CN102986725A - Glyphosate water-soluble tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Glyphosate water-soluble tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102986725A CN102986725A CN2012105828086A CN201210582808A CN102986725A CN 102986725 A CN102986725 A CN 102986725A CN 2012105828086 A CN2012105828086 A CN 2012105828086A CN 201210582808 A CN201210582808 A CN 201210582808A CN 102986725 A CN102986725 A CN 102986725A
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- glyphosate
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- sodium
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Abstract
The invention discloses a glyphosate water-soluble tablet and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of pesticides. The glyphosate water-soluble tablet is characterized by comprising, by weight, 10% to 80% of glyphosate acids and/or glyphosate salts, 5% to 40% of disintegrating agents, 5% to 20% of surface active agents, 0% to 60% of fillers and 0% to 5% of adhesion agents. Compared with various novel glyphosate granules in a current market, the glyphosate water-soluble tablet has the advantages that the processing is simple, the moisture content is extremely low, the energy consumption of a drying process is reduced, the equipment investment is small, drifted dusts in processes of processing and packaging the glyphosate granules are reduced by the aid of one-time forming of the glyphosate water-soluble tablet, the problem of difficult absorption of tail gases and dusts is solved, the screening process is omitted, the reworking rate is reduced, the environment-friendly safety is improved, the glyphosate water-soluble tablet belongs to a novel glyphosate preparation, and simultaneously the packaging, transporting and storing costs are greatly lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Glyphosate is the maximum and the fastest interior Assimilation and conductivity type weed killer herbicide of growth rate of global sales, and be accompanied by glyphosate genetically modified crops succeed in developing and promote the use of and energy shortage causes sowing and the popularization of biofuel crop, for the production of glyphosate provides new opportunity.
The glyphosate formulation of generally using now is 41% glyphosate isopropylamine salt water solution, 30% ammonium salt aqua and soluble powder.Because the aqua effective component content is low, bad metering, packing, storage, cost of transportation height, uneconomical.Number of patent application is a kind of soluble solid dosage typed salt of glyphosate of 02119480.7 disclosure of the Invention, solved the problems referred to above, but because reaction time is long in the soluble solid medicament form production process, dust is large, contaminated environment, also harmful to operating personnel's health.
Summary of the invention
Problem for prior art exists the object of the invention is to design the technical scheme that a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets and preparation method thereof is provided, and this glyphosate water-soluble tablets cost is low, easy to use, and this preparation method's technique is simple, and pollution-free.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 10~80%
Disintegrant 5~40%
Surfactant 5~20%
Filler 0~60%
Binding agent 0~5%.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 15~70%
Disintegrant 10~35%
Surfactant 10~18%
Filler 5~50%
Binding agent 1~4%.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 20~60%
Disintegrant 15~30%
Surfactant 12~15%
Filler 10~40%
Binding agent 1~3%.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 30~50%
Disintegrant 15~20%
Surfactant 12~15%
Filler 15~35%
Binding agent 2~3%.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that described glyphosate salt is one or more in glyphosate potassium, sodium glyphosate, ammonium glyphosate, glyphosate dimethylamine salt and the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that described disintegrant is one or more in sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potash, saleratus, ammonium carbonate, carbonic hydroammonium, citric acid, phosphoric acid, oxalic acid and the succinic acid.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that described surfactant is birds of the same feather flock together in hydroxy acid salt, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, Tea Saponin, lignin and the lauryl sodium sulfate one or more of alkyl polysaccharide class, neopelex, sodium lignin sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene, polyalcohol.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that described filler is one or more in ammonium sulfate, sodium sulphate, urea, sodium phosphate trimer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the ammonium chloride.
Described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that described binding agent is one or more in xanthans, carboxymethyl cellulose, water soluble starch, polyethylene glycol and the sucrose.
The preparation method of described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that comprising following processing step: described raw material is crushed to first more than 40 orders, mix in described ratio again, then the water that adds raw material gross weight 0~5%, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Above-mentioned a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets compatibility is reasonable, and extravagance and the tack of effective ingredient on weeds of liquid strengthens anti-rain drop erosion after the surfactant enhancing dispenser, thereby strengthens drug effect; Filler accelerates the metabolic conduction of liquid in target organisms, the enhancing drug effect accelerated simultaneously of weeds after strengthening dispenser; Disintegrant by tablet at short notice disintegration become granule, increase the disintegration rate of tablet in water; Binding agent mainly is the tablet moulding, has improved the plasticity of tablet.
