CN103014939B - Spinning unit and spinning apparatus - Google Patents

Spinning unit and spinning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103014939B
CN103014939B CN201210244711.4A CN201210244711A CN103014939B CN 103014939 B CN103014939 B CN 103014939B CN 201210244711 A CN201210244711 A CN 201210244711A CN 103014939 B CN103014939 B CN 103014939B
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yarn
spinning
accumulation
unit
operation control
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CN103014939A (en
Inventor
秋元理宏
冈正毅
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/20Devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding, e.g. for buffer storage
    • B65H51/22Reels or cages, e.g. cylindrical, with storing and forwarding surfaces provided by rollers or bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/04Guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns; Smoothing dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of spinning unit and the spinning machine with multiple such spinning units.The spinning unit of the present invention has:Supply the yarn feeding device of spinning yarn (Y);By coiler device of the spinning yarn (Y) in package;Between yarn feeding device and coiler device, the yarn accumulation device (50) of accumulation is carried out to spinning yarn (Y);And yarn operation control member (75) of the configuration between yarn feeding device and yarn accumulation device (50), the yarn operation control member, which has, pays tension force to spinning yarn (Y) and guides spinning yarn (Y) to the function of yarn accumulation device (50) and in the case where spinning yarn (Y) is cut off in yarn feeding device side, the function that the yarn ends of limitation spinning yarn (Y) depart from from the yarn road of the spinning yarn guided to yarn accumulation device (50) and moved to yarn accumulation device (50) side.

Description

Spinning unit and spinning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to generation spinning yarn and by its spinning unit in package and with multiple such The spinning machine of spinning unit.
Background technology
The spinning unit being currently known has:Supply the yarn feeding device of spinning yarn;By spinning yarn in package Coiler device;Between yarn feeding device and coiler device by by spinning yarn on yarn accumulation roller and accumulation spin The yarn accumulation device of yarn yarn (for example, referring to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-174421 publications).Deposited in such spinning unit In following situation:Relative to the yarn accumulation roller of yarn accumulation device, being configured with yarn feeding device side is used for spinning yarn Rightly guide to the guide member on yarn accumulation roller (for example, referring to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-37572 publications).
Why guide member is configured in yarn feeding device side relative to the yarn accumulation roller of yarn accumulation device, be Because spinning yarn is rightly directed to extremely important for spinning unit is swimmingly acted on yarn accumulation roller. In the case where spinning yarn is cut off, as long as the yarn ends of spinning yarn can be prevented to be moved to setting in yarn accumulation roller Think on outer part, also spinning unit can be made swimmingly to act after spinning yarn cut-out.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide one kind can rightly guide spinning yarn to yarn accumulation roller, and Can to having been cut off in spinning yarn in the case of spinning yarn yarn ends the spinning unit that is controlled of action, and Spinning machine with multiple such spinning units.
The spinning unit of the present invention, has:Supply the yarn feeding device of spinning yarn;By spinning yarn in package Coiler device;Between yarn feeding device and coiler device, the yarn accumulation device of accumulation is carried out to spinning yarn;With yarn action Control unit.Yarn operation control member is configured between yarn feeding device and yarn accumulation device.Yarn operation control member has Oriented spinning yarn pays tension force and guides spinning yarn to the function of yarn accumulation device.Yarn operation control member also has Have in the case where spinning yarn is cut off in yarn feeding device side, the yarn ends of limitation spinning yarn are drawn to yarn accumulation device The function of departing from the yarn road for the spinning yarn led and moved to yarn accumulation device side.
In the spinning unit, the spinning yarn for being paid tension force is set to guide to yarn by yarn operation control member Accumulation device.Moreover, in the case where spinning yarn is cut off in yarn feeding device side, being limited by yarn operation control member The yarn ends of spinning yarn depart from from the yarn road of the spinning yarn guided to yarn accumulation device and to yarn accumulation device side It is mobile.Therefore, by the spinning unit, spinning yarn can rightly be guided to yarn accumulation roller, and can to The action of yarn ends of spinning yarn in the case that spinning yarn has been cut off is controlled.
Can also be that yarn operation control member has:Tension force is paid to spinning yarn and guides spinning yarn to yarn The guiding function portion of line accumulation device;With limitation function portion, in the case where spinning yarn is cut off in yarn feeding device side, limitation The yarn ends of spinning yarn depart from from the yarn road of the spinning yarn guided to yarn accumulation device and to yarn accumulation device side It is mobile.Guiding function portion is configured to make to be moved to prolonging for the yarn road of the spinning yarn of yarn operation control member from yarn feeding device Long line is located between guiding function portion and yarn accumulation device.Limitation function portion is configured to be located at yarn relative to guiding function portion The opposite side of the extended line in road.By configuring guiding function portion and limitation function portion in this wise, the guiding of spinning yarn can be made Both functions of the limitation function of the action of the yarn ends of function and spinning yarn are effectively played in yarn operation control part In part.
Can also be that the yarn accumulation device has:The yarn accumulation roller wound for the spinning yarn;With it is relative The coiler device side is located in the yarn accumulation roller, and hooks the spinning yarn and is wound up into yarn accumulation sieve The yarn hooking member pulled on., can by the guiding function portion of yarn operation control member and collaborating for yarn hooking member Spinning yarn is stably wound up on yarn accumulation roller.
Can also be that yarn operation control member also has guide portion, and the guide portion is in spinning yarn to yarn accumulation sieve When the winding of drawing starts, relative to the extended line in yarn road, the side residing for spinning yarn from limitation function portion is guided to guiding Function part.Spinning yarn can be made reliably to be carried out to the guiding in guiding function portion.
Can also be, guide portion be with along spinning yarn to yarn accumulation roller winding start when yarn hook The incised notch portion that the mode of the direction of rotation of part is formed in yarn operation control member.Drawn by being used as formed by incised notch portion Collaborating for portion and yarn hooking member is led, can be by spinning yarn when spinning yarn starts to the winding of yarn accumulation roller Swimmingly guide to guiding function portion.
Can also be that yarn operation control member also has limiting unit, and the limiting unit is in spinning yarn to yarn accumulation sieve During the winding of drawing, limitation spinning yarn is moved from guiding function portion to the direction of rotation of yarn accumulation roller.It can make to be based on drawing Lead being paid to the tension force of spinning yarn and the drawing to yarn accumulation device of the spinning yarn based on guiding function portion for function part Lead stabilisation.
Can also be that the part that the spinning yarn moved in guiding function portion is contacted is made up of ceramics.Due to The material that ceramics are with the frictional resistance of spinning yarn is low and abrasion are less, so can make based on guiding function portion to spinning The tension force of yarn is paid and the guiding of the spinning yarn based on guiding function portion to yarn accumulation device is further stablized Change.
