CN103017189A - Method and device for combusting water-hydrogen sprayed composite energy source by blushing metal ball rod - Google Patents

Method and device for combusting water-hydrogen sprayed composite energy source by blushing metal ball rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103017189A
CN103017189A CN2012105507687A CN201210550768A CN103017189A CN 103017189 A CN103017189 A CN 103017189A CN 2012105507687 A CN2012105507687 A CN 2012105507687A CN 201210550768 A CN201210550768 A CN 201210550768A CN 103017189 A CN103017189 A CN 103017189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal ball
ball bar
combustion chamber
water hydrogen
hydrogen
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Application number
CN2012105507687A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103017189B (en
Inventor
唐甲平
唐勇
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CHONGQING HUACHUAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTRIC PARTS
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CHONGQING HUACHUAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTRIC PARTS
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Priority to CN201210550768.7A priority Critical patent/CN103017189B/en
Publication of CN103017189A publication Critical patent/CN103017189A/en
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Publication of CN103017189B publication Critical patent/CN103017189B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for combusting water-hydrogen sprayed composite energy source by blushing a metal ball rod. The method comprises the following steps of blushing the metal ball rod by arranging the metal ball rod in a combustion chamber, introducing a part of steam generated by a steam boiler into a water-hydrogen generating device, introducing hydrogen generated by the water-hydrogen generating device into the combustion chamber and spraying the hydrogen on the metal ball rod for combusting. The device comprises the steam boiler, the water-hydrogen generating device, a spray device and the metal ball rod, wherein the metal ball rod is arranged in the combustion chamber, a steam outlet of the steam boiler is communicated with a pure water inlet of the water-hydrogen generating device, a hydrogen outlet of the water-hydrogen generating device is communicated with the spray device, the spray device is arranged in the combustion chamber, and a spray nozzle of the spray device is arranged just facing the metal ball rod. According to the method and the device, disclosed by the invention, combustible gas is additionally supplied for the steam boiler, a combustible source is additionally added, and the consumption of a traditional fuel resource is reduced by 50%.

