LED exterior vehicle lights system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technique of display field, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of LED exterior vehicle lights system.
Background technology
LED (Light Emitting Diode) is a kind of solid-state semiconductor devices, and it can be directly luminous energy electric energy conversion.The heart of LED is a semiconductor wafer, and one end of semiconductor wafer is attached on a support (as negative pole), and the other end of semiconductor wafer connects the positive pole of power supply, and whole wafer is got up by epoxy encapsulation.
Semiconductor wafer is made up of two parts, and a part is P-type semiconductor, and inside it, occupy an leading position in hole, and the other end of semiconductor wafer is N-type semiconductor, at this side mainly electronics.Time these two kinds of quartz conductors couple together, between them, just form one " P-N junction ".
When electric current acts on this wafer by wire time, electronics will be pushed to P district, and in P district, electronics is with hole-recombination, then will send energy with the form of photon, the principle of LED luminescence that Here it is.And the wavelength of light determines the color of light, determine by forming P-N junction material.
Such as, LED has been used to make LED digital display board, and LED has been used to the LED-backlit module etc. making flat-panel monitor.Such as, LED digital display board can for showing score during sports tournament in real time.
In addition, LED is advantageously used in automotive lighting and instruction.LED car lamp refers to and adopts LED to be the car light of light source.The feature that brightness is high, color category enriches because LED has, low-power consumption, life-span are long, LED is widely used in automotive field.Common exterior vehicle lights has: head lamp, fog lamp, registration mark light, backing-up lamp, brake lamp, steering indicating light, Position indication lamp, flank indicator, parking lamp and Warning light and day portable lighter.The photochromic general employing of outside light fixture is white, orange-yellow and red; Perform the vehicle of special duty, as fire extinguishing tanker, police car, medical truck, breakdown van, then adopt and there is the preferential redness by power, yellow or B light flashes Warning light.
Exterior vehicle lights, no matter be outside instruction car light or exterior illumination car light, the traffic safety for vehicle is all very important.On the one hand, if outside instruction car light cisco unity malfunction, then the vehicle travelled in its vicinity cannot know next step traveling action of this vehicle, thus easily causes collision.On the other hand, if vehicle lighting car light when night running damages, then not only may look down upon the road oneself travelled, and opposite likely can not be caused to sail the attention of the vehicle come, thus cause potential safety hazard.
But in chaufeur general idea or when not having experience, the outside that chaufeur oneself sometimes cannot discover oneself indicates car light or exterior illumination car light to there occurs damage, brings very large potential safety hazard to thus the safety of chaufeur and vehicle.
Therefore, wish to provide a kind of effectively can detect vehicle outside instruction car light and the mode of operation of exterior illumination car light whether normal and by timely for testing result driver, thus prevent the solution of the potential safety hazard that chaufeur is not known and caused because outside instruction car light and/or exterior illumination car light are damaged.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is for there is above-mentioned defect in prior art, there is provided a kind of effectively can detect vehicle outside instruction car light and the mode of operation of exterior illumination car light whether normal and by timely for testing result driver, thus prevent the LED exterior vehicle lights system of the potential safety hazard that chaufeur is not known and caused because outside instruction car light and/or exterior illumination car light are damaged.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of LED exterior vehicle lights system, it comprises: the first exterior vehicle lights device and the second exterior vehicle lights device; Wherein, described first exterior vehicle lights device and described second exterior vehicle lights device comprise outside instruction car light and the exterior illumination car light of vehicle; And, each of described first exterior vehicle lights device and described second exterior vehicle lights device comprises: car light encapsulating housing and the LED luminescence unit be arranged in described car light encapsulating housing and light sensing unit, and wherein said light sensing unit is installed into the light only sensing and be encapsulated in it the LED luminescence unit in same car light encapsulating housing and send; Described exterior vehicle lights system also comprises: processing unit, sounding reminding unit and luminous reminding unit; Wherein, sounding reminding unit and luminous reminding unit are arranged in car; When starting described LED exterior vehicle lights system, when described light sensing unit senses the light that corresponding LED luminous element sends, described light sensing unit is to the processing unit transmission luminous signal corresponding with the luminance of LED luminous element; Whether this corresponding LED luminous element of expression of the luminous signal received and described LED luminous element should the drive control signal of luminescence compare by described process reason unit, if comparative result represent LED luminous element should luminous in luminous, and LED luminous element not should luminous in not luminous, then judge that this LED luminous element is working properly; If comparative result represent LED luminous element should luminous in not luminous, and/or LED luminous element not should luminous in luminous, then judge this LED luminous element operation irregularity; The first prompting energizing signal is sent to described sounding reminding unit when described processing unit judges described LED luminous element operation irregularity; When described sounding reminding unit receives the first prompting energizing signal from described processing unit, sounding reminding unit is sounded warning message; And, send the second prompting energizing signal when described processing unit judges described LED luminous element operation irregularity to luminous reminding unit; When described luminous reminding unit receives the second prompting energizing signal from processing unit, luminous reminding unit sends light warning message; Further, sounding reminding unit and luminous reminding unit is made to sound respectively warning message and light warning message with identical rhythm.