The yarn operation control member has:Fixed part;Erected from the fixed part to the yarn accumulation device side Upright portion;Expanded with from the upright portion to the yarn road, and with the function of carrying out the guiding and carry out the limitation Function main part, the fixed part, the upright portion and the main part are integrally formed by sheet material.The fixation Portion, the upright portion and the main part are integrally formed by sheet material.Thereby, it is possible to make yarn operation control member simply Formed.
Can also be that spinning unit also has the shifting to spinning yarn between yarn feeding device and yarn operation control member The spinning sensor that dynamic state is detected.Due to the tension force for making spinning yarn by yarn operation control member and mobile road Footpath stabilize, so can stablize and accurately the mobile status to spinning yarn is measured.
Can also be that spinning unit also has between spinning sensor and yarn operation control member, by spinning yarn The guide member of the guiding extremely defined test position of spinning sensor.It can make the guiding of spinning yarn to spinning sensor can Carried out by ground.
Can also be that spinning sensor is the tension detection being measured as mobile status to the tension force of spinning yarn Device.It can stablize and accurately the tension force of mobile spinning yarn is measured.
Can also be, yarn feeding device has:The drafting system of drawing-off is carried out to fibre bundle;Generated with being twisted to fibre bundle The spinning apparatus of spinning yarn.The spinning yarn of high-quality can be effectively supplied.
Can also be that spinning apparatus is that the sky of spinning yarn is twisted and generated to fibre bundle by the swirling eddy of air Gas spinning apparatus.The spinning yarn of higher quality can more efficiently be supplied.
The spinning machine of the present invention, with multiple above-mentioned spinning units.The package of high-quality can efficiently be generated.
The effect of invention
According to present embodiment, spinning yarn can rightly be guided to yarn accumulation roller, and can be to spinning The action of yarn ends of spinning yarn in the case that yarn yarn has been cut off is controlled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the spinning machine of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the spinning unit of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the yarn accumulation device of Fig. 2 spinning unit.
The stereogram of yarn accumulation device when Fig. 4 is the detection of yarn defect.
The side view of spinning unit when Fig. 5 is the detection of yarn defect.
The side view of spinning unit when Fig. 6 is the detection of yarn defect.
The side view of spinning unit when Fig. 7 is Yarn break.
The stereogram of yarn accumulation device when Fig. 8 is Yarn break.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the yarn operation control member of the Fig. 2 observed from yarn accumulation device side spinning unit.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring to the drawings.In addition, in the various figures, to identical Or considerable part mark identical reference, and the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in figure 1, spinning machine 1 has multiple spinning units 2, connects yarn chassis 3, blow box 4 and prime mover case 5.It is multiple Spinning unit 2 is arranged into a row.Each spinning unit 2 generates spinning yarn Y and by it on package P.Connect yarn chassis 3 Carry out connecing yarn action in the spinning unit 2 that spinning yarn Y is cut off.Air supply (not shown) is accommodated with blow box 4 Source etc., the air supply source, which is used to produce in each several part of spinning unit 2, attracts stream and rotating flow etc..In prime mover case 5 In be accommodated with prime mover (not shown) from each several part to spinning unit 2 that be powered for etc..
In the following description, in the path (that is, yarn road) that spinning yarn Y is moved, the one of spinning yarn Y will be generated Side is referred to as upstream side, and the side for winding spinning yarn Y is referred to as into downstream.Relative to yarn chassis 3 is connect, side where yarn road is referred to as Front side, is referred to as rear side by its opposite side.Set along the operation access (diagram is omited) of the direction extension that is arranged of multiple spinning units 2 In the front side of spinning machine 1.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, each spinning unit 2 has drafting system (yarn feeding device) 6, spinning from upstream side in order Device (yarn feeding device) 7, yarn clearer (yarn defect detection means) 8, tension sensor (tension determining apparatus) 9, yarn accumulation device 50th, waxing attachment 11, coiler device 12.These devices in the way of upside (that is, downstream be downside in the way of) by upstream side Directly or indirectly supported by framework 13.Yarn clearer 8, tension sensor 9, yarn accumulation device 50 and waxing attachment 11 It is arranged on as yarn treatment module 80 in the way of it can freely assemble and disassemble on framework 13.
Drafting system 6 extends sliver (sliver) S and generates fiber bundle F (that is, carrying out drawing-off to fiber bundle F).Drawing-off Device 6 has:Rear roller to the 14, the 3rd roller to 15, set up and have the middle roller of zone circle 16 to 17, front roller to 18.Each sieve Draw the electricity that the bottom roll to 14,15,17 and 18 is set by the power from prime mover case 5 or corresponding to each spinning unit 2 Move motor (omitting diagram) and driven with different rotary speeies.Thus, drafting system 6 makes the sliver S supplied from upstream side Extend and generate fiber bundle F, and downstream the spinning apparatus 7 of side is supplied.
Spinning apparatus 7 is that the air spinning twisted to fiber bundle F by the rotating flow of air and generate spinning yarn Y is filled Put.In more detail (diagram omit), there is spinning apparatus 7 spinning room, fiber guide portion, rotating flow to produce nozzle, hollow lead To axis body.Fiber guide portion guides the fiber bundle F supplied from the drafting system 6 of upstream side into spinning room.Rotating flow is produced Nozzle is configured around the path that fiber bundle F is moved, and makes to produce rotating flow in spinning room.By the rotating flow, it is directed The fibre end of fiber bundle F in spinning room reversally rotates.Hollow guiding axis body is by the spinning yarn Y being spun from spinning The indoor exterior guiding to spinning apparatus 7.
Yarn clearer 8 is examined between spinning apparatus 7 and yarn accumulation device 50 to mobile spinning yarn Y yarn defect Survey, and yarn defect detection signal is sent to cell controller 10.8 pairs of yarn clearer is used as yarn defect, such as spinning yarn Y rugosity Contained foreign matter is detected in exception and spinning yarn Y.Tension sensor 9 is in spinning apparatus 7 and yarn accumulation device Mobile spinning yarn Y tension force is measured between 50, and tension detection signal is sent to cell controller 10.Waxing Device 11 is waxed between yarn accumulation device 50 and coiler device 12 to mobile spinning yarn Y.In addition, unit is controlled Device 10 corresponds to each spinning unit 2 and set, and the action to spinning unit 2 is controlled.
