CN103032804B - Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof - Google Patents

Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103032804B
CN103032804B CN201210550774.2A CN201210550774A CN103032804B CN 103032804 B CN103032804 B CN 103032804B CN 201210550774 A CN201210550774 A CN 201210550774A CN 103032804 B CN103032804 B CN 103032804B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
street lamp
flying wheel
wheel battery
flywheel
suction plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210550774.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103032804A (en
Inventor
冯静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuyang knowledge source Internet Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
冯静
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 冯静 filed Critical 冯静
Priority to CN201210550774.2A priority Critical patent/CN103032804B/en
Publication of CN103032804A publication Critical patent/CN103032804A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/070901 priority patent/WO2014094670A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103032804B publication Critical patent/CN103032804B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L9/00—Illumination specially adapted for points, form signals, or gates
    • B61L9/04—Illumination specially adapted for points, form signals, or gates electric
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00—Other wind motors
    • F03D5/06—Other wind motors the wind-engaging parts swinging to-and-fro and not rotating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/12—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing kinetic energy, e.g. using flywheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • F03G3/08—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors using flywheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • F03G7/081—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine recovering energy from moving road or rail vehicles, e.g. collecting vehicle vibrations in the vehicle tyres or shock absorbers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. pedals
    • B61L1/02—Electric devices associated with track, e.g. rail contacts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/911—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
    • F05B2240/9113—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose which is a roadway, rail track, or the like for recovering energy from moving vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/086—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of railway street lamp utilizing flying wheel battery and suction force to generate electricity and using method thereof, its feature is that a pendulous device with suction force as power set up by the street lamp of Along Railway both sides, when bullet train passes through, pendulous device obtains suction force and swings, oscillatory forces makes a flywheel generating set energy storage and generates electricity simultaneously, and send is stored electronically in a flying wheel battery.To night, control circuit sender, flying wheel battery is powered at the street lamp luminous lighting of railway both sides.Provide the benefit that: utilize bullet train produced suction force generating when travelling, the electric power of the stable of railway street lamp illumination and environmental protection is provided.Avoid existing wind energy and the shortcoming of solar street light unstable power.Also save the electric power resource of public electric wire net.Utilize flying wheel battery to store the energy of generating, replace chemical storage batteries to store electric power, it is to avoid the environmental pollution of chemical cell, it also avoid the chemical cell life-span short, the shortcoming that must often safeguard.

