CN216179451U - A double grinding head polishing machine - Google Patents
A double grinding head polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216179451U CN216179451U CN202122820520.5U CN202122820520U CN216179451U CN 216179451 U CN216179451 U CN 216179451U CN 202122820520 U CN202122820520 U CN 202122820520U CN 216179451 U CN216179451 U CN 216179451U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及抛光机技术领域,具体的说是一种双磨头抛光机。The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machines, in particular to a double-grinding head polishing machine.
背景技术Background technique
在电器等产品的生产过程中,大多产品几乎都有金属或塑料外壳,产品外壳生产完成后,其表面大多较为粗糙,为了提升产品质量,提高产品美观性,大多都要对产品壳体进行抛光处理,现有的抛光机大多需要人工手持操作,具体位置,首先对需要抛光的产品壳体进行固定,之后手持抛光机,通过抛光机上的抛光轮对产品表面进行抛光,自动化较低,人工操作繁杂,且工作效率底,人工抛光的方式不能保证产品抛光后表面的一致性,影响产品质量。In the production process of electrical appliances and other products, most of the products have metal or plastic shells. After the production of the product shells, the surface is mostly rough. In order to improve product quality and product aesthetics, most of the product shells need to be polished. Most of the existing polishing machines require manual hand-held operation. For the specific location, first fix the product shell to be polished, then hold the polishing machine and polish the surface of the product through the polishing wheel on the polishing machine. The automation is low and manual operation is required. It is complicated, and the work efficiency is low. The manual polishing method cannot guarantee the consistency of the polished surface of the product, which affects the quality of the product.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足之处,本实用新型目的是提供一种自动化程度高、操作简单、工作效率高、抛光均匀性好、提高了成品质量的双磨头抛光机。In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-grinding head polishing machine with high automation, simple operation, high work efficiency, good polishing uniformity and improved product quality.
本实用新型为实现上述目的所采用的技术方案是:一种双磨头抛光机,包括安装座、操作台、延伸座、支撑架、桁架,所述安装座上端设置有操作台,所述操作台上端面呈发散状开设有若干滑动槽,所述滑动槽底部的操作台内设置有活动腔,所述活动腔内转动连接有螺纹盘,所述螺纹盘上端固定连接有螺旋啮齿,所述滑动槽底部滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块下端设置有齿槽,所述螺旋啮齿与所述齿槽啮合连接,所述滑动块上端固定连接有夹爪,所述夹爪上端穿出所述滑动槽,所述活动腔下端开设有第一连接槽,所述第一连接槽内转动连接有第一锥齿轮,且所述第一锥齿轮上端固定连接在所述螺纹盘下端,所述第一锥齿轮一侧啮合连接有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮的转轴一端固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机嵌合连接在所述操作台一侧,所述操作台下端固定连接有第三锥齿轮,所述安装座上端中部相对设置有第二连接槽,所述第三锥齿轮转动连接在所述第二连接槽内,所述第三锥齿轮一侧啮合连接有第四锥齿轮,所述第四锥齿轮的转动轴一端固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机嵌合连接在所述安装座一侧,所述安装座底部一侧固定连接有延伸座,所述延伸座另一侧固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架中部开设有滑槽孔,所述滑槽孔内滑动连接有第一滑块,所述滑槽孔中还转动连接有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆贯穿所述第一滑块,且所述第一丝杆与第一滑块之间螺纹连接,所述滑槽孔下方的支撑架内固定连接有第三电机,所述第一丝杆下端与第三电机的转轴固定连接,所述第一滑块一侧固定连接有第一气动缸,所述第一气动缸另一端固定连接有第一抛光电机,所述第一抛光电机的转轴末端固定连接有第一抛光轮,所述支撑架上端固定连接有桁架,所述桁架下端设置有滑槽轨,所述滑槽轨内转动连接有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆一端固定连接有第四电机,所述第四电机固定连接在所述桁架下端一侧,所述滑槽轨内滑动连接有第二滑块,所述第二滑块下端固定连接有第二气动缸,所述第二气动缸下端固定连接有第二抛光电机,所述第二抛光电机的转动轴末端固定连接有第二抛光轮。The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to achieve the above purpose is: a double-grinding head polishing machine, comprising an installation seat, an operation table, an extension seat, a support frame, and a truss, the upper end of the installation seat is provided with an operation table, and the operation The upper end surface of the table is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves in a divergent shape. A movable cavity is arranged in the operating table at the bottom of the sliding groove, and a threaded disk is rotatably connected in the movable cavity. A sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a tooth groove, the spiral meshing teeth are engaged with the tooth groove, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a clamping claw, and the upper end of the clamping claw passes through the In the sliding groove, the lower end of the movable cavity is provided with a first connection groove, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected in the first connection groove, and the upper end of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded disk, and the One side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the first motor is fitted and connected to one side of the operating table, and the operating table is The lower end is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the middle part of the upper end of the mounting seat is oppositely provided with a second connection groove, the third bevel gear is rotatably connected in the second connection groove, and one side of the third bevel gear is meshed and connected There is a fourth bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second motor, the second motor is fitted and connected to one side of the mounting seat, and one side of the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with an extension A support frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the extension base, a chute hole is opened in the middle of the support frame, a first slider is slidably connected in the chute hole, and a rotatable connection A first screw rod, the first screw rod penetrates the first slider, and the first screw rod and the first slider are threadedly connected; Three motors, the lower end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the third motor, one side of the first slider is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic cylinder, and the other end of the first pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first polishing motor , the end of the rotating shaft of the first polishing motor is fixedly connected with a first polishing wheel, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a truss, the lower end of the truss is provided with a chute rail, and a second wire is rotatably connected in the chute rail A fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the truss, and a second slider is slidably connected in the chute rail. The lower end of the block is fixedly connected with a second pneumatic cylinder, the lower end of the second pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second polishing motor, and the end of the rotating shaft of the second polishing motor is fixedly connected with a second polishing wheel.
