CN102984725B

CN102984725B - The determination method and apparatus of data distribution access device

Info

Publication number: CN102984725B
Application number: CN201110262720.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜怡; 权威; 张戬; 张鹏; 韩广林
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-09-06
Filing date: 2011-09-06
Publication date: 2016-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06
Also published as: CA2847725A1; WO2013034064A1; CN102984725A; CA2847725C

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides the determination method and apparatus of data distribution access device, a kind of method includes: at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is measured by subscriber equipment, and obtains at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality；At least one in the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that described subscriber equipment obtains to the transmission of described base station and signal quality, so that described base station is according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be described subscriber equipment shunt, the embodiment of the present invention disclosure satisfy that ever-increasing mobile bandwidth demand, reduces air interface transmission bandwidth simultaneously.

Description

The determination method and apparatus of data distribution access device

Technical field

The present embodiments relate to communication technology, particularly relate to data distribution access device determination method and Equipment.

Background technology

At mobile cellular network, such as: (Evolved Packet System is called for short evolved packet system EPS), in, eat dishes without rice or wine to be realized by deployment evolved base station (Evolved Node B is called for short eNB) Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution is called for short LTE) technology.In order to meet ever-increasing shifting Dynamic bandwidth demand, makes up the shortcoming that LTE air interface transmission bandwidth is not enough, can eat dishes without rice or wine to pass at LTE by needs Defeated data distribution is to the access device i.e. data distribution access device of other wireless access technologys, such as: This data distribution access device can be WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, Be called for short WLAN) in Wireless Fidelity access point (Wireless Fidelity Access Point, be called for short WiFi AP)。

Prior art is not given base station how to be determined to into subscriber equipment (User Equipment, Be called for short UE) provide shunting service data distribution access device.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the present invention provides the determination method and apparatus of data distribution access device, in order to realize base station It is determined to provide the data distribution access device of shunting service for UE.

On the one hand a kind of determination method of data distribution access device is provided, including:

At least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is carried out by subscriber equipment Measure, and obtain at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality；

Described subscriber equipment to described base station send described data distribution access device signal intensity and At least one in signal quality, so that described base station is according in described signal intensity and signal quality At least one, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be described subscriber equipment Shunt.

On the other hand a kind of determination method of data distribution access device is provided, including:

Base station receives the signal intensity of the data distribution access device of the subscriber equipment transmission of described base station service With at least one in signal quality, at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality is described use Family device measuring obtains；

Described base station, according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, selects at least one Data distribution access device is that the transmission data of described subscriber equipment shunt.

On the other hand a kind of subscriber equipment is provided, including:

Measuring unit, is used at least in the signal intensity to data distribution access device and signal quality Measure, and obtain in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality at least One；

Transmitting element, the data distribution obtained for sending described measuring unit to described base station accesses and sets At least one in standby signal intensity and signal quality, so that described base station is strong according to described signal At least one in degree and signal quality, selecting at least one data distribution access device is described user The transmission data of equipment shunt.

On the other hand a kind of base station is provided, including:

Receive unit, for receiving the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment of described base station service sends Signal intensity and signal quality at least one, at least in described signal intensity and signal quality Item is that acquisition measured by described subscriber equipment；

Dividing cell, in the signal intensity received according to described reception unit and signal quality extremely One item missing, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be described subscriber equipment are carried out Shunting.

Base station obtains for subscriber equipment transmits the parameter that data shunt；

Described base station is according to described parameter, and selecting at least one data distribution access device is described user The transmission data of equipment shunt.

On the other hand a kind of base station is provided, including:

Obtain unit, for obtaining for subscriber equipment being transmitted the parameter that data shunt；

Dividing cell, for according to described parameter, selecting at least one data distribution access device is institute The transmission data stating subscriber equipment shunt.

As shown from the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present invention passes through subscriber equipment to data distribution access device Signal intensity and signal quality at least one measure, and obtain described data distribution access At least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality so that subscriber equipment can be to above-mentioned base station At least one in the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that transmission obtains and signal quality, thus Above-mentioned base station can be selected at least according at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality One data distribution access device is that the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt, it is possible to meet not The disconnected mobile bandwidth demand increased, reduces air interface transmission bandwidth simultaneously.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that under, Accompanying drawing during face describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.

The flow process of the determination method of the data distribution access device that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to；

The flow process of the determination method of the data distribution access device that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram；

The structural representation of the subscriber equipment that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation of the subscriber equipment that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the present invention；

The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of the present invention；

The flow process of the determination method of the data distribution access device that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram；

The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 8 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.

Technical scheme, can apply to various mobile cellular network, such as: the whole world is mobile Communication system (Global System for Mobile Communications is called for short GSM) net Network, GPRS (general packet radio service) (General Packet Radio Service is called for short GPRS) Network, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, be called for short CDMA) network, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access is called for short WCDMA) Network, TD SDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, is called for short TD-SCDMA) network or Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, is called for short LTE) network etc..

Base station during wherein base station can be GSM network, GPRS network or cdma network (Base Transceiver Station is called for short BTS), it is also possible to be in WCDMA network Base station (NodeB), it is also possible to be evolved base station (the Evolutional Node in LTE network B, is called for short eNB or eNodeB).

Data distribution access device therein can be the WIFI AP in WLAN, it is also possible to be family Home eNodeB (Home NodeB is called for short HNB) in network or family evolved base station (Home Evolved NodeB, is called for short HeNB).

The flow process signal of the determination method of the data distribution access device that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention Figure, as it is shown in figure 1, the determination method of the data distribution access device in the present embodiment may include that

101, subscriber equipment is at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Measure, and obtain at least in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality ?；

It is to be understood that before 101, subscriber equipment needs to set up wireless heterogeneous networks with base station (Radio Resource Control is called for short RRC) connects.Alternatively, RRC set up by subscriber equipment During connection or afterwards, whether this subscriber equipment can be supported mobile data distribution ability, support Mobile dividing technology and support mobile dividing technology ability parameter (such as: frequency range, power Deng) at least one separation capacity information be sent to this subscriber equipment own base station.Alternatively, above-mentioned It can also be separation capacity information reconciliation flow process further that separation capacity information sends process.Such as: base station Can also be further by oneself and the common factor of UE capability, the i.e. mobile dividing technology of both supports With at least in the ability parameter (such as: frequency range, power etc.) of the mobile dividing technology supported Item separation capacity information is sent to subscriber equipment.Alternatively, subscriber equipment can be disappeared by special with base station Breath carries out above-mentioned separation capacity information and sends process or separation capacity information reconciliation process.Such as: Ke Yi Existing RRC information increases new IE and carries above-mentioned separation capacity information, or can also be by new RRC information carry above-mentioned separation capacity information, or can also be for increasing new MAC CE message Carry above-mentioned separation capacity information.

Alternatively, before 101, subscriber equipment can also receive this base of above-mentioned base station broadcast further Stand the identification information of the data distribution access device that can connect, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is to above-mentioned base At least one stood in the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that can connect and signal quality is surveyed Amount.Such as: subscriber equipment can be able to be connected by this base station of the above-mentioned base station broadcast of broadcast message reception The identification information of data distribution access device.Alternatively, subscriber equipment can be by existing RRC system The system above-mentioned identification information of broadcast message reception, or can also receive above-mentioned by new system broadcast message Identification information, this is not defined by the present embodiment.Wherein, the data distribution that base station can connect accesses Equipment can be independently arranged, or can also not carry out this with this base station integrated setting, the present embodiment Limit.

Specifically, base station can obtain the data distribution that this base station can connect in several ways and accesses and set Standby identification information.

Such as: Network Management Equipment configuration mode can be passed through in base station, it is thus achieved that the data that this base station can connect are divided The identification information of stream access device.The data distribution can being connected with base station can be accessed by i.e. Network Management Equipment The identification information of equipment is allocated to base station.This Network Management Equipment configuration mode can be static configuration, or also Can be to be semi-statically configured, this be defined by the present embodiment.Wherein, static configuration refers to that webmaster sets After the identification information of data distribution access device being sent to base station according to the information of the network planning, no longer Update the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device；It is semi-statically configured and refers to that Network Management Equipment is according to network After the identification information of data distribution access device is sent to base station by the information of planning, can be excellent according to network The information changed, updates the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device.