Yarn accumulation device 50 carries out accumulation between spinning apparatus 7 and coiler device 12 to mobile spinning yarn Y.Yarn Line accumulation device 50 has:The function of stably drawing spinning yarn Y from spinning apparatus 7;Connect by connecing yarn chassis 3 Yarn act when etc. make from spinning apparatus 7 send out spinning yarn Y be detained and prevent spinning yarn Y relax function;And to volume The spinning yarn Y of the side of winding apparatus 12 tension force is adjusted to prevent the spinning yarn Y of the side of coiler device 12 tension change from passing It is delivered to the function of the side of spinning apparatus 7.
Spinning yarn Y is formed the package P completely rolled up by coiler device 12 on package P.Coiler device 12, which has, to be shaken Boom 21, reel spool 22, traversing gear 23.Reel cage arm 21 can be swingingly supported by by fulcrum 24, be allowed to rotatably The spool B of supporting surface or package P (that is, winding spinning yarn Y's on spool B) surface with suitable pressure with The surface contact of reel spool 22.Reel spool 22 (is illustrated and saved by the electro-motor set corresponding to each spinning unit 2 Slightly) and driven, make contacted spool B or package P rotations.Traversing gear 23 passes through the axle common to multiple spinning units 2 25 and driven, make spinning yarn Y with Rack relative to the spool B of rotation and/or package P traversings.
Connect yarn chassis 3 and be moved to the cut-off spinning units 2 of spinning yarn Y, and carry out in the spinning unit 2 connecing yarn and move Make.Yarn chassis 3 is connect with splicer (yarn splicing device) 26, suction tube 27, suction nozzle 28.Suction tube 27 can be rotated by fulcrum 31 Ground is supported by, and the yarn ends for the spinning yarn Y to the side of spinning apparatus 7 are carried out attracting seizure and guided to splicer 26.Inhale Mouth 28 can be rotationally supported by by fulcrum 32, and the yarn ends for the spinning yarn Y to the side of coiler device 12 are sucked Catch and guide to splicer 26.The yarn ends that 26 pairs of guiding of splicer come carry out connecing yarn each other.
Below, the composition to above-mentioned yarn accumulation device 50 is illustrated.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, yarn accumulation device 50 have yarn accumulation roller 51, electro-motor (drive motor) 55, lower limit side yarn accumulation quantity sensor 56, upper limit side yarn Accumulation quantity sensor 57, yarn hooking member 61, yarn depart from part 64, attracting mechanism 65, limiting part 71.In spinning apparatus Between 7 and yarn accumulation roller 51, the first guide member 78, yarn operation control member 75 are provided with order from upstream side. The second guide member 79 is provided between yarn accumulation roller 51 and coiler device 12.
Yarn accumulation roller 51 is fixed in the drive shaft of electro-motor 55, is rotated by electro-motor 55.Yarn Accumulation roller 51 has:Yarn reserving portion 52, base end side tapering 53, front tapering 54.Yarn reserving portion 52 is for spinning yarn The cylindric part of line Y windings, it attenuates slightly towards front.Winding of the base end side tapering 53 from yarn reserving portion 52 The base end part 52a of starting side is thicker towards upstream-side tip.Front tapering 54 from the leading section 52b of yarn reserving portion 52 towards Downstream-side end is thicker.
Base end side tapering 53 receives the spinning yarn Y imported from the lateral yarn accumulation roller 51 in upstream and swimmingly draws it It is directed at the base end part 52a of yarn reserving portion 52.Thus, on yarn reserving portion 52, from base end side, side is fitly wound forward Spinning yarn Y.When unwinding spinning yarn Y from yarn accumulation roller 51, front tapering 54 can be being prevented wound on yarn While spinning yarn Y on reserving portion 52 disposably comes off, by spinning yarn Y, from yarn accumulation roller 51, downstream side is smooth Ground is exported.
Lower limit side yarn accumulation quantity sensor 56 is to detect whether there is spinning on yarn accumulation roller 51 in a non-contact manner The sensor of yarns Y, the sensor configures the rear side in yarn accumulation roller 51 in the mode relative with yarn reserving portion 52.Under Limit side yarn accumulation quantity sensor 56 reaches lower limit amount in the accumulation amount for the spinning yarn Y being wound on yarn accumulation roller 51 In the case of, lower limit accumulation amount detection signal is sent to cell controller 10.Upper limit side yarn accumulation quantity sensor 57 is with non- The mode of contact detects the sensor that spinning yarn Y is whether there is on yarn accumulation roller 51, the sensor with yarn reserving portion 52 The relative modes of leading section 52b configure in the side of yarn accumulation roller 51.Upper limit side yarn accumulation quantity sensor 57 is in volume In the case that the accumulation amount for the spinning yarn Y being around on yarn accumulation roller 51 reaches upper limit amount, upper limit accumulation amount is detected and believed Number it is sent to cell controller 10.
Yarn hooking member 61 is located at the side of coiler device 12 relative to yarn accumulation roller 51, for hooking spinning yarn Y And by spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51.Yarn hooking member 61 has flyer shaft 62 and flier 63.Flier Axle 62 is supported in the front of yarn accumulation roller 51 and can be around the relative rotation of same axle relative to yarn accumulation roller 51 Turn.Flier 63 is fixed on the front end of flyer shaft 62, to the front of yarn accumulation roller 51 in the way of hooking spinning yarn Y Bent on tapering 54.Effect has magnetic force between yarn accumulation roller 51 and flyer shaft 62.In order that yarn hooking member 61 Rotated against relative to yarn accumulation roller 51, it is necessary to produce torque more than setting in yarn hooking member 61.
It is the part for making spinning yarn Y depart from from yarn hooking member 61 that yarn, which departs from part 64, and it is configured stores in yarn Stay near the front tapering 54 of roller 51.Yarn departs from part 64 to swing between down position and lifting position Mode is supported by.Down position is the position kept out of the way from yarn road.Lifting position is to boost the spinning yarn Y on yarn road and make spinning The position that yarn yarns Y departs from from yarn hooking member 61.Yarn departs from part 64 by spring (diagram is omitted) by downward decrease Side is put to suppress.Therefore, yarn disengaging part 64 is generally in down position, when connect yarn action etc., connect yarn by being located at Pneumatic cylinder (diagram omit) on chassis 3 and be moved to lifting position.
Attracting mechanism 65 makes to produce sky in the suction port 66a with the relative configuration of base end side tapering 53 of yarn accumulation roller 51 The attraction stream of gas.Suction port 66a is located at one end of tubular part 66.The other end of tubular part 66 is via pipe arrangement (diagram is omitted) It is connected to the Soft flocks recovery room shared with suction tube 27, suction nozzle 28 (diagram is omitted).As described later, spun in spinning yarn Y In the case that the side of yarn feeding device 7 is cut off, in the base end part 52a sides of yarn reserving portion 52, spinning yarn Y yarn ends are swung.Pendulum Dynamic yarn ends are acted on by the attraction stream produced in suction port 66a.Therefore, the Soft flocks of its yarn ends almost do not disperse Ground is attracted mechanism 65 and removed.