Description

Metal ball bar draws red water hydrogen and sprays compound energy combustion method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device of saving steam boiler fuel, be specifically related to a kind of metal ball bar and draw red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method and device.
Background technology
Steam boiler is to utilize coal, gas, electricity, wet goods to act as a fuel, and emits heat in the burner hearth internal combustion, the water in the heating kettle, and make it be vaporized into the thermal power transfer equipment of steam.Steam boiler has wide purposes in national product and sphere of life.
Existing steam boiler relies on fuel combustion to obtain heat fully, can not the supply imflammable gas, can not additionally increase flammable source, so the fuel source consumption of steam boiler is very large, and the thermal efficiency is low.Along with the day by day shortage of human society fuel source, in the urgent need to improving the combustion mode of existing steam boiler, to reduce fuel source consumption, improve energy utilization rate.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of metal ball bar and draw red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method and device, additionally supply imflammable gas, the flammable source of extra increase, mode with the compound energy burning provides heat, reduces fuel source consumption, improves energy utilization rate.
The invention discloses a kind of metal ball bar and draw red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method, with metal ball bar place draw in the combustion chamber red, the part of the steam that then steam boiler is produced is introduced in the water hydrogen formation apparatus, and the hydrogen that the water hydrogen formation apparatus produces passes in the combustion chamber again and is sprayed on the metal ball bar and burns.
Further, described metal ball bar is ball-type and the excellent shaped material that is formed by the mixed powder compacting, and the component of described mixed powder and weight proportion are: 35 ~ 45 parts of iron powders, 15 ~ 25 parts of copper powders, 5 ~ 15 parts of aluminium powders, 5 ~ 15 parts of volcano stone flours, 5 ~ 15 parts in glass dust, 5 ~ 15 parts of cement.
Further, to draw red temperature in the combustion chamber be 800 ~ 1200 ℃ to described metal ball bar.
Further, 20% of the steam that described steam boiler produces is introduced in the water hydrogen formation apparatus, and residual steam output utilizes.
The invention also discloses a kind of device that above-mentioned metal ball bar draws red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method of implementing, comprise steam boiler, water hydrogen formation apparatus, flusher and metal ball bar, described metal ball bar places in the combustion chamber, the steam (vapor) outlet of described steam boiler is communicated with the pure water entrance of water hydrogen formation apparatus, the hydrogen outlet of water hydrogen formation apparatus is communicated with flusher, described flusher place in the combustion chamber and the nozzle of flusher over against the metal ball bar setting.
Further, the layering in the combustion chamber of described metal ball bar is placed, and every one deck sets up metal bar, stacked metal ball on the metal bar.
Further, described combustion chamber is the burner hearth of steam boiler or is arranged at the outer additional combustion machine that is communicated with burner hearth of steam boiler.
Further, also be provided with metal ball water hydrogen melting furnace in the described combustion chamber.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention at first metal ball bar is placed draw in the combustion chamber red, the part of the steam that then steam boiler is produced is introduced generating hydrogen in the water hydrogen formation apparatus, hydrogen is sprayed at and draws on the red high-temperature metal bat moment and can produce the naked light burning, and constantly be warming up to 1500 ~ 1800 ℃, therefore the imflammable gas that has been the extra supply of steam boiler, additionally increased flammable source, so that steam boiler provides heat with the compound energy combustion system of the compound hydrogen of traditional fuel, the steam that steam boiler produces can be directly used in heating, air feed, generating, the present invention can reduce the consumption of traditional fuel resource 50%, has improved energy utilization rate.
Description of drawings
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that metal ball bar of the present invention draws the structural representation that red water hydrogen sprays the device embodiment 1 of compound energy burning;
Fig. 2 is that metal ball bar of the present invention draws the structural representation that red water hydrogen sprays the device embodiment 2 of compound energy burning;
Fig. 3 is that metal ball bar of the present invention draws the structural representation (top view) that red water hydrogen sprays the device embodiment 3 of compound energy burning.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is that metal ball bar of the present invention draws the structural representation that red water hydrogen sprays the device embodiment 1 of compound energy burning, as shown in the figure, metal ball bar of the present invention draws the device that red water hydrogen sprays the compound energy burning, comprise steam boiler 1, water hydrogen formation apparatus 2, flusher 3 and metal ball bar 4, described metal ball bar 4 places in the combustion chamber 5, the steam (vapor) outlet 6 of described steam boiler 1 is communicated with the pure water entrance of water hydrogen formation apparatus 2, the hydrogen outlet of water hydrogen formation apparatus 2 is communicated with flusher 3, and described flusher 3 places in the combustion chamber 5 and the nozzle of flusher 3 arranges over against metal ball bar 4.
In the present embodiment, described metal ball bar 4 is 5 interior layerings placements in the combustion chamber, and every one deck sets up metal bar, stacked metal ball on the metal bar; The contact-making surface that can increase with hydrogen is placed in metal ball bar 4 layerings.
In the present embodiment, described combustion chamber 5 is the burner hearth of steam boiler 1.
Metal ball bar of the present invention draws red water hydrogen and sprays the compound energy combustion method, with metal ball bar 4 place draw in the combustion chamber 5 red, the part of the steam that then steam boiler 1 is produced is introduced in the water hydrogen formation apparatus 2, and the hydrogen that water hydrogen formation apparatus 2 produces passes in the combustion chamber 5 again and is sprayed at burning on the metal ball bar 4.
Described metal ball bar 4 draws red temperature in combustion chamber 5 be 800 ~ 1200 ℃; Initially draw the fuel combustion that relies on cartridge 7 to pass into when red, and hydrogen is sprayed at the consumption that can reduce fuel on the metal ball bar 4 after the burning.
Because hydrogen is sprayed at ignition temperature on the metal ball bar 4 up to 1500 ~ 1800 ℃, at high temperature melt in order to prevent metal ball bar 4, should adopt the resistant to elevated temperatures special metal ball bar 4 of energy; Special metal ball bar 4 is ball-type and the excellent shaped materials that formed by the mixed powder compacting, and the component of described mixed powder and weight proportion are: 35 ~ 45 parts of iron powders, 15 ~ 25 parts of copper powders, 5 ~ 15 parts of aluminium powders, 5 ~ 15 parts of volcano stone flours, 5 ~ 15 parts in glass dust, 5 ~ 15 parts of cement; Special metal ball bar 4 at high temperature do not melt, indeformable, can continue to draw and redly use as the high temperature body that ignites.
In the present embodiment, 20% of the steam that described steam boiler 1 produces is introduced in the water hydrogen formation apparatus 2, and residual steam output utilizes; Certainly, according to actual needs, can suitably adjust the steam distribution ratio.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is that metal ball bar of the present invention draws the structural representation that red water hydrogen sprays the device embodiment 2 of compound energy burning, as shown in the figure, embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1: in the present embodiment, described combustion chamber 5 is for being arranged at the steam boiler 1 outer additional combustion machine that is communicated with burner hearth.Therefore, the present invention both had been applicable to the special steam boiler, also can be to using after original steam boiler repacking.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 is that metal ball bar of the present invention draws the structural representation (top view) that red water hydrogen sprays the device embodiment 3 of compound energy burning, as shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, also is provided with metal ball water hydrogen melting furnace 8 in the described combustion chamber 5; Metal ball water hydrogen melting furnace 8 places in the combustion chamber 5, utilizes heat melts glass, aluminium of combustion chamber 5 etc.
The present invention generates hydrogen by steam, hydrogen is sprayed at and draws on the red high-temperature metal bat moment and can produce the naked light burning, and constantly be warming up to 1500 ~ 1800 ℃, for the extra supply of steam boiler imflammable gas, additionally increased flammable source, so that steam boiler provides heat with the compound energy combustion system of the compound hydrogen of traditional fuel, the steam that steam boiler produces can be directly used in heating, air feed, generating, the present invention can reduce the consumption of traditional fuel resource 50%, has improved energy utilization rate.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although by invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make various changes to it in the form and details, and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims limits.

