CN102966135A - Silt remover - Google Patents
Silt remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN102966135A CN102966135A CN2012105612895A CN201210561289A CN102966135A CN 102966135 A CN102966135 A CN 102966135A CN 2012105612895 A CN2012105612895 A CN 2012105612895A CN 201210561289 A CN201210561289 A CN 201210561289A CN 102966135 A CN102966135 A CN 102966135A
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- silt
- chain
- desilting
- truss
- dredger
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Abstract
The invention discloses a silt remover which comprises a main rack, wherein the main rack comprises at least one lateral trench slope and a truss parallel to the trench bottom. The silt remover further comprises a chain hopper silt removing system, wherein the chain hopper silt removing system comprises a silt removing chain and silt removing hoppers which are uniformly distributed on the silt removing chain; the silt removing chain comprises a truss chain part; and the silt removing hoppers firstly carry out surface silt removing at the trench slope and the trench bottom along with the truss chain under the driving of the silt removing chain, and subsequently the silt in the silt removing hoppers is poured into a collection cabin. The silt remover is designed for a lined river way; the chain hopper silt removing system is arranged to remove and convey the silt with convenience and power saving; a slope adjusting system is arranged to adapt to different gradients of the trench slope; the material collection cabin with filtration function is arranged to finely sort the silt,; and a silt dewatering system is arranged to dewater the silt and realize the reuse of the silt. The silt remover has the advantages of high automation degree, high construction efficiency and good construction effect, thereby being particularly applicable to large and middle trench silt removing projects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Removal Technology field, river course, especially relate to a kind of lining cutting river course dredger that is applicable to.
Background technology
Domestic desilting mode mainly contains at present: 1) the usage mining machine carries out the mud cleaning.This mode is applicable to the less or closely dry river course of the water yield.Concrete steps are at first to clean out foreign material with excavator, and mud is carried by pipeline or directly had bad luck ashore, and last mud is transported by transport vehicle.The advantage of this mode is that desilting is thorough, and shortcoming is to need prior drainings, but is sewage effluent or toppling over mud all can produce secondary pollution, especially for indivedual river courses, also need the shipment of mud secondary just can be transported to the bank, greatly reduce efficient, wasted simultaneously manpower and materials.2) underwater desilting.This mode is applicable to the large or darker river course of canal of the water yield.One is to use the desilting Grab when carrying out desilting, and the mud of river bed is caught on barge or the towboat, is transported to the appointed place again.This mode can be removed water-bed rubbish and substrate undisturbed soil, and is difficult to remove the mud serious to pollution of estuary, and not only work efficiency is low, also exists the river bed to empty phenomenon.The 2nd, use cutter suction dredger, this is a kind of river course commonly used or lake ripple dredging vessel, its suction inlet and pump often can be blocked; Can not clear up in the place that the lining cutting side slope is arranged; Because highly be subjected to the restriction of some bridges and culverts, desilting efficiency data is not high.
In the river course of newly repairing, especially some big-and-middle-sized canal engineerings, such as the south water to north first-phase in east line engineering flat trunk canal etc. of helping, artificial or mechanization lining cutting have been adopted in the canal slope, after in a few years operation, alluvial situation more or less occurs, and also be not applicable to the desilting equipment of lining canal at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of desilting equipment that can use on the lining cutting river course, this equipment is processed the different material that puts together in the desilting bucket respectively, the technical scheme that adopts is: a kind of dredger, comprise mainframe, described mainframe comprises at least and truss parallel at the bottom of a side Qu Po and the canal, it is characterized in that: described dredger also comprises the chain bucket desilting system, described chain bucket desilting system comprises desilting chain and the desilting bucket that is distributed on the desilting chain, described desilting chain comprises the truss portion of chain, then the surperficial desilting of described desilting bucket at the bottom of at first carrying out Qu Po and canal along with the truss chain under the desilting chain-driving be poured over dirt in the desilting bucket in the collecting bin.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also has: described truss comprises supertronic mechanism, and described supertronic mechanism comprises supertronic hydraulic cylinder and piston rod.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also has: described collecting bin comprises the filtration feed device, and the mud after processing through the filtration feed device enters into sludge dewatering system by the sludge pipe system that is communicated with the collecting bin lower end.