The most such as: base station can send mode by subscriber equipment, it is thus achieved that the data that this base station can connect The identification information of shunting access device.I.e. subscriber equipment after setting up RRC and being connected with base station, can search (data distribution that i.e. this subscriber equipment can connect accesses the data distribution access device that rope is corresponding to base station Equipment), it is possible to the identification information of the data distribution access device searched is sent to base station.Optional Ground, all right query configuration information further in base station, determine that the data distribution that subscriber equipment sends accesses and set Whether the data distribution access device that standby identification information is identified is that oneself can connect, if it is, Record the identification information of this data distribution access device；Otherwise, then without record this data distribution access set Standby identification information.Alternatively, divide owing to often searching for the data that can connect in order to avoid subscriber equipment The expense electricity problem flowing access device and cause, subscriber equipment can receive the search instruction that base station sends Search is just proceeded by after information.Base station can be logical by the search instruction information carried in broadcast Know that subscriber equipment scans for.Such as: new letter can be increased in existing RRC system broadcast message Above-mentioned search instruction information is carried by unit's (Information Element is called for short IE), or can also lead to Crossing new RRC system broadcast message and carry above-mentioned search instruction information, this is not limited by the present embodiment Fixed.After subscriber equipment completes this search, until receiving search instruction information next time, more again open Beginning scans for.Alternatively, base station can also send above-mentioned searching by specific messages to certain subscriber equipment Rope instruction information.Such as: the positional information of the subscriber equipment that base station can be connected by built vertical RRC, Determine whether it can carry out data distribution.If it can, base station then notifies this user by specific messages Equipment scans for.Such as: new IE can be increased in existing RRC information and carry above-mentioned search Instruction information, or above-mentioned search instruction information can also be carried by new RRC information, or also may be used Think that increasing new media interviews controls (Media Access Control is called for short MAC) control element (Control Element is called for short CE) message carries above-mentioned search instruction information.

The most such as: base station be can be combined with above two mode, i.e. base station and can be configured by Network Management Equipment Mode, it is thus achieved that the identification information of a part of data distribution access device that this base station can connect, base station is again Mode is sent, it is thus achieved that another part data distribution access device that this base station can connect by subscriber equipment Identification information.

Wherein, the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device can include but not limited in following message At least one:

The identity (IDentity is called for short ID) of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device；

The ID of data distribution access device and Internet protocol (Internet Protocol is called for short IP) Location；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device and IP address.

Alternatively, before 101, first frequency scope can also be scanned by subscriber equipment further, Search data distribution access device, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is to above-mentioned data distribution access device At least one in signal intensity and signal quality measures.Such as: subscriber equipment can be to the first frequency Rate scope is scanned, and searches above-mentioned data distribution access device.It should be understood that the present embodiment Data distribution access device corresponding to involved base station may be considered and can be connected with base station, it is possible to Be considered can not to be connected with base station.Wherein, above-mentioned first frequency may range from described base station root According to configuration information, it is sent to described subscriber equipment；Or can also be the frequency of described subscriber equipment support Rate scope；Or the frequency range can also supported according to this base station for described base station and the described use of acquisition The frequency range (i.e. handling capacity negotiations process) that family equipment is supported, is sent to described subscriber equipment.

Alternatively, in order to avoid subscriber equipment is owing to often searching for the data distribution access device that can connect And the expense electricity problem caused, subscriber equipment just can leave after receiving the search instruction information that base station sends Beginning scans for.Such as: base station can be according to the signal intensity of data distribution access device, signal quality The service of the data distribution access device of current connection is determined with at least one in the speed of transmission data Whether quality declines, i.e. the signal intensity of data distribution access device is less than or equal to intensity threshold；Or The signal quality of data distribution access device is less than or equal to quality threshold；Or data distribution access device The speed of transmission data less than or equal to rate-valve value, the data distribution access device currently connected be described Service quality decline, then base station can be by the search instruction information carried in specific messages, and notice is used Family equipment scans for.Such as: new IE can be increased in existing RRC information and carry above-mentioned searching Rope instruction information, or above-mentioned search can also be carried by new RRC information and indicate information, or also Can be to increase new MAC CE message to carry above-mentioned search instruction information.

Alternatively, before 101, subscriber equipment can also receive the data that above-mentioned base station sends further The identification information of shunting access device, the identification information of the data distribution access device that described base station sends is Described base station determines according to the positional information of described subscriber equipment or the load information of data distribution access device 's.Such as: base station can be according to the positional information of subscriber equipment, it is intended that one or more numbers to be measured According to shunting access device, and to the identification information of the subscriber equipment above-mentioned data distribution access device of transmission, use The signal intensity of data distribution access device above-mentioned identification information identified with instruction subscriber equipment and letter At least one in number quality measures.The most such as: base station can be according to data distribution access device Load information, utilizes load-balancing mechanism, it is intended that one or more data distribution access devices to be measured, And to the identification information of the subscriber equipment above-mentioned data distribution access device of transmission, in order to indicate subscriber equipment pair In the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that above-mentioned identification information is identified and signal quality at least one Item measures.Such as: new IE can be increased in existing RRC information and carry above-mentioned data and divide The identification information of stream access device, or above-mentioned data distribution can also be carried by new RRC information and connect Enter the identification information of equipment, or above-mentioned data distribution can also be carried for increasing new MAC CE message The identification information of access device.

The positional information of above-mentioned UE can be obtained by location algorithm by base station, it is also possible to by described UE Report the positional information of described UE.

The load information of above-mentioned data distribution access device can by described data distribution access device periodically or Non-regularly it is sent to this base station.

Alternatively, before 101, such as: subscriber equipment set up RRC connect during or it After, above-mentioned subscriber equipment can also receive the shunting configuration information that above-mentioned base station sends further.

Such as: above-mentioned shunting configuration information can include second frequency scope, measures gap and measure object In at least one, above-mentioned measurement object includes at least one in signal intensity and signal quality；Accordingly Ground, subscriber equipment can be according in above-mentioned second frequency scope, above-mentioned measurement gap and above-mentioned measurement object At least one, at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is carried out Measure.Such as: base station can be according to the frequency range determined in separation capacity information reconciliation flow process, Xiang Yong Family equipment sends the second frequency scope comprising said frequencies scope, in order to indicate subscriber equipment above-mentioned the Two frequency ranges, in the signal intensity of the data distribution access device corresponding to own base station and signal quality At least one measure.Such as: base station can send to subscriber equipment and measure gap, in order to indicate Gap measured by subscriber equipment, does not carries out data transmission.Such as: base station can send to subscriber equipment and survey Amount object, in order to indicate subscriber equipment according to measuring object, accesses the data distribution that own base station is corresponding At least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality measures.Wherein, subscriber equipment can lead to Cross measurement reception power and obtain signal intensity, or signal matter can also be obtained by measuring signal noise ratio Amount.

Such as: above-mentioned shunting configuration information can include the measurement cycle, and cycle of transmission or send triggers Event or transmission instruction；Correspondingly, data distribution can be connect by subscriber equipment according to the above-mentioned measurement cycle At least one entered in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality measures；And can also be according to above-mentioned Send cycle or above-mentioned transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission instruction, send above-mentioned data distribution to above-mentioned base station At least one in the signal intensity of access device and signal quality.Such as: base station can be to subscriber equipment Send the measurement cycle, in order to indicate subscriber equipment according to the measurement cycle, the data that own base station is corresponding are divided At least one in the signal intensity of stream access device and signal quality carries out periodic measurement.Such as: base Stand can to subscriber equipment send the transmission cycle, in order to indicate subscriber equipment according to the transmission cycle, to affiliated In the signal intensity of the base station periodically data distribution access device that transmission is measured and signal quality at least one ?.Such as: base station can include transmission condition and correspondence to the transmission trigger event that subscriber equipment sends Thresholding, in order to indicate subscriber equipment according to transmission condition and corresponding thresholding, sends to own base station and measures The signal intensity of data distribution access device and the speed of signal quality and transmission data at least one ?.Such as: transmission condition and corresponding thresholding can be when the data distribution having n base station currently to connect When the signal intensity of access device is less than or equal to a, then triggers subscriber equipment and be transmitted；Or when having When the signal quality of the data distribution access device that n base station currently connects is less than or equal to b, then trigger Subscriber equipment is transmitted；Or when having n base station to connect but currently without the data distribution connected When the signal intensity of access device is more than or equal to c, then triggers subscriber equipment and be transmitted；Or when having N base station can connect but currently without the data distribution access device connected signal intensity more than or etc. When d, then trigger subscriber equipment and be transmitted.Further, subscriber equipment receives above-mentioned shunting and joins After confidence breath, according to above-mentioned shunting configuration information, the data distribution access that own base station is corresponding can be set At least one in standby signal intensity and signal quality measures.Such as: subscriber equipment can basis The measurement instruction that the above-mentioned base station received sends, the letter of the data distribution access device corresponding to own base station At least one in number intensity and signal quality measures；The most such as: subscriber equipment can also be according to survey Amount condition and corresponding thresholding, the signal intensity of the data distribution access device corresponding to own base station and letter At least one in number quality measures.

