CN103001552A - Dual interlocking circuit capable of regularly automatically converting, operating and controlling corotation and inversion of motor - Google Patents

Dual interlocking circuit capable of regularly automatically converting, operating and controlling corotation and inversion of motor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103001552A
CN103001552A CN2012103563184A CN201210356318A CN103001552A CN 103001552 A CN103001552 A CN 103001552A CN 2012103563184 A CN2012103563184 A CN 2012103563184A CN 201210356318 A CN201210356318 A CN 201210356318A CN 103001552 A CN103001552 A CN 103001552A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
normally
delay time
relay
backward rotation
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012103563184A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103001552B (en
Inventor
张念鲁
杨春兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
College of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University
Original Assignee
College of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by College of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University filed Critical College of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University
Priority to CN201210356318.4A priority Critical patent/CN103001552B/en
Publication of CN103001552A publication Critical patent/CN103001552A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103001552B publication Critical patent/CN103001552B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention discloses a dual interlocking circuit capable of regularly automatically converting, operating and controlling corotation and inversion of a motor and belongs to the field of electric control. A control circuit mainly comprises button switches SB1 and SB2, a relay KM3, contactors KM1 and KM2 and power-on delay time relays KT1 and KT2. Two groups of normally open and normally closed contacts inside the power-on delay time relays are combined to be respectively serially connected into respective subcircuits of coils of the contactors KM1 and KM2 to form the dual interlocking circuit, shorting out of a main circuit of the motor can be effectively prevented during automatic conversion of corotation and inversion of the control circuit of the motor, and operation time of corotation and inversion of the motor can be adjusted simultaneously. The dual interlocking circuit is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

But a kind of double interlocking circuit of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control
Technical field
But the present invention is a kind of double interlocking circuit of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control, belongs to the electrical control field, according to this circuit, can be made into easy control cabinet, is used for control motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation.
Background technology
Present electrical control field, the mode that is used for the operation of control motor is more, mostly consider for commerce, contain computer and cost is higher more, be unfavorable for most common laborers' execute-in-place and maintenance, continue this control of rotating timing operation for comparatively simple motor and require application more, but its product is less; The training content of each electric control circuit of student of electric class specialty is too single in the university, and the knowledge of student not being learned effectively, continuously, is synthetically consolidated and practical application is expanded.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to simplify motor and continue this control requirement of rotating timing operation, simplify circuit structure, be convenient to site operation personnel's understanding and also can directly maintain, keep in repair; For application and the expansion of electric class Major learning time relay in the electrical control field in the university offered help.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
But a kind of double interlocking circuit of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control, it comprises motor forward/backward rotation control major loop and motor forward/backward rotation control loop; Wherein the motor forward/backward rotation control loop comprises the control loop power supply, push-button switch SB1 and SB2, relay K M3, contactor KM1 and KM2, on-delay time relay KT1 and KT2, fuse FU1, thermal relay control contact FR and the corresponding wire that connects, the present invention utilizes two groups of on-delay time relay KT1 self inside often to open, normally-closed contact, be serially connected in after it is made up that contactor KM1 and KM2 coil form the double interlocking circuit in the branch road of place separately in the motor forward/backward rotation control loop, the short circuit of motor forward/backward rotation control major loop occurs when preventing that the rotating of Motor Control loop from changing automatically, and the double interlocking circuit also plays the on-off action that contactor KM1 and KM2 coil switch on and off the control loop power supply simultaneously.
Among described on-delay time relay KT1 and the KT2 every group often opened, normally-closed contact by a normally-closed contact A hold, normally opened contact B end and side a and b separately another C common port of corresponding contact form;
In described motor forward/backward rotation control loop, be connected with fuse FU1 on the control loop power supply, the normally closed control contact of thermal relay FR, normally closed button SB1 often opens button SB2, and the coil of relay K M3 forms control loop.Often open the normally opened contact KM3-2 that button SB2 is parallel with relay K M3; With described normally closed knob SB1, often open button SB2, be parallel with four branch roads on the circuit that the coil of relay K M3 connects into;
Article one, is connected with the normally-closed contact KT1-1 of on-delay time relay KT1 on the branch road, the coil of contactor KM1, the normally-closed contact KT1-2 of on-delay time relay KT1;
Be connected with the normally opened contact KT1-1 of on-delay time relay KT1 on the second branch road, the coil of contactor KM2, the normally opened contact KT1-2 of on-delay time relay KT1;
Article three, be connected with the coil of on-delay time relay KT1 on the branch road, the normally-closed contact KT2-1 of energization delay relay KT2;
Article four, be connected with the coil of on-delay time relay KT2 on the branch road, the normally-closed contact KM1-1 of contactor KM1;
The normally opened contact KT1-1 of the normally-closed contact KT1-1 of described on-delay time relay KT1 and on-delay time relay KT1 has common port, is connected with a common port in two common ports of described four shunt circuits;
The normally opened contact KT1-2 of the normally-closed contact KT1-2 of described on-delay time relay KT1 and on-delay time relay KT1 has common port, is connected with another common port in two common ports of described four shunt circuits;
Be connected with the normally opened contact KM3-1 of relay K M3 between a end in the common port of described four branch roads and the control loop;
Control in the major loop at described motor forward/backward rotation described, be connected with respectively the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 in the motor forward/backward rotation control circuit, control respectively the connection of prograde circuit and circuit for reversing, the rotating of control motor;
Also be in series with thermal element, fuse FU, the three-phase power switch Q of thermal relay FR in the described motor forward/backward rotation control major loop.
It is LAY3 that described push-button switch SB1 and SB2 adopt model, and it is HH52P that described relay K M3 adopts model, and it is 3TB4017-OB that described contactor KM1 and KM2 adopt model, and it is ST3PA-B that described on-delay time relay KT1 and KT2 adopt model.
One of advantage of the present invention is to take full advantage of the structure of two groups of normally opened contacts and the normally-closed contact of the on-delay time relay self inside, make them in circuit, both play on-off action (being used for cutting off or connecting the power supply of contactor KM1 and KM2 coil), play again corresponding circuit interlock effect; Because circuit of the present invention consisted of double interlock in contactor KM1 and KM2 coil branch road separately, the Motor Control major loop phenomenon that is short-circuited in the time of can preventing effectively therefore that the rotating of Motor Control loop from changing automatically; Two of advantage of the present invention is that circuit structure, principle are simple, being convenient to site operation personnel's understanding also can directly maintain, keep in repair, this invention circuit only has a start button (often opening button SB2) and a stop button (normally closed button SB1), operating motor rotating startup and shut-down operation are very convenient, by regulating respectively the timing of two on-delay time relay KT1 and KT2, can adjust respectively motor and rotate and reverse running time.
Description of drawings:
But the double interlocking circuit block diagram of a kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion of Fig. 1 operation control
Fig. 2 motor forward/backward rotation control main loop circuit figure
Each group of Fig. 3 on-delay time relay self inside is often opened, the normally-closed contact connection layout
Fig. 4 motor forward/backward rotation control loop circuit diagram
Embodiment:
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
But a kind of double interlocking circuit block diagram of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control as shown in Figure 1, motor forward/backward rotation control main loop circuit figure as shown in Figure 2, often the opening of inner each group of the on-delay time relay self, normally-closed contact connection layout as shown in Figure 3, motor forward/backward rotation control loop circuit diagram is as shown in Figure 4.In Fig. 1, timing control unit is made of the on-delay time relay, the motor forward/backward rotation control loop is realized with the routine techniques means, it is controlled switching on and off of different contactor main contactss and realizes that control Motor Control major loop prograde circuit or circuit for reversing are switched on or switched off, the double interlocking circuit by two groups of the on-delay time relay self inside often open, normally-closed contact forms.Fig. 2 is conventional motor forward/backward rotation control main loop circuit.Fig. 3 is the structure of the present invention's often opening of requiring that inner each group of the on-delay time relay self should have, normally-closed contact, wherein side a and b maintains static, the C end is common port and removable, C holds or shift to the A end makes A-C be communicated with (this moment, B-C disconnected), C holds or shift to the B end makes B-C be communicated with (this moment, A-C disconnected), the situation that A-C and B-C are communicated with simultaneously will not occur, double interlocking circuit of the presently claimed invention by two groups shown in Figure 3 often have open, the structure of normally-closed contact consists of.Fig. 4 is motor forward/backward rotation control loop circuit diagram, and the double interlocking circuit just is included among Fig. 4.But a kind of double interlocking circuit of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control is made of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
In Fig. 4, SB1 and SB2 are push-button switches, and KM1 and KM2 are contactor coils, KM3 is relay coil, and KT1 and KT2 are the on-delay time relay coils, and FU1 is fuse, FR is the control contact of thermal relay among Fig. 2, and physical circuit connects as follows: see that summary of the invention is described.
The specific works mode is as follows:
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, suppose KM1(KM2) motor forward (counter-rotating) during the main contacts adhesive of contactor, before actuating motor rotating operation, set first the delay time of time relay KT1 and KT2.Slightly stop a moment after pressing the button SB2, then unclamp the SB2 button, two normally opened contacts of the KM3-1 of KM3 relay, KM3-2 close, the KM3 relay coil keeps energising, and contactor KM1 coil electricity, motor begin the forward power supply, KT1 coil electricity and KT1 begin regularly, the KM1-1 normally-closed contact disconnects, KT2 coil blackout, KM2 coil blackout; When the KT1 timing then, KT1-1 and KT1-2 two normally-closed contacts disconnect first, then KT1-1 and KT1-2 two normally opened contacts close, contactor KM1 coil cuts off the power supply first, then KM2 coil electricity, motor stop to begin the counter-rotating power supply after the forward power supply, and the KM1-1 normally-closed contact closes, KT2 coil electricity, KT2 begin regularly; When the KT2 timing then, the KT2-1 normally-closed contact disconnects, the KT1 coil blackout also makes KT1 reset to initial condition, KT1-1 and KT1-2 two normally opened contacts disconnect first, then KT1-1 and KT1-2 two normally-closed contacts close, the KM2 coil cuts off the power supply first, then KM1 coil electricity, motor stops to begin the forward power supply after the counter-rotating power supply, and the KM1-1 normally-closed contact disconnects, and the KT2 coil blackout also makes KT2 reset to initial condition, the KT2-1 normally-closed contact closes, the KT1 coil is switched on again, and KT1 begins again regularly to repeat the process of front; Motor is constantly carrying out rotating and reverse operation according to KT1 and KT2 timing.When the needs motor is out of service, press the button and slightly stop behind the SB1 a moment, then unclamp the SB1 button and get final product.
In Fig. 4, two normally-closed contacts of KT1-1 and KT1-2 are serially connected in the KM1 path of winding, two normally opened contacts of KT1-1 and KT1-2 are serially connected in the KM2 path of winding, because KT1-1 often opens, normally-closed contact and KT1-2 often open, closed simultaneously phenomenon all can not occur in normally-closed contact, see Fig. 3, so the simultaneously phenomenon of energising just can not occur in KM1 coil and KM2 coil, therefore, the phenomenon of Motor Control major loop short circuit just can not occur, thereby, utilize often opening of KT1-1, normally-closed contact and KT1-2 often open, normally-closed contact can be realized the double interlocking effect to KM1 coil and KM2 coil electricity.
But the double interlocking circuit of a kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control of the present invention except can be used for motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion operation control, also can be used for the unidirectional operation control of motor through simple process.

Claims (4)

1. but a motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion moves the double interlocking circuit of controlling, and it is characterized in that: it comprises motor forward/backward rotation control major loop and motor forward/backward rotation control loop; Wherein the motor forward/backward rotation control loop comprises the control loop power supply, push-button switch SB1 and SB2, relay K M3, contactor KM1 and KM2, on-delay time relay KT1 and KT2, fuse FU1, thermal relay control contact FR and the corresponding wire that connects, the present invention utilizes two groups of on-delay time relay KT1 self inside often to open, normally-closed contact, be serially connected in after it is made up that contactor KM1 and KM2 coil form the double interlocking circuit in the branch road of place separately in the motor forward/backward rotation control loop, when preventing that the rotating of Motor Control loop from changing automatically and the short circuit of motor run duration generation motor forward/backward rotation control major loop, the double interlocking circuit also plays the on-off action that contactor KM1 and KM2 coil switch on and off the control loop power supply simultaneously;
Among described on-delay time relay KT1 and the KT2 every group often opened, normally-closed contact by a normally-closed contact A hold, normally opened contact B end and side a and b separately another C common port of corresponding contact form.
2. but a kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion according to claim 1 moves the double interlocking circuit of control, it is characterized in that:
In described motor forward/backward rotation control loop, the coil of be connected with the normally closed control contact of fuse FU1, thermal relay FR, normally closed button SB1 on the control loop power supply, often opening button SB2, relay K M3 forms control loop; Often open the normally opened contact KM3-2 that button SB2 is parallel with relay K M3; With described normally closed knob SB1, often open button SB2, be parallel with four branch roads on the circuit that the coil of relay K M3 connects into;
Article one, is connected with the normally-closed contact KT1-1 of on-delay time relay KT1 on the branch road, the coil of contactor KM1, the normally-closed contact KT1-2 of on-delay time relay KT1;
Be connected with the normally opened contact KT1-1 of on-delay time relay KT1 on the second branch road, the coil of contactor KM2, the normally opened contact KT1-2 of on-delay time relay KT1;
Article three, be connected with the coil of on-delay time relay KT1 on the branch road, the normally-closed contact KT2-1 of energization delay relay KT2;
Article four, be connected with the coil of on-delay time relay KT2 on the branch road, the normally-closed contact KM1-1 of contactor KM1;
The normally opened contact KT1-1 of the normally-closed contact KT1-1 of described on-delay time relay KT1 and on-delay time relay KT1 has common port, is connected with a common port in two common ports of described four shunt circuits;
The normally opened contact KT1-2 of the normally-closed contact KT1-2 of described on-delay time relay KT1 and on-delay time relay KT1 has common port, is connected with another common port in two common ports of described four shunt circuits;
Be connected with the normally opened contact KM3-1 of relay K M3 between a end in the common port of described four branch roads and the control loop;
In described motor forward/backward rotation control major loop, be connected with respectively the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 in the motor forward/backward rotation control circuit, control respectively the connection of prograde circuit and circuit for reversing, the rotating of control motor.
3. but a kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion moves the double interlocking circuit of controlling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thermal element, fuse FU, the three-phase power switch Q that also are in series with thermal relay FR in the described motor forward/backward rotation control major loop.
4. but according to claim 1 or the double interlocking circuit of a kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic claimed in claim 2 conversion operation control, it is characterized in that: it is LAY3 that described push-button switch SB1 and SB2 adopt model, it is HH52P that described relay K M3 adopts model, it is 3TB4017-OB that described contactor KM1 and KM2 adopt model, and it is ST3PA-B that described on-delay time relay KT1 and KT2 adopt model.
CN201210356318.4A 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 A kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion can run the double interlocking circuit controlled Expired - Fee Related CN103001552B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210356318.4A CN103001552B (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 A kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion can run the double interlocking circuit controlled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210356318.4A CN103001552B (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 A kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion can run the double interlocking circuit controlled

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103001552A true CN103001552A (en) 2013-03-27
CN103001552B CN103001552B (en) 2015-08-19

Family

ID=47929782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210356318.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103001552B (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 A kind of motor forward/backward rotation timing automatic conversion can run the double interlocking circuit controlled

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103001552B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103618481A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 湖南南方宇航高精传动有限公司 Motor steering controller and control method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004046051A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-03 Aquenox Pty Ltd Electrocoagulation system
CN1962095A (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-05-16 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 Semi-automatic barrel cleaning machine
CN201509171U (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-06-16 襄垣县树元电器有限公司 Delay control device for forward and reverse rotation of motor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004046051A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-03 Aquenox Pty Ltd Electrocoagulation system
CN1962095A (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-05-16 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 Semi-automatic barrel cleaning machine
CN201509171U (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-06-16 襄垣县树元电器有限公司 Delay control device for forward and reverse rotation of motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103618481A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 湖南南方宇航高精传动有限公司 Motor steering controller and control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103001552B (en) 2015-08-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202404420U (en) Power transformer intelligent frequency conversion air cooling control device
WO2010089396A3 (en) Smart metering device with phase selector
CN203135768U (en) Solid state soft starting positive and reverse rotation control circuit of high power motor
CN102868334A (en) Automatic timing alternative positive and reverse rotation dual-interlocking control line for motor
CN203720701U (en) Multi-gear juice machine controller
CN102868335A (en) Single interlock circuit for operation control in timing automatic conversion of forward and reverse rotation of motor
CN102857154A (en) Triple-interlocking circuit capable of automatically switching, operating and controlling positive-negative rotation of motor
CN201576957U (en) Variable frequency power supply control system of low-voltage motor
CN103001552A (en) Dual interlocking circuit capable of regularly automatically converting, operating and controlling corotation and inversion of motor
CN205960788U (en) Double - circuit switching of power sharing circuit
CN102982719A (en) Training device for turnout control of S700K-type switch machine
CN204390924U (en) The dynamic contact mechanism of dual-power transfer switch
CN203617935U (en) Overload starting control device for low-power motor
CN103746632B (en) A kind of low-voltage motor control system
CN203151410U (en) Automatic switching controller for realizing mutual spare of two electric motors
CN201763658U (en) Timing control circuit for floating electric blower
CN201910663U (en) Three-power automatic switching control device
CN203387446U (en) Star-delta voltage-reduction starting control circuit
CN202121547U (en) Control system utilizing distributed control system (DCS) for controlling motors in centralized mode
CN202956981U (en) Turnout control practical training device for S700K type switch machine
CN207124572U (en) A kind of bi-motor automatic switching control circuit
CN202435122U (en) Two-path power supply circuit
CN202871702U (en) Mechanical type multi-time automatic timer
CN201904646U (en) Dual-power automatic conversion control device
CN202260476U (en) Double-control reactive power compensation circuit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20170921