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also has: described sludge pipe system comprises scraper conveyor, and the conveyer belt roller of described scraper conveyor is arranged in collecting bin.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also has: described sludge dewatering system comprises the mud extruder.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also has: described dredger also comprises the mainframe running gear, and described mainframe running gear comprises running wheel.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also has: described mainframe also comprises parallel truss at the bottom of opposite side and Qu Po and the canal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this dredger is directed to the river course of lining cutting and designs, and for convenient, as to economize merit cleaning and conveying dirt, is provided with the chain bucket desilting system; In order to adapt to the different gradient on canal slope, be provided with the supertronic system; For dirt is segmented, be provided with the collecting bin with filtering function; Recycling for sludge dewatering, realization mud is provided with sludge dewatering system; In order to realize the transverse shifting of complete machine, be provided with the mainframe running gear.The machine has the advantage that automaticity height, efficiency of construction are high, construction effect is good, is specially adapted to big-and-middle-sized lining canal desilting engineering.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and wherein I is mainframe, and II is the chain bucket desilting system, III is the supertronic system, and IV is collecting bin, and V is the sludge pipe system, VI is sludge dewatering system, and VII is the mainframe running gear, and VIII is automatically controlled part, the 1st, at the bottom of the canal, the 2nd, canal slope, the 3rd, truss, the 4th, desilting chain, the 5th, desilting bucket, the 6th, supertronic hydraulic cylinder, the 7th, piston rod, the 8th, filtration feed device, the 9th, cat ladder.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.The invention discloses a kind of dredger, this eedle designs for the river bed desilting, be specially adapted to by at the bottom of the canal of lining cutting and the desilting on canal slope, it adopts chain bucket desilting system II to carry out desilting, dirt after the desilting is carried and is poured in the collecting bin IV along with desilting chain 4 by desilting bucket 5, in the collecting bin IV, be provided with filtration feed device 8, become large particulate matter (such as bar dirt separation by filtration feed device 8 by filtering, tablet, block etc.) and mud, mud enters into the sludge dewatering system VI by sludge pipe system V, mud after the dehydration can directly transport away as organic fertilizer and use and can not produce secondary pollution, and the moisture of deviating from from mud passes through to discharge go back to the river course after dilution or the processing again.
I is mainframe, and II is the chain bucket desilting system, and III is the supertronic system, IV is collecting bin, and V is the sludge pipe system, and VI is sludge dewatering system, VII is the mainframe running gear, and VIII is automatically controlled part, the 1st, at the bottom of the canal, the 2nd, canal slope, the 3rd, truss, the 4th, desilting chain, the 5th, desilting bucket, the 6th, supertronic hydraulic cylinder, the 7th, piston rod, the 8th, filtration feed device, the 9th, cat ladder.
Wherein, the mainframe I is steel frame, the effect of mainly playing load-bearing and the machine various piece being combined.Specific to the machine, for the facility on using, be designed with and 1 truss 3 parallel with canal slope 2 at the bottom of the canal, the angle of truss 3 can be regulated by supertronic system III, to adapt to the canal slope 2 of differing tilt angles.
Supertronic system III comprises supertronic hydraulic cylinder 6, has piston rod 7 in the supertronic hydraulic cylinder 6, and piston rod 7 and supertronic hydraulic cylinder 6 all are hinged on the mainframe I, like this, when piston rod 7 telescopic variation, the position of driving truss 3 reaches the purpose of regulating truss 3 angles also along with variation.
Chain bucket desilting system II realizes at the bottom of the canal 1 and the desilting on canal slope 2, specifically used desilting chain 4 and uniform desilting bucket 5 on desilting chain 4, under desilting chain 4 drives, desilting bucket 5 moves along the bottom of truss 3 and carries out desilting, dirt accumulation after the desilting continues motion in desilting bucket 5 and with this bucket, until the top of collecting bin IV, the desilting bucket turns over for 5 times, dirt is poured in the filtration feed device 8, and the mud of separating by filtration feed device 8 is transported in the sludge dewatering system VI by sludge pipe system V.
Sludge pipe system V comprises scraper conveyor, and the conveyer belt roller of scraper conveyor is arranged in the collecting bin IV, and the mud after filtering by filtration feed device 9 will be carried by scraper conveyer.
The sludge dewatering system VI comprises screw extruder, and under the screw extruder effect, the moisture in the mud is extruded, and remaining can directly be used as organic fertilizer near solid-state sludge part, and the moisture of extruding is expelled back in the river course through dilution or after processing again.
Mainframe running gear VII comprises running wheel, and mainframe is realized transverse shifting under running wheel drives.