The most such as: above-mentioned shunting configuration information can also include measuring instruction, and sends cycle or transmission Trigger event or transmission instruction；Correspondingly, subscriber equipment can indicate according to above-mentioned measurement, divides data At least one in the signal intensity of stream access device and signal quality measures；And can also be according to upper State transmission cycle or above-mentioned transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission instruction, send above-mentioned data to above-mentioned base station At least one in the signal intensity of shunting access device and signal quality.Such as: base station can be according to number Come really according at least one in the speed of the shunting signal intensity of access device, signal quality and transmission data Whether the service quality of the data distribution access device connected before settled declines, i.e. data distribution access device Signal intensity less than or equal to intensity threshold；Or the signal quality of data distribution access device less than or Equal to quality threshold；Or the speed of the transmission data of data distribution access device is less than or equal to speed threshold Value, illustrates that the service quality of the data distribution access device of current connection declines, then base station can be to user Equipment sends measures instruction, in order to indicate the data distribution access device that subscriber equipment is corresponding to own base station Signal intensity and signal quality at least one measure.

The most such as: above-mentioned shunting configuration information can also include measuring instruction；Correspondingly, subscriber equipment can To indicate according to above-mentioned measurement, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality at least One measures；And can also measure instruction according to described, and the pattern of the subframe of configuration is to above-mentioned At least one in the signal intensity of the above-mentioned data distribution access device of base station transmission and signal quality.Specifically Ground, after described subscriber equipment receives above-mentioned measurement instruction, can be according to the subframe pattern of configuration the At least one in the signal intensity of data shunting access device and signal quality is measured by n subframe, And in the n-th+m subframe by the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device and signal quality At least one is sent to base station.

The most such as: above-mentioned shunting configuration information can also include measure trigger event, and send the cycle or Send trigger event or send instruction；Correspondingly, subscriber equipment can according to above-mentioned measurement trigger event, At least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is measured；And also may be used To indicate according to above-mentioned transmission cycle or above-mentioned transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission, send to above-mentioned base station At least one in the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device and signal quality.Such as: base station to The measurement trigger event that subscriber equipment sends can include measuring condition and corresponding thresholding, in order to indicate use Family equipment according to measuring condition and corresponding thresholding, the data distribution access device corresponding to own base station At least one in the speed of signal intensity and signal quality and transmission data measures.Such as: measure Condition and corresponding thresholding can be when the signal of the data distribution access device having n base station currently to connect When intensity is less than or equal to a, then triggers subscriber equipment and measure；Or when there being n base station currently to connect When the signal quality of the data distribution access device connect is less than or equal to b, then triggers subscriber equipment and survey Amount.

Wherein, if shunting configuration information does not include the above-mentioned one of which information listed, Yong Hushe Standby then subsequent operation flow process can be carried out according to the value of agreement default configuration.

Alternatively, subscriber equipment can receive, by specific messages, the above-mentioned shunting configuration information that base station sends. Such as: new IE can be increased in existing RRC information and carry above-mentioned shunting configuration information, or Above-mentioned shunting configuration information can also be carried by new RRC information, or can also be new for increasing MAC CE message carries above-mentioned shunting configuration information.

102, above-mentioned subscriber equipment to above-mentioned base station send above-mentioned data distribution access device signal intensity and At least one in signal quality, so that above-mentioned base station is according in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality At least one, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be above-mentioned subscriber equipment are carried out Shunting.

Wherein, the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that above-mentioned subscriber equipment sends to above-mentioned base station can To be concrete measured value, or can also be an instruction (such as: high, in or low etc.)；Similar Ground, the signal quality of the data distribution access device that above-mentioned subscriber equipment sends to above-mentioned base station can be tool The measured value of body, or can also be an instruction (such as: good, general or bad etc.).

It is to be understood that in 102, subscriber equipment can also be stated base station further up and send measurement The identification information of data distribution access device, for the signal of the data distribution access device of correlation measurement At least one in intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, subscriber equipment can be accessed to the above-mentioned base station above-mentioned data distribution of transmission by specific messages At least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality.Such as: can be in existing RRC information Increase new IE and carry at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality, or can also be by new RRC information carry above-mentioned shunting configuration information, or can also be for increasing new MAC CE message Carry at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, if the signal intensity of data distribution access device measured of subscriber equipment and signal quality In at least one be according to user equipment searches to data distribution access device corresponding to own base station enter Row, then base station can also update the data distribution that can connect of this base station of self configuration further and connect Enter the identification information of equipment.

It should be understood that the execution master of the determination method of the data distribution access device of the present embodiment offer Body subscriber equipment can be the subscriber equipment being in idle condition, or can also be for be in connection status Subscriber equipment, unless stated otherwise, otherwise this is not defined by the present embodiment.

It is to be understood that the signal that base station receives the data distribution access device that subscriber equipment sends is strong After at least one in degree and signal quality, specifically can query configuration information further, determine reception To above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality in the data distribution access device of at least one correspondence be whether Oneself can connect, and then selects at least one number from the data distribution access device that oneself can connect Shunt according to the transmission data that shunting access device is above-mentioned subscriber equipment.

Alternatively, in 102, above-mentioned base station can according in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality extremely One item missing, at least one data distribution access device of initial selected is that the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment are entered Row shunting.Such as: base station can send data distribution to subscriber equipment and set up request message, in order to indicate Subscriber equipment carries out data distribution and (i.e. may indicate that subscriber equipment carries out upstream data shunting and downlink data At least one in shunting), this data distribution is set up at least one data comprising selection in request message and is divided The identification information of stream access device.Alternatively, above-mentioned data distribution can also enter one in setting up request message Step comprises the configuration parameter of data distribution.

After subscriber equipment receives above-mentioned data distribution foundation request message, data can be returned to base station Shunting sets up completion message, in order to notify that this subscriber equipment of base station is already prepared to carry out data distribution.As Really subscriber equipment cannot perform data distribution, and this subscriber equipment can also return data distribution and set up to base station Failed message, in order to notify that this subscriber equipment of base station cannot be carried out data distribution.

Alternatively, above-mentioned data distribution is set up request message/data shunting and is set up completion message/data distribution and build Vertical failed message can be existing RRC information increases new IE carry data distribution set up request/ Complete/unsuccessfully indicate, or can also by new RRC information carry shunting foundation ask/complete/failure Instruction, or can also for increase new MAC CE message carry shunting foundation ask/complete/unsuccessfully refer to Show.

Alternatively, in 102, above-mentioned base station can also be according in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality At least one, at least one data distribution access device more the newly selected is the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment Shunt.Such as: above-mentioned base station the most have selected at least one data distribution for subscriber equipment and connects Entering equipment and carry out data distribution, this base station can be according to the above-mentioned signal intensity of subscriber equipment transmission and signal At least one in quality, reselects its that can carry out shunting for the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment His data distribution access device.Alternatively, reselect can be for the transmission number of above-mentioned subscriber equipment in base station May refer to initial selected according to the method for other data distribution access devices carrying out shunting can be for above-mentioned use The transmission data of family equipment carry out the method for other data distribution access devices shunted, and here is omitted. Specifically, if currently carry out one or several data distribution access device of data distribution for subscriber equipment Signal intensity less than or equal to intensity threshold, or signal quality is less than or equal to quality threshold, or The speed of transmission data is less than or equal to rate-valve value, and base station then can send shunting amendment to subscriber equipment Request message, comprises in this shunting amendment request message and above-mentioned currently carries out data distribution for subscriber equipment The identification information of one or several data distribution access device and reselect can be for above-mentioned subscriber equipment Transmission data carry out the identification information of other data distribution access devices shunted, in order to indicate user to set Standby release said one or the data distribution of several data distribution access device and set up other data distributions and connect Enter the data distribution of equipment.

Alternatively, if above-mentioned one or several data distribution access device that will discharge currently also have under Row data are not yet sent to subscriber equipment, are diverted under data distribution access device if base station has been backed up Row data, then this one or several data distribution access device will be not sent to the lower line number of subscriber equipment According to packet data protocol convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, be called for short PDCP) sequence number feeds back to base station；It is diverted under data distribution access device if base station is not backed up Row data, then this one or several data distribution access device will be not sent to the lower line number of subscriber equipment According to forward to base station.If above-mentioned one or several data distribution access device that will discharge currently also has Upstream data is not yet sent to base station, the upstream data being not issued to base station can be sent to base station.Base During or after having stood in shunting amendment, send PDCP to subscriber equipment and receive state transmission, use Which upstream data is had been received by, so that subscriber equipment can be from base in this base station of notifying user equipment The upstream data that station is not received by is unwrapped to originate and is sent, it is to avoid the repeating of upstream data bag sends, and saves Transfer resource.

After subscriber equipment receives above-mentioned data distribution amendment request message, data can be returned to base station Shunting amendment completion message, in order to notify that data distribution revised by this subscriber equipment of base station.If user Equipment cannot revise data distribution, and this subscriber equipment can also be revised to base station return data distribution and unsuccessfully disappear Breath, in order to notify that this subscriber equipment of base station cannot revise data distribution.

