CN103009208A - High-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine - Google Patents

High-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103009208A
CN103009208A CN2012105580470A CN201210558047A CN103009208A CN 103009208 A CN103009208 A CN 103009208A CN 2012105580470 A CN2012105580470 A CN 2012105580470A CN 201210558047 A CN201210558047 A CN 201210558047A CN 103009208 A CN103009208 A CN 103009208A
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
forming machine
grinding roller
corner
swinging
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Pending
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CN2012105580470A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方文成
杨健
方杰敏
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方杰敏
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Priority to CN2012105580470A priority Critical patent/CN103009208A/en
Publication of CN103009208A publication Critical patent/CN103009208A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine. The high-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine comprises a grinding system and a driving system, wherein the grinding system comprises a grinding head; the grinding head consists of a lifting mechanism, a corner-swinging mechanism, a corner-rotating mechanism, a swinging mechanism and a pneumatic mechanism; the lifting mechanism is arranged on a bottom plate and is arranged on a lifting upright post to move up and down through an upright post linear guide; the swinging mechanism is arranged on a pedestal; a swinging motor moves the whole grinding head front and back through a gear and a rack which is fixedly arranged on the pedestal; the corner-swinging mechanism and the corner-rotating mechanism are arranged on a left support and a right support to finish corner-swinging action and corner-rotating action on an aluminum bar; and the pneumatic mechanism is arranged on an aluminum bar pedestal to clamp the aluminum bar. The high-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine is characterized in that the grinding system comprises a grinding roll, wherein the axial direction of the grinding roll and the aluminum bar are arranged in parallel; the aluminum bar is matched with the grinding roll; and the grinding roll is connected with the driving system. The high-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine has the advantages of uniform grinding amount, consistent size of ground diamond finished products, and relatively high grinding quality.