Claims (8)

1. a metal ball bar draws red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method, it is characterized in that: with metal ball bar place draw in the combustion chamber red, the part of the steam that then steam boiler is produced is introduced in the water hydrogen formation apparatus, and the hydrogen that the water hydrogen formation apparatus produces passes in the combustion chamber again and is sprayed on the metal ball bar and burns.
2. metal ball bar according to claim 1 draws red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method, it is characterized in that: described metal ball bar is ball-type and the excellent shaped material that is formed by the mixed powder compacting, the component of described mixed powder and weight proportion are: 35 ~ 45 parts of iron powders, 15 ~ 25 parts of copper powders, 5 ~ 15 parts of aluminium powders, 5 ~ 15 parts of volcano stone flours, 5 ~ 15 parts in glass dust, 5 ~ 15 parts of cement.
3. metal ball bar according to claim 1 and 2 draws red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method, and it is characterized in that: described metal ball bar draws red temperature in the combustion chamber be 800 ~ 1200 ℃.
4. metal ball bar according to claim 1 and 2 draws red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method, and it is characterized in that: 20% of the steam that described steam boiler produces is introduced in the water hydrogen formation apparatus, and residual steam output utilizes.
5. implement the device that the described metal ball bar of claim 1 to 4 any one draws red water hydrogen sprinkling compound energy combustion method for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise steam boiler, water hydrogen formation apparatus, flusher and metal ball bar, described metal ball bar places in the combustion chamber, the steam (vapor) outlet of described steam boiler is communicated with the pure water entrance of water hydrogen formation apparatus, the hydrogen outlet of water hydrogen formation apparatus is communicated with flusher, described flusher place in the combustion chamber and the nozzle of flusher over against the metal ball bar setting.
6. device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the layering in the combustion chamber of described metal ball bar is placed, and every one deck sets up metal bar, stacked metal ball on the metal bar.
7. it is characterized in that according to claim 5 or 6 described devices: described combustion chamber is the burner hearth of steam boiler or is arranged at the outer additional combustion machine that is communicated with burner hearth of steam boiler.
8. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: also be provided with metal ball water hydrogen melting furnace in the described combustion chamber.
CN201210550768.7A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Method and device for combusting water-hydrogen sprayed composite energy source by blushing metal ball rod Expired - Fee Related CN103017189B (en)

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CN201210550768.7A CN103017189B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Method and device for combusting water-hydrogen sprayed composite energy source by blushing metal ball rod

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CN201210550768.7A CN103017189B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Method and device for combusting water-hydrogen sprayed composite energy source by blushing metal ball rod

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CN103017189B CN103017189B (en) 2015-04-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109114585A (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-01-01 赵杰 Vapor mixed firinor fuel burning boiler

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279260A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-01-18 Munday John F Water fuelled boiler
CN2225607Y (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-04-24 王财生 Flamethrowing coal stove with water steam
CN1380523A (en) * 2001-04-13 2002-11-20 鲍兴民 Boiler
CN201277585Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-07-22 辽宁能发伟业能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving combustion-supporting apparatus of boiler
CN201293339Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-08-19 李成国 Highly effective coal-fired boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279260A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-01-18 Munday John F Water fuelled boiler
CN2225607Y (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-04-24 王财生 Flamethrowing coal stove with water steam
CN1380523A (en) * 2001-04-13 2002-11-20 鲍兴民 Boiler
CN201293339Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-08-19 李成国 Highly effective coal-fired boiler
CN201277585Y (en) * 2008-09-23 2009-07-22 辽宁能发伟业能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving combustion-supporting apparatus of boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109114585A (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-01-01 赵杰 Vapor mixed firinor fuel burning boiler

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