Limiting part 71 () is configured in the side of yarn accumulation roller 51 with yarn reserving portion 52 relatively.Limiting part 71 With the first limiting unit 72, the second limiting unit 73 and the 3rd limiting unit 74.When first limiting unit 72 is located at spinning yarn Y winding Yarn accumulation roller 51 direction of rotation in suction port 66a upstream side.Second limiting unit 73 is located in the direction of rotation Suction port 66a downstream.First limiting unit 72 and the second limiting unit 73 are relative with the base end part 52a of yarn reserving portion 52 Ground is configured.In spinning yarn Y in the case where the lateral incision of spinning apparatus 7 is disconnected, pass through 73 pairs of the first limiting unit 72 and the second limiting unit The base end part 52a side oscillations of yarn reserving portion 52 spinning yarn Y yarn ends prior to spinning yarn Y from yarn reserving portion 52 Leading section 52b sides unwinding and to mobile being limited of the leading section 52b sides of yarn reserving portion 52.3rd limiting unit 74 with Yarn reserving portion 52 is arranged as opposed to, and in the case where spinning yarn Y is cut off in the side of coiler device 12, passes through the 3rd limiting unit The spinning yarn Y of 74 pairs of leading section 52b side oscillations in yarn reserving portion 52 yarn ends are prior to spinning yarn Y from yarn accumulation The unwinding of the base end part 52a sides in portion 52 and to mobile being limited of the base end part 52a sides of yarn reserving portion 52.Upper limit side yarn Accumulation quantity sensor 57 is arranged on the bottom of limiting part 71.
The upstream side that yarn operation control member 75 is mounted in yarn accumulation roller 51 (is here tension sensor 9 Lower surface (end face in downstream)) sheet material, it has guiding function portion 76, limitation function portion 77.The spinning of 76 pairs of guiding function portion Yarn yarns Y assigns tension force and guides the base end side tapering 53 of spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51.Moreover, guiding function Portion 76 prevents the twisted downstream to guiding function portion 76 for the spinning yarn Y for transmitting to come from spinning apparatus 7 from transmitting.Limitation function Portion 77 prevents the yarn ends of the spinning yarn Y in the case where spinning yarn Y is cut off in the side of spinning apparatus 7 from being directed to yarn The situation that the spinning yarn Y of accumulation device 50 yarn road departs from and moved to the side of yarn accumulation device 50.
The upstream side that first guide member 78 is mounted in yarn accumulation roller 51 (is here the following table of tension sensor 9 Face (end face in downstream)) sheet material, for spinning yarn Y being guided from forming slit in the framework of tension sensor 9 To defined test position of the configuration in framework.Second guide member 79 is mounted in the downstream of yarn accumulation roller 51 The sheet material of (this refers on the module frame 81 of yarn treatment module 80).Second guide member 79 is used to draw spinning yarn Y It is directed at the assigned position of waxing attachment 11, and the spinning yarn Y for the limitation swing of yarn hooking member 61 for passing through rotation track So that the spinning yarn Y in the downstream of the second guide member 79 mobile stabilization.
Below, the action of above-mentioned yarn accumulation device 50 is illustrated.In spinning unit 2, generation spinning yarn Y is being carried out And to package P windings usual action in the case of, electro-motor 55 makes yarn accumulation roller 51 with the rotation of constant speed Degree driving.Thus, yarn hooking member 61 integratedly rotates with yarn accumulation roller 51, and flier 63 hooks spinning yarn Y.In hook Hung the yarn hooking member 61 that is rotated in the state of spinning yarn Y by spinning yarn Y wound on rotation yarn accumulation roller On 51.
Wound on yarn accumulation roller 51 after spinning yarn Y, cell controller 10 is based on from lower limit side yarn accumulation amount Lower limit accumulation amount detection signal and the upper limit accumulation amount sent from upper limit side yarn accumulation quantity sensor 57 that sensor 56 is sent Detect that signal controls the action of spinning unit 2, using cause the accumulation amount of the spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 as More than lower limit amount and below upper limit amount.When the spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 accumulation amount for lower limit amount with When upper, the yarn reserving portion 52 of yarn accumulation roller 51 increases with spinning yarn Y contact area, in yarn reserving portion 52 with spinning Skidding etc. hardly occurs between yarn yarns Y.Therefore, yarn accumulation device 50 can be by the rotation of yarn accumulation roller 51 Spinning yarn Y is drawn from the stabilization of spinning apparatus 7 (that is, with constant quality and constant speed).
It is wound with yarn accumulation roller 51 in the state of spinning yarn Y, if the spinning yarn Y of the side of coiler device 12 Tension force increases, then yarn hooking member 61 to be made is relative to power (that is, the yarn to be made that yarn accumulation roller 51 is rotated against The power that the rotation of hooking member 61 stops) acting on flier 63.Thus, when the torque produced in yarn hooking member 61 is rule When more than definite value, yarn hooking member 61 is rotated against relative to yarn accumulation roller 51.Its result is, spinning yarn Y is from yarn Line accumulation roller 51 is unwind.If what is produced in the spinning yarn Y of the side of coiler device 12 tension force reduction, yarn hooking member 61 turns Square deficiency setting, then yarn hooking member 61 rotated integrally with yarn accumulation roller 51.Its result is, in yarn accumulation roller Spinning yarn Y is wound on 51.So, yarn accumulation device 50 can be carried out to the spinning yarn Y of the side of coiler device 12 tension force Regulation is transferred to the side of spinning apparatus 7 with the tension change for the spinning yarn Y for preventing the side of coiler device 12.
Below, the action of the spinning unit 2 when being detected to yarn defect is illustrated.In spinning unit 2, generation spinning is being carried out When yarn yarns Y and the usual action wound to being wrapped on P, if yarn clearer 8 detects yarn defect, yarn clearer 8, which detects yarn defect, to be believed Number it is sent to cell controller 10.Cell controller 10 is received after yarn defect detection signal, and drafting system 6 and spinning are made immediately The action of the grade of device 7 stops.Thus, no longer fiber bundle F is twisted, spinning yarn Y is cut off in the side of spinning apparatus 7.
