CN102991998A - Conveyor belt anomaly detection system - Google Patents

Conveyor belt anomaly detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102991998A
CN102991998A CN2012103756399A CN201210375639A CN102991998A CN 102991998 A CN102991998 A CN 102991998A CN 2012103756399 A CN2012103756399 A CN 2012103756399A CN 201210375639 A CN201210375639 A CN 201210375639A CN 102991998 A CN102991998 A CN 102991998A
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Prior art keywords
image
processing unit
belt conveyor
detection system
graphics processing
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CN2012103756399A
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CN102991998B (en
Inventor
朱井钟
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Kunshan Top Power Transmit Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Kunshan Top Power Transmit Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a conveyor belt anomaly detection system which comprises a camera, a first image processing unit, a second image processing unit and an alarm device, wherein the camera is arranged above a conveyor belt, and is used for shooting a section of the conveyor belt; the first image processing unit carries out equalization on an image shot by the camera so as to obtain an equalized image; the second image processing unit carries out graphical numeric comparison on an image currently shot by the camera and the equalized image obtained from the first image processing unit; and the alarm device is connected with the second image processing unit, and when a graphical numeric comparison result of the second image processing unit is greater than a threshold, the second image processing unit indicates the alarm device to raise the alarm. According to the invention, a novel image comparison technology is applied to the field of conveyor belt anomaly detection. Once a situation that a block image of a conveyor belt has a large deviation is found, the conveyor belt anomaly detection system can provide early warning timely.