Description

Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to lighting apparatus, especially relate to a kind of street lamp utilizing generating electricity by natural energy.
Background technology
In order to save the energy, protect environment, occurred in that at present and utilized solar energy and wind energy to provide the street lamp of electric power.The street lamp of both natural energy resources, is particularly well-suited to the illumination of Along Railway.Because the illumination of the railway line of distance to consume sizable electric power resource.But, the both energy is all unstable.Such as, continuous print is overcast and rainy, and the power supply of solar street light has just become problem.Continuous print is calm or gentle breeze weather, and wind powered street lamp will quit work.Study the street lamp of a kind of Along Railway utilizing stable natural energy resources to power, become an important topic.
Another shortcoming of existing solar energy and wind powered street lamp is to configure chemical cell, and periodic maintenance wanted by chemical cell, and service life is limited, and waste battery also can be to environment, and this state also haves much room for improvement.
Another noticeable phenomenon is that: the both sides of high-speed railway, generally has guardrail, is used for preventing passerby from blindly being injured close to track by moment bullet train i.e. extremely.Because bullet train quickly through when produced high velocity air, swabbing effect can be produced to the people of railway both sides or thing, if people or thing are too close to the train run at high speed, train will be drawn to by this suction force.This phenomenon can be explained according to bernoulli principle, and flow velocity is faster, and pressure is lower, and therefore people or thing near train can be pushed to (being drawn to) low-pressure area from higher-pressure region.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the weak point of street lamp for above-mentioned generating electricity by natural energy, propose a kind of street lamp with stable natural energy resource power supply, this street lamp need not use chemical cell.Described natural energy resources is produced by the suction force that high velocity air during train motion is formed；This natural energy resources and be stable, because the train order of classes or grades at school quantity of every day operation is quite stable.
Main thought of the present invention is: the street lamp of Along Railway both sides is additionally arranged pendulous device and flywheel generating set with suction force as power, when bullet train passes through, pendulous device obtains suction force and swings, oscillatory forces makes flywheel generating set energy storage and generates electricity simultaneously, send is stored electronically in a flying wheel battery, to night, control circuit sender, flying wheel battery is powered at the illumination of street lamp illuminating part.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that this street lamp includes:
Pendulous device, it includes being located at the anterior suction plate of street lamp column and support, two chains of both sides, street lamp column top, two sprocket wheels, counterweight block, two speed changers, two pieces of support plates, two internal connecting type ratchets；Support one end is connected with suction plate, the other end and street lamp column lower hinge；Two speed changers are fixed on street lamp column both sides by two pieces of support plates respectively, and the input of described speed changer connects sprocket wheel, is provided with ratchet in sprocket wheel；All engaging a chain on each sprocket wheel, one end of every chain is connected to suction plate top, and the other end is connected to counterweight block；The output of speed changer and an internal connecting type ratchet connect；This pendulous device is connected with flywheel generating set, and provides power for flywheel generating set；
Flywheel generating set, it includes two flywheels and a generator and gripper shoe thereof；The both ends of the rotor being positioned at the generator of street lamp column are connected with flywheel respectively；Shell containing generator unit stator is fixed on inside street lamp column by gripper shoe；Described flywheel is connected with the internal connecting type ratchet in pendulous device；This flywheel generating set provides electric power by the control circuit in flying wheel battery unit for flying wheel battery；
Flying wheel battery unit, it includes a flying wheel battery, a control circuit；Control circuit is connected with the generator in flywheel generating set, flying wheel battery and street lamp illuminating part respectively；This flying wheel battery unit provides electric power for street lamp illuminating part；
Street lamp assembly, it includes street lamp illuminating part and street lamp column, and street lamp illuminating part is contained in street lamp column top, and is electrically connected by wire with control circuit, the electric energy luminous lighting that described street lamp illuminating part is sent by flying wheel battery unit；