Even if spinning yarn Y is cut off in the side of spinning apparatus 7, cell controller 10 also makes the rotation of yarn accumulation roller 51 And continued by the winding that coiler device 12 is carried out.Therefore, as shown in figure 4, cut-off spinning yarn Y yarn ends are wound onto On yarn accumulation roller 51, and stored during spinning yarn Y is unwind from yarn accumulation roller 51 to the side of coiler device 12 in yarn Stay the base end part 52a side oscillations in portion 52.Now, the movement of the yarn ends to the leading section 52b sides of yarn reserving portion 52 is limited First limiting unit 72 of part 71 is limited, meanwhile, acted on by the attraction stream produced in suction port 66a.Therefore, spinning yarn Y is swimmingly unwind from yarn accumulation roller 51 to the side of coiler device 12.Moreover, during spinning yarn Y is unwound, upstream side The Soft flocks of yarn ends are removed with almost not dispersing by attracting mechanism 65.
When coiler device 12 is wound up into cut-off spinning yarn Y yarn ends to package P, cell controller 10 will show The control signal for going out the spinning unit 2 that spinning yarn Y has been cut off is sent to and connects yarn chassis 3.Thus, yarn chassis 3 is connect to be moved to Before the spinning unit 2 and start to connect yarn action.
First, as shown in figure 5, suction nozzle 28 turns to package P near surface and produces attraction stream, meanwhile, coiler device 12 reversely rotate package P.Thus, suction nozzle 28 from package P surface are drawn and catch spinning yarn Y yarn ends.Next, As shown in fig. 6, suction nozzle 28 turns to home position (position of readiness), and by the spinning yarn Y of the side of coiler device 12 yarn ends Guide to splicer 26.Here, coiler device 12 stops package P rotation.
On the other hand, as shown in figure 5, suction tube 27 turns to the downstream of spinning apparatus 7 and produces attraction stream.Now, Because cell controller 10 starts again at drafting system 6 and the action of the grade of spinning apparatus 7, so, 27 pairs of suction tube is given birth to Into spinning yarn Y yarn ends caught.Next, as shown in fig. 6, suction tube 27 turns to home position (standby position Put), and the spinning yarn Y of the side of spinning apparatus 7 yarn ends are guided to splicer 26.
When the spinning yarn Y of the side of coiler device 12 yarn ends and the spinning yarn Y yarn ends of the side of spinning apparatus 7 are drawn It is directed at after splicer 26, in yarn accumulation device 50, yarn hooking member 61 hooks the spinning yarn Y of the side of spinning apparatus 7, and Spinning yarn Y is wound on to the yarn accumulation roller 51 rotated integrally.Thus, even if the winding carried out by coiler device 12 stops Only, also hardly relaxed from the spinning yarn Y that spinning apparatus 7 is sent out.So, yarn accumulation device 50 can by Connect yarn chassis 3 progress connect yarn action when etc. make from spinning apparatus 7 send out spinning yarn Y be detained so as to prevent spin yarn Line Y relaxes.
When the accumulation amount of the spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 reaches lower limit amount, in yarn accumulation sieve Draw and skidding etc. hardly occurs between 51 yarn reserving portion 52 and spinning yarn Y.Its result is, spinning yarn Y is from spinning Device 7 is stably drawn (that is, with the quality of constant and the speed of constant).Cell controller 10 departs from yarn Part 64 is moved to lifting position from down position, and yarn, which departs from part 64, makes spinning yarn Y depart from from yarn hooking member 61.
So, spinning yarn Y is made to depart from from yarn hooking member 61 in the state of yarn accumulation roller 51 rotates Afterwards, the resistance for almost not preventing spinning yarn Y from being unwind from yarn accumulation roller 51.Thus, reached in spinning yarn Y accumulation amount To before lower limit amount, the spinning yarn Y (that is, the unstable spinning yarn Y of quality) on yarn accumulation roller 51 is by inhaling Skirt 27 and unwind and be inhaled into from yarn accumulation roller 51.In addition, during spinning yarn Y is attracted the suction of pipe 27, Spinning yarn Y is also stably brought out and on yarn accumulation roller 51 from spinning apparatus 7, so, spinning yarn Y storage Allowance is maintained more than lower limit amount.
After the unstable spinning yarn Y of quality is removed by suction tube 27, cell controller 10 makes yarn depart from part 64 are moved to down position from lifting position.Thus, the spinning yarn Y of the side of spinning apparatus 7 is hooked in yarn hooking member 61, Spinning yarn Y will not downstream side be unwind from yarn accumulation roller 51.Splicer 26 is to the spinning yarn Y's of the side of coiler device 12 The spinning yarn Y of yarn ends and the side of spinning apparatus 7 yarn ends are attached.Now, splicer 26 be cut off should not Yarn ends are removed by suction tube 27 and suction nozzle 28.Carried out by splicer 26 connect knot beam after, cell controller 10 Make to be started again at by the winding that coiler device 12 is carried out.
The action of spinning unit 2 when below, to Yarn break is illustrated.As shown in fig. 7, in spinning unit 2, entering When row generates spinning yarn Y and the usual action to package P windings, if spinning yarn occurs in the downstream of yarn accumulation device 50 Line Y broken end, then can not be detected by the yarn movable sensor (diagram is omitted) in the downstream for being located at yarn accumulation device 50 Go out spinning yarn Y.Thus, cell controller 10 is judged as that yarn occurs between yarn accumulation device 50 and coiler device 12 to break Head, and stop the action of drafting system 6 and the grade of spinning apparatus 7 immediately.Thus, fiber bundle F will not be twisted, and the yarn that spins Line Y is also turned off in the side of spinning apparatus 7.
Even if spinning yarn Y is cut off in the side of spinning apparatus 7, cell controller 10 also makes the rotation of yarn accumulation roller 51 And continued by the winding that coiler device 12 is carried out.Therefore, cut-off spinning yarn Y yarn ends are wound onto yarn accumulation sieve Draw on 51, and in the base end part 52a side oscillations of yarn reserving portion 52.The spinning yarn Y of swing yarn ends are to yarn reserving portion First limiting unit 72 of the mobile restricting portion part 71 of 52 leading section 52b sides is limited, meanwhile, produced by suction port 66a Attraction stream effect.Therefore, the Soft flocks of the yarn ends of upstream side are attracted mechanism 65 with hardly dispersing and removed.
Spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 due to also being disconnected in downstream, so, not from yarn accumulation Downstream side is unwind roller 51.Therefore, what cell controller 10 made yarn accumulation roller 51 rotates forward (common rotation side To) stop, reversely rotating yarn accumulation roller 51.Now, the upstream of the spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 The yarn ends of side are limited to the second limiting unit 73 of the mobile restricting portion part 71 of the leading section 52b sides of yarn reserving portion 52.Cause This, as shown in figure 8, the suction port 66a that the yarn ends of upstream side are attracted mechanism 65 is reliably caught.Moreover, wound on yarn The movement of the yarn ends in the downstream of the spinning yarn Y on accumulation roller 51 to the base end part 52a sides of yarn reserving portion 52 is limited 3rd limiting unit 74 of part 71 processed is limited.Therefore, the spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 is from yarn reserving portion 52 base end part 52a sides are swimmingly unwind, and are attracted mechanism 65 and are sucked.