Description

The belt conveyor abnormality detection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the belt conveyor field, relate in particular to a kind of belt conveyor abnormality detection system.
Background technology
Belt conveyor with traction piece generally comprises traction piece, load-carrying element, actuating device, tightening device, change course device and supporting member etc.Traction piece can adopt belt conveyor, tow chain or steel rope in order to transmitting tractive power; Load-carrying element has hopper, carriage or suspender etc. in order to bear material; Actuating device, generally is comprised of electrical motor, retarder and drg (stopper) etc. with power to conveyer; Tightening device generally has two kinds of screw and weight hammer types, can make traction piece keep certain tension force and sag, to guarantee the belt conveyor normal operation; Supporting member can adopt carrying roller, roller etc. in order to support traction piece or load-carrying element.
Belt conveyor is through the unusual conditions such as bulge, wearing and tearing occurring unavoidably after long-term the use.This class error state is in case outburst will cause great destruction to whole transport system for the belt conveyor fracture.Particularly, for the belt conveyor transport systems of some longer distance, the fault of belt conveyor fracture and so on often causes great property even personnel's damage.
Therefore, industry is needed a kind of actv. solution badly and is overcome above-mentioned technical matters of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor's combination research and development experience has for many years been developed a kind of belt conveyor abnormality detection system.
Particularly, the invention provides a kind of belt conveyor abnormality detection system, comprising:
Camera is arranged at the top of belt conveyor, and described camera is taken a section of described belt conveyor;
The first graphics processing unit, the image taken to described camera averages, to obtain an equalization image;
The second graphics processing unit, with described camera current shooting to image with carry out graphical numeric ratio from the equalization image of described the first graphics processing unit; And
Warning device is connected with described the second graphics processing unit,
Wherein, as the graphical numeric ratio result of described the second graphics processing unit during greater than a threshold value, described the second graphics processing unit indicates described warning device to give the alarm.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in above-mentioned belt conveyor abnormality detection system, described graphical numeric ratio comprises: with described camera current shooting to image and same group of intrinsic image of described equalization image make up, to generate corresponding intrinsic image set of weights; And with the intrinsic image set of weights that obtains with respect to described camera current shooting to image and described equalization image compare, to produce corresponding comparative figure.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in above-mentioned belt conveyor abnormality detection system, described combination comprise with described intrinsic image to described camera current shooting to image and described equalization image carry out convolution.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in above-mentioned belt conveyor abnormality detection system, described graphical numeric ratio before, described the second graphics processing unit first with described camera current shooting to image and described equalization image carry out normalisation.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, normalisation described in the above-mentioned belt conveyor abnormality detection system be current shooting to image and described equalization graphics standard to turn to average be that the zero-sum variance is one.
The present invention is applied to the image comparison techniques of novelty in the belt conveyor abnormality detection field.In case find the tile images generation relatively large deviation of belt conveyor, then can in time provide early warning.Therefore, the present invention can avoid because great property and the personal damage that the problem of belt conveyor fracture and so on causes.
Should be appreciated that the above generality of the present invention is described and the following detailed description all is exemplary and explanat, and be intended to the further explanation that the invention provides for as claimed in claim.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing mainly is be used to providing the present invention further to be understood.Accompanying drawing shows embodiments of the invention, and plays the effect of explaining the principle of the invention with this specification sheets.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the basic structure of belt conveyor abnormality detection system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Discuss a plurality of embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 schematically shows the basic structure of belt conveyor abnormality detection system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, belt conveyor abnormality detection system 100 of the present invention mainly comprises: camera 101, the first graphics processing unit 102, the second graphics processing unit 103 and warning device 104.
Camera 101 is arranged at the top of belt conveyor, and described camera 101 is taken a section of described belt conveyor.According to design of the present invention, for a belt conveyor, only need to can guarantee with the particular section that a camera 101 is taken belt conveyor the abnormality detection of whole piece belt conveyor.Certainly, for the precision that guarantees to detect, preferably be set in the belt conveyor transported material through the after a while laggard shooting work that starts camera 101 when entering to stablize the delivery period.
The first graphics processing unit 102 receives the photographic images from camera 101, and described camera 101 taken images are averaged, to obtain an equalization image.Be appreciated that this equalization image constantly updates, in order to get rid of the unfavorable image that the excessive or material variation of time difference etc. causes processing result image.
The second graphics processing unit 103 with described camera 101 current shooting to image with carry out graphical numeric ratio from the equalization image of described the first graphics processing unit 102.
Warning device 104 is connected with described the second graphics processing unit 103, and wherein as the graphical numeric ratio result of described the second graphics processing unit 103 during greater than a threshold value, the described warning device 104 of described the second graphics processing unit 103 indications gives the alarm.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in above-mentioned belt conveyor abnormality detection system 100, described graphical numeric ratio comprises: with described camera 101 current shooting to image and same group of intrinsic image of described equalization image make up, to generate corresponding intrinsic image set of weights; And with the intrinsic image set of weights that obtains with respect to described camera 101 current shooting to image and described equalization image compare, to produce corresponding comparative figure.
More specifically, described combination step can comprise with described intrinsic image to described camera 101 current shooting to image and described equalization image carry out convolution.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, described graphical numeric ratio before, described the second graphics processing unit 103 first with described camera 101 current shooting to image and described equalization image carry out normalisation.This normalisation can be respectively with described camera current shooting to image and described equalization graphics standard to turn to average be that the zero-sum variance is one.
The present invention is applied to the image comparison techniques of novelty in the belt conveyor abnormality detection field.In case find the tile images generation relatively large deviation of belt conveyor, then can in time provide early warning.Therefore, the present invention can avoid because great property and the personal damage that the problem of belt conveyor fracture and so on causes.
Above-described embodiment provides to those of ordinary skills and realizes or use of the present invention; those of ordinary skills can be in the situation that does not break away from invention thought of the present invention; above-described embodiment is made various modifications or variation; thereby protection scope of the present invention do not limit by above-described embodiment, and should be the maximum range that meets the inventive features that claims mention.

Claims (5)

