CN102974814A - Tundish tipper - Google Patents

Tundish tipper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102974814A
CN102974814A CN2012105055641A CN201210505564A CN102974814A CN 102974814 A CN102974814 A CN 102974814A CN 2012105055641 A CN2012105055641 A CN 2012105055641A CN 201210505564 A CN201210505564 A CN 201210505564A CN 102974814 A CN102974814 A CN 102974814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tundish
shaft device
base
fixed
overturning machine
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Granted
Application number
CN2012105055641A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102974814B (en
Inventor
徐功立
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NINGBO ZHONGCHAO MACHINE CO Ltd
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NINGBO ZHONGCHAO MACHINE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210505564.1A priority Critical patent/CN102974814B/en
Publication of CN102974814A publication Critical patent/CN102974814A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102974814B publication Critical patent/CN102974814B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a tundish tipper which comprises a first base, a servo motor, a reducer, a gear device, a first rotating shaft device, a tundish driving side, a tundish, a second base, a second rotating shaft device and a tundish driven side. The servo motor, the reducer, the gear device, the first rotating shaft device and the tundish driving side are sequentially connected and are all fixed on the first base. The second rotating shaft device is connected with the tundish driven side, and the second rotating shaft device and the tundish driven side are fixed on the second base. Two ends of the tundish are respectively connected with the tundish driving side and the tundish driven side. The tipper controls the rotation of the tundish through the servo motor, the gear device and the rotating devices, so when an operater wants to change the refractory mortar of the tundish which is used to contain molten steel, the slag in the tundish is unnecessary to be poured out by manual dismantling, and instead, the slag can be directly poured out through the rotation of the tundish. Therefore, plentiful manpower cost can be saved and the production efficiency of steel smelting can be improved. Meanwhile, the tundish tipper is simple and easy to operate.

