CN103017126B - High-frequency electromagnetic steam engine - Google Patents
High-frequency electromagnetic steam engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103017126B CN103017126B CN201210577114.3A CN201210577114A CN103017126B CN 103017126 B CN103017126 B CN 103017126B CN 201210577114 A CN201210577114 A CN 201210577114A CN 103017126 B CN103017126 B CN 103017126B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of heating devices and relates to a high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine. The defect that high-temperature and low-pressure steam and high-temperature and high-pressure steam are high in water content in the prior art is overcome by the invention. Conduction oil is not needed, and the thermal efficiency is higher. The high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine comprises a water supply system, a tank, a water inlet pipeline and a steam pipeline, wherein the water inlet pipeline and the steam pipeline are respectively communicated with the interior of the tank. The high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine also comprises a high-pressure electromagnetic coil, a high-pressure electromagnetic generating device, a steam temperature sensor and a programmable logic controller (PLC) electronic control system, wherein the high-pressure electromagnetic coil is wound at the periphery of the tank; the high-pressure electromagnetic generating device is mutually connected with the high-pressure electromagnetic coil; the steam temperature sensor is arranged in the tank; the PLC electronic control system is used for performing automatic control on the temperature and the pressure of the steam to be treated and equipment; the steam pipeline is connected with a steam pressure sensor; and the high-pressure electromagnetic generating device, the steam temperature sensor and the steam pressure sensor are respectively and mutually connected with the PLC electronic control system. The steam is generated by utilizing electromagnetic energy, so that the high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine is high in thermal efficiency, is environmentally friendly and is convenient in maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heating device technology area, relate to a kind of high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine.
Background technology
Utilize the boiler of heat-conducting oil heating heat conducting oil boiler.Conduction oil, claims again organic heat carrier or thermal medium oil, the existing more than 50 years history of application as middle heat transfer medium in industrial heat exchange process.Heat conducting oil boiler is a kind of direct current cooker of researching and developing based on forced circulation design philosophy.Seal newborn circulation heating and communicate with atmosphere, service life, liquid phase or gas-phase transport heat supply that can prolonged boiler.Heat conducting oil boiler adopts three backhaul coil design, default swelling water fuel tank, realized low-voltage high-temperature heat supply.Adopt coiled structure, heating surface abundance, expands and fully absorbs.
For electrical heating oil oven, heat is produced and transmitted by the electrical heating elements that immerses conduction oil, taking conduction oil as medium, utilize circulating pump, force conduction oil to carry out liquid phase circulation, transfer heat to one or multiplely use hot equipment, through with after hot equipment unloading, again, by circulating pump, get back to heater, absorb again heat, pass to and use hot equipment, so go round and begin again, realize the continuous transmission of heat, heating object temperature is raise, reach the technological requirement of heating.Existing electric-heating heat-conductive oil steam boiler, owing to need to the water yield in stove inner coil pipe being controlled, therefore must be provided with water-level gauge on furnace outer wall, has the steam boiler of water-level gauge, and steam is difficult to accomplish high temperature, low pressure and high temperature, high pressure.The water content of steam is large, is difficult to reach client's requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine, is a kind of high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine without water-level gauge, thereby has overcome the large defect of steam water content of high temperature, low pressure and high temperature, high pressure in prior art, does not need conduction oil, and the thermal efficiency is higher.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of high-frequency electromagnetic steam engine, comprise water system, tank body, the inlet pipeline being communicated with tank interior respectively and steam pipework, this electromagnetism steam engine also comprises the high-frequency electromagnetic coil that is wrapped in tank body periphery, the high-frequency electromagnetic generating means being connected with high-frequency electromagnetic coil, be arranged on the vapor (steam) temperature sensor in tank body, and for the treatment of the temperature of steam, pressure and the PLC electric-control system that equipment is carried out to automatic control, steam pipework is connected with steam pressure sensor, described high-frequency electromagnetic generating means, vapor (steam) temperature sensor is connected with PLC electric-control system respectively with steam pressure sensor, in described tank body, be provided with inner sleeve and at least one intermediate sleeve, intermediate sleeve is between inner sleeve and tank body, and described inner sleeve and intermediate sleeve make tank inner chamber form the baffling path for vapor flow, and the end of inlet pipeline is deep into inner sleeve inside, described tank body is the container made of iron of magnetic conduction.The present invention utilizes electromagnetic energy to produce steam, and the thermal efficiency is high, safe and reliable, clean environment, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, simple to operate, a key starts, unmanned.Easy for installation, maintenance rate is low.