Alternatively, above-mentioned data distribution amendment request message/data shunting amendment completion message/data distribution is repaiied Change failed message can be existing RRC information increases new IE carry data distribution amendment request/ Complete/unsuccessfully indicate, or can also by new RRC information carry shunting amendment ask/complete/failure Instruction, or can also for increase new MAC CE message carry shunting amendment ask/complete/unsuccessfully refer to Show.

Alternatively, if currently carry out one or several data distribution access of data distribution for subscriber equipment The signal intensity of equipment is less than or equal to intensity threshold, or signal quality is less than or equal to quality threshold, Or the speed of transmission data is less than or equal to rate-valve value, base station then can send shunting to subscriber equipment Releasing request message, comprises in this shunting releasing request message and above-mentioned currently carry out data for subscriber equipment and divide The identification information of one or several data distribution access device of stream.

Alternatively, if above-mentioned one or several data distribution access device that will discharge currently also have under Row data are not yet sent to subscriber equipment, are diverted under data distribution access device if base station has been backed up Row data, then this one or several data distribution access device will be not sent to the lower line number of subscriber equipment According to PDCP sequence number feed back to base station；If base station is not backed up is diverted to data distribution access device Downlink data, then this one or several data distribution access device will be not sent to the descending of subscriber equipment Data forwarding is to base station.If above-mentioned one or several data distribution access device that will discharge is currently also There is upstream data to be not yet sent to base station, the upstream data being not issued to base station can be sent to base station. Base station, during or after completing shunting amendment, sends PDCP to subscriber equipment and receives state transmission, Which upstream data is had been received by, so that subscriber equipment can be from for this base station of notifying user equipment The upstream data that base station is not received by is unwrapped to originate and is sent, it is to avoid the repeating of upstream data bag sends, joint Save transfer resource.

After subscriber equipment receives above-mentioned data distribution releasing request message, data can be returned to base station Shunting Release complete, in order to notify that this subscriber equipment of base station has discharged said one or several data The data distribution of shunting access device.If subscriber equipment cannot discharge said one or several data distribution The data distribution of access device, this subscriber equipment can also return data distribution release failure message to base station, In order to notify that this subscriber equipment of base station cannot discharge said one or the data of several data distribution access device Shunting.

Alternatively, above-mentioned data distribution releasing request message/data shunting Release complete/data distribution is released Put failed message can be existing RRC information increases new IE carry data distribution releasing request/ Complete/unsuccessfully indicate, or shunting releasing request/complete/failure can also be carried by new RRC information Instruction, or shunting releasing request/complete/unsuccessfully refer to can also be carried for increasing new MAC CE message Show.

In the present embodiment, by subscriber equipment to the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality In at least one measure, and obtain signal intensity and the signal matter of above-mentioned data distribution access device At least one in amount so that subscriber equipment can send the data distribution of measurement acquisition and connect to above-mentioned base station Enter at least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality, so that above-mentioned base station can be according to upper Stating at least one in signal intensity and signal quality, it is upper for selecting at least one data distribution access device The transmission data stating subscriber equipment shunt, it is possible to meet ever-increasing mobile bandwidth demand, simultaneously Reduce air interface transmission bandwidth.

The flow process of the determination method of the data distribution access device that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to, as in figure 2 it is shown, the determination method of the data distribution access device of the present embodiment may include that

201, base station receives signal intensity and the letter of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment serviced sends At least one in number quality, at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality sets for above-mentioned user Standby measurement；

It is to be understood that before 201, base station needs to set up wireless heterogeneous networks with subscriber equipment (Radio Resource Control is called for short RRC) connects.Alternatively, RRC set up by subscriber equipment During connection or afterwards, whether this subscriber equipment can be supported mobile data distribution ability, support Mobile dividing technology and support mobile dividing technology ability parameter (such as: frequency range, power Deng) at least one separation capacity information be sent to this subscriber equipment own base station.Alternatively, above-mentioned It can also be separation capacity information reconciliation flow process further that separation capacity information sends process.Such as: base station Can also be further by oneself and the common factor of UE capability, the i.e. mobile dividing technology of both supports With at least in the ability parameter (such as: frequency range, power etc.) of the mobile dividing technology supported Item separation capacity information is sent to subscriber equipment.Alternatively, base station can be disappeared by special with subscriber equipment Breath carries out above-mentioned separation capacity information and sends process or separation capacity information reconciliation process.Such as: Ke Yi Existing RRC information increases new IE and carries above-mentioned separation capacity information, or can also be by new RRC information carry above-mentioned separation capacity information, or can also be for increasing new MAC CE message Carry above-mentioned separation capacity information.

Alternatively, before 201, base station can also be broadcasted the data that this base station can connect further and be divided The identification information of stream access device, so that the data that above-mentioned base station can be connected by above-mentioned subscriber equipment are divided At least one in the signal intensity of stream access device and signal quality measures.Such as: base station is permissible The mark broadcasting, to subscriber equipment, the data distribution access device that this base station can connect by broadcast is believed Breath.Alternatively, base station can by existing RRC system broadcast message broadcast them identification information, or Person can also be by new system broadcast message broadcast them identification information, and this is not limited by the present embodiment Fixed.Wherein, the data distribution access device that base station can connect can be independently arranged, or can also be with This base station integrated setting, this is not defined by the present embodiment.

Such as: Network Management Equipment configuration mode can be passed through in base station, it is thus achieved that the data that this base station can connect are divided The identification information of stream access device.The data distribution can being connected with base station can be accessed by i.e. Network Management Equipment The identification information of equipment is allocated to base station, so that above-mentioned base station obtains what this base station configured can connect The identification information of data distribution access device.This Network Management Equipment configuration mode can be static configuration, or Can also is that and be semi-statically configured, this is not defined by the present embodiment.Wherein, static configuration refers to webmaster After the identification information of data distribution access device is sent to base station according to the information of the network planning by equipment, no Update the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device again；It is semi-statically configured and refers to that Network Management Equipment is according to net After the identification information of data distribution access device is sent to base station by the information of network planning, can be according to network The information optimized, updates the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device.

The most such as: base station can send mode by subscriber equipment, it is thus achieved that the data that this base station can connect The identification information of shunting access device.I.e. subscriber equipment after setting up RRC and being connected with base station, can search (data distribution that i.e. this subscriber equipment can connect accesses the data distribution access device that rope is corresponding to base station Equipment), it is possible to the identification information of the data distribution access device searched is sent to base station, so that Above-mentioned base station obtains the data distribution access device that can connect of this base station that above-mentioned subscriber equipment sends Identification information.Alternatively, all right query configuration information further in base station, determine what subscriber equipment sent Whether the data distribution access device that the identification information of data distribution access device is identified is that oneself can connect Connect, if it is, record the identification information of this data distribution access device；Otherwise, then should without record The identification information of data distribution access device.Alternatively, in order to avoid subscriber equipment is owing to often searching for energy Enough data distribution access devices connected and the expense electricity problem that causes, subscriber equipment can receive base station Search is just proceeded by after the search instruction information sent.Wherein, above-mentioned search instruction information can be 1 Bit, is used for indicating subscriber equipment to start search.Base station can be referred to by the search carried in broadcast Show that information, notifying user equipment scan for.Such as: can be in existing RRC system broadcast message Increase new IE and carry above-mentioned search instruction information, or can also be disappeared by new RRC system broadcasts Breath carries above-mentioned search instruction information, and this is not defined by the present embodiment.Subscriber equipment completes this and searches Suo Hou, until receiving search instruction information next time, then restarts to scan for.Alternatively, base Stand and can also send above-mentioned search instruction information by specific messages to certain subscriber equipment.Such as: base station The positional information of the subscriber equipment that can be connected by built vertical RRC, determines whether it can carry out data Shunting.If it can, by specific messages, base station then notifies that this subscriber equipment scans for.Such as: can Carry above-mentioned search instruction information increasing new IE in existing RRC information, or can also lead to Cross new RRC information and carry above-mentioned search instruction information, or can also be for increasing new MAC CE Message carries above-mentioned search instruction information.

The ID of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device；

ID and the IP address of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device and IP address.

Alternatively, before 201, first frequency scope can also be scanned by subscriber equipment further, Search data distribution access device, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is to above-mentioned data distribution access device At least one in signal intensity and signal quality measures.Such as: base station can be sent out to subscriber equipment Send first frequency scope, so that first frequency scope is scanned by above-mentioned subscriber equipment, search State the data distribution access device that base station is corresponding.It should be understood that the base station pair involved by the present embodiment The data distribution access device answered may be considered and can be connected with base station, it is also possible to be considered and base station Can not connect.Alternatively, base station can be according to the configuration information of self, on subscriber equipment sends State first frequency scope；Or the frequency range can also supported according to this base station and the described user of acquisition The frequency range that equipment is supported, sends described first frequency scope to described subscriber equipment.

