CN103032880B - Two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace - Google Patents

Two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103032880B
CN103032880B CN201110293839.5A CN201110293839A CN103032880B CN 103032880 B CN103032880 B CN 103032880B CN 201110293839 A CN201110293839 A CN 201110293839A CN 103032880 B CN103032880 B CN 103032880B
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China
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furnace
waste gas
preheating furnace
incinerator
combustion
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CN103032880A (en
Inventor
白世洪
柳庆坡
刘棋斌
高恩运
马铁
郝晓东
刘鸿飞
丛宁宁
陈戈
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic waste gas combusting furnace, in particular to a two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace. The two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace is characterized in that a form of two-level combustion is used, and meanwhile organic waste gas is contacted with flame in a state of turbulence. The craft requirement that the organic waste gas stays for 0.7 second in a high temperature which is over 760 DEG C is met. The structure of the two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace comprises a preheating furnace and a combustion furnace. The preheating furnace is arranged under the combustion furnace. A flue of the preheating furnace is upward and is connected with a hearth of the combustion furnace. The furnace body of the combustion furnace is arranged horizontally. The flaming direction of a coke oven coal gas nozzle 1 is vertical to the air inlet direction of the preheating furnace, and the flaming direction of a coke oven coal gas nozzle 2 is vertical to the air outlet direction of the preheating furnace. A turbulence board is arranged between the flue of the preheating furnace and the hearth of the combustion furnace. Compared with the prior art, the two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace has the advantages that waste gas can be reliably combusted and decomposed completely and sufficiently, processing rate of the organic waste gas is improved, and the problem of pollution of the organic waste gas to the environment in a paint line is solved.

