A kind of push type capacitance plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the touch screen technology field, relate in particular to a kind of push type capacitance plate that detects any touch objects touch function that has.
Background technology
It (is Surface Capacitive Touch that capacitive touch screen is divided into based on the surface capacitance type touching technique, be called for short SCT) the surface capacitance touch screen and based on the projecting type capacitor touch screen of projected capacitive touching technique (be Projected Capacitive Touch, be called for short PCT).Because projecting type capacitor touch screen specific surface capacitive touch screen has more superior performance and longer serviceable life, therefore, projecting type capacitor touch screen is widely used in the life, wherein the principle of work of projecting type capacitor touch screen is specially: at first, be divided into a plurality of capacitive touch screen and the sizable sensing unit of Pixel Dimensions by effective Electronic Control, then, adopt superfine single track tinsel to carry out permutation. last, these single track tinsels are connected to control panel.Because every one metal wire has oneself fixing electromagnetic oscillation frequency, the glass surface that touches capacitive touch screen can cause the change of tinsel oscillation frequency, the situation of change of tinsel oscillation frequency is detected by control panel simultaneously, determines the touch point by control panel and kernel program at last.Compare with the surface capacitance touch screen, owing to be Embedded based on the sensing unit of the projecting type capacitor touch screen of PCT technology, therefore have good stability, be not easy to be disturbed, and be not easy the advantage such as damage.
But, even projecting type capacitor touch screen, can not be for detection of the touch of the insulators such as similar plastics, this is the shortcoming of capacitive touch screen maximum.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of push type capacitance plate, and it can detect the touch of the insulators such as similar plastics.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention content is specific as follows:
A kind of push type capacitance plate, it comprises the capacitance plate body, the front and back of described capacitance plate body corresponds to respectively touch side and the non-touch side of capacitance plate body; The touch side of described capacitance plate body is provided with flexible ITO conductive film, is evenly equipped with sinking support between described flexible ITO conductive film and the capacitance plate body, and described non-touch side is provided with the ITO conductive layer; Described flexible ITO conductive film is drawn the positive pole that an electrode removes to connect a power supply; Described ITO conductive layer is drawn the negative pole that an electrode removes to connect described power supply.
Preferably, described sinking support is rubber bearing.
In order to improve the detection sensitivity of push type capacitance plate, preferably, the air line distance between described flexible ITO conductive film and the described ITO conductive layer is no more than the twice of described capacitance plate body thickness.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has produced following beneficial effect:
Push type capacitance plate of the present invention is equipped with flexible ITO conductive film, ITO conductive layer and sinking support at the capacitance plate body, can for detection of the touch of the insulators such as similar plastics, satisfy user's user demand.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the more preferably structural representation of embodiment of push type capacitance plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is push type capacitance plate shown in Figure 1 structural representation when being pressed.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be push type capacitance plate of the present invention, it comprises capacitance plate body 100, the front and back of described capacitance plate body 100 corresponds to respectively touch side and the non-touch side of capacitance plate body 100; The touch side of described capacitance plate body 100 is provided with flexible ITO conductive film 200, is evenly equipped with sinking support 400 between described flexible ITO conductive film 200 and the capacitance plate body 100, and described non-touch side is provided with ITO conductive layer 300; Described flexible ITO conductive film 200 is drawn the positive pole that an electrode goes to connect a power supply (not shown); Described ITO conductive layer 300 is drawn the negative pole that an electrode removes to connect described power supply.
Particularly, described sinking support 400 is rubber bearing.
In order to improve the detection sensitivity of push type capacitance plate, particularly, the air line distance between described flexible ITO conductive film 200 and the described ITO conductive layer 300 is no more than the twice of described capacitance plate body 100 thickness.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2 the principle of work of push type capacitance plate of the present invention is explained in detail:
As shown in Figure 2, being numbered 110 point shown in the arrow on the capacitance plate body 100 is positioned under the touch point A on the flexible ITO conductive film 200, being numbered 120 point shown in the arrow on the capacitance plate body 100 is positioned under the non-touch point B on the flexible ITO conductive film 200, if being numbered the electric field intensity of 110 point is E1, being numbered 120 some electric field intensity is E2.And, be numbered 110 point shown in the arrow and equal to be numbered shown in the arrow 120 point to the air line distance of ITO conductive layer 300 to the air line distance of ITO conductive layer 300.
According to formula E=U/d, U is 2 electric potential difference, and d is that 2 distance can get:
Be numbered the electric field strength E 1=U ˊ/d1 of 120 point; And be numbered the electric field strength E 2=U ˊ/d2 of 110 point, U ˊ is the electric potential difference between flexible ITO conductive film 200 and the ITO conductive layer 300, d1 be non-touch point B to the air line distance of ITO conductive layer 300, and d2 is that touch point A is to the air line distance of ITO conductive layer 300.
In the constant situation that equals U ˊ of U, because being pressed, touch point A toward lower recess, cause d2 inevitable less than d1, according to formula E=U/d, the electric field strength E 2 that is numbered 110 point must be greater than the electric field strength E 1 that is numbered 120 point.When power cathode was 0 current potential, the electromotive force that is numbered 110 point on the capacitance plate body 100 must be higher than the electromotive force that is numbered 120 point.Therefore, with flexible ITO conductive film 200 as touching the plane, when touching that the plane is pointed or during the contact of the insulator such as similar plastics, must cause the potential change (being that current potential uprises) in the electric capacity body 100 interior respective regions, this variation makes capacitance plate body 100 also produce respective change, make capacitance plate body 100 be equivalent to have original touch ability, thereby realize the location of 100 pairs of touch points of capacitance plate body.
Simultaneously, above-mentioned push type capacitance plate, when the air line distance between described flexible ITO conductive film 200 and the described ITO conductive layer 300 is set to be no more than twice big or small of described capacitance plate 100 thickness, can make, make d2 more obvious with respect to the variation of d1, be more conducive to improve the detection sensitivity of capacitance plate body 100.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion should belong within the protection domain of claim of the present invention all.