Preferably, described first energizing signal and described second prompting energizing signal is reminded to be have the square-wave signal in identical corresponding cycle, each cycle with same duty cycle.
Preferably, described sounding reminding unit is a loud speaker or buzzer phone.
Preferably, described luminous reminding unit is a flashing lamp.
Preferably, described audible alert information is intermittent sound.
Preferably, described smooth warning message is blinker light.
According to LED exterior vehicle lights system of the present invention can the work of real-time judge LED exterior vehicle lights whether normal, and remind chaufeur in time when LED exterior vehicle lights operation irregularity.Thus, provide a kind of effectively can detect vehicle outside instruction car light and the mode of operation of exterior illumination car light whether normal and by timely for testing result driver, thus prevent the LED exterior vehicle lights system of the potential safety hazard that chaufeur is not known and caused because outside instruction car light and/or exterior illumination car light are damaged.
And, by making sounding reminding unit and luminous reminding unit can give a warning with identical rhythm information, the alert message of this particular cadence can be sent at one of sounding reminding unit and luminous reminding unit and another in sounding reminding unit and luminous reminding unit does not send the message of this particular cadence time know that probably that unit not sending the alert message of particular cadence has damaged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reference to the accompanying drawings, and by reference to detailed description below, will more easily there is more complete understanding to the present invention and more easily understand its adjoint advantage and feature, wherein:
Fig. 1 schematically shows the scheme of installation of the exterior vehicle lights according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 schematically shows and illustrates according to the concrete structure of the exterior vehicle lights device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the circuit function block diagram of LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the circuit function block diagram of LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 schematically shows the circuit function block diagram of LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, accompanying drawing is for illustration of the present invention, and unrestricted the present invention.Note, represent that the accompanying drawing of structure may not be draw in proportion.Further, in accompanying drawing, identical or similar element indicates identical or similar label.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make content of the present invention clearly with understandable, below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, content of the present invention is described in detail.
< first embodiment >
Fig. 1 schematically shows the scheme of installation of the exterior vehicle lights according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the first exterior vehicle lights device D1 and the second exterior vehicle lights device D2 is arranged respectively in the front end face of vehicle and rear portion end face.
Described first exterior vehicle lights device D1 and described second exterior vehicle lights device D2 comprises outside instruction car light and the exterior illumination car light of vehicle.
Fig. 2 schematically shows and illustrates according to the concrete structure of the exterior vehicle lights device of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, each of described first exterior vehicle lights device D1 and described second exterior vehicle lights device D2 comprises: car light encapsulating housing A and the LED luminescence unit L be arranged in described car light encapsulating housing A and light sensing unit 2, and wherein said light sensing unit 2 is installed into the light only sensing and be encapsulated in it the LED luminescence unit L in same car light encapsulating housing A and send.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the circuit function block diagram of LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a first embodiment of the present invention also comprises: processing unit 1 and sounding reminding unit 3.
Wherein, sounding reminding unit 3 is arranged in car.Such as, sounding reminding unit 3 is a loud speaker or buzzer phone, and described sounding reminding unit 3 can adopt the original loud speaker of vehicle or buzzer phone.
