CN102990780A - Forcing type concrete mixer blade - Google Patents

Forcing type concrete mixer blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102990780A
CN102990780A CN2012105560848A CN201210556084A CN102990780A CN 102990780 A CN102990780 A CN 102990780A CN 2012105560848 A CN2012105560848 A CN 2012105560848A CN 201210556084 A CN201210556084 A CN 201210556084A CN 102990780 A CN102990780 A CN 102990780A
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
wear
resistant coating
concrete mixer
powder
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CN2012105560848A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102990780B (en
Inventor
周建国
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Taicang Tian He new material Science and Technology Ltd.
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CHANGSHU DASHENG MACHINERY PLANT
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Priority to CN201210556084.8A priority Critical patent/CN102990780B/en
Publication of CN102990780A publication Critical patent/CN102990780A/en
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Publication of CN102990780B publication Critical patent/CN102990780B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a forcing type concrete mixer blade. The blade is of a spiral structure and is formed by casting, the blade and a rotating shaft are connected into a whole through a welding technology, a blade basal body is made of low-alloy high-tensile structural steel, and a layer of antifriction material is coated on the surface layer of the blade basal body so as to form a wear-resistant coating; and the wear-resistant coating comprises the following main components in percentage by weight: 42%-48% of Al2O3 ceramic powder, 40%-46% of Cr2O3 powder, 10%-15% of TiO2 powder and 2%-4% of SiO2 powder. The forcing type concrete mixer blade disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structural design of the blade is reasonable, the performance is obvious, the antifriction material coated on the surface of the blade can form the wear-resistant coating, the coating ensures that the blade has good wear resistant, anticorrosion and high temperature resistance properties and the service life of the blade is effectively prolonged.

Description

A kind of forced concrete mixer blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blade of stirrer, relate in particular to the good forced concrete mixer blade of a kind of serviceability, belong to the building machinery technical field.
Background technology
Forced mixer has obtained developing rapidly and promoting after rising from early 1950s.What occur at first is that the disk vertical shaft type is forced concrete mixer, and this mixer is divided into Worm type and planetary two kinds.Behind 19 century 70s, along with the application of lightweight aggregate, circular groove axle horizontal type forced stirrer has appearred, it divides again two kinds of single horizontal shaft type and dual horizontal shaft types, have concurrently from the characteristics that fall and force two kinds of stirrings, the linear velocity of its stirring vane is little, wearability good, power consumption is few, and development is very fast.Forced concrete mixer is mixed on the interior rotating shaft jib of cylinder stirring vane is housed, add the material of mixing in the cylinder, under the strong agitation of stirring vane, form the logistics that intersects, this agitating mode is strong more than the agitating mode effect that certainly falls, and mainly is suitable for stirring dry concrete.
In the concrete preparation process, slurry and building stones can and produce high temperature with leaf development friction, collision, and the working time is longer, tests durability and the comprehensive mechanical property of blade.Common steel alloy has good moulding and impact resistance, but wearability, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistant aspect Shortcomings.By the structural constituent that improves blade material and the mechanical property that composition proportion can improve and improve blade, but improve high cost, performance is outstanding not.
Summary of the invention
For the demand, the invention provides a kind of forced concrete mixer blade, this blade surface applies one deck high-abrasive material, and forms coating, this coating has given blade good wear-resisting, anti-corrosion and resistance to elevated temperatures, effectively raises the service life of blade.
The present invention is a kind of forced concrete mixer blade, this blade is helical structure, casting, and connect as one by welding procedure and rotating shaft, the material of described blade matrix is low-alloy high-tensile structural steel, described blade matrix top layer applies one deck high-abrasive material, form wear-resistant coating, the main component of described wear-resistant coating and percentage composition proportioning thereof are: Al2O3 ceramic powders 42%-48%, Cr2O3 powder 40%-46%, TiO2 powder 10%-15%, SiO2 powder 2%-4%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the normal steels of described blade matrix material is: 20Mn2,20Mn2B and 15Cr, 15CrMn etc.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described wear-resistant coating adopts plasma thermal sprayed technique to be prepared, and its molding thickness is about 30-40um.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hardness of described wear-resistant coating is not less than 3200HV.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main component of described wear-resistant coating and percentage composition proportioning thereof are: Al2O3 ceramic powders 44%-46%, Cr2O3 powder 43%-45%, TiO2 powder 12%-14%, SiO2 powder 2.5%-3%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of wear-resistant coating is different on the described blade, and maximum at the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 near the blade edge place, this one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 is successively decreased to root of blade by blade edge.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wear-resistant coating thickness of described blade edge is about 40um, and the wear-resistant coating thickness of root of blade is about 30um.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of forced concrete mixer blade, this blade construction is reasonable in design, and performance is outstanding, and its surface applies high-abrasive material and forms wear-resistant coating, this coating has given blade good wear-resisting, anti-corrosion and resistance to elevated temperatures, effectively raises the service life of blade.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of embodiment of the invention forced concrete mixer blade;
The mark of each parts is as follows in the accompanying drawing: 1, blade, 2, rotating shaft.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of embodiment of the invention forced concrete mixer blade; This blade 1 is helical structure, casting, and connect as one by welding procedure and rotating shaft 2, the material of described blade 1 matrix is low-alloy high-tensile structural steel, described blade 1 matrix top layer applies one deck high-abrasive material, form wear-resistant coating, the main component of described wear-resistant coating and percentage composition proportioning thereof are: Al2O3 ceramic powders 42%-48%, Cr2O3 powder 40%-46%, TiO2 powder 10%-15%, SiO2 powder 2%-4%.
The normal steels of forced concrete mixer blade Leaf 1 matrix material that the present invention mentions is: 20Mn2,20Mn2B and 15Cr, 15CrMn etc., this kind steel have good moulding, toughness and impact resistance.
Wear-resistant coating adopts plasma thermal sprayed technique to be prepared, and its molding thickness is about 30-40um; The hardness of wear-resistant coating is not less than 3200HV, and its main component and percentage composition proportioning thereof are: Al2O3 ceramic powders 44%-46%, Cr2O3 powder 43%-45%, TiO2 powder 12%-14%, SiO2 powder 2.5%-3%; Wherein, the granularity of Al2O3 ceramic powders is the 400-500 order, and the granularity of Cr2O3 powder is the 450-550 order, and the granularity of TiO2 powder and SiO2 powder is the 300-400 order; At aspect of performance, the Al2O3 ceramic powders gives blade 1 high anti-wear performance, and the TiO2 powder gives blade 1 high corrosion resisting property, and the SiO2 powder gives blade 1 high heat resistance, and the Cr2O3 powder has been guaranteed the heat endurance that wear-resistant coating is good.
The one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of wear-resistant coating is different on the blade 1, and maximum at the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 near blade 1 edge, this one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 is successively decreased to blade 1 root by blade 1 edge; The wear-resistant coating thickness at blade 1 edge is about 40um, and the wear-resistant coating thickness of blade 1 root is about 30um; This structure is serious and design over against the wear extent at blade 1 edge; Simultaneously, there is graded in wearing layer, also is conducive to improve the stress distribution on the blade 1, makes on blade 1 matrix suffered stress more even, has further improved the serviceability of blade 1.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of forced concrete mixer blade, be characterized in: this blade construction is reasonable in design, performance is outstanding, its surface applies high-abrasive material and forms wear-resistant coating, this coating has given blade good wear-resisting, anti-corrosion and resistance to elevated temperatures, effectively raises the service life of blade.
The above; it only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (7)