Description

A kind of high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to gem processing machinery, particularly a kind of high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine.
Background technology
Existing jewel grinding-forming machine, be CN202317913U " numerical-control full-automatic jewel grinding-forming machine " such as publication number, disclosed structure is: comprise frame, digital control system, grinding system and drive system, digital control system and grinding system are arranged on the frame, digital control system is by the servomotor of wire and drive system, stepper motor is connected with common electric machine, the motor of drive system is connected with grinding system, it is characterized in that: increased frequency converter in the digital control system, single-phase change three-phase is controlled rotating disk, digital control system also is connected by the motor of interface with four axles of bistrique, aluminium row is arranged on the outside of aluminium row base plate, and be provided with air clamper at aluminium row base plate, the bistrique of grinding system is arranged on the guide rail of cabinet below, aluminium row is by up and down feed of servomotor pulling, the HeiFin mechanism of bistrique is arranged on the aluminium row base plate, and the level(l)ing mechanism of bistrique is arranged on the lower skateboard.Described grinding system comprises bistrique and mill, bistrique is by elevating mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, wabbler mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, elevating mechanism is arranged on the base plate, be installed on the lifting column by line slideway and move up and down, head motion is installed on the base, motor by quick ball screw and fixedly front stall whole bistrique is moved forward and backward, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are installed on the bearing of the left and right sides, finish pivot angle action and corner action, pneumatic mechanism is installed in aluminium row seat, and row clamps to aluminium, two rotating disks are installed in bistrique below on the base plate, make separately Plane Rotation, by the emery disc sanding, the food tray polishing.
This structure and similar jewel grinding-forming machine all are to be that emery disc and food tray come jewel is roughly ground and polished by two rotating disks.Thisly come forming machine that jewel is ground by rotating disk, because during turntable rotation, the linear velocity of the inside and outside circle of rotating disk is different, the linear velocity of inner ring is little, the linear velocity of outer ring is large, causes the jewel polishing amount of the diverse location that is positioned at aluminium row inconsistent, and is little near the jewel polishing amount of rotating disk inner ring, jewel polishing amount near the outer ring is large, causes the jewel finished product not of uniform size; In addition, rotating disk has upper and lower phenomenon of beating for the jewel of fixed point in rotation process, and rotating disk is larger, the closer to the outer ring, beat more obvious, this jumping phenomena is wayward and eliminate, and the polishing quality is had considerable influence, wayward jewel end product quality.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and jewel finished product in the same size, the higher high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine of polishing quality that a kind of amount of polishing is even, polish is provided.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical scheme:
A kind of high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine, comprise digital control system, grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is by elevating mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, wabbler mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, elevating mechanism is arranged on the base plate, be installed on the lifting column by the column line slideway and move up and down, wabbler mechanism is installed on the base, swing motor moves forward and backward whole bistrique by gear and the tooth bar that is fixed on the base, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are installed on the bearing of the left and right sides, finish pivot angle action and corner action to aluminium row, pneumatic mechanism is installed on the aluminium row base, and row clamps to aluminium; Digital control system is connected with servomotor, stepper motor and the drive motors of drive system, drive motors is connected with grinding system, digital control system is connected with the motor of bistrique, aluminium row is arranged on the outside of aluminium row base plate, and bistrique is arranged on the guide rail, and aluminium row is by up and down feed of servomotor pulling, unlike the prior art be: described grinding system comprises grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller is to be arrangeding in parallel with aluminium row, and aluminium row match with grinding roller, and grinding roller is connected with drive system.
Described grinding roller can axially move around.
Described grinding roller is arranged on the movable stand, and movable stand is connected with mobile motor by tooth bar, gear, and movable stand is provided with guide rod, and guide rod is equipped with the bearing block that is arranged on the frame, makes movable stand can drive grinding roller and axially moves around on frame.
Described grinding roller comprises corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel, and corase grind cylinder, polishing barrel are connected with drive motors.
During work, corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel rotate under the drive of drive motors, the jewel that is bonded on the aluminium row collet is being roughly ground each cut surface on the corase grind cylinder first under the control of digital control system, and then aluminium row moves on the polishing barrel again each cut surface is polished.The present invention is provided with movable stand, and movable stand drives grinding roller and axially moves around during work, can avoid jewel to fix a point for a long time to polish in the same position of roller surface and causes roller surface to be ground with the phenomenon of groove.
It is emery disc and food tray that the present invention cancels two rotating disks, grinding roller is set adopts rolling abrasive type to come jewel is roughly ground and polished, the linear velocity of inside and outside circle is different when so just having avoided owing to turntable rotation, and the inconsistent jewel finished product phenomenon not of uniform size that causes of jewel polishing amount of the diverse location that is positioned at aluminium row that causes; The upper and lower jumping phenomena of grinding roller in rotation process is little more a lot of than rotating disk, control this jumping phenomena comparatively speaking, the control grinding roller is more much easier than the control rotating disk, the rotational stability of grinding roller is very high, the jewel end product quality that this rolling abrasive type forming machine polish improves a lot, and different polishings batch quality control is better, and uniformity is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the grinding system of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the equipped structural representation of grinding roller and movable stand.
Among the figure, 1. horizontal linear guide rail 2. column line slideways 3. lifting columns 4. elevating mechanisms 5. servomotors 6. aluminium row base plate 7. swinging mechanisms 8. aluminium row 9. roughly grinds cylinder 10. polishing barrels 11. movable stands 12. mobile motors 13. tooth bars 14. guide rod shaft bearings 15. guide rods 16. first belt pulleys 17. second belt pulleys.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples content of the present invention is further described, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
Shown in Figure 2 such as Fig. 1, a kind of high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine, comprise digital control system, grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is by elevating mechanism 4, swinging mechanism 7, rotation angle mechanism, wabbler mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, elevating mechanism 4 is arranged on the base plate, be installed on the lifting column 3 by column line slideway 2 and move up and down, lifting column 3 is arranged on the horizontal linear guide rail 1, wabbler mechanism is installed on the base, swing motor moves forward and backward whole bistrique by gear and the tooth bar that is fixed on the base, swinging mechanism 7 and rotation angle mechanism are installed on the bearing of the left and right sides, finish pivot angle action and corner action to aluminium row 8, pneumatic mechanism is installed on the aluminium row base, and aluminium row 8 is clamped, and aluminium row 8 is arranged on the aluminium row base plate 6, the bistrique of grinding system is arranged on the guide rail, and aluminium row 8 is by servomotor 5 up and down feeds of pulling; Digital control system is connected with servomotor 5, stepper motor and the drive motors of drive system, drive motors is connected with grinding system, and described grinding system also comprises grinding roller, and shaft of grinding roller is to be arrangeding in parallel with aluminium row 8, aluminium row 8 matches with grinding roller, and grinding roller is connected with drive system.
Described grinding roller can axially move around.
Described grinding roller comprises corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10, and corase grind cylinder 9, polishing barrel 10 are connected with the roller drive motor.
Described grinding roller is arranged on the movable stand 11, namely corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10 all are arranged on the movable stand 11, movable stand 11 is meshed with gear on the mobile motor 12 by tooth bar 13, movable stand 11 is provided with guide rod 15, guide rod 15 is equipped with the guide rod shaft bearing 14 that is arranged on the frame, makes movable stand 11 can drive grinding roller and axially moves around on frame.Mobile motor 12 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the forward and reverse rotation of mobile motor 12 driven gears makes movable stand 11 drive corase grind cylinder 9 and polishing barrel 10 axially moves around, can avoid jewel to fix a point for a long time to polish in the same position of roller surface and cause roller surface to be ground with the phenomenon of groove, both prolong the service life of grinding roller, can improve the polishing quality again.
One end of corase grind cylinder 9 axis is provided with the first belt pulley 16, and an end of polishing barrel 10 axis is provided with the second belt pulley 17, and corase grind cylinder 9 is connected with polishing barrel and is connected with drive system by belt pulley, provides power that corase grind tins 9 and polishing barrel 10 are rotated by drive system.

