CN102989358A - Agitator with variable diameter - Google Patents

Agitator with variable diameter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102989358A
CN102989358A CN2012105112983A CN201210511298A CN102989358A CN 102989358 A CN102989358 A CN 102989358A CN 2012105112983 A CN2012105112983 A CN 2012105112983A CN 201210511298 A CN201210511298 A CN 201210511298A CN 102989358 A CN102989358 A CN 102989358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agitator
blade
sliding
fixed
diameter
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Pending
Application number
CN2012105112983A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘剑
徐双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012105112983A priority Critical patent/CN102989358A/en
Publication of CN102989358A publication Critical patent/CN102989358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an agitator with a variable diameter, comprising a wheel hub connected with an agitating shaft, fixed blades, sliding blades and elastic elements, wherein the fixed blades are fixedly connected with the wheel hub in a welding or bolt connection manner and other manners; the sliding blades and the parts of fixed blades are sleeved together; the sliding blades can slide along the fixed blades; one end of each elastic element is fixedly arranged on each fixed blade or the wheel hub and the other ends of the elastic elements are fixedly arranged on the sliding blades; and the parts of sliding blades are sleeved with the fixed blades all the time due to the restriction of the elastic element. When the agitator is operated, the sliding blades overcome the pull force of the elastic elements due to the effect of centrifugal force to slide outwards along the fixed blades, so that the diameter of the agitator is increased; when the agitator is stopped, the sliding blades slide inwards due the pull force of the elastic elements and the diameter of the agitator is reduced and recovered to the previous state; and therefore, the agitating resistance and the starting power of the agitator are reduced when the agitator is restarted. The agitator with the variable diameter is suitable for solid-liquid mixing agitation with easily deposited or hardened solid phase and the agitation of materials with viscosity gradually reduced due to the agitation effect.

Description

A kind of agitator of variable-diameter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agitator in a kind of chemical industry equipment field.
Background technology
At present, according to different application scenarios, various dissimilar agitators are arranged.But existing agitator is the agitator of fixed diameter mostly, and stirrer diameter is immutable in whipping process.Existing fixed diameter agitator can satisfy the needs that most of industrial production material stirs, but has open defect at some occasion fixed diameter agitator.The solid-liquid mix and blend occasion that deposits easily even harden in solid phase, have a power failure or special process need to need again to start after stopping to stir a period of time when stirring when running into, because of solid precipitation or harden, the fixed diameter agitator probably causes stirring resistance and increases and can't start because being buried by solid phase, even burns stirring motor.Make it when being buried by solid phase, to start smoothly if reduce the diameter of agitator, then can reduce not reach because of stirrer diameter stirring intensity or the effect of technological requirement.The material that some colloid material or other viscosity are higher in addition is constantly liquid feeding dilution in whipping process, and the viscosity of material can reduce in whipping process gradually, the agitator of certain diameter, and its required power of agitator reduces along with the reduction of material viscosity.The agitator of fixed diameter, if it just satisfies stirring intensity after material viscosity reduces, power is fully used, then high because of material viscosity when the stirring startup, overloading easily occurs even can't start in agitating device; If change stirrer diameter little or be equipped with the large motor of power headroom, then agitator does not reach mixing effect or the motor operational efficiency is low.
 