1. forced concrete mixer blade, this blade is helical structure, casting, and connect as one by welding procedure and rotating shaft, it is characterized in that, the material of described blade matrix is low-alloy high-tensile structural steel, described blade matrix top layer applies one deck high-abrasive material, form wear-resistant coating, the main component of described wear-resistant coating and percentage composition proportioning thereof are: Al2O3 ceramic powders 42%-48%, Cr2O3 powder 40%-46%, TiO2 powder 10%-15%, SiO2 powder 2%-4%.
2. forced concrete mixer blade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the normal steels of described blade matrix material is: 20Mn2,20Mn2B and 15Cr, 15CrMn etc.
3. forced concrete mixer blade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described wear-resistant coating adopts plasma thermal sprayed technique to be prepared, and its molding thickness is about 30-40um.
4. forced concrete mixer blade according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the hardness of described wear-resistant coating is not less than 3200HV.
5. forced concrete mixer blade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the main component of described wear-resistant coating and percentage composition proportioning thereof are: Al2O3 ceramic powders 44%-46%, Cr2O3 powder 43%-45%, TiO2 powder 12%-14%, SiO2 powder 2.5%-3%.
6. forced concrete mixer blade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of wear-resistant coating is different on the described blade, and maximum at the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 near the blade edge place, this one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 is successively decreased to root of blade by blade edge.
7. forced concrete mixer blade according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the wear-resistant coating thickness of described blade edge is about 40um, and the wear-resistant coating thickness of root of blade is about 30um.
?
CN201210556084.8A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Forcing type concrete mixer blade Expired - Fee Related CN102990780B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210556084.8A CN102990780B (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Forcing type concrete mixer blade

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106756993A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 广州市泓智机械有限公司 A kind of metalwork composite ceramic material coating formula and its production technology
CN111825436A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 重庆科技学院 Formula and preparation method of quaternary composite ceramic coating

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10130323A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-02 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Wear body in laminated construction, in particular in a paper or board machine, process for its production and its use
CN102000522A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-06 江苏武东机械有限公司 Wear and corrosion resistant stirrer
CN102391696A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-03-28 镇江忆诺唯记忆合金有限公司 High-temperature anti-oxidation coating based on attapulgite clay (ATP)
CN202238057U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 重庆长风化学工业有限公司 Reactor for synthesizing diethyl carbonate and stirrer of reactor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10130323A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-02 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Wear body in laminated construction, in particular in a paper or board machine, process for its production and its use
CN102000522A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-06 江苏武东机械有限公司 Wear and corrosion resistant stirrer
CN102391696A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-03-28 镇江忆诺唯记忆合金有限公司 High-temperature anti-oxidation coating based on attapulgite clay (ATP)
CN202238057U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 重庆长风化学工业有限公司 Reactor for synthesizing diethyl carbonate and stirrer of reactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106756993A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 广州市泓智机械有限公司 A kind of metalwork composite ceramic material coating formula and its production technology
CN111825436A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 重庆科技学院 Formula and preparation method of quaternary composite ceramic coating

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