36) comprises shaft (4) and the stirrer paddle (5) that arranges in shaft (4) bottom, and an end of described shaft (4) links to each other with described rotating shaft (6) by hook (7); It is relative with seed soaking bucket (21) to be provided with water inlet pipe (41) at described L shaped support arm (8), be provided with outlet valve (14) at described water inlet pipe (41), hot-water line links to each other with water inlet pipe (41) by hot water valve (11), cold water pipe links to each other with water inlet pipe (41) by cold valves (12), described water inlet pipe (41) is fixedly connected with L shaped support arm (8) by a folder (13), is provided with water-thermometer (10) at described water inlet pipe (41).
4. a kind of seed according to claim 1 instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds, it is characterized in that, described bung (18) comprises 2 semicircle lids (26), one end of described 2 semicircle lids (26) links to each other with described seed soaking barrel (21) by connecting axle (16), is provided with a through hole (35) at the home position of described semicircle lid (26).
5. a kind of seed according to claim 1 instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds, it is characterized in that, be provided with arc shaped slits (33) in the upper hollow out of described bung (18), described arc shaped slits (33) is take connecting axle (16) as the center of circle, its radius is identical with the radius of bung (18), the starting point of described arc shaped slits (33) equates with the radius of bung (18) that with chord length between the connecting axle (16) terminal point of arc shaped slits (33) is the through hole (35) of bung.
6. a kind of seed according to claim 2 instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds is characterized in that described suspension connecting rod (27) comprises mobile jib top (28), mobile jib bottom (29) and is connected the spring (30) of mobile jib top and mobile jib bottom; The lower end on described mobile jib top (28) is provided with annular limited block (28-1), the upper end of described mobile jib bottom (29) is provided with lower annular stop piece (29-1), be outside equipped with cylinder handle (31) at described spring (30), the upper end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge (31-1), and the lower end of described cylinder handle (31) is provided with annular edge (31-2).
7. a kind of seed according to claim 3 instrument of hoting water treatment of seeds is characterized in that described shaft (4) comprises axostylus axostyle top (37), axostylus axostyle bottom (38) and is connected axostylus axostyle top (37) and the spring (39) of axostylus axostyle bottom (38); The lower end on described axostylus axostyle top (37) is provided with annular limited block (37-1), the upper end of described axostylus axostyle bottom (38) is provided with lower annular stop piece (38-1), be outside equipped with cylinder handle (40) at described spring (39), the upper end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge (40-1), and the lower end of described cylinder handle is provided with annular edge (40-2).
8. utilize seed as claimed in claim 1 to hot water treatment of seeds method that instrument soaks seed is characterized in that it is as follows that the method comprising the steps of:
(1) chooses the seed that carries out in advance seed soaking, insert seed soaking basket (32), close side and open basket lid (34);
(2) open water inlet pipe (41) and carry out water filling to seed soaking bucket (21), according to the temperature condition of seed soaking, regulate the temperature of injected water;
(3) described seed soaking basket (32) is suspended from the below of described rotating shaft (6), the basket (32) of will soaking seed immerses in water in the described seed soaking bucket (21) fully;
(4) according to default seed soaking time seed is carried out seed soaking;
(5) open discharging valve (25) water of bucket in (21) of will soaking seed and lay down, take out the seed in the seed soaking basket (32), finish seed soaking.
9. the described seed method that instrument soaks seed of hoting water treatment of seeds according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, in described step (2), below at described rotating shaft (6) hangs paddle (36), by rotation (2) are driven paddle (36) and be rotated, to (21) water filling of seed soaking bucket, utilize paddle (36) that water is stirred, after water temperature is constant, take off paddle (36); Below at described rotating shaft (6) hangs paddle (36), manually holds described cylinder handle (40), by flexible realization paddle (36) up and down concussion in water of spring (39), to the uniform stirring of water.
10. the described seed method that instrument soaks seed of hoting water treatment of seeds according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, in described step (5), lay down water after, by rotation (2) are driven seed soaking basket (32) and be rotated, realize the seed in the seed soaking basket (32) is carried out draining; Manually held described cylinder handle (40) before draining, the flexible realization by spring (39) is to the draining that carries out of seed in the seed soaking basket (32).
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CN105850282A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 巩庆飞 | Domestic plant seed germination machine |
CN107182367A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Melon seed sterilization disinfection bottle |
CN107241937A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-13 | 浙江中医药大学 | A kind of thin small seed sterilization device |
CN112400401A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-26 | 李维建 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting |
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CN104365228B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | A kind of crop seeds chlorination equipment |
CN105850282A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 巩庆飞 | Domestic plant seed germination machine |
CN107182367A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Melon seed sterilization disinfection bottle |
CN107241937A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-13 | 浙江中医药大学 | A kind of thin small seed sterilization device |
CN107241937B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2021-02-12 | 浙江中医药大学 | Tiny seed degassing unit |
CN112400401A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-26 | 李维建 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural planting |
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