Wherein, when such as chaufeur starts LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, when the light that light sensing unit sensing 2 to LED luminous elements send, light sensing unit 2 transmits the luminous signal S11 corresponding with the luminance of LED luminous element 2 to the processing unit 1 of LED exterior vehicle lights system; Such as, when the luminance of LED luminous element 2 is just at emission of light, luminous signal S11 is " 1 ", otherwise when the luminance of LED luminous element 2 is not for having an emission of light, luminous signal S11 is " 0 ".
Whether this corresponding LED luminous element of expression of the luminous signal S11 received and described LED luminous element 1 should the drive control signal of luminescence compare by process reason unit 1, if comparative result represent LED luminous element should luminous in luminous, and LED luminous element not should luminous in not luminous, then judge that this LED luminous element is working properly; If comparative result represent LED luminous element should luminous in not luminous, and/or LED luminous element not should luminous in luminous, then judge this LED luminous element operation irregularity.
Further, the first prompting energizing signal S21 is sent when processing unit 1 judges this LED luminous element 1 operation irregularity to sounding reminding unit 3.When sounding reminding unit 3 receives the first prompting energizing signal S21 from processing unit 1, sounding reminding unit 3 is sounded.
LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a first embodiment of the present invention can the work of real-time judge LED exterior vehicle lights whether normal, and remind chaufeur in time when LED exterior vehicle lights operation irregularity.Thus, provide a kind of effectively can detect vehicle outside instruction car light and the mode of operation of exterior illumination car light whether normal and by timely for testing result driver, thus prevent the LED exterior vehicle lights system of the potential safety hazard that chaufeur is not known and caused because outside instruction car light and/or exterior illumination car light are damaged.
< second embodiment >
Fig. 4 schematically shows the circuit function block diagram of LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
With the first embodiment unlike, LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a second embodiment of the present invention for reminding the parts of chaufeur to become luminous reminding unit 4.Luminous reminding unit 4 is arranged in car.
Such as, luminous reminding unit 4 is flashing lamps, and described luminous reminding unit 4 can adopt the original flashing lamp of vehicle.
And, send the second prompting energizing signal S22 when processing unit 1 judges this LED luminous element 1 operation irregularity to luminous reminding unit 4.When luminous reminding unit 4 receives the second prompting energizing signal S22 from processing unit 1, luminous reminding unit 4 sends blinker light.
Effectively,
< the 3rd embodiment >
Fig. 5 schematically shows the circuit function block diagram of LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
With the first embodiment unlike, LED exterior vehicle lights system according to a third embodiment of the present invention for reminding the parts of chaufeur also to addition of a luminous reminding unit 4.
That is, the first prompting energizing signal S21 is sent when processing unit 1 judges this LED luminous element 1 operation irregularity to sounding reminding unit 3.When sounding reminding unit 3 receives the first prompting energizing signal S21 from processing unit 1, sounding reminding unit 3 is sounded warning message.
And, send the second prompting energizing signal S22 when processing unit 1 judges this LED luminous element 1 operation irregularity to luminous reminding unit 4.When luminous reminding unit 4 receives the second prompting energizing signal S22 from processing unit 1, luminous reminding unit 4 sends light warning message.
Further, preferably, sounding reminding unit 3 and luminous reminding unit 4 can be made to give a warning information with identical rhythm, warning message of namely sounding respectively and light warning message.
Such as, first energizing signal S21 and second is reminded to remind energizing signal S22 to have the square-wave signal in identical corresponding cycle, each cycle with same duty cycle.When can prevent one of sounding reminding unit 3 and luminous reminding unit 4 from damaging like this, chaufeur cannot know that LED exterior vehicle lights has problem.And, by making sounding reminding unit 3 and luminous reminding unit 4 can give a warning with identical rhythm information, the alert message of this particular cadence can be sent at one of sounding reminding unit 3 and luminous reminding unit 4 and another in sounding reminding unit 3 and luminous reminding unit 4 does not send the message of this particular cadence time know that probably that unit not sending the alert message of particular cadence has damaged.
Thus whether the service condition that effectively can sense sounding reminding unit 3 and luminous reminding unit 4 is normal.
Be understandable that, although the present invention with preferred embodiment disclose as above, but above-described embodiment and be not used to limit the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.