Use the method for said apparatus: when air-flow between street lamp, train and suction plate for the train is accelerated, pressure reduces, thus produces suction force to suction plate, make suction plate and support move to train；Suction plate top pulls chain, operate together with the rotor of generator with movable sprocket, speed changer, internal connecting type ratchet, flywheel with this, flywheel stores mechanical kinetic energy and utilizes its rotator inertia to drive electrical power generators, and the electricity that generator sends converts electric energy into into mechanical kinetic energy by control circuit and is stored in flying wheel battery；
Train is by after street lamp, and suction force disappears, and the gravity of counterweight block pulls chain, makes suction plate be returned to original state, in case be sucked gravitational attraction and move next time；The mechanical kinetic energy that flywheel stores gradually decreases, and the rotating speed of flywheel is gradually lowered and no longer valid generating；
Next train, through out-of-date, generated electricity again by said apparatus, and is become mechanical kinetic energy to be stored in flying wheel battery by transformation of electrical energy；So go round and begin again, flying wheel battery gradually accumulates mechanical kinetic energy；When the light sensor device in control circuit detects that ambient brightness is not enough, by control circuit startup flying wheel battery, mechanical kinetic energy is transformed into electric energy and is powered at the illumination of street lamp illuminating part；When the light sensor device in control circuit detects that ambient brightness is sufficient, being closed the generating of flying wheel battery by control circuit, street lamp illuminating part extinguishes；Flying wheel battery continues to store mechanical kinetic energy；
So going round and beginning again, said apparatus relies on the suction force generating that train produces, and gives the street lamp illuminating part powered lighting of railway both sides.
The feature of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
First, utilize bullet train produced suction force generating when travelling, the electric power of the stable of railway street lamp illumination and environmental protection is provided.Avoid existing wind energy and the shortcoming of solar street light unstable power.Also save the electric power resource of public electric wire net.
2nd, utilize flying wheel battery to store the energy of generating, replace chemical storage batteries to store electric power, it is to avoid the environmental pollution of chemical cell, it also avoid the chemical cell life-span short, the shortcoming that must often safeguard.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the use view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the motion state schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the B portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of internal connecting type ratchet.
Fig. 9 is the C portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of flying wheel battery.
Figure 11 is that the control circuit in the embodiment of the present invention 1 connects block diagram.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Figure 13 is the K portion enlarged drawing in Figure 12.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1, refering to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, a pendulous device with suction force as power is set up on the street lamp of present invention both sides mainly along the railway, when bullet train passes through, pendulous device obtains suction force and swings, and oscillatory forces makes a flywheel generating set energy storage and generates electricity simultaneously, send is stored electronically in a flying wheel battery, to night, control circuit sender, flying wheel battery is powered at the illumination of street lamp illuminating part.
Described pendulous device mainly includes being located at the anterior suction plate 11 of street lamp column and support 12, two chains of both sides, street lamp column top the 13rd, two sprocket wheel the 14th, counterweight block the 15th, two speed changer the 16th, two pieces of support plate the 17th, two internal connecting type ratchets 18.Support 12 one end is connected with suction plate 11, the other end and street lamp column 41 lower hinge；When train is through out-of-date, suction plate 11 obtains suction force, and the parts that the two is fixed together can swing towards train directions around described hinged place.The amplitude swinging, is controlled (seeing Fig. 3 and Fig. 9) by the upper limit bar 91 and lower limit bar 92 being located on street lamp column.The size of suction force is substantially directly proportional to the area of suction plate 11, say, that suction plate 11 is bigger, it is thus achieved that suction force also bigger.After train passes through, suction force disappears, and the weight of counterweight block 15 passes through chain 13, and suction plate 11 is returned to initial position, in case swing next time.Two speed changers 16 are individually fixed in street lamp column 41 both sides by two pieces of support plates 17 respectively, the input of described speed changer 16 connects