CN102978635A - Method for preventing annealing adhesion of cold-rolled sheet steel coils - Google Patents

Method for preventing annealing adhesion of cold-rolled sheet steel coils Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102978635A
CN102978635A CN2012103871132A CN201210387113A CN102978635A CN 102978635 A CN102978635 A CN 102978635A CN 2012103871132 A CN2012103871132 A CN 2012103871132A CN 201210387113 A CN201210387113 A CN 201210387113A CN 102978635 A CN102978635 A CN 102978635A
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annealing
degreasing
steel band
steel
adhesion
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宋书成
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TIANJIN YIBO STEEL MAKING CO Ltd
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TIANJIN YIBO STEEL MAKING CO Ltd
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing annealing adhesion of cold-rolled sheet steel coils. The method comprises the step of uncoiling the steel band via processes of chemical degreasing, electrolytic degreasing, coating, drying, steel band coiling and annealing. The steel band is uncoiled on an uncoiling machine, and then is introduced into a degreasing cleaning line to clean residues on the surface of the steel band. A silica layer is formed on the surface of the steel band during the degreasing cleaning process; the sheet steel coils are rolled in the steel coils by a coiling machine after the steel band is dried via the drying process; and the steel coils enter an annealing plant for annealing; and finally the mechanical properties of the steel coils fit the requirements of a standard. The components and usage amount of each component in the chemical degreasing solution are as follows: 32-42 g/L of NaOH, 25-35 g/L of Na2CO3 and 8-10 g/L of Na2SiO3; and the components and usage amount of each component in the electrolytic degreasing solution are as follows: 25-35 g/L of NaOH, 15-25 g/L of Na2CO3 and 5-8 g/L of Na2SiO3. The method provided by the invention has reasonable design of the process flow, simple operations, low cost and high production efficiency, and effectively solves the problem of the annealing adhesion. Simultaneously, the annealing steel band has good mechanical properties and good formability.