Above-mentioned a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets advantage is: contain glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt, surfactant and filler, make it have good drug effect; Carry with easy to use, by the dispenser requirement, tablet is added in the suitable quantity of water, naturally fast disintegration need not stirring and just can obtain consoluet homogeneous liquid.Compare with comparatively novel all kinds of granules of glyphosate in the market, its advantage is: processing is simple, and water content is extremely low, reduces the drying course energy consumption, equipment investment is few, its one-shot forming has reduced the drift of dust in glyphosate granule processing, the packaging process, has solved tail gas dust and has absorbed hard problem, has cancelled the process of screening, reduced rework rate, improve Environmental Safety, belonged to novel glyphosate formulation, greatly reduced simultaneously packing, transportation, warehouse cost.
Above-mentioned a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets is applicable to prevent and kill off the plant of the sections more than 40 such as unifacial leaf and dicotyledonous, annual and perennial, herbs and shrubs.Usually borrow and be administered to the weeds blade face in spray pattern, be transmitted to each position of plant after absorbing by cauline leaf, suppress its Enzyme Production, thereby reach the effect of weed eradication.
The percentage by weight that relates among the present invention is the percentage by weight of active principle.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Glyphosate technicals (active ingredient 〉=95%) 20%, potash (disintegrant) 32%, tallow amine APEO (surfactant) 10%; Lignin (surfactant) 10%, water soluble starch (binding agent) 1%, ammonium sulfate (filler) 27%;
2) described raw material is crushed to first 40 orders, mixes in described ratio, then add the water of raw material total amount 0.5%, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Disintegrant among the embodiment 1 can adopt one or more in sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potash, saleratus, ammonium carbonate, carbonic hydroammonium, citric acid, phosphoric acid, oxalic acid and the succinic acid; Surfactant can adopt birds of the same feather flock together in hydroxy acid salt, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, Tea Saponin and the lauryl sodium sulfate one or more of alkyl polysaccharide class, neopelex, sodium lignin sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene, polyalcohol; Filler can adopt one or more in ammonium sulfate, sodium sulphate, urea, sodium phosphate trimer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the ammonium chloride; Binding agent can adopt one or more in xanthans, carboxymethyl cellulose, water soluble starch, polyethylene glycol and the sucrose.
Embodiment 2:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Ammonium glyphosate (active ingredient 〉=95%) 60%, sodium carbonate 10%, citric acid 13.5%, K
123%, APG5%, NNO1.5%, urea 6%, xanthans 1% (2% xanthan gum solution);
2) described raw material is crushed to first 60 orders, mixes in described ratio, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Embodiment 3:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Glyphosate potassium (active ingredient 〉=95%) 50%, citric acid 20%, sodium carbonate 15%, lauryl sodium sulfate 3%, lignin 5%, polyethylene glycol 3%, sodium phosphate trimer 4%;
2) described raw material is crushed to first 100 orders, mixes in described ratio, then add the water of raw material total amount 1%, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Embodiment 4:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Sodium glyphosate 40%, ammonium carbonate 15%, citric acid 22%, tallow amine APEO 3%, alkyl glycoside 7%, lauryl sodium sulfate 3%, Tea Saponin 5%, sodium sulphate 2%, ammonium chloride 3%;
2) described raw material is crushed to first 100 orders, mixes in described ratio, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Embodiment 5:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Glyphosate dimethylamine salt 80%, carbonic hydroammonium 6.5%, oxalic acid 5%, alkyl glycoside 1%, tallow amine APEO 1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 2%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3.5%;
2) described raw material is crushed to first 200 orders, mixes in described ratio, then add the water of raw material total amount 2%, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Embodiment 6:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Glyphosate isopropyl amine salt 40%, ammonium carbonate 14%, oxalic acid 18.5%, naphthalene sulfonate 10%, neopelex 10%, urea 7.5%;
2) described raw material is crushed to first 200 orders, mixes in described ratio, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Embodiment 7:
1) prepare burden according to following weight percentage:
Glyphosate 15%, phosphoric acid 2%, succinic acid 8%, potash 20%, sodium lignin sulfonate 15%, ammonium chloride 15%, urea 10%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%;
2) described raw material is crushed to first 60 orders, mixes in described ratio, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
Claims (10)
1. glyphosate water-soluble tablets is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 10~80%
Disintegrant 5~40%
Surfactant 5~20%
Filler 0~60%
Binding agent 0~5%.