其中一些实施中,所述第一连接槽底部中心开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内固定连接有轴承,所述轴承内固定连接有转杆,所述转杆上端固定连接在第一锥齿轮底部中心。In some implementations, an installation groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the first connection groove, a bearing is fixedly connected in the installation groove, a rotating rod is fixedly connected in the bearing, and the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear Bottom center.
其中一些实施中,所述操作台下端嵌合连接有上槽环,所述安装座上端嵌合连接有下槽环,所述上槽环与下槽环相对设置,且所述上槽环与下槽环之间滚动连接有若干滚珠。In some implementations, an upper grooved ring is fitted and connected to the lower end of the operating table, and a lower grooved ring is fitted to the upper end of the mounting seat, the upper grooved ring and the lower grooved ring are arranged opposite to each other, and the upper grooved ring and A number of balls are rollingly connected between the lower groove rings.
其中一些实施中,所述夹爪朝外一侧固定连接有橡胶垫,所述橡胶垫侧面设置有齿条。In some implementations, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping jaw, and a rack is provided on the side of the rubber pad.
本实用新型的有益效果:本装置通过夹爪能够对抛光件进行快速固定,然后通过操作台带动抛光件旋转,从而对抛光件外侧进行全面的抛光操作,提高生产效率,设置有的第一抛光轮与第二抛光轮能够对抛光件上端与侧面进行抛光操作,且通过第一滑块与第二滑块能够实时调整抛光位置,提高抛光均匀性,提高产品生产质量,并且通过第一电机、第二电机、第三电机、第四电机能够实现自动化抛光过程,操作简单,提高加工效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device can quickly fix the polishing piece through the clamping jaws, and then drives the polishing piece to rotate through the operating table, so as to carry out a comprehensive polishing operation on the outside of the polishing piece and improve the production efficiency. The wheel and the second polishing wheel can polish the upper end and side of the polishing piece, and the first slider and the second slider can adjust the polishing position in real time, improve the polishing uniformity, and improve the production quality of the product. The second motor, the third motor and the fourth motor can realize the automatic polishing process, the operation is simple, and the processing efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体剖面结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装座与操作台剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the installation seat and the operating table of the present invention.
图中:1安装座、2操作台、3延伸座、4支撑架、5桁架、6滑动槽、7螺纹盘、8螺旋啮齿、9滑动块、10夹爪、11、第一锥齿轮、12、第二锥齿轮、13、第一电机、14、第三锥齿轮、15、第四锥齿轮、16、第二电机、17、滑槽孔、18、第一滑块、19、第一丝杆、20、第三电机、21、第一气动缸、22、第一抛光电机、23、第一抛光轮、24、滑槽轨、25、第二丝杆、26、第四电机、27、第二滑块、28、第二气动缸、29、第二抛光电机、30、第二抛光轮、31、轴承、32、转杆、33、上槽环、34、下槽环、35、滚珠、36、橡胶垫。In the picture: 1 mounting seat, 2 operating table, 3 extension seat, 4 supporting frame, 5 truss, 6 sliding groove, 7 threaded disk, 8 screw teeth, 9 sliding block, 10 clamping jaw, 11, first bevel gear, 12 , the second bevel gear, 13, the first motor, 14, the third bevel gear, 15, the fourth bevel gear, 16, the second motor, 17, the chute hole, 18, the first slider, 19, the first wire Rod, 20, Third Motor, 21, First Air Cylinder, 22, First Polishing Motor, 23, First Polishing Wheel, 24, Chute Rail, 25, Second Screw, 26, Fourth Motor, 27, Second slider, 28, Second pneumatic cylinder, 29, Second polishing motor, 30, Second polishing wheel, 31, Bearing, 32, Rod, 33, Upper grooved ring, 34, Lower grooved ring, 35, Ball , 36, rubber pads.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,一种双磨头抛光机,包括安装座1、操作台2、延伸座3、支撑架4、桁架5,安装座1上端设置有操作台2,操作台2上端面呈发散状开设有若干滑动槽6,滑动槽6底部的操作台2内设置有活动腔,活动腔内转动连接有螺纹盘7,螺纹盘7上端固定连接有螺旋啮齿8,滑动槽6底部滑动连接有滑动块9,滑动块9下端设置有齿槽,螺旋啮齿8与齿槽啮合连接,滑动块9上端固定连接有夹爪10,夹爪10上端穿出滑动槽6,活动腔下端开设有第一连接槽,第一连接槽内转动连接有第一锥齿轮11,且第一锥齿轮11上端固定连接在螺纹盘7下端,第一锥齿轮11一侧啮合连接有第二锥齿轮12,第二锥齿轮12的转轴一端固定连接有第一电机13,第一电机13嵌合连接在操作台2一侧,操作台2下端固定连接有第三锥齿轮14,安装座1上端中部相对设置有第二连接槽,第三锥齿轮14转动连接在第二连接槽内,第三锥齿轮14一侧啮合连接有第四锥齿轮15,第四锥齿轮15的转动轴一端固定连接有第二电机16,第二电机16嵌合连接在安装座1一侧,安装座1底部一侧固定连接有延伸座3,延伸座3另一侧固定连接有支撑架4,支撑架4中部开设有滑槽孔17,滑槽孔17内滑动连接有第一滑块18,滑槽孔17中还转动连接有第一丝杆19,第一丝杆19贯穿第一滑块18,且第一丝杆19与第一滑块18之间螺纹连接,滑槽孔17下方的支撑架4内固定连接有第三电机20,第一丝杆19下端与第三电机20的转轴固定连接,第一滑块18一侧固定连接有第一气动缸21,第一气动缸21另一端固定连接有第一抛光电机22,第一抛光电机22的转轴末端固定连接有第一抛光轮23,支撑架4上端固定连接有桁架5,桁架5下端设置有滑槽轨24,滑槽轨24内转动连接有第二丝杆25,第二丝杆25一端固定连接有第四电机26,第四电机26固定连接在桁架5下端一侧,滑槽轨24内滑动连接有第二滑块27,第二滑块27下端固定连接有第二气动缸28,第二气动缸28下端固定连接有第二抛光电机29,第二抛光电机29的转动轴末端固定连接有第二抛光轮30。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a double grinding head polishing machine, including a
其中一些实施中,第一连接槽底部中心开设有安装槽,安装槽内固定连接有轴承31,轴承31内固定连接有转杆32,转杆32上端固定连接在第一锥齿轮11底部中心,用于更好的托衬螺纹盘7,提高操作台2运转稳定性。In some implementations, an installation groove is opened in the center of the bottom of the first connection groove, a
其中一些实施中,操作台2下端嵌合连接有上槽环33,安装座1上端嵌合连接有下槽环34,上槽环33与下槽环34相对设置,且上槽环33与下槽环34之间滚动连接有若干滚珠35,用于托衬操作台2,提高操作台2转动温暖定性。In some implementations, an upper
其中一些实施中,夹爪10朝外一侧固定连接有橡胶垫36,橡胶垫36侧面设置有齿条,通过夹爪10对抛光件进行夹持,橡胶垫36可以防止夹爪10对抛光件造成刮擦。In some implementations, a
本实用新型的工作原理是:使用时,首先将抛光件放置在操作台2上端,之后启动第一电机13,第一电机13带动第二锥齿轮12转动,第二锥齿轮12带动第一锥齿轮11转动,第一锥齿轮11带动螺纹盘7转动,螺纹盘7通过螺旋啮齿8带动滑动块9移动,滑动块9带动夹爪10沿滑动槽6方向移动,通过夹爪10对抛光件进行固定,之后,第二电机16带动第四锥齿轮15转动,第四锥齿轮15带动第三锥齿轮14转动,第三锥齿轮14带动操作台2转动,进而抛光件一同转动,接着第二气动缸28带动第二抛光电机29向下移动,使第二抛光轮30与抛光件上端相接触,第四电机26带动第二丝杆25转动,第二丝杆25带动第二滑块27沿滑槽轨24方向移动,从而调整第二抛光轮30在抛光件上端的抛光位置,同时第一气动缸21带动第二抛光电机29向抛光件一端移动,使第一抛光轮23与抛光件侧面相接触,第三电机20带动第一丝杆19转动,第一丝杆19带动第一滑块18沿滑槽孔17内移动,从而调整第一抛光轮23在抛光件侧面的位置。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using, first place the polishing piece on the upper end of the operating table 2, then start the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116237862A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-06-09 | 镇江市永固轨道客车配件有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for parts of railway passenger car |
| CN119458047A (en) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-02-18 | 绿研智能装备(江苏)有限公司 | A double-channel truss deburring machine with integrated transmission mechanism |
-
2021
- 2021-11-17 CN CN202122820520.5U patent/CN216179451U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116237862A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-06-09 | 镇江市永固轨道客车配件有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for parts of railway passenger car |
| CN116237862B (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-07-18 | 镇江市永固轨道客车配件有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for parts of railway passenger car |
| CN119458047A (en) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-02-18 | 绿研智能装备(江苏)有限公司 | A double-channel truss deburring machine with integrated transmission mechanism |
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