Description

A kind of method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of adhesive approaches of annealing that prevents, particularly a kind of processing method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing is applicable to cold-reduced sheet coil of strip cover annealing production operation.
Background technology
Annealing is that metal slowly is heated to certain temperature, keeps enough time, then cools off a kind of metal heating processing technology of (normally Slow cooling is the control cooling sometimes) with Reasonable Speed.Annealing also is an important procedure in the cold rolled sheet production process, and the cold-reduced sheet coil of strip is to eliminate internal stress and work hardening by recrystallization annealing; Improve plasticity and toughness; Obtain the mechanical property of standard-required and good plasticity.Adhesion usually appears in the cold-reduced sheet coil annealing, adhesion be coil of strip in annealing process because a variety of causes, at the coil of strip regional area, the coil of strip interlayer metal atom that originally separates diffuses into mutually the each other phenomenon of generation of interfaces macroscopic view sweating soldering.Annealing adhesion defective directly causes coil of strip in unwinding process subsequently, and the coil of strip surface produces folding line, and the surface produces broken hole when serious.The coil annealing adhesion is the significant problem that cold-reduced sheet is produced.When adhesion was serious, tens of tons of coil of strip entire volume was scrapped, and causes very large financial loss.The routine method that adhesion adopts that prevents from annealing is: (1) reduces annealing temperature, and (2) reduce the curling tension force of steel coil strip.Adopt above two kinds of methods can prevent adhesion, but the not enough mechanical property that can occur annealing is defective, plasticity is poor; Also can collapse because of the little generation of coiling tension and roll up and turriform.Difficulty in these are not enough same economic loss and the production.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing is provided, the processing method flow scheme design is reasonable, and is easy and simple to handle, and cost is low, production efficiency is high, and preventing adhesiving effect is good, is fit to the automatic production operation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing is characterized in that, the steel band uncoiling through chemical degreasing, electrolytic degreasing, film, oven dry, steel strip coiling, annealing operation; Wherein steel band uncoiling on Abrollhaspel, enter the residue that the cleaning by degreasing line washes steel strip surface, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface, through the baking operation oven dry, reeling machine is rolled into coil of strip with steel band, coil of strip enters annealing room annealing, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion; Wherein clean chemical degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 32-42g/L, Na 2CO 3, 25-35g/L, Na 2SiO 3, 8-10g/L;
Electrolytic degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 25-35g/L, Na 2CO 315-25g/L, Na 2SiO 35-8g/L.
2), the method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
(1) applies 4mg/m in steel strip surface 2The layer of silicon dioxide solvent membrane;
(2) the silicon-dioxide solvent membrane is adsorbed on steel strip surface in the cleaning by degreasing process.
The more detailed preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method cold-reduced sheet coil of strip that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing is characterized in that, the steel band uncoiling à chemical degreasing à electrolytic degreasing à à oven dry à steel strip coiling à annealing operation of filming; Wherein steel band uncoiling 1 on Abrollhaspel, the cleaning by degreasing line that enters chemical degreasing 2 and electrolytic degreasing 3 is washed the residue of steel strip surface off, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface and namely film 4, through baking operation oven dry 5, reeling machine is with steel band rolling 6, coil of strip enters annealing operation annealing 7, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion;
Wherein clean chemical degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH 32-42g/L, Na 2CO 325-35g/L, Na 2SiO 38-10g/L;
Electrolytic degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH 25-35g/L, Na 2CO 315-25g/L, Na 2SiO 35-8g/L;
The method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing of the present invention, it is that (1) applies 4mg/m in steel strip surface 2The layer of silicon dioxide solvent membrane; (2) the silicon-dioxide solvent membrane is adsorbed on steel strip surface in the cleaning by degreasing process.
The present invention is uncoiling on Abrollhaspel, enter the residue that the cleaning by degreasing line washes steel strip surface, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface, through the baking operation oven dry, reeling machine is rolled into coil of strip with steel band, coil of strip enters annealing room annealing, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion.
Wherein steel band uncoiling à cleans chemical degreasing (degreasing fluid composition and consumption NaOH, 32-42g/L, Na 2CO 3, 25-35g/L, Na 2SiO 3, 8-10g/L) à electrolytic degreasing (degreasing fluid composition and consumption NaOH25-35g/L, Na 2CO 315-25g/L, Na 2SiO 35-8g/L) the à à oven dry à steel strip coiling à annealing operation of filming.(1) applies one deck solvent membrane (4mg/m in steel strip surface 2), the chemical ingredients of (2) solvent membrane is silicon-dioxide, (3) silicon-dioxide solvent membrane is adsorbed on steel strip surface in the cleaning by degreasing process.
Invention effect of the present invention
The present invention prevents the method for cold-reduced sheet coil annealing adhesion, and process design is reasonable, and is easy and simple to handle, and cost is low, and production efficiency is high, efficiently solves the annealing adhesion problems, and the steel band of annealing simultaneously has good mechanical property and good plasticity.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing adhesive approaches process flow sheet that prevents of the present invention; Wherein 1, the steel band uncoiling, 2, chemical degreasing, 3, electrolytic degreasing, 4, film, 5, oven dry, 6, the steel band rolling, 7, annealing operation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described, the scheme of embodiment described here, do not limit the present invention, one of skill in the art can make improvements and change according to spirit of the present invention, described these improvement and variation all should be considered as within the scope of the invention, and scope of the present invention and essence are limited by claim.Used reagent all has commercially available, is implemented as follows by different ingredients:
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing: the steel band uncoiling through chemical degreasing, electrolytic degreasing, film, oven dry, steel strip coiling, annealing operation; Wherein steel band uncoiling on Abrollhaspel, enter the residue that the cleaning by degreasing line washes steel strip surface, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface, through the baking operation oven dry, reeling machine is rolled into coil of strip with steel band, coil of strip enters annealing room annealing, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion; Wherein clean chemical degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 35g/L, Na 2CO 3, 30g/L, Na 2SiO 3, 805g/L; Electrolytic degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 30g/L, Na 2CO 318g/L, Na 2SiO 35g/L.Apply 4mg/m in steel strip surface 2The layer of silicon dioxide solvent membrane; The silicon-dioxide solvent membrane is adsorbed on steel strip surface in the cleaning by degreasing process.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing: the steel band uncoiling through chemical degreasing, electrolytic degreasing, film, oven dry, steel strip coiling, annealing operation; Wherein steel band uncoiling on Abrollhaspel, enter the residue that the cleaning by degreasing line washes steel strip surface, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface, through the baking operation oven dry, reeling machine is rolled into coil of strip with steel band, coil of strip enters annealing room annealing, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion;
Wherein clean chemical degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 40g/L, Na 2CO 3, 32g/L, Na 2SiO 3, 8.5g/L;
Electrolytic degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 29g/L, Na 2CO 320g/L, Na 2SiO 35.8g/L.Apply 4mg/m in steel strip surface 2The layer of silicon dioxide solvent membrane; The silicon-dioxide solvent membrane is adsorbed on steel strip surface in the cleaning by degreasing process.
Embodiment 3
Prescription forms:
Title Change and take off prescription and composition/g.L-1 Electricity takes off prescription and composition/g.L-1
NaOH caustic soda 32 25
Na 2CO 3Yellow soda ash 25 15
Na 2SiO 3Water glass 8 5
Working method: the steel band uncoiling à chemical degreasing à electrolytic degreasing à à oven dry à steel strip coiling à annealing operation of filming.Grease-removing agent is by caustic alkali NaOH, basic salt Na 2CO 3, tensio-active agent water glass Na 2SiO 3Evenly mix.
Embodiment 4
Prescription forms:
Title Change and take off prescription and composition/g.L-1 Electricity takes off prescription and composition/g.L-1
NaOH caustic soda 42 35
Na 2CO 3Yellow soda ash 35 25
Na 2SiO 3Water glass 10 8
Working method: steel band uncoiling on Abrollhaspel, enter the residue that the cleaning by degreasing line washes steel strip surface, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface, through the baking operation oven dry, reeling machine is rolled into coil of strip with steel band, coil of strip enters annealing operation annealing, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion.Grease-removing agent is by caustic alkali NaOH, basic salt Na 2CO 3, tensio-active agent water glass Na 2SiO 3Evenly mix.
Strip effect detection data
Figure 49923DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
1, cleaning performance is obvious, steel strip surface light cleaning,
2, steel band does not have adhesion or a small amount of slight adhesion is arranged, and steel band was smooth when the position of slight adhesion was smooth
By levelling machine, having does not on a small quantity affect smooth slight adhesion and belongs to normal phenomenon,
3, steel band good mechanical performance, good forming ability.

