CN103020408A - Non-pharmacological intervention method and system for health management over chronic disease - Google Patents
Non-pharmacological intervention method and system for health management over chronic disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN103020408A CN103020408A CN2011102866908A CN201110286690A CN103020408A CN 103020408 A CN103020408 A CN 103020408A CN 2011102866908 A CN2011102866908 A CN 2011102866908A CN 201110286690 A CN201110286690 A CN 201110286690A CN 103020408 A CN103020408 A CN 103020408A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a non-pharmacological intervention method and a non-pharmacological intervention system for health management over a chronic disease, belongs to the field of preventive medicine, and provides a service system for the participation of a user in the non-pharmacological intervention of the chronic disease. A great number of researches show that the chief culprit of increase of an incidence rate of the chronic disease is energy surplus, and diet and exercise form the most main factors for the adjustment of overall energy balance. According to the method, daily energy intake is determined according to the basic situation and symptoms of a user to realize energy balance. Chronic disease non-pharmacological intervention software and an energy monitor are organically combined. A management method specifically comprises the following steps that a personal health management platform is created for a patient with the chronic disease on a health management website, a managed patient carries the energy monitor, personal information is input, energy data is uploaded, and computer software analyzes risk factors for the chronic disease, performs health assessment, and provides personalized health guidance and diet and exercise guidance for the managed patient to enhance the health belief of the managed patient and enable the managed patient to form health behavior habits, so that the incidence and the development of the chronic disease are prevented and retarded.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to medicine and hygiene fields, both belonged to the preventive medicine category, is that a kind of chronic disease is intervened management method and system thereof.
Two, background technology
In Construction of Well-off Society in All-round Way, China people's the general level of the health obviously improves, and mental attitude is taken on an entirely new look.Yet social development and economic progress are when bringing people and enriching material enjoyment, also in the daily life that is changing people and habits and customs.The closely-related high fat of blood of life style, hypertension, hyperglycaemia, obesity etc. have become the formidable enemy who affects China people physical constitution with smoking, excessive drinking, shortage physical exertion, meals is unreasonable etc.
Studies have shown that in a large number causing the more and more higher arch-criminal of the chronic disease incidence of disease is energy surplus, diet and motion are the main factors of regulating global energy balance.Therefore carry out the non-medication intervention, take the consumption of actual motion every day energy as being only the basic place of chronic disease being carried out health control according to the realization energy equilibrium.Yet people often feel confused again in practice, the one, what are eaten, and how to eat, dietary amount is difficult to be determined; The 2nd, how to move, how much moving, amount of exercise is difficult to be grasped; The 3rd, how quality of balance is held, and how aequum is implemented, and lacks effective method for supervising and means.Therefore, people are in the urgent need to having a kind of science motion, rational diet, the management method of the non-pharmaceutical intervention of chronic disease and system.
Three, summary of the invention
" the non-pharmaceutical intervention management method of chronic disease and system ", it is take " energy equilibrium, aerobic exercise, quantitative management " as target, the chronic diseases management relevant regulations that require take hygiene department are as guide, by the personalized health guidance to the participant, change bad life style, reach promotion health, reduce disease, save simultaneously medical resource, reduce the purpose of the cost of seeking medical advice.Concrete management method is exactly to found the personal health management platform in the health control website for chronic patient, the person of being managed wears the energy monitor, by the personal information typing, upload energy datum, the computer software analysis chronic disease danger factor carries out health evaluating, provides the Extraordinary health guidance to the person of being managed, Diet and Physical Activity instructs, strengthen its Health Belief, form the healthy behavior custom, thus generation and the development of prevention and delaying chronic disease.Concrete function is as follows:
3.1 personal information is filled in
It is very important that the person of being managed fills in essential information, and it is to analyze health status, proposes healthy guide, formulates the important evidence of motion scheme.Sex, age, height, body weight, blood pressure, T-CHOL, fasting blood-glucose, triglyceride, smoking specifically arranged, drink, every daily appetite, activity, WHR waistline, already (past) medical history, family's medical history etc.
3.2 slow sick prevention and control are instructed
Slow sick guideline of prevention and treatment is the core content of non-pharmaceutical intervention, according to the basic health and fitness information of the person's of being managed individual, system will be from the requirement of the slow sick preventing and controlling of community medical institutions, from changing bad life habits, the angle of preventing and curing diseases is started with, and the person of being managed points out ill degree, community preventing and controlling, the further consultation item, every day, instruction and the suggestion such as amount of exercise, dietary amount was very targeted.