sprocket wheel 14, all engaging a chain 13 on each sprocket wheel 14, one end of every chain 13 is connected to suction plate 11 top, and the other end is connected to counterweight block 15；Sprocket wheel 14 is provided with ratchet (not shown)；The sprocket wheel containing ratchet that this sprocket wheel is similar in bicycle rear.When chain 13 carries movable sprocket 14 rotate in an anti-clockwise direction, also drive the power shaft equidirectional rotation together of speed changer 16；When sprocket wheel 14 rotationally clockwise when, due to the anti-reverse function of ratchet, the power shaft of speed changer 16 does not rotates with sprocket wheel 14.The output of speed changer 16 and an internal connecting type ratchet 18 connect, and internal connecting type ratchet 18 is connected with flywheel 21, sees Fig. 8；The effect of speed changer 16 is that the rotating speed by sprocket wheel 14 improves further, makes flywheel 21 have a higher angular speed and mechanical kinetic energy.The effect of internal connecting type ratchet 18 is after flywheel 21 is promoted, and flywheel 21 relies on the rotator inertia that it is bigger persistently to rotate, and speed changer 16 is not followed by rotation, in order to avoid consuming the mechanical kinetic energy of flywheel 21.
Flywheel generating set mainly includes two flywheels 21 and a generator 22 and gripper shoe 23 thereof；The both ends of the rotor 221 being positioned at the generator of street lamp column 41 are connected with a flywheel 21 respectively；It is internal that shell 222 containing generator unit stator is fixed on street lamp column 41 by gripper shoe 23；Generator 22 relies on the mechanical kinetic energy of the storage of flywheel 21 persistently to generate electricity within a period of time.Generator 22 provides electric power for flying wheel battery unit；This flywheel generating set is similar to flying wheel battery, and except for the difference that flying wheel battery is charging energy-storing, is a vacuum box outside it, and the duration of generating is longer.And described flywheel generating set is by Mechanical Driven energy storage, it is impossible to running in vacuum box, it is in running, because the reason such as invisible waste, friction, the duration of generating is shorter.
Flying wheel battery unit, it includes that a flying wheel battery 3(sees Figure 10), a control circuit 5(material object is not drawn into)；This flying wheel battery unit provides electric power for street lamp illuminating part 4；Known typical flying wheel battery 3 sees Figure 10, and it is made up of dynamoelectric machine 313 and 314 4 primary clusterings of vacuum chamber of the flywheel of flying wheel battery the 311st, bearing the 312nd, flying wheel battery.The flywheel of the motor of flying wheel battery and flying wheel battery all uses magnetic bearing so that it is suspends, to reduce mechanical friction, is placed on the flywheel of flying wheel battery and the motor of flying wheel battery in vacuum tank, to reduce windage simultaneously.The input and output net efficiency of such flying wheel battery is up to about 95%.The dynamoelectric machine 313 of described flying wheel battery is dynamoelectric and power generation mutual-inverse type either-rotation motor.Converters 55 inputs electric energy from outside, drives the motor of flying wheel battery to rotate, and the flywheel of the motor flywheel driven battery of flying wheel battery rotates, and the flywheel of flying wheel battery stores mechanical kinetic energy.When external loading needs energy, the generator of the flywheel flywheel driven battery of flying wheel battery rotates, and mechanical kinetic energy is converted into electric energy, then becomes the various frequencies required for load, the electric energy of electric pressure to meet different demands by converters 55.Converters 55 is typically the two-way inverter of application MOSFETT and IGBT composition.Described control circuit 5 sees Figure 11, and it includes single-chip microcomputer 51 and button cell power supply the 52nd, rectification circuit the 53rd, mu balanced circuit the 54th, converters the 55th, relay 56 and photosensitive detector unit 57；Described rectification circuit 53 is connected with the generator 22 in flywheel generating set and mu balanced circuit 54 respectively, mu balanced circuit the 54th, button cell power supply the 52nd, photosensitive detector unit 57 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 51 respectively, and single-chip microcomputer 51 is connected with relay the 56th, converters 55 also respectively；Converters 55 is connected with flying wheel battery 3；The electricity that generator 22 in flywheel generating set sends, the rectification of rectified circuit 53, voltage stabilizing through mu balanced circuit 54 again, control by single-chip microcomputer 51, the motor 313 driving flying wheel battery through converters 55 rotates, the flywheel 311 of the motor 313 flywheel driven battery of flying wheel battery rotates, and the flywheel 311 of flying wheel battery stores mechanical kinetic energy；Obtain signal of turning on light when light sensor from photosensitive detector unit 57 for the single-chip microcomputer 51, then single-chip microcomputer 