CN102972079B - Processing method and the base station of the speech business data packet transmission of internet protocol-based - Google Patents

Processing method and the base station of the speech business data packet transmission of internet protocol-based Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102972079B
CN102972079B CN201180000794.6A CN201180000794A CN102972079B CN 102972079 B CN102972079 B CN 102972079B CN 201180000794 A CN201180000794 A CN 201180000794A CN 102972079 B CN102972079 B CN 102972079B
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internet protocol
service data
data packet
voice service
time
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CN102972079A (en
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周园
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The processing method and the base station that the invention provides a kind of speech business data packet transmission of internet protocol-based, the method comprises: receive VoIP business data packet; Judge whether VoIP business data packet produces delay variation: in the time producing delay variation, transmit VoIP business data packet by dynamic dispatching mode; In the time not producing delay variation, transmit VoIP business data packet by semi-persistent scheduling mode. Processing method and the base station of the speech business data packet transmission of internet protocol-based of the present invention have been reduced the expense of delay variation and base station effectively, and have improved the service quality of VoIP business data packet transmission under mobile environment.

Description

Processing method and base station for voice service data packet transmission based on Internet protocol
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to communication technology, in particular to a processing method and a base station for voice service data packet transmission based on an internet protocol.
Background
The Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology is a standardization work started by The3rd generation partnership project (3 GPP) in The end of 2004, and aims to meet The challenges of broadband access technology and The requirements of new services.
For voice over internet protocol (VoIP) service based on Internet Protocol (IP), the LTE system mainly uses Semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) or dynamic scheduling to control the transmission of VoIP service data packets. Specifically, when the SPS method is adopted, the base station allocates a time-frequency resource to the VoIP service packet at time i, and transmits the VoIP service packet according to the allocated time-frequency resource at the cycle arrival time (i.e., time i + N) according to the configured cycle N. When a dynamic scheduling mode is adopted, the base station can apply for time-frequency resources for the received VoIP service data packet at each scheduling time, and transmit the VoIP service data packet according to the applied time-frequency resources.
In the prior art, when an SPS method is adopted and a network side has strong delay jitter, because a base station has already pre-allocated time-frequency resources for a terminal according to the size of a VoIP service data packet, the base station can only transmit one VoIP service data packet and one VoIP service data packet according to the pre-allocated time-frequency resources, which causes aggravation of voice delay, further reduces quality of service (QoS), and affects perception of users. In addition, when a dynamic scheduling mode is adopted, when the overhead of Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) resources is increased and the time interval for allocating time-frequency resources is changed too much, the QoS is also reduced, and the perception of the user is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method and a base station for VoIP service data packet transmission, which are used for reducing time delay jitter and the expense of the base station and improving the QoS of VoIP service data packet transmission in a mobile environment.
The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method for VoIP service data packet transmission, which comprises the following steps:
receiving VoIP service data;
judging whether the VoIP service data packet generates time delay jitter:
when time delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode;
and when no delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a semi-static scheduling mode.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving a VoIP service data packet;
the judging module is used for judging whether the VoIP service data packet generates time delay jitter:
the dynamic scheduling mode transmission processing module is used for transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode when jitter is generated;
and the transmission processing module of the semi-static scheduling mode is used for transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in the semi-static scheduling mode when jitter is not generated.
The processing method and the base station for VoIP service data packet transmission of the embodiment of the invention receive the VoIP service data packet and judge whether the VoIP service data packet generates time delay jitter, and when the time delay jitter generates, the VoIP service data packet is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling mode; when no jitter is generated, the VoIP service data packet is transmitted in a semi-static scheduling mode, so that the time delay jitter and the expense of a base station are effectively reduced, and the QoS of VoIP service data packet transmission in a mobile environment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a processing method for VoIP service packet transmission according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a processing method for VoIP service packet transmission according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a processing method for VoIP service packet transmission according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a processing method for VoIP service data packet transmission according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, an execution subject of this embodiment may be a base station, and the method includes:
step 101, receiving a VoIP service data packet.
Step 102, judging whether the VoIP service data packet generates time delay jitter, and executing step 103 when the VoIP service data packet generates the time delay jitter; when no jitter is generated, step 104 is performed.
And 103, transmitting the VoIP service data packet in a dynamic scheduling mode.
And step 104, transmitting the VoIP service data packet in an SPS mode.
In this embodiment, by determining whether a received VoIP service packet generates delay jitter and selecting an appropriate scheduling manner according to the determination result, the delay jitter and the overhead of the base station can be effectively reduced, and the QoS for transmitting the VoIP service packet in the mobile environment is improved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a processing method for VoIP service packet transmission according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, an execution subject of this embodiment may be a base station, and the method includes:
step 201, receiving a VoIP service data packet.
Step 202, judging whether a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer caches a VoIP service data packet; if yes, go to step 203; if not, go to step 206.
Step 203, judging whether the time of arrival of the VoIP service data packet is at time tti + i + mN; if yes, it is determined that no jitter is generated, and go to step 204; if not, the generation of jitter is confirmed, and step 205 is executed.
The arrival time may be a period of a VoIP service data packet specified by a 3GPP protocol, and it should be noted that there may be many periods of the VoIP service data packet specified by the 3GPP protocol. In this embodiment, any period may be used as the period of the VoIP service packet. In addition, i represents the time when the VoIP service data packet is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of VoIP service data packets, and k is more than 0 and less than N; m is a positive integer.
And step 204, transmitting the VoIP service data packet in a semi-static scheduling mode, and ending.
In this embodiment, if the time to reach the received VoIP service packet is tti + mN, the VoIP service packet may be transmitted in an SPS manner, and the specific implementation manner may be: and acquiring the time-frequency resource distributed at the moment i by adopting an SPS mode, and transmitting the VoIP data packet according to the time-frequency resource.
Step 205, at the arrival time of the VoIP service data packet, applying for an idle time-frequency resource and a PDCCH resource for the VoIP service data packet in a dynamic scheduling manner, and if applying for the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource, transmitting the VoIP service data packet at the time of applying, and ending.
In this embodiment, if no idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource are applied at the arrival time, at the next time (the time may be i + mN +1), the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource are continuously applied for the VoIP service packet, and if the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource are applied, the VoIP service packet is transmitted at the time of applying for the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource.
If no free time-frequency resource and no PDCCH resource are applied at the next time (i + mN +1), continuing to apply at the next time (i + mN +2), and if no application is applied at the previous time (i.e. tti ═ i + (m +1) N-1) until tti ═ i + (m +1) N, transmitting the VoIP service data packet by the SPS mode at the time tti ═ i + (m +1) N by the base station.
Step 206, determining whether the time of two or more VoIP service data packets is time tti + i + mN, if yes, the VoIP service data packet that arrives at the base station earliest does not generate jitter, and the remaining VoIP service data packets generate jitter, and executing step 207; if not, two or more VoIP service packets generate jitter, and step 208 is executed.
Specifically, i represents the time when the time-frequency resource is allocated to the VoIP service data packet; n represents the period of VoIP service data packets, and m is a positive integer.
Step 207, the VoIP service data packet arriving at the earliest base station is transmitted through a semi-static scheduling mode, and the remaining VoIP service data packets in the buffer of the RLC layer are applied for the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources through a dynamic scheduling mode, if the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied, the remaining VoIP service data packets are transmitted at the time of application, and the process is finished.
And step 208, applying for two or more VoIP service data packets in the buffer of the RLC layer for idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources in a dynamic scheduling manner, and if applying for the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources, transmitting the VoIP service data packets at the applied time.
In this embodiment, a proper scheduling manner is selected according to the number and arrival time of the VoIP service data packets buffered in the RLC layer, so that the delay jitter and the overhead of the base station are effectively reduced, and the QoS for transmitting the VoIP service data packets in the mobile environment is improved.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a processing method for VoIP service packet transmission according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, an execution subject of this embodiment may be a base station, and the method includes:
step 301, receiving a VoIP service data packet.
Step 302, judging whether a VoIP service data packet is cached in a wireless link control layer; if yes, go to step 303; if not, go to step 306.
Step 303, determining whether the arrival time of the VoIP service data packet is at time tti1I + mN-k and time tti2I + mN; if yes, no jitter is generated, and go to step 304; if not, dithering is generated and step 305 is executed.
The arrival time may be a period of a VoIP service data packet specified based on a 3GPP protocol, and it should be noted that there may be many periods of the VoIP service data packet specified based on the 3GPP protocol, and in this embodiment, any one of the periods may be used as the period of the VoIP service data packet. In addition, i represents the time when the VoIP service data packet is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of VoIP service data packets, and k is more than 0 and less than N; m is a positive integer, and k is more than 0 and less than N.
And step 304, transmitting the VoIP service data packet by adopting a semi-static scheduling mode, and ending.
In this embodiment, if the arrival time of the received VoIP service data packet is at time tti1I + mN-k and time tti2If the VoIP service data packet is i + mN, the VoIP service data packet may be transmitted in an SPS manner, and the specific implementation manner may be: and acquiring the time-frequency resource distributed at the moment i by adopting an SPS mode, and transmitting the VoIP data packet according to the time-frequency resource.It should be noted that, at time i, the base station allocates a corresponding time-frequency resource to one VoIP packet in advance.
And 305, applying for the idle time frequency resources and the PDCCH resources for the VoIP service data packet in a dynamic scheduling mode at the arrival time of the VoIP service data packet, and if the idle time frequency resources and the PDCCH resources are applied, transmitting the VoIP service data packet at the applied moment, and ending.
In this embodiment, if no idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource are applied at the arrival time, at the next time (i + mN +1), the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource are continuously applied for the VoIP service packet, and if the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource are applied, the VoIP service packet is transmitted at the time of applying for the idle time-frequency resource and PDCCH resource.
If no free time-frequency resource and no PDCCH resource are applied at the next time (i + mN +1), continuing to apply at the next time (i + mN +2), and if no application is applied until the previous time (i + (m +1) N-k-1) of tti ═ i + (m +1) N-k, transmitting the VoIP service data packet by the SPS method at the time tti ═ i + (m +1) N-k by the base station.
Step 306, judging whether the time of two or more VoIP service data packets is time tti + i + mN, if yes, the VoIP service data packet which arrives at the base station earliest does not generate jitter, and the remaining VoIP service data packets generate jitter, and executing step 307; if not, two or more VoIP service packets generate jitter, and step 308 is executed.
Step 307, the VoIP service data packet that arrives at the base station earliest is transmitted through a semi-static scheduling mode, and the remaining VoIP service data packet in the buffer of the RLC layer is applied for the idle time-frequency resource and the physical downlink control channel resource through a dynamic scheduling mode, and if the idle time-frequency resource and the physical downlink control channel resource are applied, the remaining VoIP service data packet is transmitted at the time of application, and the end is completed.
And 308, applying for two or more VoIP service data packets in the buffer of the RLC layer for idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources in a dynamic scheduling manner, and if applying for the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources, transmitting the VoIP service data packets at the applied time.
In this embodiment, a proper scheduling manner is selected by determining the number and arrival time of the VoIP service data packets buffered in the RLC layer, so that the delay jitter and the overhead of the base station are effectively reduced, and the QoS for transmitting the VoIP service data packets in the mobile environment is improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the base station of this embodiment includes: a receiving module 41, a determining module 42, a dynamic scheduling mode transmission processing module 43, and an SPS mode transmission processing module 44, where the receiving module 41 is configured to receive a VoIP service data packet, and the determining module 42 is configured to determine whether the received VoIP service data packet generates a delay jitter: the transmission processing module 43 of dynamic scheduling mode is used for transmitting the VoIP service data packet through dynamic scheduling mode when jitter occurs; the SPS method transmission processing module 44 is configured to transmit the VoIP service data packet through semi-persistent scheduling when jitter is not generated.
The base station of this embodiment may execute the technical solution of the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 1, and the implementation principles thereof are similar, and are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, a VoIP service data packet is received, and whether the VoIP service data packet generates a delay jitter is determined, and when the delay jitter generates, the VoIP service data packet is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling manner; when no jitter is generated, the VoIP service data packet is transmitted in a semi-static scheduling mode, so that the time delay jitter and the expense of a base station are effectively reduced, and the QoS of VoIP service data packet transmission in a mobile environment is improved.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 4, when the determining module 42 is specifically configured to determine whether the arrival time of a VoIP service packet is at time tti + mN when the RLC layer buffers the VoIP service packet; if yes, no jitter is generated; if not, jitter is generated.
Or, the determining module 42 is specifically configured to determine, when the RLC layer buffers one VoIP service packet, whether the arrival time of the VoIP service packet is reached between time tti1 ═ i + mN-k and time tti2 ═ i + mN, and if yes, no jitter is generated; if not, jitter is generated.
It should be noted that the arrival time is the time when the RLC layer receives the VoIP service data packet; i represents the time when the VoIP service data packet is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of VoIP service data packets, and k is more than 0 and less than N; m is a positive integer.
More specifically, when jitter is not generated, the dynamic scheduling transmission processing module is specifically configured to apply for an idle time-frequency resource and a physical downlink control channel resource for the VoIP service data packet through a dynamic scheduling mode, and transmit the VoIP service data packet at the time of the application if the idle time-frequency resource and the physical downlink control channel resource are applied.
It should be noted that, when no idle time-frequency resource and no physical downlink control channel resource are applied for the VoIP service packet by the dynamic scheduling method between the time tti + mN +1 and the time tti + i + (m +1) N-1, and the VoIP service packet is a service packet that arrives at the base station earliest, the semi-persistent scheduling transmission processing module 44 is further specifically configured to transmit the VoIP service packet by the semi-persistent scheduling method.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the determining module 42 is further specifically configured to determine, when two or more voice service data packets based on the internet protocol are cached in the RLC layer, whether the time of the two or more VoIP service data packets is time tti + i + mN, if yes, the VoIP service data packet that arrives at the base station earliest does not generate jitter, and the remaining VoIP service data packets generate jitter; if not, two or more VoIP based service packets generate jitter.
More specifically, when the VoIP service data packet that arrives at the base station earliest does not generate jitter and the remaining VoIP service data packets generate jitter, the SPS method transmission processing module 44 is specifically configured to transmit the VoIP service data packet that arrives at the base station earliest in a semi-persistent scheduling manner; the dynamic scheduling transmission processing module 43 is specifically configured to apply for the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources for the remaining VoIP service data packets in the buffer of the RLC layer through a dynamic scheduling manner, and if the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied, transmit the remaining VoIP service data packets at the time of the application.
When two or more VoIP-based service data packets generate jitter, the dynamic scheduling transmission processing module 43 is specifically configured to apply for the jitter of two or more VoIP-based service data packets in the buffer of the RLC layer to generate idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources in a dynamic scheduling manner, and transmit the VoIP service data packets at the time of the application if the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied.
The base station of this embodiment may execute the technical solutions of the embodiments of the methods shown in fig. 2 or 3, and the implementation principles thereof are similar, and are not described herein again.
The base station of the embodiment realizes that the optimal scheduling mode is selected according to the actual environment, thereby effectively reducing the time delay jitter and the expense of the base station, and improving the QoS of VoIP service data packet transmission in the mobile environment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A processing method for voice service data packet transmission based on Internet protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a voice service data packet based on an internet protocol;
judging whether the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol generates time delay jitter:
when time delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode;
when no time delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a semi-static scheduling mode;
wherein, the determining whether the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol generates the delay jitter includes:
when a voice service data packet based on an internet protocol is cached in a wireless link control layer, judging whether the arrival time of the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is equal to i + mN at the moment tti; if yes, no jitter is generated; if not, generating jitter; or,
when a voice service data packet based on an internet protocol is cached in a wireless link control layer, judging whether the arrival time of the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol reaches between the time tti1 ═ i + mN-k and the time tti2 ═ i + mN, if so, generating no jitter; if not, generating jitter;
the arrival time is the moment when the radio link control layer receives the voice service data based on the Internet protocol; i represents the time when the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of the voice over internet protocol data packet, 0< k < N; m is a positive integer.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmitting the voice over internet protocol service packet in a dynamic scheduling manner when the delay jitter occurs comprises:
when jitter occurs, applying for idle time frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources for the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode, and if the idle time frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol at the applied time.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
when no idle time-frequency resource and no idle physical downlink control channel resource are applied to the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol by a dynamic scheduling mode between the time tti + mN +1 and the time tti + (m +1) N-1, and the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is a service data packet which arrives at a base station at the earliest time, the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is transmitted by a semi-static scheduling mode at the time tti + i + (m +1) N.
4. A processing method for voice service data packet transmission based on Internet protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a voice service data packet based on an internet protocol;
judging whether the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol generates time delay jitter:
when time delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode;
when no time delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a semi-static scheduling mode;
wherein, the determining whether the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol generates the delay jitter includes:
when two or more voice service data packets based on the internet protocol are cached in the wireless link control layer, judging whether the arrival time of the two or more voice service data packets based on the internet protocol is time tti + i + mN, if yes, the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol which arrives at the base station at the earliest time does not generate jitter, and the rest voice service data packets based on the internet protocol generate jitter; if not, the two or more voice service data packets based on the Internet protocol generate jitter;
wherein i represents the time when the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol, and m is a positive integer.
5. The method for processing data packet transmission of voice over internet protocol (voip) -based service according to claim 4, wherein:
when no delay jitter is generated, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol in a semi-static scheduling mode, including:
when the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol of the earliest arriving base station does not generate jitter, transmitting the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol of the earliest arriving base station in a semi-static scheduling mode;
when the time delay jitter is generated, the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling mode, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the rest voice service data packet based on the internet protocol generates jitter, applying for idle time frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources for the rest voice service data packet based on the internet protocol in the cache of the wireless link control layer in a dynamic scheduling mode, and if the idle time frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied, transmitting the rest voice service data packet based on the internet protocol at the applied moment.
6. The method for processing data packet transmission of voice over internet protocol (voip) -based service according to claim 4, wherein:
when the time delay jitter is generated, the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is transmitted in a dynamic scheduling mode, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the two or more voice service data packets based on the internet protocol are jittered, applying for idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources for the two or more voice service data packets based on the internet protocol in the cache of the wireless link control layer in a dynamic scheduling mode, and if the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied, transmitting the voice service data packets based on the internet protocol at the applied time.
7. A base station, comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a voice service data packet based on an Internet protocol;
a judging module, configured to judge whether the voice service packet based on the internet protocol generates a delay jitter:
the dynamic scheduling mode transmission processing module is used for transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode when jitter is generated;
the transmission processing module of the semi-static scheduling mode is used for transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in the semi-static scheduling mode when jitter is not generated;
the determining module is specifically configured to determine whether the arrival time of the voice service packet based on the internet protocol is at time tti ═ i + mN when it is determined that the radio link control layer caches a voice service packet based on the internet protocol; if yes, no jitter is generated; if not, generating jitter; or,
the determining module is specifically configured to determine, when the radio link control layer caches a voice service packet based on an internet protocol, whether an arrival time of the voice service packet based on the internet protocol is reached between a time tti1 ═ i + mN-k and a time tti2 ═ i + mN, and if so, no jitter is generated; if not, generating jitter;
the arrival time is the moment when the radio link control layer receives the voice service data based on the Internet protocol; i represents the time when the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of the voice over internet protocol data packet, 0< k < N; m is a positive integer.
8. The base station of claim 7, wherein the dynamic scheduling transmission processing module is specifically configured to apply for idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources for the voice over internet protocol data packet through a dynamic scheduling mode when jitter occurs, and transmit the voice over internet protocol data packet at the applied time if the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied.
9. The base station of claim 8, wherein the semi-persistent scheduling transmission processing module is further configured to transmit the voice service packet based on the internet protocol in a semi-persistent scheduling manner when no idle time-frequency resource and no idle physical downlink control channel resource are applied for the voice service packet based on the internet protocol by a dynamic scheduling manner between a time tti + mN +1 and a time tti + i + (m +1) N-1, and the voice service packet based on the internet protocol is a service packet that arrives at the base station earliest, when the time tti + i (m +1) N is reached.
10. A base station, comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a voice service data packet based on an Internet protocol;
a judging module, configured to judge whether the voice service packet based on the internet protocol generates a delay jitter:
the dynamic scheduling mode transmission processing module is used for transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in a dynamic scheduling mode when jitter is generated;
the transmission processing module of the semi-static scheduling mode is used for transmitting the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol in the semi-static scheduling mode when jitter is not generated;
the determining module is further specifically configured to determine, when it is determined that two or more voice service data packets based on an internet protocol are cached in the radio link control layer, whether a time of the two or more voice service data packets based on the internet protocol is a time tti ═ i + mN, if yes, the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol that arrives at the base station earliest does not jitter, and the remaining voice service data packets based on the internet protocol generate jitter; if not, the two or more voice service data packets based on the Internet protocol generate jitter;
the arrival time is the moment when the radio link control layer receives the voice service data based on the Internet protocol; i represents the time when the voice service data packet based on the internet protocol is allocated with time-frequency resources; n represents the period of the voice service data packet based on the Internet protocol, and m is a positive integer.
11. The base station of claim 10, wherein the semi-persistent scheduling transmission processing module is further configured to transmit the voice over internet protocol data packet of the earliest arriving base station in a semi-persistent scheduling manner when the voice over internet protocol data packet of the earliest arriving base station does not generate jitter;
the dynamic scheduling mode transmission processing module is further specifically configured to apply for the remaining voice over internet protocol data packets in the cache of the radio link control layer for idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources through a dynamic scheduling mode when the remaining voice over internet protocol data packets jitter, and transmit the remaining voice over internet protocol data packets at the time of application if the idle time-frequency resources and the physical downlink control channel resources are applied.
12. The base station of claim 10, wherein the dynamic scheduling transmission processing module is further configured to apply for the two or more voice over internet protocol packets in the buffer of the radio link control layer for idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources through a dynamic scheduling mode when the two or more voice over internet protocol packets jitter, and transmit the voice over internet protocol packets at the time of application if the idle time-frequency resources and physical downlink control channel resources are applied.
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