3.3 heat inquiry
Can inquire about thousands of kinds of common food institute's heat content and nutrient, be convenient to the dietary intake that the person of being managed holds every day.Whether the person's of being managed the dietary structure of can also testing oneself simultaneously is scientific and reasonable, instructs the person of being managed to change bad eating habit.
3.4 amount of exercise is assumed overall responsibility for
The exercise data of energy monitor collection transfers to the software systems storage by this module, and we can access exercise intensity and the run duration histogram of every day, and the situation of indices also can show intuitively.By quantizing Sport Administration, how the person of being managed is moved very clear oneself every day, simultaneously its motion conditions is detected analysis, can clearly obtain at the volley a series of quantizating index: run duration, exercise intensity, the characteristics of motion, sport efficiency, be convenient to understand the historical movement situation of oneself, analyze the problem that exists in oneself moving.Simultaneously, by the computer software analysis Monitoring Data, for next step moving target is advised.
3.5 health basal conditions
As long as the person of being managed has inputted essential information in " personal information " module, this module will calculate the basal conditions of the healths such as BMI value, standard body weight, WHR waistline ratio, basal metabolic rate, heat aggregate demand and amount of exercise aggregate demand.
Four, description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the present invention individual essential information User Interface;
Figure 2 shows that chronic disease prevention and control of the present invention instruct the interface;
Figure 3 shows that food heat query interface of the present invention;
Figure 4 shows that amount of exercise of the present invention assumes overall responsibility for the interface;
Figure 5 shows that health basal conditions of the present invention interface;
Figure 6 shows that energy monitor equipment of the present invention.
Five, embodiment
The first step downloads and installs guiding instrument assistant software
1, logs in the homepage of healthy self-management website (www.cqchs.cn), in the download column, find individual's version (Community Edition) to put this download, download in the local computing by prompting.
2, motion downloads to the secure file of the machine, and " setup.exe " program Auto-mounting only needs to click " next step " and " finishing " and gets final product.
The second step energy instrument connects computer and uses first software
1, after the correct installation guide instrument software, guiding instrument is inserted into computer USB interface by the usb data line, on the desktop that reruns " healthy self-management system ".
2, use first " healthy self-management system ", carry out according to software prompt setting and the input energy guiding instrument bar code of user ID, the password that logs in that you are set can be pointed out by system.
3, get final product login system after user ID setting and password arrange.
Set personal information in the 3rd step software and obtain guidance program
1, enters " healthy self-management system " and click and enter " personal information " column, input to click after the individual essential information by corresponding requirements and preserve knob, after then the input of individual's breath letter is all finished, can obtain slow sick prevention and control guidance program.Annotate: health, habits and customs etc. can change to some extent in the use procedure afterwards, please revise at any time the data in the personal information, to guarantee that software can provide the most accurately prevention and control guidance program as you.
The 4th step guiding instrument instrument is set
1, pins setting key, until " man " that flashing appears in display screen or " woman ";
2, press ▲
Adjust to your sex, enter body weight by setting key and set, use the same method and finish body weight, height, the setting of time.
Annotate: please note the time is set as the time consistency that is commonly used to upload the computing machine of activity data with you, accurate to guarantee data upload.If careless operating mistake can be set once again according to above step in the assignment procedure.Annotate: height, body weight and age please in time reset data when changing.
Wear with oneself guiding instrument the 5th every day in step, regularly uploads your data, browses your healthy account, regularly collects motion and nutrition Suggestion
1, guiding instrument is connected computer by the usb data line.
2, " reading the energy instrument data " button can see you exercise data of the most nearby 7 days is clicked in motion " healthy I management system ", and can click " exercise data " " uploading data " function after the correct login.Click after pending data is uploaded and finished " determines " that expression is uploaded successfully.After the success, enter again the 3rd the step regain guidance program, move in circles, with reach the prevention and the treatment disease purpose.
Because the guiding instrument instrument only has the memory of N day data, we the suggestion person of being managed regularly upload weekly the activity data to your personal health management platform (when " expiring " word appears in instrument display screen, please at timely uploading data on the same day) in order to avoid cause loss of data, thus the accurate formulation of impact motion, dietary recommendation.
Claims (6)
1. non-pharmaceutical intervention method and system of chronic disease health management, its principal character is an integral body that comprises that the non-pharmaceutical intervention software of chronic disease and energy monitor hardware device form.
2. the non-pharmaceutical intervention software of chronic disease according to claim 1, its principal character are to comprise people at highest risk's health guidance and behavior intervention and ill crowd's intervention management.