After the spinning yarn Y on yarn accumulation roller 51 is removed by attracting mechanism 65, unit control Device 10 stops the reverse rotation of yarn accumulation roller 51, rotates forward yarn accumulation roller 51.Cell controller 10 will show The control signal for going out the spinning unit 2 that spinning yarn Y is breaked end is sent to and connects yarn chassis 3.Thus, yarn chassis 3 is connect to move Execution connects yarn action to before the spinning unit 2, and as described above.
Then, the knot of the guide member (guide member) 78 of yarn operation control member 75 and first is described in more detail Structure.As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 9, yarn operation control member 75 has fixed part 91, upright portion 92 and main part 93.Fixed part 91 are fixed on the lower surface 9a of tension sensor 9 relative to yarn road in a side side.Upright portion 92 stores from fixed part 91 to yarn The side of roller 51 is stayed to erect.Main part 93 is expanded from upright portion 92 to yarn road side.Fixed part 91, upright portion 92 and main part 93 are logical Cross the sheet material 90 being made up of metal and be integrally formed.
It is provided with the part of front side in fixed part 91 relative to yarn road from the end of a side side to the side of tension sensor 9 The rising portions 91a erected.The guiding groove 91b to rear openings is formed with the end of rear side in fixed part 91.Yarn is moved Make control unit 75 by the side 9b for the tension sensor 9 for making rising portions 91a touch a side side relative to yarn road to enter Row positioning.Yarn operation control member 75 in the state of it located like that, by from the bolt 94 that guiding groove 91b is passed through and It is fixed on the lower surface 9a of tension sensor 9.
The part of rear side in main part 93 is guiding function portion 76, and the guiding function portion 76 applies to spinning yarn Y opens Power simultaneously guides spinning yarn Y to the base end side tapering 53 of yarn accumulation roller 51.The part of front side in main part 93 is limit Function part 77 processed, the limitation function portion 77 limits spinning yarn Y in the case where spinning yarn Y is cut off in the side of spinning apparatus 7 Yarn ends depart from from the spinning yarn Y guided to yarn accumulation device 50 yarn road (that is, prior to passing through guiding function portion 76 The spinning yarn Y guided to yarn accumulation device 50 movement) and moved to the side of yarn accumulation device 50.Guiding function portion 76 makes The extended line that the spinning yarn Y of yarn operation control member 75 yarn road is moved to from spinning apparatus 7 is filled relative to yarn accumulation 50 are put to contact with spinning yarn Y from residing front side (reference picture 2).Limitation function portion 77 is in relative to guiding function portion 76 On the more position of front side.Guiding function portion 76 is so as to be moved to the spinning yarn Y of yarn operation control member 75 from spinning apparatus 7 The extended line in yarn road be located at mode between guiding function portion 76 and yarn accumulation device 50 and configure.Limitation function portion 77 is with phase The mode for being located at the opposite side of the extended line in the yarn road for guiding function portion 76 is configured.
Be formed with second incised notch portion (guide portion) 93a on main part 93, second incised notch portion 93a with relative to yarn road from The end of opposite side produces incised notch towards the mode that front side is expanded.Second incised notch portion 93a is with along in spinning yarn Y-direction yarn storage The mode of the direction of rotation of the yarn hooking member 61 during the winding beginning of roller 51 is stayed to be formed in yarn operation control member 75 On.Thus, the second incised notch portion 93a is when the winding of spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51 starts, relative to from spinning apparatus 7 are moved to the extended line in the spinning yarn Y of yarn operation control member 75 yarn road, by spinning yarn Y from limitation function portion 77 Residing side (being herein front side) is guided to guiding function portion 76.It is provided with main part 93 relative to yarn road from the end of opposite side Portion protuberance (limiting unit) 93b that side is protruded backward.Protuberance 93b in the winding of spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51, Spinning yarn Y is limited to move from guiding function portion 76 to the direction of rotation of yarn accumulation roller 51.
On the upper surface (that is, the face relative with the lower surface 9a of tension sensor 9) of main part 93, it is provided with to have and passes through Perforation 95a ceramic wafer 95.Ceramic wafer 95 is embedded into through hole by the convex portion 93c for making to be located on the upper surface of main part 93 Positioned in 95a.Ceramic wafer 95 is fixed on the upper of main part 93 in the state of it located as, by bonding On surface.In ceramic wafer 95, in the portion with the corresponding shape in corner with being formed by guiding function portion 76 and protuberance 93b Divide on 95b, in the winding of spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51, contact has spinning yarn Y.That is, in guiding function portion 76 In, the part 95b that mobile spinning yarn Y is contacted is made up of ceramics.
First guide member 78 is fixed on tension force biography in the side opposite with yarn operation control member 75 relative to yarn road On the lower surface 9a of sensor 9.On the upper surface of the end of rear side in the first guide member 78, provided with convex portion 78a.First draws Part 78 is led to be positioned by making convex portion 78a contact with the rear surface 9c of tension sensor 9.First guide member 78 is such as In the state of located like that, it is fixed on by bolt 96 on the lower surface 9a of tension sensor 9.In the first guide member 78 On be formed with the first incised notch portion 78b that incised notch is produced in the way of the end from yarn road side is expanded towards front side.First incised notch portion 78b functions as guide portion, it is between tension sensor 9 and yarn operation control member 75, from being formed in tension force Spinning yarn Y is guided to the defined detection of the tension sensor 9 to configuration in framework in the slit in the framework of sensor 9 On position.
As described above, in spinning unit 2, by the guiding function portion 76 of yarn operation control member 75 The spinning yarn Y for having been paid tension force is directed on the yarn accumulation roller 51 of yarn accumulation device 50.Thus, even if to open The spinning yarn Y of the low yarn variety of power, guiding function portion 76 and yarn hooking member by yarn operation control member 75 Spinning yarn Y, can stably be wound up on yarn accumulation roller 51 by 61 collaborate.In spinning yarn Y in the side of spinning apparatus 7 In the case of being cut off, by the limitation function portion 77 of yarn operation control member 75, and spinning yarn Y yarn can be limited End departs from from the spinning yarn Y guided to yarn accumulation device 50 yarn road and moved to the side of yarn accumulation device 50.Thus, Can prevent spinning yarn Y yarn ends from twining into the spinning yarn Y wound on yarn accumulation roller 51, or tension force compared with The spinning yarn Y cut off in the state of height yarn ends are crossed yarn accumulation roller 51 and twined onto yarn hooking member 61.It is logical Crossing spinning unit 2 can rightly guide spinning yarn Y to yarn accumulation roller 51, and can be in spinning yarn Y The action of the yarn ends of spinning yarn Y in the case of cut-out is controlled.
