Background technology
Maduro is the ripe meaning in Spanish, Maduro tobacco leaf is that a kind of color is reddish brown to connecing pullous tobacco leaf, be typically used as the eggplant clothing of cigar, it will through fermenting and alcoholization process for a long time after tobacco leaf maturation, and this process is more complicated than the fermentation alcoholization of general tobacco leaf, operation is loaded down with trivial details, and condition is harsh.Just allow this tobacco leaf have unique feature so just, the cigar rolled with it in appearance color is dark, good luster, and but the gentle mouthfeel of taste is dense strongly fragrant and with light sweet taste.
Maduro tobacco leaf itself has unique feature, brings different experience and impression can to cigar fan.In the various Maduro cigar gone on the market, mainly with limited edition and the high-grade cigar of commemorating the listing of version cigar form, its preciousness as can be seen here.So the technology of the making Maduro tobacco leaf of current external cigar company, belong to its proprietary technology not external disclosure, in its developing history, main used method comprises: aging process, pressure fermentation method, steam processing method and artificially colored method etc.
The domestic technology still not making Maduro cigar tobacco at present, does not have relevant report to study the manufacture craft of this tobacco leaf yet.In view of the import of cigar ingredient abroad has significant limitation at present, domestic cigar Own Brand of simultaneously will running business big and strong, just constantly must promote the producing level of internal sources and existing imported raw material, constantly further investigate it.And the self character of Maduro tobacco leaf can bring the lifting of cigar product quality, the transformation of style, be one of high-grade cigar requisite eggplant clothing raw material, can provide more more options for cigar formula for a product, the research of its fabrication processing is a far reaching job.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of production technology improving cigar coat presentation quality is provided.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of production technology improving cigar coat presentation quality, comprise the fermentation choosing eggplant clothing raw tobacco material and eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, it is characterized in that: described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation times at least one times, the fermentation temperature of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 48 DEG C-58 DEG C, the fermentation humidity of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 70%-85%, and the fermentation time of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 35-45 days.
Further technical scheme is, described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation temperature is 48 DEG C.
Further technical scheme is, described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation humidity is 75%.
Further technical scheme is, the number of times of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is once.
Further technical scheme is, described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material chooses in the middle part of cigarette strain top or cigarette strain.
Further technical scheme is, the kind of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety ICC/IS, Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety J/W/G, Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety 2-LB or Brazilian eggplant clothing tobacco variety MATA FINA.
Further technical scheme is, the process of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is carried out in fermenting cellar.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the blank of the preparation method of domestic Maduro cigar tobacco is filled up;
2, for cigar tobacco produces the raw material providing and more enrich;
3, to make and the suitable high-end cigar of quality on international market.
Detailed description of the invention
By way of example the specific embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated below.Certain embodiment non-exclusive or restrictive described below, those of ordinary skill in the art, after having read embodiment hereafter, are easy to expect various version.Therefore following embodiment is only exemplary.Protection scope of the present invention requirement of only having the right limits.
Embodiment 1
Choose eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, described eggplant clothing raw material is from Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety ICC/IS; The fermentation of eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, the fermentation temperature of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 48 DEG C, the fermentation humidity of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 75%, described fermentation time is 40 days, the process of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is carried out in fermenting cellar, do not add any material in the sweat of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material.
Embodiment 2
Choose eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, described eggplant clothing raw material is from Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety A/LMM1; The fermentation of eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, the fermentation temperature of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 48 DEG C, the fermentation humidity of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 85%, described fermentation time is 40 days, the process of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is carried out in fermenting cellar, do not add any material in the sweat of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material.
Embodiment 3
Choose eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, described eggplant clothing raw material is from Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety J/W/G; The fermentation of eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, the fermentation temperature of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 58 DEG C, the fermentation humidity of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 80%, described fermentation time is 35 days, the process of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is carried out in fermenting cellar, do not add any material in the sweat of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material.
Embodiment 4
Choose eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, described eggplant clothing raw material from Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety 2-LB; The fermentation of eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, the fermentation temperature of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 53 DEG C, the fermentation humidity of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 80%, described fermentation time is 40 days, the process of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is carried out in fermenting cellar, do not add any material in the sweat of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material.
Embodiment 5
Choose eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, described eggplant clothing raw material is from the eggplant clothing tobacco variety MATA FINA of Brazil; The fermentation of eggplant clothing raw tobacco material, the fermentation temperature of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 48 DEG C, the fermentation humidity of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material is 70%, described fermentation time is 45 days, the process of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material fermentation is carried out in fermenting cellar, do not add any material in the sweat of described eggplant clothing raw tobacco material.
The improve most suitable temperature and humidity conditions of production technology of cigar coat presentation quality of physical evaluation, Chemical Evaluation and naked eyes evaluation carries out to above-described embodiment 1 to 5 different according to the place of production and kind, optimum temperature range is 48-58 DEG C, and humidity range is 70-85%.
Described physical evaluation comprise the pulling force of determination test material, tensile strength, percentage elongation, weight per leaf, stalk heavy, containing stalk rate, leaf weight of remained, Filling power, moisture content, length and width, thickness, glow the time etc.Described Chemical Evaluation comprises the content of total reducing sugar, reduced sugar, nicotine, total nitrogen, potassium, chlorine.Sensory evaluating smoking's qualification judges according to the cigar single-tobacco-typed cigarette standard of smokeing panel test.
Embodiment 6
Repeat embodiment 1-5, have following difference: the chosen position of described eggplant clothing raw material is at cigarette strain (as: Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety ICC/IS; Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety J/W/G; Indonesian eggplant clothing tobacco variety 2-LB; Brazil eggplant clothing tobacco variety MATA FINA) middle part.
Physical evaluation, Chemical Evaluation and naked eyes evaluation are carried out to above-described embodiment 6 and improves the most suitable temperature and humidity conditions of production technology of cigar coat presentation quality for different according to the place of production and kind, optimum temperature range is 48-58 DEG C, and humidity range is 70-85%.
Spoken of in this manual " embodiment ", " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", etc., refer to the specific features, structure or the feature that describe in conjunction with this embodiment and be included at least one embodiment of the application's generality description.Multiple place occurs that statement of the same race is not necessarily refer to same embodiment in the description.Furthermore, when describing specific features, structure or a feature in conjunction with any embodiment, what advocate is also drop in scope of the present utility model to realize this feature, structure or feature in conjunction with other embodiments.
Although be described the utility model with reference to multiple explanatory embodiment of the present invention here, but, should be appreciated that, those skilled in the art can design a lot of other amendment and embodiment, these amendments and embodiment will drop within spirit disclosed in the present application and spirit.More particularly, in the scope of, accompanying drawing open in the application and claim, multiple modification and improvement can be carried out to the building block of subject combination layout and/or layout.Except the modification of carrying out building block and/or layout is with except improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be obvious.