51 control conducting converters 55 and flying wheel battery generating, single-chip microcomputer also controls turn-on relay 56 simultaneously, and the electricity that flying wheel battery 3 sends is powered at street lamp illuminating part 4 through the sub-converter of electric power the 55th, single-chip microcomputer 51 and relay 56 and illuminates.When obtaining of light sensor from photosensitive detector unit 57 for the single-chip microcomputer 51 closes lamp signal, then single-chip microcomputer 51 controls flying wheel battery 3 and stops generating, simultaneously also closing relay 56, and street lamp illuminating part 4 extinguishes.If time setting unit is replaced photosensitive detector unit, it is also possible to realize the automatic open close of street lamp.Photosensitive detector unit or this kind of control circuit of time setting unit, be all known circuit.Above-mentioned flying wheel battery 3 and control circuit 5 are all that person of ordinary skill in the field is known well, and tire out no longer in detail and state.
Street lamp assembly, it includes street lamp illuminating part 4 and street lamp column 41, street lamp illuminating part 4 is contained in street lamp column 41 top, and is electrically connected by wire with the relay 56 in control circuit, the electric energy luminous lighting that the street lamp illuminating part in this street lamp assembly is sent by flying wheel battery unit；
In sum, use the method for said apparatus: when air-flow between street lamp, train and suction plate for the train is accelerated, pressure reduces, thus produces suction force to suction plate 11, make suction plate 11 and support 12 swing to train；Suction plate 11 top pulls chain 13, rotate together with the rotor 221 of generator with movable sprocket the 14th, speed changer the 16th, internal connecting type ratchet the 18th, flywheel 21 with this, flywheel 21 stores mechanical kinetic energy and utilizes its rotator inertia to drive generator 22 to generate electricity, and the electricity that generator 22 sends converts electric energy into into mechanical kinetic energy by control circuit 5 and is stored in flying wheel battery 3；
Train is by after street lamp, and suction force disappears, and the gravity of counterweight block 15 pulls chain 13, makes suction plate 11 be returned to original state, in case be sucked gravitational attraction and swing next time；The mechanical kinetic energy that flywheel 21 stores gradually decreases, and the rotating speed of flywheel 21 is gradually lowered and no longer valid generating；
Next train, through out-of-date, generated electricity again by said apparatus, and is become mechanical kinetic energy to be stored in flying wheel battery 3 by transformation of electrical energy；So go round and begin again, flying wheel battery 3 gradually accumulates mechanical kinetic energy；When the light sensor device in control circuit 5 detects that ambient brightness is not enough, start flying wheel battery 3 by control circuit 5 and mechanical kinetic energy is transformed into electric energy is powered at street lamp illuminating part 4 and illuminates；When the light sensor device in control circuit 5 detects that ambient brightness is sufficient, being closed the generating of flying wheel battery 3 by control circuit 5, street lamp illuminating part 4 extinguishes；Flying wheel battery 3 continues to store mechanical kinetic energy；
So going round and beginning again, said apparatus relies on the suction force generating that train produces, and gives street lamp illuminating part 4 powered lighting of railway both sides.
The 2nd, embodiment replaces the pendulous device described in embodiment 1 also can realize the purpose that generates electricity with translation device:
See Figure 12 and Figure 13, the parts of described translation device are substantially identical with pendulous device, it includes suction plate 11 and the support 12 being located at street lamp column 41 front portion, two chains of both sides, street lamp column 41 top the 13rd, two sprocket wheel the 14th, counterweight block the 15th, two speed changer the 16th, two pieces of support plate the 17th, two internal connecting type ratchets 18；Except for the difference that: support 12 one end is connected with suction plate 11, support 12 bottom is provided with many rollers 101, a underframe 103 being provided with chute 102 is fixed in street lamp column 41 bottom, when suction plate 11 is by suction force, roller 101 carries support 12 and suction plate 11 rolls forward in chute 102, drives chain 13 and sprocket wheel 14 to move with this.
Following parts are identical with pendulous device: two speed changers 16 are fixed on street lamp column 41 both sides by two pieces of support plates 17 respectively, and the input of described speed changer 16 connects sprocket wheel 14, is provided with ratchet in sprocket wheel；All engaging a chain 13 on each sprocket wheel 14, one end of every chain 13 is connected to suction plate 11 top, and the other end is connected to counterweight block 15；The output of speed changer 16 and an internal connecting type ratchet 18 connect.
Remaining flywheel generating set, flying wheel battery unit, street lamp assembly, same as in Example 1.