Guiding function portion 76 is configured to make to be moved to the spinning yarn Y of yarn operation control member 75 from spinning apparatus 7 Yarn road extended line be located between guiding function portion 76 and yarn accumulation device 50.Limitation function portion 77 be configured to relative to Guiding function portion 76 is located at the opposite side of the extended line in the yarn road.By configuring guiding function portion 76 and limitation function portion in this wise 77, and both functions of the limitation function of the action of spinning yarn Y guiding function and spinning yarn Y yarn ends can be made Effectively play in yarn operation control member 75.
Yarn operation control member 75 has the second incised notch portion 93a, and second incised notch portion 93a is in spinning yarn Y-direction yarn When the winding of accumulation roller 51 starts, relative to the spinning yarn Y's that yarn operation control member 75 is moved to from spinning apparatus 7 The extended line in yarn road make spinning yarn Y from limitation function portion 77 residing for side guide to guiding function portion 76.Thereby, it is possible to make spinning Guiding reliabilization from yarn yarns Y to guiding function portion 76.
Second incised notch portion 93a with along spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51 winding start when yarn hook The mode of the direction of rotation of part 61 is formed in yarn operation control member 75.Thus, the second incised notch portion 93a and yarn are passed through Collaborating for hooking member 61, can be smooth by spinning yarn Y when the winding of spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51 starts Ground is guided to guiding function portion 76.
Yarn operation control part 75 has protuberance 93b, and protuberance 93b is in spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation roller 51 Winding when, limitation spinning yarn Y from guiding function portion 76 to the direction of rotation of yarn accumulation roller 51 move.Thereby, it is possible to The tension force to spinning yarn Y based on guiding function portion 76 is set to pay and the spinning yarn Y-direction yarn based on guiding function portion 76 The guiding of line accumulation device 50 is stabilized.
The part that the spinning yarn Y moved in guiding function portion 76 is contacted is made up of ceramics.Because ceramics are and spinning The frictional resistance of yarn yarns Y is low and the less material of abrasion, thus can make based on guiding function portion 76 to spinning yarn Y's Tension force is paid and the guiding of spinning yarn Y-direction yarn accumulation device 50 based on guiding function portion 76 is further stabilized.
Spinning unit 2 has tension sensor 9, and the tension sensor 9 is in spinning apparatus 7 and yarn operation control member 75 Between spinning yarn Y tension force is measured.In spinning unit 2, due to making spinning by yarn operation control member 75 The tension force and mobile route of yarns Y are stabilized, so can stablize and accurately spinning yarn Y tension force is surveyed It is fixed.
Spinning unit 2 has the first guide member 78, and first guide member 78 is acted in tension sensor 9 and yarn and controlled Between part 75 processed, spinning yarn Y is guided to the defined test position of tension sensor 9.Thereby, it is possible to make spinning yarn The guiding reliabilization of Y-direction tension sensor 9.
Supply spinning yarn Y yarn feeding device is made up of drafting system 6 and spinning apparatus 7.Spinning apparatus 7 is to pass through The swirling eddy of air twists and generated spinning yarn Y air spinning device to fiber bundle F.Thereby, it is possible to effectively supply The spinning yarn Y of high-quality.
As described above, spinning machine 1 has multiple spinning units 2, and the spinning unit 2 can be appropriate by spinning yarn Y Ground guided to yarn accumulation roller 51, and can to being cut off in spinning yarn in the case of spinning yarn Y yarn ends Action is controlled.Therefore, spinning machine 1 can efficiently generate the package P of high-quality.
An embodiment of the invention is illustrated, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment.For example, in spinning In machine 1 and spinning unit 2, the yarn feeding device of supply spinning yarn is made up of drafting system 6 and spinning apparatus 7.The present invention's In spinning machine and spinning unit, the yarn feeding device constituted in the way of supplying spinning yarn from the spool for being wound with spinning yarn Deng, also can be using other yarn feeding devices as long as spinning yarn can be supplied.
In the case where spinning apparatus is air spinning device, in order to prevent the twisted upstream to spinning apparatus of fibre bundle Side is transmitted, and can also have the pin for being kept from fiber guide portion and being configured in the mode prominent into spinning room.Spinning apparatus Such pin can be replaced and the twisted to the upper of spinning apparatus of fibre bundle is prevented by the end of downstream side in fiber guide portion Swim side transmission.Spinning apparatus can also have a pair of the air injection nozzles twisted round about each other.
In spinning machine 1 and spinning unit 2, yarn accumulation device 50 has the work(that spinning yarn Y is drawn from spinning apparatus 7 Energy., can also be by sending out roller and clamping roller from supply spinning yarn in the spinning machine and spinning unit of the present invention Yarn feeding device draws spinning yarn.
In spinning machine 1 and spinning unit 2, yarn defect detect when spinning yarn Y cut-out in spinning apparatus 7 rotating flow Stopping implement.In the spinning machine and spinning unit of the present invention, the cut-out of spinning yarn when yarn defect is detected can also be by Cutter is implemented.
In spinning machine 1 and spinning unit 2, to cause side that the spinning yarn Y being supplied in upside is wound in downside Formula configures each device., can also be to cause the spinning yarn being supplied in downside in the spinning machine and spinning unit of the present invention The mode wound in upside configures each device.
In spinning machine 1 and spinning unit 2, the bottom roll of drafting system 6 and the transversing mechanism of traversing gear 23 pass through Power (that is, multiple spinning units 2 share) from prime mover case 5 and driven.In the spinning machine and spinning unit of the present invention In, each several part (for example, drafting system, spinning apparatus, coiler device etc.) of spinning unit can be by spinning unit 2 by independently Driving.
On spinning yarn Y moving direction, tension sensor 9 can be only fitted to the upstream side of yarn clearer 8.Unit is controlled Device 10 may not be to be set corresponding to each spinning unit 2, but is often corresponded to multiple spinning units 2 and set one.On Wax apparatus 11, tension sensor 9 and yarn clearer 8 can also be not arranged on spinning unit 2.Coiler device 12 may not be by The drive motor set corresponding to each spinning unit 2 drives, but by multiple spinning units 2 share the driving source set Lai Driving.In this case, when reversely rotating package P, reel cage arm 21 moves so that volume by cylinder (omit and illustrate) Dress P is separated from reel spool 22, makes package P reverse by being located at the reverse rotation roller (omit and illustrate) connect on yarn chassis 3 Rotation.Yarn treatment module 80 can also be not provided with, and makes yarn clearer 8, tension sensor 9, yarn accumulation device 50 and waxing Device 11 is separately directly or indirectly supported by framework 13.