Alternatively, in order to avoid subscriber equipment is owing to often searching for the data distribution access device that can connect And the expense electricity problem caused, base station can send search instruction information to subscriber equipment, is used for notifying user Equipment proceeds by search.Such as: base station can be according to the signal intensity of data distribution access device, letter At least one in the speed of number quality and transmission data determines the data distribution access device of current connection Service quality whether decline, i.e. the signal intensity of data distribution access device be less than or equal to intensity threshold； Or the signal quality of data distribution access device is less than or equal to quality threshold；Or data distribution accesses The speed of the transmission data of equipment is less than or equal to rate-valve value, illustrates that the data distribution of current connection accesses The service quality of equipment declines, then base station can be logical by the search instruction information carried in specific messages Know that subscriber equipment scans for.Such as: new IE can be increased in existing RRC information and carry State search instruction information, or above-mentioned search instruction information can also be carried by new RRC information, or Person can also carry above-mentioned search instruction information for increasing new MAC CE message.

Alternatively, before 201, base station can also be further according to the positional information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment Or the load information of data distribution access device, send data distribution access device to above-mentioned subscriber equipment Identification information, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is to the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device and signal At least one in quality measures.Such as: base station can refer to according to the positional information of subscriber equipment Fixed one or more data distribution access devices to be measured, and send above-mentioned data distribution to subscriber equipment The identification information of access device, in order to the data distribution indicating subscriber equipment to be identified above-mentioned identification information At least one in the signal intensity of access device and signal quality measures.The most such as: base station is permissible According to the load information of data distribution access device, utilize load-balancing mechanism, it is intended that one or more treat The data distribution access device measured, and the mark of above-mentioned data distribution access device is sent to subscriber equipment Information, in order to indicate the signal of data distribution access device that above-mentioned identification information identified by subscriber equipment At least one in intensity and signal quality measures.Such as: can increase in existing RRC information Add new IE and carry the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device, or can also be by new RRC Message carries the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device, or can also be for increasing new MAC CE message carries the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device.

Alternatively, before 201, such as: subscriber equipment set up RRC connect during or it After, base station can also send shunting configuration information to subscriber equipment further.

Wherein, the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment that base station receives sends is permissible Concrete measured value, or can also be an instruction (such as: high, in or low etc.)；Similarly, The signal quality of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment that base station receives sends can be concrete survey Value, or can also be an instruction (such as: good, general or bad etc.).

It is to be understood that in 201, base station can also receive the measurement that subscriber equipment sends further The identification information of data distribution access device, for the signal of the data distribution access device of correlation measurement At least one in intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, if the signal of data distribution access device measured of the subscriber equipment that receives of base station is strong Degree is that the own base station that subscriber equipment arrives according to user equipment searches is corresponding with at least one in signal quality Data distribution access device carry out, then base station can also update this base station of self configuration further The identification information of the data distribution access device that can connect.

202, above-mentioned base station is according at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality, selects at least one Individual data distribution access device is that the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt.

It should be understood that the user in the determination method of the data distribution access device of the present embodiment offer Equipment can be the subscriber equipment being in idle condition, or can also be that the user being in connection status sets Standby, unless stated otherwise, otherwise this is not defined by the present embodiment.

It is to be understood that after 201, before 202, base station specifically can query configuration further Information, determines the data distribution of at least one correspondence in the above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality received Whether access device is that oneself can connect, then from the data distribution access device that oneself can connect The transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt.

Alternatively, in 202, above-mentioned base station can according in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality extremely One item missing, at least one data distribution access device of initial selected is that the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment are entered Row shunting.Such as: base station can send data distribution to subscriber equipment and set up request message, in order to indicate Subscriber equipment carries out data distribution and (i.e. may indicate that subscriber equipment carries out upstream data shunting and downlink data At least one in shunting), this data distribution is set up at least one data comprising selection in request message and is divided The identification information of stream access device.Alternatively, above-mentioned data distribution can also enter one in setting up request message Step comprises the configuration parameter of data distribution.

Alternatively, in 202, above-mentioned base station can also be according in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality At least one, at least one data distribution access device more the newly selected is the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment Shunt.Such as: above-mentioned base station the most have selected at least one data distribution for subscriber equipment and connects Entering equipment and carry out data distribution, this base station can be according to the above-mentioned signal intensity of subscriber equipment transmission and signal At least one in quality, reselects its that can carry out shunting for the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment His data distribution access device.Alternatively, reselect can be for the transmission number of above-mentioned subscriber equipment in base station May refer to initial selected according to the method for other data distribution access devices carrying out shunting can be for above-mentioned use The transmission data of family equipment carry out the method for other data distribution access devices shunted, and here is omitted. Specifically, if currently carry out one or several data distribution access device of data distribution for subscriber equipment Signal intensity less than or equal to intensity threshold, or signal quality is less than or equal to quality threshold, or The speed of transmission data is less than or equal to rate-valve value, and base station then can send shunting amendment to subscriber equipment Request message, comprises in this shunting amendment request message and above-mentioned currently carries out data distribution for subscriber equipment The identification information of one or several data distribution access device and reselect can be for above-mentioned subscriber equipment Transmission data carry out the identification information of other data distribution access devices shunted, in order to indicate user to set Standby release said one or the data distribution of several data distribution access device and set up other data distributions and connect Enter the data distribution of equipment.

In the present embodiment, received the data distribution access device of the subscriber equipment transmission of service by base station At least one in signal intensity and signal quality so that above-mentioned base station can according to above-mentioned signal intensity and At least one in signal quality, selecting at least one data distribution access device is above-mentioned subscriber equipment Transmission data shunt, it is possible to meet ever-increasing mobile bandwidth demand, reduce air interface transmission simultaneously Bandwidth.

It should be understood that for aforesaid each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore by its all table Stating as a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention is by being retouched The restriction of the sequence of movement stated because according to the present invention, some step can use other orders or with Shi Jinhang.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, embodiment described in this description all belongs to In preferred embodiment, necessary to involved action and the module not necessarily present invention.

In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not has in certain embodiment The part described in detail, may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.

The structural representation of the subscriber equipment that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, as it is shown on figure 3, The subscriber equipment of the present embodiment can include measuring unit 31 and transmitting element 32.Wherein, measuring unit 31 for measuring at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality, And obtain at least one in the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device and signal quality；Send single Unit 32 for sending the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that measuring unit 31 obtains to above-mentioned base station With at least one in signal quality so that above-mentioned base station is according in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality At least one, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be above-mentioned subscriber equipment are entered Row shunting.

The user that in the embodiment that above-mentioned Fig. 1 is corresponding, the function of subscriber equipment can be provided by the present embodiment sets Standby realization.

Alternatively, the measuring unit 31 in the present embodiment can also receive being somebody's turn to do of above-mentioned base station broadcast further The identification information of the data distribution access device that base station can connect.

Wherein, the identification information of above-mentioned data distribution access device that measuring unit 31 receives can include but It is not limited at least one in following message:

The ID of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device；

ID and the IP address of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device and IP address.

Alternatively, first frequency scope can also be swept by measuring unit 31 in the present embodiment further Retouch, search above-mentioned data distribution access device.

Specifically, measuring unit 31 specifically can search above-mentioned base station corresponding in the range of first frequency Data distribution access device, wherein, above-mentioned first frequency may range from above-mentioned base station according to configuration letter Breath, is sent to above-mentioned subscriber equipment；Or can also be the frequency range of above-mentioned subscriber equipment support； Or the frequency range can also supported according to this base station for above-mentioned base station and the above-mentioned subscriber equipment of acquisition prop up The frequency range held, is sent to above-mentioned subscriber equipment.

Alternatively, the measuring unit 31 in the present embodiment can also receive the number that above-mentioned base station sends further According to the identification information of shunting access device, the identification information of the data distribution access device that above-mentioned base station sends True according to the positional information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment or the load information of data distribution access device for above-mentioned base station Fixed.

As shown in Figure 4,

Alternatively, the subscriber equipment that the present embodiment provides can further include the first dispensing unit 41, For receiving the shunting configuration information that above-mentioned base station sends, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes second frequency model At least one enclose, measured in gap and measurement object, above-mentioned measurement object includes signal intensity and signal At least one in quality；Correspondingly, measuring unit 31 specifically may be used for according to above-mentioned second frequency model Enclose, at least one in above-mentioned measurement gap and above-mentioned measurement object, the letter to data distribution access device At least one in number intensity and signal quality measures.