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agitator of variable-diameter, overcome former agitator and in whipping process, can't change the shortcoming that the stirring diameter satisfies mixing effect.
A kind of agitator of variable-diameter is characterized in that: comprise the wheel hub, fixed blade, sliding blade and the flexible member that are connected with shaft, fixed blade adopts welding or bolt connecting mode to be fixedly connected with wheel hub; Sliding blade partly is linked in fixed blade, and sliding blade can slide along fixed blade; Flexible member one end is fixed on the fixed blade or on the wheel hub, the other end is fixed on the sliding blade; Sliding blade remains part and fixed blade fit because of the constraint of flexible member.When sliding blade was linked in the fixed blade outside, this moment, sliding blade was provided with the fit inner chamber, and flexible member is arranged on the outside of fixed blade; When sliding blade was linked in the inside of fixed blade, flexible member was arranged in the inner chamber of fixed blade.
Preferably, wheel hub is monoblock type or dissection type steel wheel hub, and the multi-disc fixed blade is weldingly fixed on the wheel hub, can have certain inclination angle.Two groups or three groups blades of agitator operated by rotary motion, a fixed blade and a sliding blade are one group, and mixing arm arranges symmetrically with respect to the wheel hub center, and blade tilt is 30 degree or 45 degree.
Preferably, flexible member is the steel extension spring, and every group of blade is symmetrical arranged two springs.The spring rate centrifugal force that sliding blade can produce according to the maximum slippage of sliding blade with when rotating carries out calculative determination.Spring was in relaxed state when agitator was in the minimum diameter state.
Preferably; the gap of sliding blade and fixed blade fit part is less than 1mm; sliding blade is provided with the flexible rings such as felt collar, cushion rubber by the hub end end face, prevents that effectively solid particle or gluey material from entering in the gap of fixed blade and sliding blade fit part, affects the normal slip of sliding blade.
Preferably, when agitator was in the diameter maximum rating, the length of sliding blade and fixed blade fit part was not less than hub diameter, the blade stiffness when stirring with assurance.
Variable-diameter agitator of the present invention is after startup; agitator increases stirrer diameter automatically by the centrifugal force of himself; agitator automatically returns to the minimum diameter state by the pulling force of flexible member after shutting down; need not the power set of additional adjustment diameter; need not in the stirrer diameter adjustment process to shut down, need not manually-operated.Useful technique effect of the present invention is: agitator can change diameter in whipping process, and in the solid-liquid mix and blend occasion that solid phase easily deposits or hardens, agitator starts with less diameter state, has effectively reduced the stirring resistance, has reduced starting power; Behind solid phase dispersion, the sliding blade of agitator outwards slides under the effect of centrifugal force, and stirrer diameter increases, and has effectively strengthened stirring intensity, has strengthened mixing effect.In the occasion that material viscosity reduces with stirring action, the variable-diameter agitator has same beneficial effect.The variable-diameter agitator can adapt to that solid phase easily deposits or the intermittent stirring operation of the material that the solidliquid mixture that hardens and viscosity reduce with stirring action, can satisfy some and require intermittent special process requirement of stirring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is variable-diameter agitator structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 another embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
A kind of agitator of variable-diameter comprises the wheel hub 1, fixed blade 2, sliding blade 3 and the flexible member 4 that are connected with shaft, and fixed blade 2 modes with bolts are fixedly connected with wheel hub 1; Sliding blade 3 is linked in fixed blade 2 parts, and sliding blade 3 can slide along fixed blade 2; Flexible member 4 one ends are fixed on the fixed blade 2 or on the wheel hub 1, the other end is fixed on the sliding blade 3; Sliding blade 2 remains part and fixed blade 2 fits because of the constraint of flexible member 4.
As shown in Figure 2, the variable-diameter agitator of this embodiment is used for the easily stirring of the crystallization reaction still of deposition of crystal.Do not need high-intensity stirring in the crystallization process, but need material in reactor all fully to be stirred, do not stay the dead angle.After stirring stopped, crystal easily deposition buried agitator.For this reason, agitator adopts two groups of blades, and blade is hollow cylinder.Fixed blade 2 is connected with wheel hub 1 by bolt, and sliding blade 3 is linked in fixed blade 2 the insides, and sliding blade 3 is connected with wheel hub 1 by flexible member 4.The outer face of fixed blade 2 is provided with silica gel ring 5, is used for preventing that crystal from entering the slit of fixed blade 2 and sliding blade 3.
Before agitator started, sliding blade 3 major parts were linked in fixed blade 2 the insides, and stirrer diameter is less, and required power of agitator is also little, though may be buried by crystal by agitator this moment, agitator still can rotate smoothly.After crystal was because of dispersed with stirring, sliding blade 3 was because of the effect of centrifugal force, and the pulling force that overcomes flexible member 4 outwards extends, and stirrer diameter increases, and meets the requirements of mixing effect.After stirring stopped, sliding blade 3 bounced back under the pulling force of flexible member 4, and agitator returns to the minimum diameter state, was conducive to start next time.
Above content is the further description of the present invention being done in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment, can not assert that implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; make without departing from the inventive concept of the premise some alternative or obvious modification that are equal to; and performance or purposes are identical, then should be considered as belonging to the protection domain that claims that the present invention submits to are determined.