In spinning machine 1 and spinning unit 2, as between yarn feeding device and yarn operation control member to spinning yarn The spinning sensor that is detected of mobile status, and with tension sensor 9.The spinning machine and spinning unit of the present invention is also There can be other spinning sensors to be coexisted to replace such tension sensor, or with such tension sensor.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of spinning unit, it is characterised in that have:
Supply the yarn feeding device of spinning yarn;
By coiler device of the spinning yarn in package;
Between the yarn feeding device and the coiler device, the yarn accumulation device of accumulation is carried out to the spinning yarn;With
Configure the yarn operation control member between the yarn feeding device and the yarn accumulation device, the yarn action control Part has following functions:Pay tension force from spinning yarn described in upper direction and guide the spinning yarn to the yarn and store Stay the function of device;And in the case where the spinning yarn is cut off in the yarn feeding device side, limit the spinning yarn Yarn ends depart from from the yarn road of the spinning yarn guided to the yarn accumulation device and to the yarn accumulation fill The function of side movement is put,
The yarn operation control member has:
Fixed part;
The upright portion erected from the fixed part to the yarn accumulation device side;With
Expanded from the upright portion to the yarn road, and with the function and the function of carrying out the limitation for carrying out the guiding Main part,
The fixed part, the upright portion and the main part are integrally formed by sheet material,
The part of rear side in the main part is the front side in the part with the function of carrying out the guiding, the main part Part be the part with the function of carrying out the limitation, the part with the function of carrying out the limitation is relative to entering The part of the function of the row guiding and in the position of more front side,
Part with the function of carrying out the limitation is configured to relative to the part position with the function of carrying out the guiding In the yarn road for the spinning yarn that the yarn operation control member is moved to from the yarn feeding device extended line it is opposite Side.
2. spinning unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the yarn operation control member has:
Tension force is paid from spinning yarn described in upper direction and guides the spinning yarn to the guiding of the yarn accumulation device Function part;With
Limitation function portion, in the case where the spinning yarn is cut off in the yarn feeding device side, limits the spinning yarn Yarn ends depart from from the yarn road of the spinning yarn guided to the yarn accumulation device and to the yarn accumulation fill Side movement is put,
The guiding function portion is configured to make the extended line in the yarn road to be located at the guiding function portion and the yarn accumulation Between device.
3. spinning unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the yarn accumulation device has:
The yarn accumulation roller wound for the spinning yarn;With
The coiler device side is located at relative to the yarn accumulation roller, and hooks the spinning yarn and is wound up into the yarn Yarn hooking member on line accumulation roller.
4. spinning unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the yarn operation control member also has guide portion, The guide portion is when the spinning yarn starts to the winding of the yarn accumulation roller, relative to the extension in the yarn road Line, the side residing for the spinning yarn from the limitation function portion is guided to the guiding function portion.
5. spinning unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the guide portion is formed in the yarn action control Incised notch portion on part, the incised notch portion with along the spinning yarn to the yarn accumulation roller winding start when institute The mode for stating the direction of rotation of yarn hooking member is formed.
6. the spinning unit as described in any one of claim 3 to 5, it is characterised in that the yarn operation control member is also With limiting unit, the limiting unit limits the spinning yarn in winding of the spinning yarn to the yarn accumulation roller Moved from the guiding function portion to the direction of rotation of the yarn accumulation roller.
7. the spinning unit as described in any one of claim 2 to 5, it is characterised in that moved in the guiding function portion The part that is contacted of the spinning yarn be made up of ceramics.
8. the spinning unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that in the yarn feeding device and the yarn Also there is the spinning sensor detected to the mobile status of the spinning yarn between line operation control member.
9. spinning unit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that in the spinning sensor and the yarn action control Also have between part, the spinning yarn is guided to the guide member of the defined test position to the spinning sensor.
10. spinning unit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the spinning sensor is as the mobile status And to tension determining apparatus that the tension force of the spinning yarn is measured.
11. spinning unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the spinning sensor is as the mobile status And to tension determining apparatus that the tension force of the spinning yarn is measured.
12. the spinning unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
The yarn feeding device has:
The drafting system of drawing-off is carried out to fibre bundle;With
The spinning apparatus of the spinning yarn is twisted and generated to the fibre bundle.
13. spinning unit as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the spinning apparatus is the swirling eddy by air The air spinning device of the spinning yarn is twisted and generated to the fibre bundle.
14. a kind of spinning unit, it is characterised in that have:
Supply the yarn feeding device of spinning yarn;
By coiler device of the spinning yarn in package;
Between the yarn feeding device and the coiler device, the yarn accumulation device of accumulation is carried out to the spinning yarn;With
The yarn operation control member formed by sheet material between the yarn feeding device and the yarn accumulation device is configured,
The yarn operation control member has:
Fixed part;
The upright portion erected from the fixed part to the yarn accumulation device side;With
The main part formed with expanding from the upright portion to yarn road side,
The part of rear side in the main part is guiding function portion, and spinning yarn described in the guiding function portion from upper direction applies Tension force simultaneously guides the spinning yarn to the yarn accumulation device, is formed with guide portion on the main part, the guiding Portion produces incised notch in the way of the end relative to yarn road from side opposite with the fixed part is expanded towards front side,
The protuberance protruded on the main part provided with side backward,
By the main part and protuberance formation corner,
The protuberance limits the spinning yarn from described in winding of the spinning yarn to the yarn accumulation device Guiding function portion is moved to the direction of rotation of the yarn accumulation device,
The guide portion is located at from the yarn feeding device relative to the guiding function portion is moved to the yarn operation control part The opposite side of the extended line in the yarn road of the spinning yarn of part.
15. spinning unit as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that the guide portion with along in spinning yarn to described The mode of the direction of rotation of yarn hooking member when the winding of yarn accumulation device starts is formed in the yarn action control On part.
16. spinning unit as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that
Also there is ceramic wafer, a part for the ceramic wafer has shape corresponding with the corner,
The ceramic wafer is arranged in the yarn operation control member.
17. a kind of spinning machine, it is characterised in that multiple spinning units described in any one with claim 1 to 16.
CN201210244711.4A 2011-09-20 2012-07-12 Spinning unit and spinning apparatus Active CN103014939B (en)

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