Claims (2)

1. the using method of the railway street lamp utilizing flying wheel battery and suction force to generate electricity, it is characterised in that this street lamp bag Include:
Pendulous device, it includes being located at the anterior suction plate of street lamp column and support, one piece of counterweight block on street lamp column top； Two chains of both sides, street lamp column top, two sprocket wheels, two speed changers, two pieces of support plates, two internal connecting type ratchets；Support One end is connected with suction plate, the other end and street lamp column lower hinge；Two speed changers are fixed on street lamp by two pieces of support plates respectively Column both sides, the input of described speed changer connects sprocket wheel, is provided with ratchet in sprocket wheel；A chain is all engaged on each sprocket wheel, One end of every chain is connected to suction plate top, and the other end is connected to counterweight block；The output of speed changer and an internal connecting type spine Wheel connects；This pendulous device is connected with flywheel generating set, and provides power for flywheel generating set；
Flywheel generating set, it includes two flywheels and a generator and gripper shoe thereof；Be positioned at street lamp column generator turn The both ends of son are connected with flywheel respectively；Shell containing generator unit stator is fixed on inside street lamp column by gripper shoe；Described Flywheel is connected with the internal connecting type ratchet in pendulous device；This flywheel generating set by the control circuit in flying wheel battery unit for flying Wheel battery provides electric power；
Flying wheel battery unit, it includes a flying wheel battery, a control circuit；Control circuit respectively with in flywheel generating set send out Motor, flying wheel battery and street lamp illuminating part connect；This flying wheel battery unit provides electric power for street lamp illuminating part；
Street lamp assembly, it includes street lamp illuminating part and street lamp column, and street lamp illuminating part is contained in street lamp column top, and with control electricity Road is electrically connected by wire, the electric energy luminous lighting that described street lamp illuminating part is sent by flying wheel battery unit；
Use the method for above-mentioned pendulous device, flywheel generating set, flying wheel battery unit and street lamp assembly: when train is through street lamp When, the air-flow quickening between train and suction plate, pressure reduces, thus produces suction force to suction plate, makes suction plate and support To train motion；Suction plate top pulls chain, with this with movable sprocket, speed changer, internal connecting type ratchet, flywheel and generator Rotor operates together, and flywheel stores mechanical kinetic energy and utilizes its rotator inertia to drive electrical power generators, and the electricity that generator sends passes through Control circuit converts electric energy into into mechanical kinetic energy and is stored in flying wheel battery；
Train is by after street lamp, and suction force disappears, and the gravity of counterweight block pulls chain, makes suction plate be returned to original state, In case be sucked gravitational attraction and move next time；Flywheel store mechanical kinetic energy gradually decrease, the rotating speed of flywheel be gradually lowered and not Effectively generate electricity again；
Next train, through out-of-date, is generated electricity again by above-mentioned pendulous device and flywheel generating set, and is become machinery by transformation of electrical energy Kinetic energy storage is in flying wheel battery；So go round and begin again, flying wheel battery gradually accumulates mechanical kinetic energy；When the light in control circuit When dependent sensor part detects that ambient brightness is not enough, by control circuit startup flying wheel battery, mechanical kinetic energy is transformed into electric energy and powers In the illumination of street lamp illuminating part；When the light sensor device in control circuit detects that ambient brightness is sufficient, closed by control circuit Closing the generating of flying wheel battery, street lamp illuminating part extinguishes；Flying wheel battery continues to store mechanical kinetic energy；
So going round and beginning again, above-mentioned pendulous device and flywheel generating set rely on the suction force generating that train produces, and give railway both sides Street lamp illuminating part powered lighting.
2. utilizing the using method of the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity as claimed in claim 1, it is special Levy is to replace described pendulous device with translation device；
Described translation device includes being located at the anterior suction plate of street lamp column and support, one piece of counterweight block on street lamp column top； Two chains of both sides, street lamp column top, two sprocket wheels, two speed changers, two pieces of support plates, two internal connecting type ratchets；Support One end is connected with suction plate, and support bottom is provided with many rollers；A underframe is fixed in street lamp column bottom, is provided with confession described in underframe The chute of roller motion；
Two speed changers are fixed on street lamp column both sides by two pieces of support plates respectively, and the input of described speed changer connects sprocket wheel, chain Wheel is provided with ratchet；All engaging a chain on each sprocket wheel, one end of every chain is connected to suction plate top, and the other end is even It is connected to counterweight block；The output of speed changer and an internal connecting type ratchet connect.
CN201210550774.2A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103032804B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210550774.2A CN103032804B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof
PCT/CN2014/070901 WO2014094670A1 (en) 2012-12-18 2014-01-20 Railroad roadside lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210550774.2A CN103032804B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103032804A CN103032804A (en) 2013-04-10
CN103032804B true CN103032804B (en) 2016-10-05