As preferably, the external diameter of described tank body is 120mm-140mm, and tank body thickness is 8-10mm; The external diameter of described inner sleeve is 50mm-60mm, and tank body thickness is 3-4mm; The external diameter of described intermediate sleeve is 90mm-100mm, and tank body thickness is 4.5-5mm.In the situation that not affecting steam conveying, the wall thickness of cylinder body is tried one's best thicker, makes full use of high-frequency electromagnetic coil and produces heat energy.
As preferably, described vapor (steam) temperature sensor has two, and one is positioned at inner sleeve middle part, and another is between intermediate sleeve and tank body.Two vapor (steam) temperature sensors are controlled respectively the vapor (steam) temperature producing in inner sleeve and will be entered the vapor (steam) temperature of steam pipework, therefore can control inflow and steam generation by PLC electric-control system.
As preferably, described water system comprises attemperater, and attemperater is connected with tank body by inlet pipeline, is provided with overfall and blowoff valve on attemperater.
As preferably, on described inlet pipeline, be connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with PLC electric-control system.Control at regular time and quantity feedwater.
As preferably, described steam pipework terminal is connected with steam-water separator, and steam-water separator top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, between steam-water separator and attemperater, is provided with water return pipeline.
As preferably, on described steam pipework, be disposed with safety valve and stop valve from the one end being connected with tank body, described steam pressure sensor is connected on the pipeline between safety valve and stop valve by pipeline.
As preferably, the below of described inner sleeve barrel top and intermediate sleeve barrel is provided with several steam that pass through for steam and portals; The lower surface that another kind of scheme is upper surface, intermediate sleeve bottom and the tank body of described inner sleeve top and tank body leaves respectively the gap of passing through for steam.
As preferably, on described inlet pipeline, be disposed with stop valve, check-valves, high-pressure hydraulic pump and gate valve from the one end being connected with tank body; On water return pipeline, be provided with drain valve.
As preferably, described tank body is outside equipped with heat-insulation layer, and described inner sleeve and intermediate sleeve are the container made of iron of magnetic conduction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compact equipment, make full use of space, reduce floor space; Its thermal efficiency is the 150%-200% of the products such as existing steam boiler, and energy utilization rate is high, in its use procedure, produces without the three wastes, and device security is reliable, is conducive to environmental protection and energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1. overfall, 2. vapor (steam) temperature sensor, 3. attemperater, 4. drain valve, 5. steam-water separator, 6. stop valve, 7. steam pressure sensor, 8. safety valve, 9. heat-insulation layer, 10. tank body, 11. inner sleeves, 12. high-frequency electromagnetic coils, 13. high-frequency electromagnetic generating means, 14.PLC electric-control system, 15. blowoff valves, 16. power supplys, 17. check-valves, 18. high-pressure hydraulic pumps, 19. gate valves, 20. intermediate sleeves, 21. inlet pipelines, 22. steam pipeworks, 23. steam portal, 24. water return pipelines, 25. baffling paths, 26. steam (vapor) outlets, 27. gaps, 28. second intermediate sleeves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that enforcement of the present invention is not limited to the following examples, any pro forma accommodation that the present invention is made and/or change all will fall into protection domain of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of electromagnetism steam engine as shown in Figure 1, comprise water system, tank body 10, the inlet pipeline 21 and the steam pipework 22 that are communicated with tank interior respectively, the high-frequency electromagnetic generating means 13 that is wrapped in the high-frequency electromagnetic coil 12 of tank body 10 peripheries, be connected with high-frequency electromagnetic coil, be arranged on the vapor (steam) temperature sensor 2 in tank body, and for the treatment of temperature, the pressure of steam with equipment is carried out to the PLC electric-control system 14 of automatically controlling.Steam pipework is connected with steam pressure sensor 7, and high-frequency electromagnetic generating means 13, vapor (steam) temperature sensor 2 and steam pressure sensor 7 are connected with PLC electric-control system 14 respectively.High-frequency electromagnetic generating means 13 is connected to power supply 16.