Alternatively, the subscriber equipment that the present embodiment provides can further include the second dispensing unit 42, For receiving the shunting configuration information that above-mentioned base station sends, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes the measurement cycle, And send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction；Correspondingly, above-mentioned measuring unit 31 specifically may be used For according to the above-mentioned measurement cycle, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality At least one measures；Above-mentioned transmitting element 32 specifically may be used for according to the above-mentioned transmission cycle or above-mentioned Send trigger event or above-mentioned transmission instruction, send the letter of above-mentioned data distribution access device to above-mentioned base station At least one in number intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, the subscriber equipment that the present embodiment provides can further include the 3rd dispensing unit 43, For receiving the shunting configuration information that above-mentioned base station sends, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes measuring instruction, And send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction；Correspondingly, above-mentioned measuring unit 31 specifically may be used Indicate for according to above-mentioned measurement, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality At least one measures；Above-mentioned transmitting element 32 specifically may be used for according to the above-mentioned transmission cycle or above-mentioned Send trigger event or above-mentioned transmission instruction, send the letter of above-mentioned data distribution access device to above-mentioned base station At least one in number intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, the subscriber equipment that the present embodiment provides can further include the 4th dispensing unit 44, For receiving the shunting configuration information that above-mentioned base station sends, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes measuring instruction； Correspondingly, above-mentioned measuring unit 31 specifically may be used for indicating according to above-mentioned measurement, accesses data distribution At least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality measures；Above-mentioned transmitting element is the most permissible For measuring instruction according to described, and the pattern of the subframe of configuration sends above-mentioned data and divides to above-mentioned base station At least one in the signal intensity of stream access device and signal quality.Specifically, when described subscriber equipment Receive above-mentioned measurement instruction after, can according to configuration subframe pattern in the n-th subframe to data distribution At least one in the signal intensity of access device and signal quality measures, and at the n-th+m son At least one in the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device and signal quality is sent to base by frame Stand.

Alternatively, the subscriber equipment that the present embodiment provides can further include the 5th dispensing unit 45, For receiving the shunting configuration information that above-mentioned base station sends, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes measuring triggering thing Part, and send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction；Correspondingly, above-mentioned measuring unit 31 Specifically may be used for according to above-mentioned measurement trigger event, signal intensity and the letter to data distribution access device At least one in number quality measures；Above-mentioned transmitting element specifically may be used for according to above-mentioned transmission week Phase or above-mentioned transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission indicate, and send above-mentioned data distribution to above-mentioned base station and access At least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality.

It is pointed out that Fig. 4 illustrate only and include that the first dispensing unit 41, second configures single simultaneously Unit's the 42, the 3rd dispensing unit the 43, the 4th dispensing unit 44 and situation of the 5th dispensing unit 45, In optional embodiment, it is also possible to only include, two, three and four in above-mentioned five unit.

In the present embodiment, subscriber equipment by measuring unit to the signal intensity of data distribution access device and At least one in signal quality measures, and obtains the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device With at least one in signal quality so that transmitting element can send measuring unit and measure to above-mentioned base station At least one in the signal intensity of the data distribution access device obtained and signal quality, so that on State base station and can select at least one data according at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality Shunting access device is that the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt, it is possible to meet ever-increasing shifting Dynamic bandwidth demand, reduces air interface transmission bandwidth simultaneously.

The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 5, this reality The base station executing example can include receiving unit 51 and dividing cell 52.Wherein, receive unit 51 to be used for connecing Receive signal intensity and the signal quality of the data distribution access device of the subscriber equipment transmission of above-mentioned base station service In at least one, at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality be above-mentioned subscriber equipment measure Obtain；Dividing cell 52 is used in the signal intensity according to reception unit 51 reception and signal quality extremely One item missing, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be above-mentioned subscriber equipment are carried out point Stream.

The base station that in the embodiment that above-mentioned Fig. 2 is corresponding, the function of base station can be provided by the present embodiment realizes.

Alternatively, as shown in Figure 6, the base station that the present embodiment provides can further include transmitting element 61, may be used for broadcasting the identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station can connect, so that The signal intensity of the data distribution access device that above-mentioned base station can be connected by above-mentioned subscriber equipment and signal matter At least one in amount measures.

Wherein, the mark letter of the above-mentioned data distribution access device of the broadcast of the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment Breath can include but not limited at least one in following message:

The ID of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device；

ID and the IP address of data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of data distribution access device and IP address.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also obtain this base station of configuration further can The identification information of the data distribution access device connected；Or above-mentioned subscriber equipment can also be obtained further The identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station sent can connect.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also be further according to configuration information, to above-mentioned Subscriber equipment sends first frequency scope, so that above-mentioned first frequency scope is carried out by above-mentioned subscriber equipment Scanning, searches above-mentioned data distribution access device；Or can also support according to this base station further The frequency range that the above-mentioned subscriber equipment of frequency range and acquisition is supported, sends first to above-mentioned subscriber equipment Frequency range, so that above-mentioned first frequency scope is scanned by above-mentioned subscriber equipment, searches above-mentioned Data distribution access device.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also state subscriber equipment transmission point further up Stream configuration information, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes second frequency scope, measures gap and measure in object At least one, above-mentioned measurement object includes at least one in signal intensity and signal quality so that Above-mentioned subscriber equipment according in above-mentioned second frequency scope, above-mentioned measurement gap and above-mentioned measurement object extremely One item missing, measures at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also state subscriber equipment transmission point further up Stream configuration information, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes the measurement cycle, and the cycle of transmission or transmission trigger thing Part or transmission instruction, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is according to the above-mentioned measurement cycle, accesses data distribution and set At least one in standby signal intensity and signal quality measures, and according to the above-mentioned transmission cycle or on State transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission instruction, send above-mentioned data distribution access device to above-mentioned base station At least one in signal intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also state subscriber equipment transmission point further up Stream configuration information, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes measuring instruction, and the cycle of transmission or transmission trigger thing Part or transmission instruction, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment indicates according to above-mentioned measurement, access data distribution and set At least one in standby signal intensity and signal quality measures, and according to the above-mentioned transmission cycle or on State transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission instruction, send above-mentioned data distribution access device to above-mentioned base station At least one in signal intensity and signal quality.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also state subscriber equipment transmission point further up Stream configuration information, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes measuring instruction, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is according to upper State measurement instruction, at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is carried out Measure, and measure instruction according to described, and the pattern of the subframe of configuration sends above-mentioned number to above-mentioned base station According at least one in the shunting signal intensity of access device and signal quality.Specifically, as described user Equipment receive above-mentioned measurement instruction after, can according to configuration subframe pattern in the n-th subframe to data At least one in the signal intensity of shunting access device and signal quality measures, and at the n-th+m At least one in the signal intensity of above-mentioned data distribution access device and signal quality is sent to by individual subframe Base station.

Alternatively, the transmitting element 61 in the present embodiment can also state subscriber equipment transmission point further up Stream configuration information, above-mentioned shunting configuration information includes measuring trigger event, and the cycle of transmission or transmission are touched Data, so that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is according to above-mentioned measurement trigger event, are divided by the event of sending out or transmission instruction At least one in the signal intensity of stream access device and signal quality measures, and according to above-mentioned transmission Cycle or above-mentioned transmission trigger event or above-mentioned transmission indicate, and send above-mentioned data distribution to above-mentioned base station and connect Enter at least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality.

Specifically, the dividing cell 52 in the present embodiment specifically can be according to above-mentioned signal intensity and signal matter At least one in amount, at least one data distribution access device of initial selected is the biography of above-mentioned subscriber equipment Transmission of data shunts；Or can also according at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality, At least one data distribution access device more the newly selected is that the transmission data of above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt.

In the present embodiment, base station connects by receiving the data distribution of the subscriber equipment transmission that unit receives service Enter at least one in the signal intensity of equipment and signal quality so that dividing cell can be according to above-mentioned letter At least one in number intensity and signal quality, selecting at least one data distribution access device is above-mentioned use The transmission data of family equipment shunt, it is possible to meet ever-increasing mobile bandwidth demand, reduce simultaneously Air interface transmission bandwidth.

The flow process of the determination method of the data distribution access device that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to, as it is shown in fig. 7, the determination method of the data distribution access device of the present embodiment may include that

701, base station obtains for subscriber equipment transmits the parameter that data shunt；

702, above-mentioned base station is according to above-mentioned parameter, and selecting at least one data distribution access device is above-mentioned use The transmission data of family equipment shunt.

Wherein, at least one during above-mentioned parameter can include but not limited to following item:

The signal intensity of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment of above-mentioned base station service sends and signal matter At least one in amount, at least one in above-mentioned signal intensity and signal quality is that above-mentioned subscriber equipment is surveyed Amount obtains；

The positional information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment；And

The load information of data distribution access device.

In the present embodiment, obtain for subscriber equipment being transmitted the parameter that data shunt by base station, Making the above-mentioned base station can be according to above-mentioned parameter, selecting at least one data distribution access device be above-mentioned use The transmission data of family equipment shunt, it is possible to meet ever-increasing mobile bandwidth demand, reduce simultaneously Air interface transmission bandwidth.