Claims (5)

1. the agitator of a variable-diameter, it is characterized in that, comprise the wheel hub (1), fixed blade (2), sliding blade (3) and the flexible member (4) that are connected with shaft, fixed blade (2) adopts welding or bolt connecting mode to be fixedly connected with wheel hub (1); Sliding blade (3) is linked in fixed blade (2) part, and sliding blade (3) can slide along fixed blade (2); Flexible member (4) one ends are fixed on fixed blade (2) upward or on the wheel hub (1), the other end is fixed on the sliding blade (3); Sliding blade (3) remains part and fixed blade (2) fit because of the constraint of flexible member (4).
2. the agitator of variable-diameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, wheel hub (1) is monoblock type or dissection type steel wheel hub, agitator arranges two groups or three groups of blades, a fixed blade (2) and a sliding blade (3) are one group, mixing arm arranges symmetrically with respect to wheel hub (1) center, and blade tilt is 30 degree or 45 degree.
3. the agitator of variable-diameter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: flexible member (4) is the steel extension spring, every group of blade is symmetrical arranged two springs, the spring rate centrifugal force that sliding blade (3) can produce according to the maximum slippage of sliding blade (3) with when rotating carries out calculative determination, and spring was in relaxed state when agitator was in the minimum diameter state.
4. the agitator of variable-diameter according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: the gap of fixed blade (2) and sliding blade (3) fit part is less than 1mm; the hub end end of leaning on of sliding blade (3) is provided with flexible rings (5); prevent that effectively solid particle or gluey material from entering in the gap of fixed blade (2) and sliding blade (3) fit part, affects the normal slip of sliding blade (3).
5. the agitator of variable-diameter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when agitator is in the diameter maximum rating, sliding blade (3) is not less than wheel hub (1) diameter with the length of fixed blade (2) fit part, the blade stiffness when stirring with assurance.
CN2012105112983A 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Agitator with variable diameter Pending CN102989358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105112983A CN102989358A (en) 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Agitator with variable diameter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105112983A CN102989358A (en) 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Agitator with variable diameter

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CN102989358A true CN102989358A (en) 2013-03-27

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104475004A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 重庆健杰科技有限公司 Water reducing agent reaction kettle
CN105642160A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-08 梁小利 Dead-corner-free eccentric variable-blade-length stirring device
CN107405585A (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-11-28 普罗特克纳有限公司 Stir bar device and the transport for liquid with stirring bar device and storage container
CN108080093A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 山东冬瑞高新技术开发有限公司 A kind of industry solid-liquid raw material mixed stirring device
CN108261939A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-10 重庆大学 A kind of energy-efficient waist-drum-shaped spring agitating paddle
CN112044307A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 北京弘福阁酒店管理有限公司 A weaving thick liquid agitated vessel for weaving
CN112129064A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 崔顺甫 Energy-concerving and environment-protective biological medicine raw materials's drying device
CN112892293A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 李秀群 Agitator tank for cement production

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1537726A (en) * 1976-03-08 1979-01-10 Wilson W Mixing
CN201865100U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-15 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Construction machine for reducing cement mixing pile
CN202516495U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-11-07 仝昭松 Variable-power stirrer
CN202921241U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-05-08 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 Variable-diameter stirrer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1537726A (en) * 1976-03-08 1979-01-10 Wilson W Mixing
CN201865100U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-15 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 Construction machine for reducing cement mixing pile
CN202516495U (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-11-07 仝昭松 Variable-power stirrer
CN202921241U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-05-08 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 Variable-diameter stirrer

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104475004A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 重庆健杰科技有限公司 Water reducing agent reaction kettle
CN107405585A (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-11-28 普罗特克纳有限公司 Stir bar device and the transport for liquid with stirring bar device and storage container
CN105642160A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-08 梁小利 Dead-corner-free eccentric variable-blade-length stirring device
CN105642160B (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-08-14 盐城永悦新材料有限公司 A kind of no dead angle centering type change long agitating device of leaf
CN108080093A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 山东冬瑞高新技术开发有限公司 A kind of industry solid-liquid raw material mixed stirring device
CN108261939A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-10 重庆大学 A kind of energy-efficient waist-drum-shaped spring agitating paddle
CN112044307A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 北京弘福阁酒店管理有限公司 A weaving thick liquid agitated vessel for weaving
CN112129064A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 崔顺甫 Energy-concerving and environment-protective biological medicine raw materials's drying device
CN112129064B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-05-06 辽宁海神联盛制药有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective biological medicine raw materials's drying device
CN112892293A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 李秀群 Agitator tank for cement production

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Application publication date: 20130327