Description

A kind of two-stage turbulent combustion waste gas environmental protection treatment stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic waste gas furnace kiln field, particularly a kind of two-stage turbulent combustion waste gas environmental protection treatment stove.
Background technology
In colored steel is produced, paint line organic exhaust gas is mainly containing organic compounds such as toluene, dimethylbenzene, trimethylbenzene, ethanol, acetic acid, butyl ester, butanols, aromatic solvents, and these materials are as at will entered air, and environmental pollution is very large.Generally adopt regenerative furnace or the direct-fired kiln of one-level formula to carry out burning disposal to waste gas at present, more than 760 DEG C, continue 0.7 second at temperature, organic matter will decompose in chain rupture.Regenerative furnace adopts circulation accumulation of heat structure, and when a part of heat storage accumulation of heat, another part heat storage burns, and two parts timing conversion, in transfer process, some organic exhaust gas does not decompose completely, also can pollute., in flue gas, still there is the problem of Organic Pollution in the incomplete combustion of the direct-fired kiln of one-level formula.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of two-stage turbulent combustion waste gas environmental protection treatment stove, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, waste gas can reliably be burnt completely, reduce paint line organic exhaust gas to the pollution of environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of two-stage turbulent combustion waste gas environmental protection treatment stove, adopt the form of two-stage combustion simultaneously organic exhaust gas contact with flame under turbulent condition, meet the technological requirement that organic exhaust gas stops in high temperature 0.7 second more than 760 DEG C, make organic decomposition more complete, its structure comprises preheating furnace and incinerator, preheating furnace is arranged on the below of incinerator, and preheating furnace flue is upwards connected with incinerator burner hearth, and incinerator body is horizontally disposed with;
Coke-stove gas burner one flame direction in preheating furnace is vertical with preheating furnace air intake direction, the coke-stove gas burner two flame direction of incinerator is vertical with preheating furnace flue air-out direction, organic exhaust gas forms turbulent condition in flame, organic exhaust gas is warming up to 700-750 DEG C in preheating furnace, burns in-furnace temperature and controls at 750-850 DEG C.
For improving turbulent effect further, turbulence plate is provided with between described preheating furnace flue and incinerator burner hearth, turbulence plate is cylindrical shape orifice plate, the high-temp waste gas that preheating furnace flue can be made to enter incinerator enters incinerator burner hearth from 360 ° of directions with turbulent condition, and the flame sprayed with coke-stove gas burner two fully contacts.
Described incinerator flue is provided with heat recovery heat exchanger.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: make waste gas can reliably combustion decomposition cmpletely, improve VOCs treatment rate, solve the pollution problem of paint line organic exhaust gas to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention effect schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-preheating furnace 2-incinerator 3-preheating furnace flue 4-incinerator burner hearth 5-incinerator flue 6-heat recovery heat exchanger 7-coke-stove gas burner one 8-coke-stove gas burner two 9-turbulence plate
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
See Fig. 1, it is a kind of two-stage turbulent combustion of the present invention waste gas environmental protection treatment stove embodiment effect schematic diagram, its adopt the form of two-stage combustion simultaneously organic exhaust gas contact with flame under turbulent condition, meet the technological requirement that organic exhaust gas stops in high temperature 0.7 second more than 760 DEG C, make organic decomposition more complete, its structure comprises preheating furnace 1 and incinerator 2, preheating furnace 1 is arranged on the below of incinerator 2, preheating furnace flue 3 is upwards connected with incinerator burner hearth 4, incinerator 2 body of heater is horizontally disposed with, incinerator flue 5 can arrange heat recovery heat exchanger 6, also can directly be connected with chimney.
Coke-stove gas burner 1 flame direction in preheating furnace 1 is vertical with preheating furnace 1 air intake direction, the coke-stove gas burner 28 flame direction of incinerator 2 is vertical with preheating furnace flue 3 air-out direction, organic exhaust gas forms turbulent condition in flame, organic exhaust gas is warming up to 700-750 DEG C in preheating furnace 1, organic exhaust gas is first decomposed, in incinerator 2, temperature controls at 750-850 DEG C, and organic exhaust gas fully can be cracked into micro-molecular gas, can not pollute surrounding environment.
For improving turbulent effect further, turbulence plate 9 is also provided with between preheating furnace flue 3 and incinerator burner hearth 4, turbulence plate 9 is cylindrical shape orifice plate, the high-temp waste gas that preheating furnace flue 3 can be made to enter incinerator enters incinerator burner hearth 4 from 360 ° of directions with turbulent condition, the flame sprayed with coke-stove gas burner 28 fully contacts, turbulence plate can arrange polylith, makes organic exhaust gas can stop more than 0.7 second in high temperature, makes organic exhaust gas be uniformly distributed in stove simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. a two-stage turbulent combustion waste gas environmental protection treatment stove, it is characterized in that, adopt the form of two-stage combustion simultaneously organic exhaust gas contact with flame under turbulent condition, meet the technological requirement that organic exhaust gas stops in high temperature 0.7 second more than 760 DEG C, make organic decomposition more complete, its structure comprises preheating furnace and incinerator, and preheating furnace is arranged on the below of incinerator, preheating furnace flue is upwards connected with incinerator burner hearth, and incinerator body is horizontally disposed with;
Coke-stove gas burner one flame direction in preheating furnace is vertical with preheating furnace air intake direction, the coke-stove gas burner two flame direction of incinerator is vertical with preheating furnace flue air-out direction, organic exhaust gas forms turbulent condition in flame, organic exhaust gas is warming up to 700-750 DEG C in preheating furnace, burns in-furnace temperature and controls at 750-850 DEG C;
Turbulence plate is provided with between described preheating furnace flue and incinerator burner hearth, turbulence plate is cylindrical shape orifice plate, the high-temp waste gas that preheating furnace flue can be made to enter incinerator enters incinerator burner hearth from 360 ° of directions with turbulent condition, and the flame sprayed with coke-stove gas burner two fully contacts.
2. a kind of two-stage turbulent combustion waste gas environmental protection treatment stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described incinerator flue is provided with heat recovery heat exchanger.
CN201110293839.5A 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Two-level turbulence combustion waste gas environment-friendly processing furnace Active CN103032880B (en)

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CN103032880B true CN103032880B (en) 2015-04-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107216887B (en) * 2017-06-26 2023-08-04 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Coke oven raw gas rising pipe heat exchanger
CN108105787B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-06-07 北京北方泊头除尘设备有限公司 Combustion system of waste gas incinerator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2343495A1 (en) * 1973-08-29 1975-03-27 Werner & Pfleiderer After-burner purifier for waste gases - has heat pipe heat exchanger between inlet and outlet gas ducts
CN101639216A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-03 株洲市蓝宇热能科技研制有限公司 Stable combustion method of coal water slurry boiler and device thereof
CN102003702A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-04-06 黄启升 Water-coal-slurry boiler ignited by small amount of oil

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2745213B2 (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-04-28 株式会社ダイソー Waste treatment equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2343495A1 (en) * 1973-08-29 1975-03-27 Werner & Pfleiderer After-burner purifier for waste gases - has heat pipe heat exchanger between inlet and outlet gas ducts
CN101639216A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-03 株洲市蓝宇热能科技研制有限公司 Stable combustion method of coal water slurry boiler and device thereof
CN102003702A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-04-06 黄启升 Water-coal-slurry boiler ignited by small amount of oil

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