The structural representation of the base station that Fig. 8 provides for another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 8, this reality The base station executing example can include obtaining unit 81 and dividing cell 82.Wherein, it is thus achieved that unit 81 is used for obtaining Must be used for subscriber equipment is transmitted the parameter that data shunt；Dividing cell 82 is for according to above-mentioned ginseng Number, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt.

The base station that in the embodiment that above-mentioned Fig. 7 is corresponding, the function of base station can be provided by the present embodiment realizes.

Wherein, the above-mentioned parameter that above-mentioned acquisition unit 81 obtains can include but not limited in following item extremely Few one:

The positional information of above-mentioned subscriber equipment；And

The load information of data distribution access device.

In the present embodiment, base station obtains for carrying out the transmission data of subscriber equipment point by obtaining unit The parameter of stream so that dividing cell can select at least one data distribution to access set according to above-mentioned parameter The standby transmission data for above-mentioned subscriber equipment shunt, it is possible to meet ever-increasing mobile bandwidth demand, Reduce air interface transmission bandwidth simultaneously.

Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, and for convenience and simplicity of description, above-mentioned retouches The specific works process of the system stated, device and unit, is referred to the correspondence in preceding method embodiment Process, does not repeats them here.

In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and Method, can realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only shown Meaning property, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can when realizing There to be other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another System, or some features can ignore, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed each other Coupling direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or unit Or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other form.

The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, makees The parts shown for unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, Or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or The whole unit of person realizes the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.

It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, Can also be that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in a list In unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ hardware adds software The form of functional unit realizes.

The above-mentioned integrated unit realized with the form of SFU software functional unit, can be stored in a computer In read/write memory medium.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some fingers Make with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) Perform the part steps of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, Portable hard drive, read only memory (Read-Only Memory is called for short ROM), random access memory Device (Random Access Memory is called for short RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be stored The medium of program code.

Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than to it Limit；Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, the ordinary skill of this area Personnel it is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or Person carries out equivalent to wherein portion of techniques feature；And these amendments or replacement, do not make corresponding skill The essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims

1. the determination method of a data distribution access device, it is characterised in that including:

At least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is carried out by subscriber equipment Measure, and obtain at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality, Described data distribution access device for providing the equipment of shunting service to described subscriber equipment；

Described subscriber equipment sends signal intensity and the signal quality of described data distribution access device to base station In at least one so that described base station is according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, The transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be described subscriber equipment shunt.

Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described subscriber equipment is to data distribution Before at least one in the signal intensity of access device and signal quality measures, also include:

The data distribution that the described base station of the described subscriber equipment described base station broadcast of reception can connect accesses and sets Standby identification information；Or

First frequency scope is scanned by described subscriber equipment, searches described data distribution access device； Or

Described subscriber equipment receives the identification information of the data distribution access device that described base station sends, described The identification information of the data distribution access device that base station sends is the position according to described subscriber equipment, the described base station The load information of confidence breath or data distribution access device determines.

Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described data distribution access device Identification information includes at least one in following message:

The identity ID of described data distribution access device；

The MAC address of described data distribution access device；

The ID of described data distribution access device and internet protocol address；

The MAC Address of described data distribution access device and IP address.

Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that

Described first frequency scope be described base station according to configuration information, be sent to described subscriber equipment； Or

Described first frequency scope is the frequency range that described subscriber equipment is supported；Or

Described first frequency scope is described in the frequency range supported according to this base station of described base station and acquisition The frequency range of subscriber equipment support determines, and described first frequency scope is allocated to described user sets Standby.

5. according to the method described in Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described use Family equipment measures it at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Before, also include:

Described subscriber equipment receives the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, described shunting configuration information bag At least one include second frequency scope, measuring in gap and measurement object, described measurement object includes letter At least one in number intensity and signal quality；

Described subscriber equipment is at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Measure, including:

Described subscriber equipment is according in described second frequency scope, described measurement gap and described measurement object At least one, at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality is carried out Measure.

6. according to the method described in Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described use Family equipment measures it at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Before, also include:

Described subscriber equipment receives the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, described shunting configuration information bag Include the measurement cycle, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction；

Described subscriber equipment is according to described measurement cycle, signal intensity and the letter to data distribution access device At least one in number quality measures；

Described subscriber equipment sends signal intensity and the signal of described data distribution access device to described base station At least one in quality, including:

Described subscriber equipment indicates according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described transmission, In the signal intensity and signal quality of the described data distribution access device of described base station transmission at least one ?.

7. according to the method described in Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described use Family equipment measures it at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Before, also include:

Described subscriber equipment receives the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, described shunting configuration information bag Include measurement instruction, and send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction；

Described subscriber equipment measures instruction, signal intensity and the letter to data distribution access device according to described At least one in number quality measures；

8. according to the method described in Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described use Family equipment measures it at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Before, also include:

Described subscriber equipment receives the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, described shunting configuration information bag Include measurement instruction；

Described subscriber equipment measures instruction according to described, and the pattern of the subframe of configuration is sent out to described base station Send at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality.

9. according to the method described in Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described use Family equipment measures it at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Before, also include:

Described subscriber equipment receives the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, described shunting configuration information bag Include measurement trigger event, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction；

Described subscriber equipment is according to described measurement trigger event, the signal intensity to data distribution access device Measure with at least one in signal quality；

10. the determination method of a data distribution access device, it is characterised in that including:

Base station receives the signal intensity of the data distribution access device of the subscriber equipment transmission of described base station service With at least one in signal quality, at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality is described use Family device measuring obtains, and described data distribution access device is for providing shunting service to described subscriber equipment Equipment；

Described base station, according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, selects at least one number Shunt according to the transmission data that shunting access device is described subscriber equipment.

11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described base station receives service At least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device that subscriber equipment sends and signal quality it Before, also include:

The identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station of described base station broadcast can connect, so that The signal intensity of the data distribution access device that described base station can be connected by described subscriber equipment and signal matter At least one in amount measures；Or

First frequency scope is scanned by described subscriber equipment, searches described data distribution access device；

Described base station is believed according to the positional information of described subscriber equipment or the load of data distribution access device Breath, sends the identification information of data distribution access device, so that described user sets to described subscriber equipment At least one in the standby signal intensity to described data distribution access device and signal quality measures.

12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described data distribution accesses and sets Standby identification information includes at least one in following message:

The identity ID of described data distribution access device；

The MAC address of described data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of described data distribution access device and IP address.

13. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that this base station of described base station broadcast Before the identification information of the data distribution access device that can connect, also include:

Described base station obtains the identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station configured can connect； Or

Described base station obtains the data distribution access device that this base station of described subscriber equipment transmission can connect Identification information.

14. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described subscriber equipment is to first Frequency range is scanned, and searches described data distribution access device, also includes:

Described base station, according to configuration information, sends described first frequency scope to described subscriber equipment；Or

The frequency that the described subscriber equipment of frequency range that described base station is supported according to this base station and acquisition is supported Scope, sends described first frequency scope to described subscriber equipment.

15. according to the method described in claim 10 to 14 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State base station and receive signal intensity and the signal quality of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment serviced sends In at least one before, also include:

Described base station sends shunting configuration information to described subscriber equipment, and described shunting configuration information includes the Two frequency ranges, at least one measured in gap and measurement object, described measurement object includes that signal is strong Degree and signal quality at least one so that described subscriber equipment according to described second frequency scope, At least one in described measurement gap and described measurement object is strong to the signal of data distribution access device At least one in degree and signal quality measures.

16. according to the method described in claim 10 to 14 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State base station and receive signal intensity and the signal quality of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment serviced sends In at least one before, also include:

Described base station sends shunting configuration information to described subscriber equipment, and described shunting configuration information includes surveying Amount cycle, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction, so that described subscriber equipment root According to the described measurement cycle, at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality Measure, and indicate, to institute according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described transmission State base station and send at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality.

17. according to the method described in claim 10 to 14 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State base station and receive signal intensity and the signal quality of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment serviced sends In at least one before, also include:

Described base station sends shunting configuration information to described subscriber equipment, and described shunting configuration information includes surveying Amount instruction, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction, so that described subscriber equipment root Instruction is measured, at least one in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality according to described Measure, and indicate, to institute according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described transmission State base station and send at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality.

18. according to the method described in claim 10 to 14 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State base station and receive signal intensity and the signal quality of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment serviced sends In at least one before, also include:

Described base station sends shunting configuration information to described subscriber equipment, and described shunting configuration information includes surveying Amount instruction, so that described subscriber equipment measures instruction, the letter to data distribution access device according to described At least one in number intensity and signal quality measures, and measures instruction, and configuration according to described The pattern of subframe send the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality to described base station In at least one.

