CN103016370A - Outdoor automatic air supply system and automatic air supply method - Google Patents
Outdoor automatic air supply system and automatic air supply method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103016370A CN103016370A CN2012105182473A CN201210518247A CN103016370A CN 103016370 A CN103016370 A CN 103016370A CN 2012105182473 A CN2012105182473 A CN 2012105182473A CN 201210518247 A CN201210518247 A CN 201210518247A CN 103016370 A CN103016370 A CN 103016370A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an outdoor automatic air supply system, which comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is provided with a solar power generation system and a fan; the fan is connected with the solar power generation system, and is supplied with power through the solar power generation system; and a temperature control switch is arranged between the fan and the solar power generation system. The solar power generation system and the fan are arranged on an outdoor bracket, and the temperature control switch is arranged between the fan and the solar power generation system, so that solar energy can be utilized, commercial power is saved, the fan can be started up and shut down automatically according to a set temperature, manual monitoring is not required, and labor force is saved; and a BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) assembly is adopted in the solar power generation system, and the solar power generation system has all functions of a ceiling and can be used for fully replacing the ceiling, so that the use of ceiling materials is saved, and the manufacturing cost is lowered; and compared with the prior art, the outdoor automatic air supply system has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in using, easiness for startup and shutdown work and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to outdoor automatic ventilating system, relate in particular to a kind of automatic ventilating system for bus platform, and the method for utilizing this system's automatic ventilating.
Background technique
Bus platform is in outdoor roadside, and rain shade and simple and easy bench are generally only arranged.In the summer of every sweltering heat, the citizen that wait bus at bus platform often have to stand extremely hot, and the time of waiting for bus is the longest to reach tens minutes.In order to reduce citizen working hard that bus platform is waited for bus, radiation fan is installed is undoubtedly only scheme.But the bus platform provided with fan in whole city's scope will bring no small electricity charge spending, in order to solve the large problem of power consumption, there is the technician to propose a kind of solar electrical energy generation that utilizes, come radiation fan is powered, so just save the consumption of civil power, reduced electricity charge spending.For example, Chinese patent literature CN201850785U open " a kind of solar energy bus platform " comprises platform body, ceiling, solar electric power supply system, fan also is housed below the ceiling, fan is connected with solar electric power supply system, and provides electric energy by solar electric power supply system; Also be provided with switch in the middle of the described platform body, the switch of control fan.Although this solar energy bus platform has also reduced the consumption of the energy when reducing temperature, but it also has following defective: 1, start and stop work is loaded down with trivial details, need to and close fan according to the manual startup of different weather conditions, and when not needing to open fan, but forget and close fan, fan will be wasted the energy that is stored in the solar electric power supply system so; 2, solar electric power supply system is arranged on the bus platform ceiling, and solar energy itself can directly be used for keeping out wind and rain as ceiling, and ceiling becomes unnecessary design undoubtedly, has increased the cost of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of outdoor automatic ventilating system is provided, its have advantages of simple in structure, easy to use, start and stop work is simple, energy consumption is few, and solar panel is replaced sunshade and the ceiling of the usefulness of taking shelter from rain, further reduced the cost of making.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of outdoor automatic ventilating system, comprise support, solar power system and fan are set on the described support, and described fan is connected with described solar power system, to power as described fan by described solar power system, be provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) between described fan and the described solar power system.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, also be provided with the induction switch of connecting with temperature detect switch (TDS) between described fan and the described solar power system.
Preferably, described induction switch is infrared sensing switch or gravity sensing switch, and the induction switch of the other types that those skilled in the art can be known also all is applicable to the present invention.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, described solar power system comprises solar panel, is used for solar energy is converted to electric energy;
Storage battery is used for storing or discharging electric energy;
Controller is used for fan is carried out power supply control and/or storage battery is carried out charge/discharge control.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, described solar panel is BIPV type photovoltaic module.
Preferably, described solar power system comprises at least two solar panels that are arranged in parallel.
Preferred, described solar power system comprises three solar panels that are arranged in parallel.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, described solar panel is the amorphous silicon BIPV type photovoltaic module of 50W.
Further, the standard operation voltage of described solar panel is 50V, and the standard operation electric current is 1.3A.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, but described fan is arranged at the position of user's perception air-supply information.
Preferably, described fan is arranged on the described support.
Preferably, described fan is arranged on described solar panel near a side on ground.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, described fan is DC fan.
As a kind of preferred version of outdoor automatic ventilating system, be provided for the direct current of solar panel output is converted to the inverter of Ac between described controller and the fan, described fan is ac fan.
Preferably, the quantity of described fan is at least one.
Preferred, the quantity of described fan is two, and is series connection setting.