The machine truss 3 is symmetrical set, and construction once can be finished at the bottom of the canal in whole river course and the construction on canal slope simultaneously, and efficient is high, construction effect is good.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention also is not limited only to above-mentioned giving an example, and the variation that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. dredger, comprise mainframe, described mainframe comprises at least and truss parallel at the bottom of a side Qu Po and the canal, it is characterized in that: described dredger also comprises the chain bucket desilting system, described chain bucket desilting system comprises desilting chain and the desilting bucket that is distributed on the desilting chain, described desilting chain comprises the truss portion of chain, and then the surperficial desilting of described desilting bucket at the bottom of at first carrying out Qu Po and canal along with the truss chain under the desilting chain-driving be poured over dirt in the desilting bucket in the collecting bin.
2. according to dredger claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described truss comprises supertronic mechanism, and described supertronic mechanism comprises supertronic hydraulic cylinder and piston rod.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described dredgers, it is characterized in that: described collecting bin comprises the filtration feed device, and the mud after processing through the filtration feed device enters into sludge dewatering system by the sludge pipe system that is communicated with the collecting bin lower end.
4. according to dredger claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sludge pipe system comprises scraper conveyor, and the conveyer belt roller of described scraper conveyor is arranged in collecting bin.
5. according to dredger claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sludge dewatering system comprises the mud extruder.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described dredgers, it is characterized in that: described dredger also comprises the mainframe running gear, and described mainframe running gear comprises running wheel.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 described dredgers, it is characterized in that: described mainframe also comprises parallel truss at the bottom of opposite side and Qu Po and the canal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210561289.5A CN102966135B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | A kind of dredger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210561289.5A CN102966135B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | A kind of dredger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102966135A true CN102966135A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
| CN102966135B CN102966135B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210561289.5A Active CN102966135B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | A kind of dredger |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105484307A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Chain bucket dredger |
| CN105672390A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Riverway chain bucket type dredging ship and dredging construction method thereof |
| CN109826264A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-31 | 安徽中标环境科技有限公司 | Water bottom canal opening device suitable for underwater waste salvaging |
| CN110820832A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏华淼电子科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of trapezoidal escape canal |
| CN118166864A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-06-11 | 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 | River ecological treatment system and treatment method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2199242Y (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1995-05-31 | 蒋庆祥 | Soil-shifting machine for cleaning watercourse |
| CN2215522Y (en) * | 1995-01-03 | 1995-12-20 | 刘星祖 | Bucket type mud dredger |
| JPH11124877A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-11 | Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd | Self-traveling dredger on water bottom and dredging method using the same |
| CN2493649Y (en) * | 2001-05-12 | 2002-05-29 | 向余庆 | Soil-shifting apparatus for canal |
| CN201027321Y (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-02-27 | 广州普得环保设备有限公司 | Novel multifunctional desilting vehicle |
| CN203049654U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-10 | 贾永明 | Silt remover |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN201210561289.5A patent/CN102966135B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2199242Y (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1995-05-31 | 蒋庆祥 | Soil-shifting machine for cleaning watercourse |
| CN2215522Y (en) * | 1995-01-03 | 1995-12-20 | 刘星祖 | Bucket type mud dredger |
| JPH11124877A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-11 | Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd | Self-traveling dredger on water bottom and dredging method using the same |
| CN2493649Y (en) * | 2001-05-12 | 2002-05-29 | 向余庆 | Soil-shifting apparatus for canal |
| CN201027321Y (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-02-27 | 广州普得环保设备有限公司 | Novel multifunctional desilting vehicle |
| CN203049654U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-10 | 贾永明 | Silt remover |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105484307A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Chain bucket dredger |
| CN105484307B (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-11-28 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of chain-bucket dredger ship |
| CN105672390A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Riverway chain bucket type dredging ship and dredging construction method thereof |
| CN105672390B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-06-26 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of river chain-bucket dredger and its Dredging Construction method |
| CN109826264A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-31 | 安徽中标环境科技有限公司 | Water bottom canal opening device suitable for underwater waste salvaging |
| CN109826264B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-11-14 | 安徽中标环境科技有限公司 | Water bottom channeling device suitable for salvaging underwater waste |
| CN110820832A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏华淼电子科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of trapezoidal escape canal |
| CN118166864A (en) * | 2024-05-14 | 2024-06-11 | 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 | River ecological treatment system and treatment method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102966135B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170105 Address after: 250013 Ji'nan, Lixia District, Shandong Lixia Road, No. 121 Patentee after: Shandong Survey and Design Institute of Water Conservancy Address before: 250014 Ji'nan, Lixia District, Shandong Lixia Road, No. 121 Patentee before: Jia Yongming Patentee before: Wang Jinhua |