Description

A kind of tundish overturning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to make steel the accessory machinery field, in particular, relate to a kind of tundish overturning machine for the deslagging of upset tundish.
Background technology
In field of iron and steel smelting; the tundish that is used for filling molten steel is a very important device; because tundish needs to bear very high temperature in steel smelting procedure; so the inwall at tundish can arrange the resistant to elevated temperatures fire clay of one deck usually; but the hot operation of fire clay also has certain service life; such as fire clay has used and just need to change it in three months or six months; again pile up new fire clay at the inwall of tundish; piling up new fire clay need to all shovel old fire clay fall, and its fire clay bits are poured out tundish.
The existing method of pouring out the fire clay bits is: tundish is disassembled from the device of large-scale smelting iron and steel, then utilize driving or crane that it is hung on one side, the upset tundish is poured out the fire clay bits.But the volume of a common tundish and quality are all very huge, general 6 tons of tundish weight, but also need manually from the smelting iron and steel device, to disassemble, also with reinstalling up, can cause labor strength excessive, production efficiency reduces, moreover, some material human body can not directly contact, and it is very heavy to operate, inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve prior art adopts driving the fire clay bits in the tundish to be poured out the problem of inconvenient operation, a kind of tundish overturning machine is provided, this tumbler can do not need with tundish disassemble by the upset tundish just the fire clay bits in the tundish can be poured out, this device has been saved a large amount of human costs, improved the production efficiency of smelting iron and steel, and operation is simpler and easy.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme of the present invention's employing:
A kind of tundish overturning machine, described tumbler comprise base one, servomotor, reductor, geared system, the first shaft device, tundish master end, tundish, base two, the second shaft device and tundish slave end; Described servomotor, reductor, geared system, the first shaft device and tundish master end are connected successively, and all are fixed on the described base one; Described the second shaft device links to each other with the tundish slave end, and all is fixed on the described base two; The two ends of described tundish link to each other with tundish master end and tundish slave end respectively.
Further, described the first shaft device is identical with the structure of the second shaft device, and the rotating shaft of the two is on same straight line.
Further, the first rotating shaft that described the first shaft device comprises axle end baffle plate, screw, base three, the first axle sleeve and is enclosed within described the first axle sleeve the inside, described base three is fixed by screws in described the first axle sleeve.
Further, described tundish master end is identical with the structure of tundish slave end, and all the connected mode by bolt is connected with described tundish.
Further, described tundish master end or described in the middle of the slave end bag include that support, contract are strong, shim pack and pressing plate, described contract is strong to lay respectively at the pressing plate both sides with shim pack.
Further, described geared system comprises that internal gear end cap, external gear, internal gear and reductor partly join the device axle, and it is coaxial and be fixed together that described internal gear and reductor partly join the device axle.
Further, described external gear and the first shaft device are coaxial and be fixed together.
The present invention is with respect to prior art, has following beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of tundish overturning machine, this tumbler is controlled the rotation of tundish by servomotor, geared system and whirligig, when changing fire clay, do not need artificial unloading's mode that bits are wherein poured out so that be used for dress molten steel tundish, but directly pour out by rotation, this device has been saved a large amount of human costs, improved the production efficiency of smelting iron and steel, and operation is simpler and easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tundish overturning machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another view of the structure of tundish overturning machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
Be as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2 the structural representation of tundish overturning machine of the present invention, described tumbler comprises base 1, servomotor 2, reductor 3, geared system 4, the first shaft device 5, tundish master end 6, tundish 7, base 28, the second shaft device 9 and tundish slave end 10; Described servomotor 2 links to each other with described reductor 3; Described reductor 3 links to each other with described geared system 4; Described geared system 4 links to each other with described the first shaft device 5 by its inner gear shaft, in the present invention, gear shaft in the geared system 4 and the rotating shaft of the first shaft device 5 can be same axles, it also can not same axle, if not same axle, that is exactly that geared system 4 interior gear shafts are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first shaft device 5; Described the first shaft device 5 is connected with described tundish master end 6, and above-mentioned servomotor 2, reductor 3, geared system 4, the first shaft device 5 and tundish master end 6 all are fixed on the described base 1; Its fixed form can be existing conventional method, the preferred mode of bolt that adopts is fixed among the present invention, namely adopt screw, the mode of packing ring and nut is fixed, so that be not easy each other to become flexible, among the present invention, because above-mentioned servomotor 2, reductor 3, geared system 4, the effect of the first shaft device 5 and tundish master end 6 phase mutual fixed supports, so they can all be fixed on the base 1, also can partial fixing on base 1, in the embodiments of the invention, described the first shaft device 5 and tundish master end 6 are fixed on the base 1, other pass through the two support.
The second shaft device 9 of the present invention links to each other with tundish slave end 10, and the two all is fixed on the described base 28; This fixed form and the first shaft device 5 and tundish master end 6 are identical with the fixed form of base 1, also can be different, but fixed forms of preferred bolt all.The two ends of described tundish 7 are fixedly linked with tundish master end 6 and tundish slave end 10 respectively, can be mutually permanently connected by the mode of welding between the three, also can be fixedly linked by the mode of bolt, so that tundish 7 rotatablely moves with tundish master end 6 and the tundish slave end 10 at its two ends.