3. people at highest risk's according to claim 2 health guidance, its principal character is:
(1) hypertension, the diabetes high-risk individuals to identifying, comprise smoking, drink, the collection of the investigation of the situation such as meals, physical exertion and body weight, waistline, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat metrical information, to the exposure level of its individual behavior and bio-hazard factor and the evaluation of degree;
(2) according to people at highest risk's behavior hazards and bio-hazard factor exposure level assessment result, formulate and implement targetedly individuation behavior intervention plan, guidance and help hypertension, diabetes high-risk individuals progressively improve the hazards behavior.
4. ill crowd's according to claim 2 intervention management, its principal character is that the hypertension of newly making a definite diagnosis or variety of way is found, the registration that the diabetic carries out patient information are filed, Supervise, the Major Risk Factors control measure that adopt body movement and Appropriate dietary guide to combine, strengthen intervention and the behavior guiding of healthy Lifestyle, the technical ability of the patient of church change or the behavior of elimination hazards, reduce the hazards exposure level, understand the behavior change situation, the slow sick development of control.
5. energy monitor according to claim 1, be a kind of acceleration transducer, have the identification code function, logging under the state, described energy monitor is recorded to computing machine according to the person's of being managed movement output moving situation, and computing machine stores described sign with motion recording.
6. energy monitor according to claim 5, its principal character are to comprise record kinergety every day, comprise total step number, the medium tenacity activity time, and distance covered, and the calorie that consumes etc.It can preserve N days records, and data communication device can be crossed usb data line connection computer.
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CN105023220A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-04 | 北京大学第三医院 | Health guidance system for polycystic ovarian syndrome |
CN105407794A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-16 | 三星电子株式会社 | Diagnostic apparatus using habit, diagnosis management apparatus, and diagnostic method using same |
CN105653868A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 天津正大珍吾堂食品股份有限公司 | Health management method for internet non-drug intervention polycystic ovarian syndrome |
CN105701338A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-22 | 天津正大珍吾堂食品股份有限公司 | Method for performing Internet and non-drug intervention on diabetes |
CN105868528A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-17 | 金陵科技学院 | Matching method of healthy diet and exercises |
CN106021912A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉盛世康和健康管理有限公司 | Remote online health management system |
CN106382788A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | Refrigerator healthy diet recommendation method |
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CN107004242A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-08-01 | 庆熙大学校产学协力团 | The recording medium of the embodied on computer readable of Life Guidance method, mobile communication terminal and record this method based on mobile communication terminal |
CN108022652A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-11 | 康美健康云服务有限公司 | A kind of slow sick screening method, electronic equipment, storage medium, device |
CN108685089A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-23 | 宋剑雄 | A kind of weight-reducing lower hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia method of movement cooperation diet modification |
CN110033867A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-07-19 | 复旦大学 | Merge the polynary cognitive disorder interfering system and method for intervening path |
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Cited By (16)
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CN105407794A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-16 | 三星电子株式会社 | Diagnostic apparatus using habit, diagnosis management apparatus, and diagnostic method using same |
CN107004242A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-08-01 | 庆熙大学校产学协力团 | The recording medium of the embodied on computer readable of Life Guidance method, mobile communication terminal and record this method based on mobile communication terminal |
CN105023220A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-04 | 北京大学第三医院 | Health guidance system for polycystic ovarian syndrome |
CN105023220B (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-12-07 | 北京大学第三医院 | A kind of Stein-Leventhal syndrome health guidance system |
CN105653868A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 天津正大珍吾堂食品股份有限公司 | Health management method for internet non-drug intervention polycystic ovarian syndrome |
CN105701338A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-22 | 天津正大珍吾堂食品股份有限公司 | Method for performing Internet and non-drug intervention on diabetes |
CN105868528A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-17 | 金陵科技学院 | Matching method of healthy diet and exercises |
CN106021912A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉盛世康和健康管理有限公司 | Remote online health management system |
CN106021912B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2019-07-26 | 武汉盛世康和健康管理有限公司 | A kind of remote online is health management system arranged |
CN106382788A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | Refrigerator healthy diet recommendation method |
CN106991273A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-28 | 深圳前海合泰生命健康技术有限公司 | A kind of workflow of athletic rehabilitation monitoring device |
CN106991273B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2021-06-04 | 南京怡得健康管理有限公司 | Workflow of motion monitoring equipment |
CN108685089A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-23 | 宋剑雄 | A kind of weight-reducing lower hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia method of movement cooperation diet modification |
CN108022652A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-05-11 | 康美健康云服务有限公司 | A kind of slow sick screening method, electronic equipment, storage medium, device |
CN110033867A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-07-19 | 复旦大学 | Merge the polynary cognitive disorder interfering system and method for intervening path |
CN110033867B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2022-02-01 | 复旦大学 | Cognitive disorder intervention system and method fusing multiple intervention paths |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |