CN103002541A - Method and device for dynamically managing client access of wireless-fidelity (Wi-Fi) hotspot equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for dynamically managing client access of wireless-fidelity (Wi-Fi) hotspot equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103002541A
CN103002541A CN2011102732104A CN201110273210A CN103002541A CN 103002541 A CN103002541 A CN 103002541A CN 2011102732104 A CN2011102732104 A CN 2011102732104A CN 201110273210 A CN201110273210 A CN 201110273210A CN 103002541 A CN103002541 A CN 103002541A
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access
client
hotspot device
user
wimax hotspot
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CN103002541B (en
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郭月飞
秦芳
周鑫
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2012/076796 priority patent/WO2013037222A1/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • H04W48/04—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for dynamically managing client access of wireless-fidelity (Wi-Fi) hotspot equipment. The method includes the steps of establishing a data service link between the Wi-Fi hotspot equipment and a mobile communication base station; setting a broadband service speed threshold for clients to access; estimating average available speed of every client accessed by the aid of the Wi-Fi hotspot equipment when the client puts forward an access request; judging whether the access succeeds or not by the Wi-Fi hotspot equipment according to the preset broadband service speed threshold; and accessing the client if the average available speed is larger than or equal to the broadband service speed threshold, otherwise rejecting the access. According to above technical scheme, dynamic management of Wi-Fi client access of the Wi-Fi hotspot equipment is realized, maximized utilization of mobile communication broadband service resources is realized, experience of using speed of the accessed Wi-Fi client is guaranteed, utilization mode is flexible, and client experience effect is improved.

Description

A kind of dynamic management approach and device of WiMAX hotspot device user access
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of dynamic management approach and device of WiMAX hotspot device user access.
Background technology
Development along with the communication technology, terminal user in mobile communication is constantly expanded the demand of mobile broadband data service, increasing mobile communications operator begins to provide the mobile broadband service of two-forty, also promoted the mobile communication technology of various standards to the continuous evolution of 4G standard of higher service rate support, such as the UMTS technology from WCDMA to HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+, the evolution of the standards such as FDD-LTE, the theoretical flank speed of broadband data service evolves to 7.2Mbps from 384Kbps, 14.4Mbps, 21Mbps, 42Mbps, 100Mbps etc.
The WI-FI technology is as one of selection that realizes WLAN (wireless local area network), and the continuous evolution of its technology has realized the continuous expansion of coverage and the continuous lifting of transmission rate.Tradition WI-FI network is combined product concepts such as having produced wireless aps (access point), wireless router with cable network, be mainly used in the scenes such as family, realize that a plurality of WI-FI client equipment are by the resource of wireless router use cable network in the local scope.In recent years the WI-FI network that occurs and the combination product of 3G mobile communication technology, as the Miff product of Novatel company, can be for a plurality of WI-FI client users by the common EVDO Rev.A mobile communication network of Miff product, share its broadband data service resource of the highest 3.1Mbps, realize the function of WiMAX focus route, obtained the good market response.Similar products emerge in an endless stream in the market, broadband data service portable and that constantly promote by mobile communication technology, up direction and 3G (4G) mobile communication base station interaction data, down direction then can be supported a plurality of WI-FI client user accesses, shares the mobile broadband resource.Along with the continuous lifting of smart mobile phone disposal ability, also have the part smart mobile phone to begin to increase similar functions simultaneously, for sake of convenience, this paper is referred to as " WiMAX hotspot device " to the said goods.