Among the present invention, because described the first shaft device 5 and the second shaft device 9 be with respect to tundish 7 symmetries, so described the first shaft device 5 is identical with the structure of the second shaft device 9, and the rotating shaft of the two is on same straight line.As shown in Figure 3, described the first shaft device 5 comprises axle end baffle plate 91, screw 92, base 3 93, the first axle sleeve 94 and the first rotating shaft 95 that is enclosed within described the first axle sleeve 94 the insides, described base 3 93 is fixed together by screw 92 with described the first axle sleeve 94, and this base 3 93 is fixed on the base two; The second rotating shaft that described the second shaft device 9 comprises screw, base three, the second axle sleeve and is enclosed within described the second axle sleeve the inside, described base three is fixed by screws in described the second axle sleeve, and the base three of the second shaft device 9 is fixed on the base one.
Among the present invention, the same with the second shaft device 9 with above-mentioned the first shaft device 5, described tundish master end 6 is identical about tundish symmetry and structure with tundish slave end 10, among the present invention, in two all the connected mode by bolt be connected with described tundish 7.As shown in Figure 3, described tundish slave end 10 comprises that support 101, contract are strong 102, shim pack 103 and pressing plate 104, described contract strong 102 and shim pack 103 lay respectively at pressing plate 104 both sides, and this fixed form by contract key 102 is optimal way of the present invention, but the invention is not restricted to this.As the structure of described tundish slave end 10, described tundish of the present invention master end 6 comprises also that support, contract are strong, shim pack and pressing plate, and described contract is strong to lay respectively at the pressing plate both sides with shim pack.
As shown in Figure 4, described geared system 4 comprises that internal gear end cap 41, external gear 42, internal gear 43 and reductor partly join device axle 44, and it is coaxial and be fixed together that described internal gear 43 and reductor partly join device axle 44.The power of internal gear 43 provides by servomotor 2, and internal gear 43 also interconnects with external gear 42, and drive external gears 42 by internal gear 43 and rotatablely move, described external gear 42 and the first shaft device 5 are coaxial and be fixed together, the two can adopt same axle, also can adopt different axles, but the central shaft of the central shaft of external gear 42 and the first shaft device 5 to be fixed together.On the next door of external gear 42 and internal gear 43 lubricating cup can be set, be used for adding machine oil, reduce the friction between external gear 42 and the internal gear 43, prolong the service life of tumbler of the present invention.
Operation principle of the present invention is after servomotor 2 starts, by after the deceleration of reductor 3 with geared system 4 in reductor partly join device axle 44 and be connected, internal gear 43 in the driven gear device 4 rotatablely moves, drive the first shaft device of being fixedly connected with tundish 7 and the rotation of the second whirligig control tundish by internal gear 43 and external gear 42, thereby control to realize that by intellectuality fire clay bits in the tundish rotate pours out.This tumbler of the present invention does not need artificial unloading's mode that bits are wherein poured out so that be used for dress molten steel tundish when changing fire clay, but directly pour out by rotation, this device has been saved a large amount of human costs, improved the production efficiency of smelting iron and steel, and operation is simpler and easy.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. tundish overturning machine, described tumbler comprises base one, servomotor, reductor, geared system, the first shaft device, tundish master end, tundish, base two, the second shaft device and tundish slave end; Described servomotor, reductor, geared system, the first shaft device and tundish master end are connected successively, and all are fixed on the described base one; Described the second shaft device links to each other with the tundish slave end, and all is fixed on the described base two; The two ends of described tundish link to each other with tundish master end and tundish slave end respectively.
2. a kind of tundish overturning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first shaft device is identical with the structure of the second shaft device, and the rotating shaft of the two is on same straight line.
3. a kind of tundish overturning machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the first rotating shaft that described the first shaft device comprises axle end baffle plate, screw, base three, the first axle sleeve and is enclosed within described the first axle sleeve the inside, described base three is fixed by screws in described the first axle sleeve.
4. a kind of tundish overturning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tundish master end is identical with the structure of tundish slave end, and all the connected mode by bolt is connected with described tundish.
5. a kind of tundish overturning machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described tundish master end or described in the middle of the slave end bag include that support, contract are strong, shim pack and pressing plate, described contract is strong to lay respectively at the pressing plate both sides with shim pack.
6. a kind of tundish overturning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described geared system comprises that internal gear end cap, external gear, internal gear and reductor partly join the device axle, it is coaxial and be fixed together that described internal gear and reductor partly join the device axle.
7. a kind of tundish overturning machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described external gear and the first shaft device are coaxial and be fixed together.
CN201210505564.1A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Tundish tipper Expired - Fee Related CN102974814B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210505564.1A CN102974814B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Tundish tipper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190910A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Novel ladle turning machine
CN110976837A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-10 湖南三创富泰设备管理有限公司 Ladle tilting machine for steelmaking casting

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201147842Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-12 亨特尔(天津)科技开发有限公司 Mass centre drive type rotation mechanism
CN101780539A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-21 一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司 Ladle tilting mechanism
CN201543815U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-08-11 无锡巨力重工机械有限公司 Hydraulic tilting device for hot repair of steel ladle
CN201799603U (en) * 2010-08-05 2011-04-20 唐山华航创先机电设备有限公司 Transmission device of steel ladle tilting machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201147842Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-12 亨特尔(天津)科技开发有限公司 Mass centre drive type rotation mechanism
CN201543815U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-08-11 无锡巨力重工机械有限公司 Hydraulic tilting device for hot repair of steel ladle
CN101780539A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-21 一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司 Ladle tilting mechanism
CN201799603U (en) * 2010-08-05 2011-04-20 唐山华航创先机电设备有限公司 Transmission device of steel ladle tilting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190910A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Novel ladle turning machine
CN110976837A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-10 湖南三创富泰设备管理有限公司 Ladle tilting machine for steelmaking casting

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