Claims (4)

1. high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine, comprise grinding system and drive system, described grinding system comprises bistrique, bistrique is by elevating mechanism, swinging mechanism, rotation angle mechanism, wabbler mechanism, pneumatic mechanism forms, elevating mechanism is arranged on the base plate, be installed on the lifting column by the column line slideway and move up and down, wabbler mechanism is installed on the base, swing motor moves forward and backward whole bistrique by gear and the tooth bar that is fixed on the base, swinging mechanism and rotation angle mechanism are installed on the bearing of the left and right sides, finish pivot angle action and corner action to aluminium row, pneumatic mechanism is installed on the aluminium row base, and row clamps to aluminium, it is characterized in that: described grinding system comprises grinding roller, shaft of grinding roller is to be arrangeding in parallel with aluminium row, and aluminium row match with grinding roller, and grinding roller is connected with drive system.
2. high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grinding roller can axially move around.
3. high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described grinding roller is arranged on the movable stand, movable stand is connected with mobile motor by tooth bar, gear, and movable stand is provided with guide rod, and guide rod is equipped with the bearing block that is arranged on the frame.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described high precision numerical control jewel barreling forming machines, it is characterized in that: described grinding roller comprises corase grind cylinder and polishing barrel.
CN2012105580470A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 High-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine Pending CN103009208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105580470A CN103009208A (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 High-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105580470A CN103009208A (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 High-precision digital controlled diamond barrelling forming machine

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CN103009208A true CN103009208A (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991138A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-08-20 蔡振武 Novel full-automatic jewelry cutting device
CN108818209A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 湖州德盛塑料包装材料有限公司 One kind being used for plastic packing product corner angle grinding device
CN109048542A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-21 江苏森蓝智能系统有限公司 A kind of copper bar deburring clamping turnover device
CN115338730A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-11-15 安徽和县奥能新型建材有限公司 Grinding device is used in processing of wood door

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005125430A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-19 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Gem grinding attachment
CN201183213Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-01-21 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Drum grinding and polishing wheel reciprocating translation mechanism for drum-type water drill inclined surface grinding-polishing machine
CN201471250U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-05-19 张岳恩 Roller grinding and polishing wheel supporting mechanism of full-automatic diamond grinding and polishing machine
CN201544089U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-11 雷叶筱 Full-automatic crystal polishing and burnishing machine
CN102380808A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-03-21 方文成 Fully-automatic numerical control jewel grinding-forming machine
CN203357189U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-12-25 方杰敏 High-precision numerical control gem roll-grinding forming machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005125430A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-05-19 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Gem grinding attachment
CN201183213Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-01-21 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Drum grinding and polishing wheel reciprocating translation mechanism for drum-type water drill inclined surface grinding-polishing machine
CN201471250U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-05-19 张岳恩 Roller grinding and polishing wheel supporting mechanism of full-automatic diamond grinding and polishing machine
CN201544089U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-08-11 雷叶筱 Full-automatic crystal polishing and burnishing machine
CN102380808A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-03-21 方文成 Fully-automatic numerical control jewel grinding-forming machine
CN203357189U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-12-25 方杰敏 High-precision numerical control gem roll-grinding forming machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991138A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-08-20 蔡振武 Novel full-automatic jewelry cutting device
CN103991138B (en) * 2013-05-29 2015-12-09 蔡振武 A kind of novel full-automatic jewelry cutting topping machanism
CN108818209A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 湖州德盛塑料包装材料有限公司 One kind being used for plastic packing product corner angle grinding device
CN109048542A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-21 江苏森蓝智能系统有限公司 A kind of copper bar deburring clamping turnover device
CN115338730A (en) * 2022-09-16 2022-11-15 安徽和县奥能新型建材有限公司 Grinding device is used in processing of wood door

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Application publication date: 20130403