Family

ID=48019996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210550774.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103032804B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103032804B (en)
WO (1) WO2014094670A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103032804B (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-10-05 冯静 Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof
CN102997172B (en) * 2012-12-18 2015-12-02 冯静 Flywheel and swabbing effect is utilized to carry out the self-power generation type railway street lamp generated electricity
CN103017076B (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-12-10 冯静 Using method of railway street lamp for generating electricity by utilizing flywheel and suction effect
CN104937334A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-09-23 陈金清 Roadside lamp that generates electricity using flywheel and suction effect

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2550638Y (en) * 2002-05-27 2003-05-14 章宪 Low pressure small power wind power road lamp
CN201184284Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-01-21 赵金海 Spring force electric generating apparatus
CN101504122A (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-12 吴水森 Safe and energy-saving generator for road lamp
CN101818881A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-09-01 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 Self-power generation type street lamp utilizing potential energy for power generation

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102782314B (en) * 2009-10-13 2016-02-24 亚若丁能源公司 Wind energy system and using method
KR101120521B1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2012-03-05 정성필 A wind force generation device for traffic equipment
CN101893197A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-11-24 中国农业大学 Wind power generation lamp for railway
CN102182617A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-09-14 李宏威 Principle of heavy weight type seawave power generation device
CN103032804B (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-10-05 冯静 Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof
CN203010481U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-19 冯静 Railway street lamp utilizing flywheel battery and suction force to generate electricity

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2550638Y (en) * 2002-05-27 2003-05-14 章宪 Low pressure small power wind power road lamp
CN101504122A (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-12 吴水森 Safe and energy-saving generator for road lamp
CN201184284Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-01-21 赵金海 Spring force electric generating apparatus
CN101818881A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-09-01 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 Self-power generation type street lamp utilizing potential energy for power generation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103032804A (en) 2013-04-10
WO2014094670A1 (en) 2014-06-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103032804B (en) Utilize the railway street lamp that flying wheel battery and suction force generate electricity and using method thereof
CN203010481U (en) Railway street lamp utilizing flywheel battery and suction force to generate electricity
CN103032808B (en) The suction force of train is utilized to carry out the using method of the railway street lamp generated electricity
CN203250503U (en) Self-discharging wind-load advertising board system in wind and solar complementary power generation mode
CN104603526A (en) Road lamp
CN202955607U (en) Street lamp capable of generating power by using upflow and flywheel battery
CN103032807B (en) The railway street lamp utilizing gravitional force and suction force to carry out generating electricity and using method thereof
WO2015039534A1 (en) Gravitational potential energy apparatus with gravitational power generation replenishing flywheel battery energy
CN102997173B (en) Take suction force as railway Self-power generating street lamp and the using method thereof of generation driving force
CN102997172B (en) Flywheel and swabbing effect is utilized to carry out the self-power generation type railway street lamp generated electricity
CN202955614U (en) Railway street lamp capable of generating power by using flywheel and suction effect
CN103017076B (en) Using method of railway street lamp for generating electricity by utilizing flywheel and suction effect
CN202955612U (en) Self-generating railway street lamp with suction force as generating power
CN207018958U (en) A kind of tourist attractions solar street light
CN103868006B (en) Self-generating railway road lamp for generating power by using flywheel battery and suction force
CN202953016U (en) Flywheel energy storage type railway street lamp utilizing suction forces of train to generate power
CN103868002B (en) Self-electricity-generation type railway lamps taking suction force as electricity generation power
CN104620045A (en) Self electricity-generating roadside lamp that generates electricity using a tension spring and suction force
CN103863359B (en) The suction force utilizing train carries out the flywheel energy storage type railway street lamp generated electricity
CN103868007B (en) The self-power generation type railway street lamp generated electricity using gravitional force and suction force
CN104937333A (en) Self electricity-generating railroad roadside lamp that uses suction force as power for electricity generation
CN104937334A (en) Roadside lamp that generates electricity using flywheel and suction effect
CN218644412U (en) Permanent magnet gravity generator
CN216083945U (en) Portable traffic lights with wind power generation function
CN103868004B (en) The self-power generation type railway street lamp generated electricity using wind spring and swabbing effect

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 401220 No. 3 group 27, ferry boat street, longevity district, Chongqing

Patentee after: Feng Jing

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310016 City tide Road No. 46 unit 202 room 3

Patentee before: Feng Jing

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181107

Address after: 225654 Jiangsu Yangzhou Gaoyou City Guo Ji Town Industrial Concentration Area

Patentee after: Jiangsu sun and moon Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 401220 No. 3 group 27, ferry boat street, longevity district, Chongqing

Patentee before: Feng Jing

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191010

Address after: Room 604, e-commerce building, Fuyang youth e-commerce Industrial Park, 656 south of Lukan Road, Yingquan District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, 236000

Patentee after: Fuyang knowledge source Internet Technology Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 225654, Jiangsu City, Yangzhou province Gaoyou Guo town industrial concentration area

Patentee before: Jiangsu sun and moon Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20191218