In baffling path 25, under the effect of high-frequency electromagnetic, become steam by the steam of entrainment with steam.In order to make steam in baffling path 25 and steam all be subject to the effect of high-frequency electromagnetic, tank body, inner sleeve and intermediate sleeve are the container made of iron of magnetic conduction, like this, can produce than the steam of the larger flow of existing steam raising plant, and the thermal efficiency reaches highest level.Vapor (steam) temperature sensor 7 has two, and one is positioned at inner sleeve middle part, and another is between intermediate sleeve and tank body.Vapor (steam) temperature sensor 7 is for monitoring the vapor (steam) temperature in tank body, to the generation of steam is controlled and regulated.
Water system comprises attemperater 3, and attemperater is connected with tank body by inlet pipeline 21, reaches the object of water delivery, is provided with overfall 1 and blowoff valve 15 on attemperater.On inlet pipeline, be disposed with stop valve 6, check-valves 17, high-pressure hydraulic pump 18 and gate valve 19 from the one end being connected with tank body, high-pressure hydraulic pump 18 is connected with PLC electric-control system, control switching by PLC electric-control system, gate valve 19 is arranged on the delivery port of high-pressure hydraulic pump.
The initiating terminal of steam pipework 22 is connected with tank body 10, its terminal is connected with steam-water separator 5, steam-water separator top is provided with the steam (vapor) outlet 26 for delivery of steam, is provided with water return pipeline 24 between steam-water separator and attemperater, is provided with drain valve 4 on water return pipeline.On steam pipework, be disposed with safety valve 8 and stop valve 6 from the one end being connected with tank body, steam pressure sensor 7 is connected on the pipeline between safety valve and stop valve by pipeline.
For safety and reach thermal efficiency maximum, the external diameter of tank body described in the present embodiment is 140mm, and tank body thickness is 10mm; The external diameter of described inner sleeve is 60mm, and tank body thickness is 4mm; The external diameter of described intermediate sleeve is 100mm, and tank body thickness is 5mm.
This device in use, gather vapor (steam) temperature and steam pressure signal by vapor (steam) temperature sensor 2 and steam pressure sensor 7, be transferred to PLC electric-control system and analyze by circuit, and then by the switch control feedwater to high-pressure hydraulic pump, indirectly controlling the quantity of steam that steam (vapor) outlet is discharged.The present invention is simple in structure, and later period maintenance and cost of use are low, and the thermal efficiency is the 150%-200% of existing product, can realize by the control of PLC electric-control system automatic generation and the conveying of steam.
A kind of electromagnetism steam engine as shown in Figure 2, concrete structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is structure and the set-up mode of inner sleeve and intermediate sleeve, specific as follows:
A kind of electromagnetism steam engine, concrete structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is that the external diameter of tank body described in the present embodiment is 120mm, and tank body thickness is 8; The external diameter of described inner sleeve is 50mm, and tank body thickness is 3mm; The external diameter of described intermediate sleeve is 90mm, and tank body thickness is 4.5mm.
A kind of electromagnetism steam engine, concrete structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is that the external diameter of tank body described in the present embodiment is 130mm, and tank body thickness is 9mm; The external diameter of described inner sleeve is 55mm, and tank body thickness is 3.5mm; The external diameter of described intermediate sleeve is 95mm, and tank body thickness is 4.5mm.
A kind of electromagnetism steam engine, concrete structure is with embodiment 2, and difference is:
As shown in Figure 3, in tank body, be mounted with inner sleeve 11 and intermediate sleeve 20, and the second intermediate sleeve 28 increasing.The second intermediate sleeve 28 is also the tubular structure of upper and lower opening, and its mounting means is with inner sleeve 11, the gap left for steam circulation same with tank body roof, its top.Increase by the second intermediate sleeve, can produce the steam of larger flow velocity, to adapt to the need of production of different quantity of steams.
Above-described embodiment is preferably scheme of one of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim records.