A kind of automatic ventilating method is used outdoor automatic ventilating system as described above, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: solar power system converts solar energy into electrical energy, and with power storage; When outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, and the electric energy that solar power system produces is the fan power supply, fan work; When outdoor temperature did not reach set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnected, and stopped to be the fan power supply, and fan is not worked.
Concrete, solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and by controller to charge in batteries, with storage of electrical energy; When outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, makes conducting between controller and the fan, and controller control battery discharging or directly receive electric energy from solar panel is that fan is powered fan work; When outdoor temperature did not reach setting temperature, temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnected, and makes between controller and the fan to disconnect, and stopped to be the fan power supply, and fan is not worked.
As a kind of preferred version of automatic ventilating method, when outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, and detected when having the user when induction switch, and the induction switch closure is powered fan work to fan; Otherwise fan is not worked.
Concrete, when outdoor temperature reaches set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) is closed, and when induction switch detects when having the user, induction switch is closed, makes conducting between controller and the fan, controller control battery discharging or directly reception from the electric energy of solar panel, be fan power supply, fan work; When induction switch does not detect when having the user, induction switch disconnects, and disconnects thereby make between controller and the fan, even outdoor temperature reaches set temperature value, fan is not worked yet.By described design, so that the maximization of electric energy effective rate of utilization fully reaches energy-conservation purpose.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by on the support solar power system and fan being set out of doors, and between arranges temperature detect switch (TDS), not only can utilize solar energy, save civil power, fan is opened and closed automatically according to the temperature of setting, do not need manual monitoring, saved the labour force; By the induction switch of connecting with temperature detect switch (TDS) is set between solar power system and fan, so that temperature is when arriving specified value, also need whether to have user's ability automatic start-stop fan according to reality, the use of fan is rationalized and validation more, further saved the consumption of the energy; By solar panel being adopted BIVP type photovoltaic module, so that solar panel has possessed the repertoire of ceiling, substituted ceiling fully, so just saved the use of ceiling material, reduced manufacture cost; By between controller and temperature detect switch (TDS), inverter being set, can make the direct current energy of solar panel be converted to AC energy, and then the use of suitable ac fan, the contrast prior art, that this outdoor automatic ventilating system has advantages of is simple in structure, easy to use, start and stop work is simple, energy consumption is few, and solar panel is replaced sunshade and the ceiling of the usefulness of taking shelter from rain, further reduced the cost of making.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described outdoor automatic ventilating of embodiment one system;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram of the described outdoor automatic ventilating of embodiment one system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described outdoor automatic ventilating of embodiment two system;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of the described outdoor automatic ventilating of embodiment two system.
Among the figure:
1, support; 2, solar power system; 3, fan.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Shown in Fig. 1～2, the outdoor automatic ventilating system described in this embodiment comprises support 1, and solar power system 2 and fan 3 are set on the support 1, and fan 3 is connected with solar power system 2, to power for fan 3 by solar power system 2.
The output terminal of solar panel is connected with the input end of controller, and the output terminal of controller is connected with the input end of storage battery and fan 3 respectively, and temperature detect switch (TDS) also is set between fan 3 and controller.The fan 3 of the present embodiment is DC fan.
In the present embodiment, solar panel is selected the amorphous silicon BIPV type photovoltaic module of 50W, and the standard operation voltage of solar panel is 50V, and the standard operation electric current is 1.3A; The quantity of fan 3 is one.
Use as above-mentioned outdoor automatic ventilating system carries out the method for automatic ventilating, as shown in Figure 2, convert solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel, and by controller to charge in batteries; When outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, makes conducting between controller and the fan, and controller control storage battery is the fan power supply, fan work; When outdoor temperature did not reach setting temperature, temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnected, and made between controller and the fan to disconnect, and it is that fan is powered that storage battery stops, and fan is not worked.
Embodiment two
Shown in Fig. 3～4, the outdoor automatic ventilating system described in this embodiment comprises support 1, and solar power system 2 and fan 3 are set on the support 1, and fan 3 is connected with solar power system 2, to give fan 3 power supplies by solar power system 2.
The output terminal of solar panel is connected with the input end of controller, the output terminal of controller links to each other with the input end of storage battery and inverter respectively, the output terminal of inverter is connected with the input end of ac fan 3, temperature detect switch (TDS) and induction switch also are set between ac fan 3 and inverter, and temperature detect switch (TDS) and induction switch are connected in series.
In the present embodiment, solar panel is selected the amorphous silicon BIPV type photovoltaic module of 50W, and the standard operation voltage of solar panel is 50V, and the standard operation electric current is 1.3A, and the quantity of fan 3 is two, and is series connection setting.