Claims (2)

1. a method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing is characterized in that, the steel band uncoiling through chemical degreasing, electrolytic degreasing, film, oven dry, steel strip coiling, annealing operation; Wherein steel band uncoiling on Abrollhaspel, enter the residue that the cleaning by degreasing line washes steel strip surface, in the cleaning by degreasing process, form the layer of silicon dioxide film in steel strip surface, through the baking operation oven dry, reeling machine is rolled into coil of strip with steel band, coil of strip enters annealing room annealing, finally obtains the requirement of mechanical property conformance with standard; Has good plasticity; High-quality steel band without the annealing adhesion; Wherein clean chemical degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 32-42g/L, Na 2CO 3, 25-35g/L, Na 2SiO 3, 8-10g/L; Electrolytic degreasing liquid composition and consumption: NaOH, 25-35g/L, Na 2CO 315-25g/L, Na 2SiO 35-8g/L.
2. the method that prevents the adhesion of cold-reduced sheet coil annealing claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
(1) applies 4mg/m in steel strip surface 2The layer of silicon dioxide solvent membrane;
(2) the silicon-dioxide solvent membrane is adsorbed on steel strip surface in the cleaning by degreasing process.
CN2012103871132A 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Method for preventing annealing adhesion of cold-rolled sheet steel coils Pending CN102978635A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106903168A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-30 安徽众源新材料股份有限公司 A kind of copper strips paper feeder and its anti-adhering process of annealing
CN110306016A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-08 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Method and device for producing ultrathin strip steel by hood-type annealing
CN111906142A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-10 浙江博星工贸有限公司 Process for controlling mechanical property of cold-rolled stainless steel strip
CN112024496A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-12-04 浙江协和陶瓷有限公司 Electrolytic cleaning system and electrolytic cleaning method using same

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04301096A (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-23 Kawasaki Steel Corp Manufacture of specular finished steel plate
CN102691068A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-26 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Degreasing agent for avoiding bonding of cold rolled sheet steel in cover annealing and using method of degreasing agent

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JPH04301096A (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-23 Kawasaki Steel Corp Manufacture of specular finished steel plate
CN102691068A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-26 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Degreasing agent for avoiding bonding of cold rolled sheet steel in cover annealing and using method of degreasing agent

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106903168A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-30 安徽众源新材料股份有限公司 A kind of copper strips paper feeder and its anti-adhering process of annealing
CN106903168B (en) * 2017-03-21 2019-02-15 安徽众源新材料股份有限公司 A kind of copper strips paper feeder and its anti-adhering process of annealing
CN110306016A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-08 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Method and device for producing ultrathin strip steel by hood-type annealing
CN110306016B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-07-09 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 Method and device for producing ultrathin strip steel by hood-type annealing
CN111906142A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-10 浙江博星工贸有限公司 Process for controlling mechanical property of cold-rolled stainless steel strip
CN111906142B (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-08-16 浙江博星工贸有限公司 Process for controlling mechanical property of cold-rolled stainless steel strip
CN112024496A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-12-04 浙江协和陶瓷有限公司 Electrolytic cleaning system and electrolytic cleaning method using same

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Application publication date: 20130320