1. belt conveyor abnormality detection system comprises:
Camera is arranged at the top of belt conveyor, and described camera is taken a section of described belt conveyor;
The first graphics processing unit, the image taken to described camera averages, to obtain an equalization image;
The second graphics processing unit, with described camera current shooting to image with carry out graphical numeric ratio from the equalization image of described the first graphics processing unit; And
Warning device is connected with described the second graphics processing unit,
Wherein, as the graphical numeric ratio result of described the second graphics processing unit during greater than a threshold value, described the second graphics processing unit indicates described warning device to give the alarm.
2. belt conveyor abnormality detection system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described graphical numeric ratio comprises:
With described camera current shooting to image and same group of intrinsic image of described equalization image make up, to generate corresponding intrinsic image set of weights; And
With the intrinsic image set of weights that obtains with respect to described camera current shooting to image and described equalization image compare, to produce corresponding comparative figure.
3. belt conveyor abnormality detection system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described combination comprise with described intrinsic image to described camera current shooting to image and described equalization image carry out convolution.
4. belt conveyor abnormality detection system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described graphical numeric ratio before, described the second graphics processing unit first with described camera current shooting to image and described equalization image carry out normalisation.
5. belt conveyor abnormality detection system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described normalisation be current shooting to image and described equalization graphics standard to turn to average be that the zero-sum variance is one.
CN201210375639.9A 2012-10-04 2012-10-04 Conveyor belt anomaly detection system Expired - Fee Related CN102991998B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103171875A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-26 太原理工大学 Mine-use rubber belt longitudinal tearing intelligent infrared detection sensor and use method thereof
CN103241521A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-14 济南伊斯达自控工程有限公司 Belt operation control system and control method thereof
CN104714417A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 华南理工大学 Large acceleration and deceleration conveying belt vibration PD control system with unknown disturbance
CN104743334A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 楚天科技股份有限公司 Automatic feed/discharge protecting device and automatic feed/discharge system of freeze dryer
CN110490995A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-22 精英数智科技股份有限公司 A kind of belt operating status method for monitoring abnormality, system, equipment and storage medium
CN110921241A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-03-27 太仓北新建材有限公司 Method and system for preventing gypsum board line belt from being scratched
CN110953984A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-03 浙江蓝卓工业互联网信息技术有限公司 Method and device for judging deviation degree of conveyor belt
CN111517092A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-11 太原理工大学 Transmission belt tearing detection method

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DE4240094A1 (en) * 1992-11-28 1994-06-01 Abb Patent Gmbh CCD camera system for control of flow on belt conveyor - evaluates shape and vol. of moving mass by processing of image of bright band projected onto surface
DE19902759A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-19 Phoenix Ag Continuous monitoring device for conveyor belt coupling joint
US6831566B1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2004-12-14 Phoenix Ag Device for monitoring a conveyor
CN101602439A (en) * 2009-07-01 2009-12-16 北京市煤炭矿用机电设备技术开发公司 Conveyor belt breakage prewarning method and system
CN101738224A (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-06-16 任安祥 Working condition detecting method, device and system
CN102673977A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-09-19 安徽理工大学 Device and method for real-time detection of tearing of coal conveying belt

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4240094A1 (en) * 1992-11-28 1994-06-01 Abb Patent Gmbh CCD camera system for control of flow on belt conveyor - evaluates shape and vol. of moving mass by processing of image of bright band projected onto surface
DE19902759A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-19 Phoenix Ag Continuous monitoring device for conveyor belt coupling joint
US6831566B1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2004-12-14 Phoenix Ag Device for monitoring a conveyor
CN101738224A (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-06-16 任安祥 Working condition detecting method, device and system
CN101602439A (en) * 2009-07-01 2009-12-16 北京市煤炭矿用机电设备技术开发公司 Conveyor belt breakage prewarning method and system
CN102673977A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-09-19 安徽理工大学 Device and method for real-time detection of tearing of coal conveying belt

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103171875A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-26 太原理工大学 Mine-use rubber belt longitudinal tearing intelligent infrared detection sensor and use method thereof
CN103241521A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-14 济南伊斯达自控工程有限公司 Belt operation control system and control method thereof
CN104743334A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 楚天科技股份有限公司 Automatic feed/discharge protecting device and automatic feed/discharge system of freeze dryer
CN104714417A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-17 华南理工大学 Large acceleration and deceleration conveying belt vibration PD control system with unknown disturbance
CN104714417B (en) * 2014-12-30 2018-02-27 华南理工大学 One kind has the big acceleration and deceleration conveyer belt vibration PD control system of unknown disturbance
CN110490995B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-08-17 精英数智科技股份有限公司 Method, system, equipment and storage medium for monitoring abnormal running state of belt
CN110490995A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-22 精英数智科技股份有限公司 A kind of belt operating status method for monitoring abnormality, system, equipment and storage medium
CN110921241A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-03-27 太仓北新建材有限公司 Method and system for preventing gypsum board line belt from being scratched
CN110921241B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-08-17 太仓北新建材有限公司 Method and system for preventing gypsum board line belt from being scratched
CN110953984B (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-02-23 浙江蓝卓工业互联网信息技术有限公司 Method and device for judging deviation degree of conveyor belt
CN110953984A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-03 浙江蓝卓工业互联网信息技术有限公司 Method and device for judging deviation degree of conveyor belt
CN111517092A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-11 太原理工大学 Transmission belt tearing detection method
CN111517092B (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-06-11 太原理工大学 Transmission belt tearing detection method

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