Use as above-mentioned outdoor automatic ventilating system carries out the method for automatic ventilating, as shown in Figure 4, convert solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel, and by controller to charge in batteries; When outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, and when induction switch was sensed the user, induction switch was closed, conducting between this Time Controller and the fan, and controller control battery discharging is the fan power supply, fan work; When outdoor temperature does not reach setting temperature, temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnects, even induction switch is sensed the user, induction switch is closed, but because induction switch is the setting of connecting with temperature detect switch (TDS), therefore still be off state between controller and the fan, so controller to stop be the fan power supply, fan is not worked; When temperature reaches setting temperature, temperature detect switch (TDS) is closed, if this moment, induction switch was not sensed the user, induction switch is off state, and because induction switch is the setting of connecting with temperature detect switch (TDS), therefore still be off state between controller and the fan, so controller to stop be the fan power supply, fan is not still worked.
Know-why of the present invention has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as by any way limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. outdoor automatic ventilating system, it is characterized in that, comprise support, solar power system and fan are set on the described support, and described fan is connected with described solar power system, to power as described fan by described solar power system, be provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) between described fan and the described solar power system.
2. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, also is provided with the induction switch of connecting with temperature detect switch (TDS) between described fan and the described solar power system.
3. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that, described solar power system comprises solar panel, is used for solar energy is converted to electric energy;
Storage battery is used for storing or discharging electric energy;
Controller is used for fan is carried out power supply control and/or storage battery is carried out charge/discharge control.
4. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 3 system is characterized in that, described solar panel is BIPV type photovoltaic module.
5. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 4 system is characterized in that, described solar panel is the amorphous silicon BIPV type photovoltaic module of 50W.
6. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that, but described fan is arranged at the position of user's perception air-supply information.
7. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 6 system is characterized in that, described fan is DC fan.
8. outdoor automatic ventilating according to claim 3 system is characterized in that, is provided for the direct current of solar panel output is converted to the inverter of Ac between described controller and the fan, and described fan is ac fan.
9. automatic ventilating method is used such as the arbitrary described outdoor automatic ventilating of claim 1～8 system, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: solar power system converts solar energy into electrical energy, and with power storage; When outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, and the electric energy that solar power system produces is the fan power supply, fan work; When outdoor temperature did not reach set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) disconnected, and stopped to be the fan power supply, and fan quits work.
10. automatic ventilating method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, when outdoor temperature reached set temperature value, temperature detect switch (TDS) was closed, and detects when having the user when induction switch, and the induction switch closure is powered fan work to fan; Otherwise fan is not worked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012105182473A CN103016370A (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Outdoor automatic air supply system and automatic air supply method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012105182473A CN103016370A (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Outdoor automatic air supply system and automatic air supply method |
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| CN103016370A true CN103016370A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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| CN2012105182473A Pending CN103016370A (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | Outdoor automatic air supply system and automatic air supply method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109539137A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 山东大学 | A kind of Portable movable lighting system based on solar energy and self-induction technology |
| CN113775540A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Fan control method and system for non-closed area |
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| JP2004352477A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Robin Ind Ltd | Disaster prevention warehouse |
| CN201301569Y (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-09-02 | 陈冬捷 | Solar fan pergola |
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| CN101660363A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-03-03 | 北京印刷学院 | Solar multifunctional bus waiting station |
| CN201703331U (en) * | 2010-06-20 | 2011-01-12 | 韩成才 | Vehicle-mounted solar-energy-assisted dual-temperature air-conditioning system |
| CN201730840U (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-02-02 | 邵汉琦 | Exhaust fan energy saving system |
| CN202364650U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-08 | 徐云华 | Cow summer energy-saving cooler |
| CN202937479U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-05-15 | 广东志成冠军集团有限公司 | Outdoor automatic air supply system |
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2012
- 2012-12-05 CN CN2012105182473A patent/CN103016370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2004352477A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Robin Ind Ltd | Disaster prevention warehouse |
| CN101588078A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 深圳市兴隆源科技发展有限公司 | Smart new energy domestic power supply system |
| CN201301569Y (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-09-02 | 陈冬捷 | Solar fan pergola |
| CN101660363A (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-03-03 | 北京印刷学院 | Solar multifunctional bus waiting station |
| CN201730840U (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-02-02 | 邵汉琦 | Exhaust fan energy saving system |
| CN201703331U (en) * | 2010-06-20 | 2011-01-12 | 韩成才 | Vehicle-mounted solar-energy-assisted dual-temperature air-conditioning system |
| CN202364650U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-08 | 徐云华 | Cow summer energy-saving cooler |
| CN202937479U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-05-15 | 广东志成冠军集团有限公司 | Outdoor automatic air supply system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109539137A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 山东大学 | A kind of Portable movable lighting system based on solar energy and self-induction technology |
| CN113775540A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-10 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Fan control method and system for non-closed area |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |