CN102997862A - Method for measuring weld penetration depth - Google Patents

Method for measuring weld penetration depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102997862A
CN102997862A CN2011102700828A CN201110270082A CN102997862A CN 102997862 A CN102997862 A CN 102997862A CN 2011102700828 A CN2011102700828 A CN 2011102700828A CN 201110270082 A CN201110270082 A CN 201110270082A CN 102997862 A CN102997862 A CN 102997862A
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China
Prior art keywords
weld seam
welding penetration
format image
measuring method
computer software
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CN2011102700828A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102997862B (en
Inventor
陶立民
孙文娟
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Shanghai Huizhong Automotive Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huizhong Automotive Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110270082.8A priority Critical patent/CN102997862B/en
Publication of CN102997862A publication Critical patent/CN102997862A/en
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Publication of CN102997862B publication Critical patent/CN102997862B/en
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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a method for measuring the weld penetration depth. By the method, the measuring precision of the weld penetration depth can be improved. The method for measuring the weld penetration depth includes A, developing and processing a weld joint, namely, sectioning a welded portion of a welded assembly to acquire a smooth sectioned surface, and corroding the sectioned surface by development solution to obtain developed part displaying the weld joint; B, acquiring an electronic-format image of the weld joint; and C, displaying the electronic-format image in an electronic device by the aid of computer software, drawing a straight line representing the weld penetration depth on the electronic-format image by the computer software, and measuring the length of the straight line by the computer software so as to measure the weld penetration depth.

Description

The welding penetration measuring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dimension measurement method, relate in particular to the welding penetration measuring method.
Background technology
The existing measuring method of welding penetration, it is the end line of measuring weld seam at needs, with the naked eye measure this line by 10 times of magnifieres of normal tape scale (0.2 millimeter/lattice), thereby record welding penetration, and the welding penetration criterion of acceptability is generally at 0.5 millimeter-1.0 millimeters, because the visual inspection unreliability, the statistics error amount is about 30%-50%, therefore easily cause erroneous judgement, product quality and manufacturing cost control are brought hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of welding penetration measuring method, to improve the measuring accuracy of welding penetration.
For realizing the welding penetration measuring method of described purpose, be characterized in may further comprise the steps, A, weld seam video picture are processed, namely dissect the welding position of weldment, and obtain smooth cutting plane, with developing-solution cutting plane is carried out corrosion treatment, to obtain to show the video picture part of weld seam; B, obtain the electronic format image of weld seam; And C, in electronic installation, utilize computer software to show this electronic format image, utilize computer software to draw out the straight line of expression welding penetration at this this electronic format image, and utilize the length of this straight line of computer software measurement, and then record welding penetration.
Described welding penetration measuring method, its further characteristics are in step B, by camera head the video picture part that shows described weld seam to be carried out image acquisition, to obtain the electronic format image of weld seam.
Described welding penetration measuring method, its further characteristics be, in step C, pulls out two parallel lines in a direction, pulls out the described straight line of vertical parallel lines between parallel lines.
Described welding penetration measuring method, its further characteristics are, in steps A, to cutting plane polish, polishing, with nitric acid and alcohol blend cutting plane is carried out corrosion treatment, after the displaying of weld seam, cleaning is also dry, processes to finish the weld seam video picture.
By using measuring method of the present invention, behind image electronic, but enlarged image is determined welding penetration, and the process computer software is measured welding penetration, the reliability of measurement data has had guarantee, thereby objective and correct instruct production scene welding quality control, the simultaneously control of production cost has had the assurance of data, has avoided owing to think that measuring error that factor causes causes the waste of production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of welding penetration measuring method.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the flow process of welding penetration measuring method of the present invention, can measure a plurality of products in the actual measurement process, and at first butt welded seam is numbered, and gets the weld seam that needs to detect and is numbered, and determines simultaneously to measure the affiliated welding of weld seam assembly product.
As shown in Figure 1, in step 100, extraction needs to measure the weld seam of fusion penetration and dissects with sawtooth, is that polish in the cutting plane surface, polishing with the weld seam end face after dissecing, with nitric acid and alcohol blend, the butt welded seam end face carries out corrosion treatment, after the end face fusion penetration displays, to process with clear water, hair-dryer dries up, namely finish fusion penetration video picture in early stage and processed, obtained the video picture part.
As shown in Figure 1, in step 200, the video picture part is put on the special measurement anchor clamps (with the image scaled that obtains to determine), opened simultaneously the Halogen lamp LED on the anchor clamps, light is all focused on the video picture part, select suitable angle, the prepare image collection; By camera the video picture part is carried out image acquisition, open image acquisition, by adjusting the front, rear, left and right different angles, image acquisition is finished in selection the most clearly image;
As shown in Figure 1, in step 300, the image after gathering is reprinted in the computer image valut; The picture number numbering is consistent with video picture part welding seam No, so that it is corresponding with the measurement weld seam to obtain image data; Choose measurement point at image, according to detecting actual state, pull out two parallel lines in one party makes progress appropriate span, the scope of two parallel lines contains welding penetration, pulls out perpendicular line between parallel lines, and data are revealed after confirming.

Claims (4)

1. the welding penetration measuring method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps,
A, weld seam video picture are processed, and namely dissect the welding position of weldment, and obtain smooth cutting plane, with developing-solution cutting plane are carried out corrosion treatment, to obtain to show the video picture part of weld seam;
B, obtain the electronic format image of weld seam; And
C, in electronic installation, utilize computer software to show this electronic format image, utilize computer software to draw out the straight line of expression welding penetration at this this electronic format image, and utilize the length of this straight line of computer software measurement, and then record welding penetration.
2. welding penetration measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in step B, by camera head the video picture part that shows described weld seam is carried out image acquisition, to obtain the electronic format image of weld seam.
3. welding penetration measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in step C, pulls out two parallel lines in a direction, pulls out the described straight line of vertical parallel lines between parallel lines.
4. welding penetration measuring method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in steps A, to cutting plane polish, polishing, with nitric acid and alcohol blend cutting plane is carried out corrosion treatment, after the displaying of weld seam, cleaning is also dry, processes to finish the weld seam video picture.
CN201110270082.8A 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Welding penetration measuring method Active CN102997862B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110270082.8A CN102997862B (en) 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Welding penetration measuring method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110270082.8A CN102997862B (en) 2011-09-13 2011-09-13 Welding penetration measuring method

Publications (2)

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CN102997862A true CN102997862A (en) 2013-03-27
CN102997862B CN102997862B (en) 2015-12-16

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107202705A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-26 成都福莫斯智能系统集成服务有限公司 The method for testing reliability of welding robot
CN108672893A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 天津工业大学 A kind of control method of asymmetry angle joint penetration form and fusion penetration
CN110057995A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-07-26 苏州宇量电池有限公司 A kind of welding penetration detection method of lithium ion battery aluminum hull
CN110948134A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-03 四川宁江山川机械有限责任公司 Rapid detection method for welding penetration of automobile shock absorber
CN112986525A (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-18 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Visual inspection method for weld penetration
CN112985236A (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-18 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Method for rapidly and visually inspecting weld penetration without measuring tool
CN114812426A (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-07-29 中山天贸电池有限公司 Method for testing welding depth of aluminum shell cover plate of lithium ion battery
CN115476022A (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-12-16 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Digital sampling method for spiral seam submerged arc welded pipe

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CN101062529A (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 南京理工大学 Weld seam appearance, fused bath and seam near-infrared vision integral sensing checkout gear
CN101451821A (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-10 深圳市思韦尔检测科技有限公司 Exact crack width detecting method
CN101256156A (en) * 2008-04-09 2008-09-03 西安电子科技大学 Precision measurement method for flat crack and antenna crack
KR20110082384A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-19 한국과학기술연구원 Device for detecting weld defect of a bellows
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107202705A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-26 成都福莫斯智能系统集成服务有限公司 The method for testing reliability of welding robot
CN108672893A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 天津工业大学 A kind of control method of asymmetry angle joint penetration form and fusion penetration
CN110057995A (en) * 2019-03-30 2019-07-26 苏州宇量电池有限公司 A kind of welding penetration detection method of lithium ion battery aluminum hull
CN110948134A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-03 四川宁江山川机械有限责任公司 Rapid detection method for welding penetration of automobile shock absorber
CN112986525A (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-18 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Visual inspection method for weld penetration
CN112985236A (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-18 中核建中核燃料元件有限公司 Method for rapidly and visually inspecting weld penetration without measuring tool
CN114812426A (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-07-29 中山天贸电池有限公司 Method for testing welding depth of aluminum shell cover plate of lithium ion battery
CN115476022A (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-12-16 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Digital sampling method for spiral seam submerged arc welded pipe

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