The WI-FI Client user that WiMAX hotspot device in the market can access all is fixed number, and such as FiveSpot, Miff2200 etc. that the Verizon of U.S. operator releases, accessible WI-FI client number of devices is 5 at most.This series products of many moneys that occurs in the recent period is owing to adopted the two-forty mobile communication technology such as DC-HSPA+, and is accessible that WI-FI Client equipment user number increases to some extent at most, but is equally the fixed-line subscriber number.The benefit of processing like this is that user access administration mechanism is simple, and the software implementation complexity is low, but also has the underaction drawback simultaneously, can not be according to the situation dynamic management WI-FI Client user's of mobile communication network access.Under the condition a little less than the mobile communication network signal, fixed-line subscriber is counted access can reduce the data rate that each WI-FI accesses terminal, and has reduced user's experience; And the mobile communication network signal can't access more WI-FI users strong the time, can't realize the maximum using of mobile communication network resource.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to propose a kind of dynamic management approach and device of WiMAX hotspot device user access.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of dynamic management approach of WiMAX hotspot device user access, and the WiMAX hotspot device is set up data service with mobile communication base station and linked; The broadband services speed thresholding of client access is set; , client applies for that the WiMAX hotspot device is estimated the average admissible rate of rear each client of this client access when proposing to access; Whether the WiMAX hotspot device accesses according to the broadband services speed thresholding judgement that sets in advance; If average admissible rate then accesses this client more than or equal to broadband services speed thresholding, if less than would refuse this client access.
Further, described WiMAX hotspot device arranges client and accesses maximum quantity.
Further, when client proposes the access application, do not have client to access if the WiMAX hotspot device is current, namely having accessed client user's number is 0, does not then do access and judges, directly accesses this client; If WiMAX hotspot device active client access number equals maximum quantity, then do not do access and judge, and refuse this client access.
Further, after this client of access, in WiMAX hotspot device configuration information unit, will access client terminal quantity and increase progressively 1.
Further, the setting of described broadband services speed thresholding is that systemic presupposition or user arrange.
Further, to access maximum quantity settings be that systemic presupposition or user arrange to described client.
The present invention also proposes a kind of dynamic management device of WiMAX hotspot device user access, and described device comprises configuration information memory cell, client access-in management unit and client access processing unit;
Described configuration information cell stores is finished the parameter of client access-in management algorithm, comprises the broadband services speed thresholding of client access;
The average admissible rate of rear each client of this client access is estimated in described client's access-in management unit, and judge according to the broadband services speed thresholding that sets in advance and whether to access, if average admissible rate is more than or equal to broadband services speed thresholding, then access this client, if less than would refuse the access of this client;
Client access processing unit according to the access of client access-in management unit whether instruction process the client access procedure or refusal is processed.
Further, described client's access-in management unit arranges client and accesses maximum quantity.
Further, when client proposes the access application, do not have client to access if the WiMAX hotspot device is current, namely having accessed client user's number is 0, does not then do access and judges, directly accesses this client; If WiMAX hotspot device active client access number equals maximum quantity, then do not do access and judge, and refuse this client access.
Further, the setting of described broadband services speed thresholding is that systemic presupposition or user arrange, and it is that systemic presupposition or user arrange that described client accesses maximum quantity settings.
In sum, adopt the present invention to have following beneficial effect:
Compared with prior art, the present invention has realized the dynamic management of WiMAX hotspot device Wi-Fi Client access, also realized the maximum using of mobile communication broadband services resource, also guaranteed simultaneously the experience of the Wi-Fi Client use speed of access, occupation mode is flexible, has improved user's experience effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system framework figure of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is module composition diagram and the correlation thereof of WiMAX hotspot device dynamic subscriber access-in management device;
Fig. 3 is dynamic subscriber's access management method process chart of embodiment of the invention WiMAX hotspot device;
Fig. 4 is dynamic subscriber's access management method process chart of another embodiment of the present invention WiMAX hotspot device;
Fig. 5 is dynamic subscriber's access management method process chart of further embodiment of this invention WiMAX hotspot device;
Fig. 6 is dynamic subscriber's access management method process chart of further embodiment of this invention WiMAX hotspot device.
Embodiment
In order to overcome defects, the invention provides a kind of dynamic management approach and device of WiMAX hotspot device user access.
The dynamic management approach of WiMAX hotspot device user access of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the broadband services speed thresholding T_access that sets in advance WI-FI client user access;
Step 2: set in advance WI-FI client and access maximum quantity C_max;
Step 3: the WiMAX hotspot device is set up data service with mobile communication base station and is linked;
Step 4:WI-FI client user proposes the access application;
Step 5: do not have WI-FI client user to access if the WiMAX hotspot device is current, namely accessed WI-FI Client number of users C_load=0, then do not do access and judge, directly access this WI-FI client user;
Step 6: if the current WI-FI client user of WiMAX hotspot device accesses number C_load=C_max, then do not do access and judge, and refuse this WI-FI client user access operation;
Step 7: if the current WI-FI client user of WiMAX hotspot device accesses the condition that number does not satisfy step 5 and step 6, estimate that then this WI-FI client user accesses rear each WI-FI Client user's average admissible rate;
Step 8: whether the WiMAX hotspot device accesses according to the speed thresholding judgement that sets in advance;
Step 9: if meet access conditions then access this WI-FI Client user, and in the configuration information unit, will access WI-FI Client number of users C_load and increase progressively 1; If do not meet access conditions then refuse this WI-FI client user access.
Dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention, wherein in the step 1 in the service rate thresholding T_access of WI-FI client access and the step 2 WI-FI client user access two parameters of maximum quantity C_max and undertaken being arranged by WiMAX hotspot device user behind default setting or the product export by WiMAX hotspot device systems soft ware.Wherein the user arranges approach and includes but not limited to adopt the menu setting and the PC equipment that connects by the WiMAX hotspot device arranges in the mode of Web UI by WiMAX hotspot device display unit.
Step 1 and step 2 execution sequence can exchange in dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention.Parameters in step 1 or the step 2 can in use be changed according to mobile communication network situation or use scenes by the user.
The radio communication chain circuit of setting up in the step 3 in dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention includes but not limited to adopt cordless communication network, TDD-LTE, FDD-LTE wireless communication networks of wireless communication networks, Wimax and the artistic skills technology thereof of wireless communication networks, UMTS and the evolution technology thereof of CDMA and evolution technology thereof etc.
Step 5 and step 6 execution sequence can exchange in dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention.
Dynamic subscriber's access management system of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention comprises mobile communication business and professional WiMAX hotspot device, mobile communication network and a plurality of WI-FI Client equipment of WI-FI access (route) supported.Wherein the WiMAX hotspot device comprises a configuration information memory cell, and the judgement thresholding that is used for preserving WI-FI Client user access arranges; A WI-FI Client user access administration unit is used for accessing judgement when new WI-FI client user applies for accessing, and a WI-FI Client user accesses processing unit, responsible execution WI-FI Client user access operation.
The invention provides a kind of dynamic management approach and system thereof of WiMAX hotspot device WI-FI client user access.Wherein the broadband services speed thresholding T_access of WI-FI client user access can arrange according to different user's demands for experience or high or low thresholding in the step 1, but higher thresholding setting must be less than the highest broadband data service speed of mobile communication side theory.This theoretical thresholding can be stored in the configuration information memory cell of WiMAX hotspot device, depends on unlimited broadband fever point device itself.We support the mobile communication side theoretical limit of broadband data service speed to be denoted as T_lim, so just require the broadband services speed thresholding T_access of WI-FI client user access less than or equal to T_lim, namely to satisfy following condition:
T Access≤ T_lin (formula 1)
If equipment user arranges the condition that thresholding T_access does not satisfy formula 1 in the step 1, the WiMAX hotspot device can the prompt facility user reset, and perhaps systems soft ware takes to satisfy certain default setting of formula 1.The default T_access of the systems soft ware formula 1 that can satisfy condition equally.
Same because the hardware resource of WiMAX hotspot device and the restriction of software resource, system's maximum can be born WI-FI Client number of users C_lim also to be needed to retrain to some extent, and determine that by this WiMAX hotspot device itself this parameter can be fixed in the configuration information memory cell of system equally.Obviously, in dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention, the user of step 2 accesses maximum quantity C_max need to satisfy following condition:
C_max≤C_lim (formula 2)
If equipment user arranges WI-FI client user and accesses maximum quantity C_max and do not satisfy formula (2) in step 2, the WiMAX hotspot device can the prompt facility user reset, perhaps systems soft ware take to satisfy formula 2 certain default setting as directly getting limit setting:
C Max=C_lim (formula 3)
Certainly the default C_max of the systems soft ware formula 3 that can satisfy condition equally.
Dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention, each WI-FI Client Mean Speed definition was such as formula 4 after wherein estimation WI-FI Client user applied for access in the step 6, and assumed condition is each WI-FI client mean allocation mobile communication side broadband data service rate resource.
Figure BDA0000091496670000061
(formula 4) n 〉=1
Current mobile communication side business speed R in the following formula AveCan get the mean value of mobile communication downlink business speed in a period of time and (consider the use scenes of device processes ability and WiMAX hotspot device, estimated time is unsuitable oversize, can peek and minute be limited), its purpose is to avoid the fluctuation of mobile communication business speed.Method of estimation can have following several.
Method one:
Adopt following computing formula:
R ave = Σ i = 1 m T i × Rate i Σ i = 1 m T i (formula 5) n 〉=1
Wherein m is hits, T iBe the time of WiMAX hotspot device application to a certain downstream rate grade, Rate iFor the WiMAX hotspot device at this time period T iThe downlink business speed grade that interior application is arrived.
Method two:
Because different radio mobile communication protocol versions has represented the theoretical scope of WiMAX hotspot device mobile communication side downlink business speed, so also can estimate newly to access Mean Speed behind the Wi-Fi Client by the theoretical downlink business speed in the current mobile communication side data service protocol standard.So current mobile communication side business speed R AveComputational methods just can adopt following formula.
R ave = Σ i = 1 m T i × R i Σ i = 1 m T i (formula 6) n 〉=1
Wherein m is hits, T iFor the WiMAX hotspot device works in a certain mobile communication data lower time of agreement, R iBe theoretical the maximum data service rate in this mobile communication data consensus standard.If the application scenarios of WiMAX focus is fixing or low-speed motion condition certainly, following formula can directly be got m=1 and come simplified operation.
Method three:
Because the mobile communication consensus standard depends primarily on the mobile communication network coverage condition in the WiMAX hotspot device operational environment, it is very little to change possibility within the WiMAX hotspot device operating time, particularly application scenarios is under fixing or the low-speed motion condition, and we also can be multiplied by the actual average downlink business speed of estimating WiMAX hotspot device mobile communication side less than 1 network coverage coefficient ρ with the highest downlink business speed in the mobile communication side consensus standard.
R Ave=R t* ρ (formula 7)
Wherein Ri is the professional flank speed value of WiMAX hotspot device mobile communication side supported data, defines in its corresponding industry standard document.ρ is network coverage coefficient, and value can be fixedly installed in systems soft ware and be stored in the configuration information memory cell of WiMAX hotspot device less than 1.
Network coverage coefficient also can be set to several grades of powers of distinguishing mobile communication signal, corresponding value storage is in the configuration information memory cell of WiMAX hotspot device, the user arranges strong signal environment or weak signal environment according to application scenarios, and the approach of setting includes but not limited to adopt the menu setting and the PC equipment that connects by the WiMAX hotspot device arranges in the mode of Web UI by WiMAX hotspot device display unit.For example working as WiMAX hotspot device mobile communication side is EVDO Rev.A standard, its theoretical the maximum data service rate is 3.1Mbps, it is two grades that systems soft ware arranges EVDO Rev.A signal power, it is 0.8 that strong signal is got network coverage coefficient ρ, it is 0.5 that weak signal is got network coverage coefficient ρ, estimates that so WiMAX hotspot device mobile communication side actual average downlink business speed is 3.1Mbps*0.8=2.48Mbps (strong signal environment) or 3.1Mbps*0.6=1.86Mbps (weak signal environment).
Certainly the evaluation method for the professional average downstream rate of mobile communication side data includes but not limited to above three kinds of methods.
Dynamic subscriber's access management system of WiMAX hotspot device, wherein WI-FI Client user access administration unit is responsible for judging whether the current access application of WI-FI Client is agreed, after having WI-FI Client user to access application, estimate that this WI-FI client user accesses the average admissible rate R of rear each WI-FI equipment EstAnd compare with the access thresholding that arranges, if satisfy condition
R Est〉=T_access (formula 8)
Then WI-FI Client user accesses processing unit and carries out access operation, finishes the access procedure of this WI-FI Client terminal, and will access WI-FI Client number of users C_load and increase progressively 1; If do not satisfy condition 8, then WI-FI Client user access unit is refused its access, and sends the refusal access information.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the system framework figure of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention, and wherein the WiMAX hotspot device is communicated by letter by cellular signal with the mobile communication base station side, realizes that broadband wireless data is professional; On the one hand as Wi-Fi Hotspot, can access other Wi-Fi Client in addition, share its broadband wireless data service resources for these Wi-Fi Client.
Fig. 2 is module composition diagram and the correlation thereof of WiMAX hotspot device dynamic subscriber access-in management device, and wherein the configuration information memory cell is mainly used to store the parameter of finishing Wi-Fi Client access-in management algorithm, comprises T_lim, T that above narration is arrived Access, C_lim, C Max, C_load, ρ etc.
The evaluation algorithm of Wi-Fi Client access application mainly is responsible for processing in Wi-Fi Client access-in management unit, and the output judged result is to Wi-Fi Client access processing unit.
Wi-Fi Client user access processing unit according to the access of Wi-Fi Client access-in management unit whether instruction process Wi-Fi Client access procedure or refusal is processed.Refusal is processed can not do any corresponding actions, also can send refusal access information etc. according to Wi-Fi Client.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the process chart of dynamic subscriber's access management method of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention, wherein the difference of four flow charts only is that broadband services speed thresholding T_access and WI-FI client access the setting of two parameters of maximum quantity C_max, can also can be arranged by the user of WiMAX hotspot device by systems soft ware is default, by the user of WiMAX hotspot device the Web UI mode that approach includes but not limited to the PC equipment that connects with the setting of menu display operation and by the WiMAX hotspot device by WiMAX hotspot device display unit is set and arrange.
Below we are described further with the flow chart of Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is dynamic subscriber's access management method process chart of WiMAX hotspot device of the present invention.With reference to figure 6, the explanation as an example of EVDO WiMAX hotspot device example, described method comprises step:
S601: the user arranges the broadband services speed thresholding T_access of Wi-Fi Client user access;
S602: judge whether T_access＜=T_lim, if enter step S603, if not then returning step S601;
For EVDO Rev.A WiMAX hotspot device, its mobile communication side data service rate theoretical maximum is 3.1Mbps, and its access judges that the highest setting of thresholding T_access must be less than 3.1Mbps so, i.e. desirable T_lim=3.1Mbps.
S603: the user arranges maximum quantity C_max of Wi-Fi Client access;
S604: judge whether C_max＜=C_lim, if enter step S605, if not returning step S603;
Based on the software and hardware resources condition of equipment, comprise the software and hardware processing resource of Wi-Fi module and the processing resource of mobile communication module, can estimate accessible Wi-Fi Client quantity, we get C_lim=6.
S605: the WiMAX hotspot device is set up the mobile communication data business link;
S606:Wi-Fi Client user proposes the access application;
S607: judge whether C_load=0, if change step S608 over to, if not changing step S610 over to;
S608: access this Wi-Fi Client user;
S609: C_load is replaced with C_load+1;
S610: judge whether C_load=C_max, if change step S611 over to, if not changing step S612 over to;
S611: refuse this Wi-Fi Client user access;
S612: estimate that this Wi-Fi Client user accesses rear each Wi-Fi Client user's average admissible rate;
S613: judge whether average admissible rate Rest=T_access, if so, change step S614 over to, if not changing step S616 over to;
S614: access this Wi-Fi Client user;
S615: C_load is replaced with C_load+1;
S616: refuse this Wi-Fi Client user access.
WiMAX hotspot device user is when arranging broadband services speed thresholding T_access and WI-FIclient and accessing maximum quantity C_max, and it is as follows to satisfy condition:
T access＜T_lim (9)
C_max≤C_lim (10)
Condition is discontented to be enough to two conditions if the user arranges, and to need prompting user that condition is set too strict for equipment so, need to reset, and perhaps can maximum conditions be set prompting user, until the user arranges and satisfies above condition and come into force just now.We get T in following examples Access=500Kbps, C Max=5 are the example explanation.
After user's setting comes into force, after if the user starts the EVDO communication link of WiMAX hotspot device, Wi-Fi client user just can search this hotspot device in the coverage of equipment, general WiMAX hotspot device user all can arrange its access user name and password, and Wi-Fi Client must just might access this hotspot device by code authentication.When Wi-Fi Client just needs to start access-in management mechanism by WiMAX hotspot device behind the code authentication.At first judge accessed WI-FI Client number of users C_load whether be 0 or maximum accesses of arranging of user count C_max, if C_load=0 then directly accesses this WI-FI Client, the effect of WiMAX hotspot device ability is meaningful like this; If C_load=C_max, illustrate that present Wi-Fi Client access quantity has reached the greatest limit of customer acceptance, the user does not wish that more users share mobile communication side broadband resource, so just refusal falls the access application of this Wi-FiClient, send the refusal access information to this Wi-Fi Client, wait for access next time chance.
If accessed WI-FI Client number of users C_load between 0 and C_max between, wireless broadband equipment just need to be done Wi-Fi Client access and judges whether decide access so.The par value of the data service rate of mobile communication side in a period of time before at first needing to estimate, stipulate according to the 3GPP2 agreement, data service is divided into 14 speed grade under the EVDO Rev.A network, the WiMAX hotspot device according to the wireless environment of equipment by the corresponding broadband services speed of algorithm application.Because the fluctuation of wireless environment, the WiMAX hotspot device may be operated within a period of time under the different broadband services speed, and we get hits m=4, supposes 4 sampling times and the corresponding following tabulation of broadband services rate-allocation:
Table 1, broadband services speed worksheet example (EVDO Rev.A network)
Figure BDA0000091496670000111
Before can estimating according to formula 5 so in a period of time mobile communication side broadband services Mean Speed be:
R ave = Σ i = 1 m T i × Rate i Σ i = 1 m T i = 921.6 × 10 + 1228.8 × 30 + 1843.2 × 30 + 2457.6 × 80 10 + 30 + 30 + 80 = 1986.56 Kbps - - - ( 11 )
If having accessed WI-FI Client number of users C_load is 2 before, the WiMAX hotspot device will be estimated the average available bandwidth speed that increases all WI-FI Client behind this WI-FI Client user so, and will be as follows according to formula 4 estimations:
R est = R ave C _ load + 1 = 1986.56 Kbps 2 + 1 ~ 662.2 Kbps - - - ( 12 ) .
The access thresholding T_access that the average available digit rate of each Wi-Fi terminal and WiMAX hotspot device user arrange after this Wi-Fi Client access of relatively above estimation, can find out and satisfy access conditions:
R est＝662.2Kbps≥T_access＝600Kbps (13)
The WiMAX hotspot device just can access this Wi-Fi Client so, and access processing unit by Wi-Fi client user and finish access operation, this Wi-Fi client user just can share mobile communication side wireless broadband business resource by the WiMAX hotspot device after finishing.Simultaneously the access Wi-Fi client in the configuration information memory cell counts C_load and need to increase progressively 1, namely is revised as 3 from 2, and C_load numerical value has upgraded and can use during follow-up new Wi-Ficlient application access.