19. according to the method described in claim 10 to 14 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State base station and receive signal intensity and the signal quality of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment serviced sends In at least one before, also include:

Described base station sends shunting configuration information to described subscriber equipment, and described shunting configuration information includes surveying Amount trigger event, and send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction so that described user sets Standby according to described measurement trigger event, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality At least one measures, and refers to according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described transmission Show, in the signal intensity and signal quality of the described data distribution access device of described base station transmission at least One.

20. according to the method described in claim 10 to 14 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State base station according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, select at least one data distribution Access device is that the transmission data of described subscriber equipment shunt, including:

Described base station is according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, initial selected at least Individual data distribution access device is that the transmission data of described subscriber equipment shunt；Or

Described base station according at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, the most the newly selected at least one Individual data distribution access device is that the transmission data of described subscriber equipment shunt.

21. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, it is characterised in that including:

Measuring unit, is used at least in the signal intensity to data distribution access device and signal quality Measure, and obtain in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality at least One, described data distribution access device for providing the equipment of shunting service to subscriber equipment；

Transmitting element, for sending the letter of the data distribution access device that described measuring unit obtains to base station At least one in number intensity and signal quality, so that described base station is according to described signal intensity and signal At least one in quality, the transmission selecting at least one data distribution access device to be described subscriber equipment Data shunt.

22. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 21, it is characterised in that described measuring unit is also For

Receive the identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station of described base station broadcast can connect； Or

First frequency scope is scanned, searches described data distribution access device；Or

Receive the identification information of the data distribution access device that described base station sends, the number that described base station sends It is described base station according to the positional information of described subscriber equipment or data according to the identification information of shunting access device The load information of shunting access device determines.

23. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 22, it is characterised in that described measuring unit connects The identification information of described data distribution access device received includes at least one in following message:

The identity ID of described data distribution access device；

The MAC address of described data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of described data distribution access device and IP address.

24. according to the subscriber equipment described in claim 21 to 23 any claim, it is characterised in that Described subscriber equipment also includes the first dispensing unit, for receiving the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, Described shunting configuration information includes second frequency scope, measurement gap and at least one measured in object, Described measurement object includes at least one in signal intensity and signal quality；

Described measuring unit is specifically for according to described second frequency scope, described measurement gap and described survey At least one in amount object, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality at least One measures.

25. according to the subscriber equipment described in claim 21 to 23 any claim, it is characterised in that Described subscriber equipment also includes the second dispensing unit, for receiving the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, Described shunting configuration information includes the measurement cycle, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction；

Described measuring unit is specifically for according to described measurement cycle, the signal to data distribution access device At least one in intensity and signal quality measures；

Described transmitting element is specifically for according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described Send instruction, send to described base station in signal intensity and the signal quality of described data distribution access device At least one.

26. according to the subscriber equipment described in claim 21 to 23 any claim, it is characterised in that Described subscriber equipment also includes the 3rd dispensing unit, for receiving the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, Described shunting configuration information include measure instruction, and send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction；

Described measuring unit is specifically for measuring instruction, the signal to data distribution access device according to described At least one in intensity and signal quality measures；

27. according to the subscriber equipment described in claim 21 to 23 any claim, it is characterised in that Described subscriber equipment also includes the 4th dispensing unit, for receiving the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, Described shunting configuration information includes measuring instruction；

Described transmitting element is specifically for measuring instruction according to described, and the pattern of the subframe of configuration is to institute State base station and send at least one in the signal intensity of described data distribution access device and signal quality.

28. according to the subscriber equipment described in claim 21 to 23 any claim, it is characterised in that Described subscriber equipment also includes the 5th dispensing unit, for receiving the shunting configuration information that described base station sends, Described shunting configuration information includes measuring trigger event, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or transmission Instruction；

Described measuring unit is specifically for according to described measurement trigger event, to data distribution access device At least one in signal intensity and signal quality measures；

29. 1 kinds of base stations, it is characterised in that including:

Receive unit, for receiving the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment of described base station service sends Signal intensity and signal quality at least one, at least in described signal intensity and signal quality Item is that acquisition measured by described subscriber equipment, and described data distribution access device is for can carry to described subscriber equipment Equipment for shunting service；

Dividing cell, in the signal intensity received according to described reception unit and signal quality at least One, the transmission data selecting at least one data distribution access device to be described subscriber equipment shunt.

30. base stations according to claim 29, it is characterised in that described base station also includes sending Unit, is used for

Broadcast the identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station can connect, so that described user In the signal intensity of the data distribution access device that described base station can be connected by equipment and signal quality extremely One item missing measures.

31. base stations according to claim 30, it is characterised in that the broadcast of described transmitting element The identification information of described data distribution access device includes at least one in following message:

The identity ID of described data distribution access device；

The MAC address of described data distribution access device；

The MAC Address of described data distribution access device and IP address.

32. base stations according to claim 30, it is characterised in that described transmitting element is additionally operable to

Obtain the identification information of the data distribution access device that this base station configured can connect；Or

Obtain the mark letter of the data distribution access device that can connect of this base station that described subscriber equipment sends Breath.

33. base stations according to claim 30, it is characterised in that described transmitting element is additionally operable to

According to configuration information, send first frequency scope to described subscriber equipment, so that described user sets For described first frequency scope is scanned, search described data distribution access device；Or

The frequency range that the frequency range supported according to this base station and the described subscriber equipment of acquisition are supported, to Described subscriber equipment sends first frequency scope, so that described subscriber equipment is to described first frequency scope It is scanned, searches described data distribution access device.

34. according to the base station described in claim 29 to 33 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State transmitting element to be additionally operable to send shunting configuration information, described shunting configuration information bag to described subscriber equipment At least one include second frequency scope, measuring in gap and measurement object, described measurement object includes letter At least one in number intensity and signal quality, so that described subscriber equipment is according to described second frequency model Enclose, at least one in described measurement gap and described measurement object, the letter to data distribution access device At least one in number intensity and signal quality measures.

35. according to the base station described in claim 29 to 33 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State transmitting element to be additionally operable to send shunting configuration information, described shunting configuration information bag to described subscriber equipment Include the measurement cycle, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction, so that described user sets Standby according to the described measurement cycle, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality at least One measures, and indicates according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described transmission, In the signal intensity and signal quality of the described data distribution access device of described base station transmission at least one ?.

36. according to the base station described in claim 29 to 33 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State transmitting element to be additionally operable to send shunting configuration information, described shunting configuration information bag to described subscriber equipment Include measurement instruction, and send the cycle or send trigger event or send instruction so that described user sets Standby measure instruction according to described, in the signal intensity of data distribution access device and signal quality at least One measures, and indicates according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described transmission, In the signal intensity and signal quality of the described data distribution access device of described base station transmission at least one ?.

37. according to the base station described in claim 29 to 33 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State transmitting element to be additionally operable to send shunting configuration information, described shunting configuration information bag to described subscriber equipment Include measurement instruction, so that described subscriber equipment measures instruction, to data distribution access device according to described Signal intensity and signal quality at least one measure, and according to described measure instruction, and The pattern of the subframe of configuration sends signal intensity and the signal of described data distribution access device to described base station At least one in quality.

38. according to the base station described in claim 29 to 33 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State transmitting element to be additionally operable to send shunting configuration information, described shunting configuration information bag to described subscriber equipment Include measurement trigger event, and cycle of transmission or send trigger event or send instruction, so that described use Family equipment is according to described measurement trigger event, signal intensity and the signal quality to data distribution access device In at least one measure, and according to described transmission cycle or described transmission trigger event or described Send instruction, send to described base station in signal intensity and the signal quality of described data distribution access device At least one.

39. according to the base station described in claim 29 to 33 any claim, it is characterised in that institute State dividing cell specifically for

According at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, at least one data of initial selected are divided Stream access device is that the transmission data of described subscriber equipment shunt；Or

According at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality, at least one data more the newly selected are divided Stream access device is that the transmission data of described subscriber equipment shunt.

The determination method of 40. 1 kinds of data distribution access devices, it is characterised in that including:

Described base station is according to described parameter, and selecting at least one data distribution access device is that described user sets Standby transmission data shunt, and described data distribution access device divides for providing to described subscriber equipment The equipment of stream service；

Wherein, at least one during described parameter includes following item:

The signal intensity of the data distribution access device that the subscriber equipment of described base station service sends and signal matter At least one in amount, at least one in described signal intensity and signal quality is that described subscriber equipment is surveyed Amount obtains；

The positional information of described subscriber equipment；And

The load information of data distribution access device.

41. 1 kinds of base stations, it is characterised in that including:

Dividing cell, for according to described parameter, it is described for selecting at least one data distribution access device The transmission data of subscriber equipment shunt, and described data distribution access device is can be to described subscriber equipment The equipment of shunting service is provided；

Wherein, the described parameter that described acquisition unit obtains includes at least one in following item:

The positional information of described subscriber equipment；And

The load information of data distribution access device.