2. a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 15~70%
Disintegrant 10~35%
Surfactant 10~18%
Filler 5~50%
Binding agent 1~4%.
3. a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 20~60%
Disintegrant 15~30%
Surfactant 12~15%
Filler 10~40%
Binding agent 1~3%.
4. a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Glyphosate and/or glyphosate salt 30~50%
Disintegrant 15~20%
Surfactant 12~15%
Filler 15~35%
Binding agent 2~3%.
5. such as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that described glyphosate salt is one or more in glyphosate potassium, sodium glyphosate, ammonium glyphosate, glyphosate dimethylamine salt and the glyphosate isopropyl amine salt.
6. such as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that described disintegrant is one or more in sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potash, saleratus, ammonium carbonate, carbonic hydroammonium, citric acid, phosphoric acid, oxalic acid and the succinic acid.
7. such as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that described surfactant is birds of the same feather flock together in hydroxy acid salt, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, Tea Saponin, lignin and the lauryl sodium sulfate one or more of alkyl polysaccharide class, neopelex, sodium lignin sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene, polyalcohol.
8. such as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that described filler is one or more in ammonium sulfate, sodium sulphate, urea, sodium phosphate trimer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the ammonium chloride.
9. such as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that described binding agent is one or more in xanthans, carboxymethyl cellulose, water soluble starch, polyethylene glycol and the sucrose.
10. such as the preparation method of claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of glyphosate water-soluble tablets, it is characterized in that comprising following processing step: described raw material is crushed to first more than 40 orders, mix in described ratio again, then the water that adds raw material gross weight 0~5%, use at last the tablet press machine compression molding, packing namely obtains the glyphosate water-soluble tablets after the oven dry.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103210915A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 范强 | Agricultural thickening synergist and application thereof |
CN104478925A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of glyphosate potassium salt, glyphosate potassium salt water-soluble granule and preparation method of glyphosate potassium salt water-soluble granule |
CN104621178A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆紫光化工股份有限公司 | Glyphosate pesticide active composition and preparation method thereof |
CN108112629A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 山东润博生物科技有限公司 | A kind of diffluent herbicide and preparation method thereof |
CN108112618A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 山东润博生物科技有限公司 | A kind of highy potent herbicide and preparation method thereof |
CN113729011A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-03 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Glyphosate soluble granule and production method thereof |
CN114847300A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-05 | 木岛庆昌 | Herbicide |
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CN1781375A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-06-07 | 河北宣化农药有限责任公司 | Bicao mixture |
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CN1781375A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-06-07 | 河北宣化农药有限责任公司 | Bicao mixture |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103210915A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 范强 | Agricultural thickening synergist and application thereof |
CN103210915B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-05-27 | 范强 | Agricultural thickening synergist and application thereof |
CN104478925A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of glyphosate potassium salt, glyphosate potassium salt water-soluble granule and preparation method of glyphosate potassium salt water-soluble granule |
CN104621178A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆紫光化工股份有限公司 | Glyphosate pesticide active composition and preparation method thereof |
WO2016127890A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | 重庆紫光化工股份有限公司 | Glyphosate pesticide active combination and method for preparing same |
CN108112618A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 山东润博生物科技有限公司 | A kind of highy potent herbicide and preparation method thereof |
CN108112629A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-05 | 山东润博生物科技有限公司 | A kind of diffluent herbicide and preparation method thereof |
CN114847300A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-05 | 木岛庆昌 | Herbicide |
CN113729011A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-12-03 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Glyphosate soluble granule and production method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130327 |