The described flow chart embodiment of Fig. 3 is the broadband services speed thresholding T_access with systemic presupposition WI-FI client user access, and maximum quantity C_max of systemic presupposition WI-FI client access are that example describes.
The described flow chart embodiment of Fig. 4 is the broadband services speed thresholding T_access that WI-FI client user access is set with the user, and maximum quantity C_max of systemic presupposition WI-FI client access are that example describes.
The described flow chart embodiment of Fig. 5 is the broadband services speed thresholding T_access with systemic presupposition WI-FI client user access, and maximum quantity C_max that the user arranges WI-FI client access are that example describes.
The described flow chart embodiment of Fig. 5 is the broadband services speed thresholding T_access that the user arranges WI-FI client user access, and maximum quantity C_max that the user arranges WI-FI client access are that example describes.
The difference of Fig. 3,4,5 the described embodiment of flow chart and present embodiment only is that setting that broadband services speed thresholding T_access and WI-FI client access maximum quantity C_max two parameters is default or set by the user by WiMAX hotspot device systems soft ware, other steps are basic identical, therefore, repeat no more herein.
Be in the situation for other mobile communication standards, be not quite similar under the EVDO Rev.A standard in WiMAX speed grade and the present embodiment, but handling process be identical with present embodiment, repeats no more.
The present invention plants user cut-in managing method and the system thereof of WiMAX hotspot device, realized the dynamic management of WiMAX hotspot device Wi-Fi Client access, realized the maximum using of mobile communication broadband services resource, also guaranteed simultaneously the experience of the Wi-Fi Client use speed of access, occupation mode is flexible, has improved user's experience effect.
Certainly; the present invention also can have numerous embodiments; in the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make according to the present invention various corresponding changes or variation certainly; in every case any modification of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacements, improvement, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the dynamic management approach of a WiMAX hotspot device user access is characterized in that the WiMAX hotspot device is set up data service with mobile communication base station and linked; The broadband services speed thresholding of client access is set; , client applies for that the WiMAX hotspot device is estimated the average admissible rate of rear each client of this client access when proposing to access; Whether the WiMAX hotspot device accesses according to the broadband services speed thresholding judgement that sets in advance; If average admissible rate then accesses this client more than or equal to broadband services speed thresholding, if less than would refuse this client access.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described WiMAX hotspot device arranges client and accesses maximum quantity.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, when client proposes the access application, does not have client to access if the WiMAX hotspot device is current, and namely having accessed client user's number is 0, does not then do access and judges, directly accesses this client; If WiMAX hotspot device active client access number equals maximum quantity, then do not do access and judge, and refuse this client access.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, after this client of access, will access client terminal quantity and increase progressively 1 in WiMAX hotspot device configuration information unit.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the setting of described broadband services speed thresholding is that systemic presupposition or user arrange.
6. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, it is that systemic presupposition or user arrange that described client accesses maximum quantity settings.
7. the dynamic management device of a WiMAX hotspot device user access is characterized in that, described device comprises configuration information memory cell, client access-in management unit and client access processing unit;
Described configuration information cell stores is finished the parameter of client access-in management algorithm, comprises the broadband services speed thresholding of client access;
The average admissible rate of rear each client of this client access is estimated in described client's access-in management unit, and judge according to the broadband services speed thresholding that sets in advance and whether to access, if average admissible rate is more than or equal to broadband services speed thresholding, then access this client, if less than would refuse the access of this client;
Client access processing unit according to the access of client access-in management unit whether instruction process the client access procedure or refusal is processed.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described client's access-in management unit arranges client and accesses maximum quantity.
9. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, when client proposes the access application, does not have client to access if the WiMAX hotspot device is current, and namely having accessed client user's number is 0, does not then do access and judges, directly accesses this client; If WiMAX hotspot device active client access number equals maximum quantity, then do not do access and judge, and refuse this client access.
10. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the setting of described broadband services speed thresholding is that systemic presupposition or user arrange, and it is that systemic presupposition or user arrange that described client accesses maximum quantity settings.
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