Claims (10)
1. an electromagnetism steam engine, comprise water system, tank body (10), the inlet pipeline (21) being communicated with tank interior respectively and steam pipework (22), it is characterized in that: this electromagnetism steam engine also comprises the high-frequency electromagnetic coil (12) that is wrapped in tank body periphery, the high-frequency electromagnetic generating means (13) being connected with high-frequency electromagnetic coil, be arranged on the vapor (steam) temperature sensor (2) in tank body, and for the treatment of the temperature of steam, pressure and the PLC electric-control system (14) that equipment is carried out to automatic control, steam pipework is connected with steam pressure sensor (7), described high-frequency electromagnetic generating means (13), vapor (steam) temperature sensor (2) is connected with PLC electric-control system (14) respectively with steam pressure sensor (7), in described tank body, be provided with inner sleeve (11) and at least one intermediate sleeve (20), intermediate sleeve is between inner sleeve and tank body, described inner sleeve and intermediate sleeve make tank inner chamber form the baffling path (25) for vapor flow, and the end of inlet pipeline is deep into inner sleeve inside, described tank body is the container made of iron of magnetic conduction.
2. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described tank body is 120mm-140mm, tank body thickness is 8-10mm; The external diameter of described inner sleeve is 50mm-60mm, and tank body thickness is 3-4mm; The external diameter of described intermediate sleeve is 90mm-100mm, and tank body thickness is 4.5-5mm.
3. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described vapor (steam) temperature sensor has two, one is positioned at inner sleeve middle part, and another is between intermediate sleeve and tank body.
4. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described water system comprises attemperater (3), and attemperater is connected with tank body by inlet pipeline, is provided with overfall and blowoff valve on attemperater.
5. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described inlet pipeline, be connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump (18), high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with PLC electric-control system.
6. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steam pipework terminal is connected with steam-water separator (5), steam-water separator top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet (26), is provided with water return pipeline (24) between steam-water separator and attemperater.
7. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: on described steam pipework, be disposed with safety valve and the first stop valve from the one end being connected with tank body, described steam pressure sensor is connected on the pipeline between safety valve and the first stop valve by pipeline.
8. a kind of electromagnetism steam engine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the below of described inner sleeve barrel top and intermediate sleeve barrel is provided with several steam that pass through for steam portal (23); Or the lower surface of the upper surface of described inner sleeve top and tank body, intermediate sleeve bottom and tank body leaves respectively the gap (27) of passing through for steam.
9. according to a kind of electromagnetism steam engine described in claim 6, it is characterized in that: on described inlet pipeline, be disposed with the second stop valve, check-valves, high-pressure hydraulic pump and gate valve from the one end being connected with tank body; On water return pipeline, be provided with drain valve.
10. a kind of electromagnetism steam engine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tank body is outside equipped with heat-insulation layer (9), and described inner sleeve and intermediate sleeve are the container made of iron of magnetic conduction.
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CN201210577114.3A CN103017126B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | High-frequency electromagnetic steam engine |
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CN201210577114.3A CN103017126B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | High-frequency electromagnetic steam engine |
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CN103017126A CN103017126A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
CN103017126B true CN103017126B (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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CN104474562B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农产品开发股份有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium high-temperature sterilization system |
CN104474565B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农产品开发股份有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium high-temperature sterilization system |
CN108916842A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-30 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Steam generation facility and car washer with it |
CN111187663A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-05-22 | 孙成欣 | Novel vegetable oil deodorization heating furnace |
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CN2418350Y (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-02-07 | 程运 | Water heater capable of generating steam |
CN102116525A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 天津星空间结构技术研究院 | Energy saving method for water-storage-type water heater |
CN102537919A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-04 | 佛冈县新能达节能环保有限公司 | Steam boiler |
CN202532422U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-14 | 缪桂道 | Conduction oil-type steam boiler |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006064358A (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2006-03-09 | Fuji Electric Systems Co Ltd | Induction heating type steam generating device |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2418350Y (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-02-07 | 程运 | Water heater capable of generating steam |
CN102116525A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 天津星空间结构技术研究院 | Energy saving method for water-storage-type water heater |
CN102537919A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-04 | 佛冈县新能达节能环保有限公司 | Steam boiler |
CN202532422U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-11-14 | 缪桂道 | Conduction oil-type steam boiler |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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