A kind of automotive air-conditioning controller air port is selected and the windscreen combined switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive air-conditioning controller, particularly relate to a kind of automobile manual air-conditioning controller air port and select and the windscreen combined switch, it comprises base, protecgulum, bonnet, inserted sheet group and backlight assembly; Wherein, windshield switch comprises the windscreen knob, and the air port select switch comprises air port selection knob; Described inserted sheet group comprises windscreen inserted sheet group and inserted sheet group backlight.
Background technology
In the prior art, the air conditioning control switch of many automobiles all is arranged on the Air-Conditioning Control Panel independently of one another.The wind gear switch is used for adjusting the phoenix amount that automotive air-conditioning system blows out; The air port select switch, generally have up and down or about stir type, knob-style, be used for to connect pull bar (rope) and adjust the air door of air conditioning for automobiles air-line system, air outlet is respectively blow to that face, foot, face add foot, foot adds the sensings such as front windshield, single front windshield.
Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN201508011U discloses a kind of automobile air conditioning controller, comprise casing, air door cable control mechanism, switch shaft core control mechanism and inner-outer circulating air switching control mechanism, use tubular rotor switch and two-stage gear transmission to regulate, air supply pattern, air quantity, cold air ratio and the inner-outer circulating air of regulation and control air conditioning for automobiles.
Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN202254109U discloses a kind of automotive air conditioning control mechanism, comprises the middle control dial on the control panel, control disk, Metallic card, space cam actuating cam, space cam driven member, connecting rod; Control dial wherein, the control disk, the space cam actuating cam is sleeved on the connecting rod successively, and described space cam driven member is movably arranged on the space cam actuating cam, and described control disk contacts with Metallic card.
Because two independent installations that switch separates in the prior art, the area that takies panel is large, is unfavorable for the utilization of interior space, should not adapt to the increasing functional requirement of automobile, need to make up each master cock, be implemented in and arrange more functional switch on the limited control panel.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of automotive air-conditioning controller air port and selects and the windscreen combined switch, it is combined with electrical structure by machinery air port select switch and windshield switch is combined into a double-deck combined switch, reduce the layout of each switch on Air-Conditioning Control Panel, be implemented in and arrange more functional switch on the limited control panel, also improve the property easy to use of each switch of air-conditioning simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of automotive air-conditioning controller air port is selected and the windscreen combined switch, and it is installed on the air-conditioner controller switch installation board, comprises base, protecgulum, bonnet, inserted sheet group and backlight assembly; Wherein, windshield switch comprises the windscreen knob, and the air port select switch comprises air port selection knob; Described inserted sheet group comprises windscreen inserted sheet group and inserted sheet group backlight; It is sheathed that described windshield switch and air port select switch are layering; Described windshield switch be positioned described base above, described air port select switch be positioned described base below; Described air port selects knob to be positioned the lower, outer perimeter of described windscreen knob; Described backlight assembly is positioned described air port and selects between knob and the described windscreen knob; Described wind shelves inserted sheet group embeds and extends to form the conductive contact blade group of a wind gear switch at described base; Described inserted sheet group backlight also embeds and extends to turn up at described base and forms a pin backlight.By mechanical the combination with electrical structure air port select switch and windshield switch are combined into a double-deck combined switch, reduce the layout of each switch on Air-Conditioning Control Panel, be implemented in and arrange more functional switch on the limited control panel, also improve the property easy to use of each switch of air-conditioning simultaneously.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, described windshield switch comprises the windscreen rotating shaft that is articulated in described protecgulum centre, and this windscreen rotating shaft one end stretches out and is connected with described windscreen knob; The described windscreen rotating shaft other end combines together with the switch rotary main body that is positioned in described protecgulum inner face one depression; Be provided with the windscreen movable contact spring in described switch rotary main body; Described windscreen movable contact spring is electrically connected with described conductive contact blade selectively; Described depression inner peripheral surface is provided with positioning groove, is provided with elastic locating mechanism in the switch rotary main body.Air quantity by this winding machine wind gear switch is selected and positioning function, satisfies simultaneously the structural requirement of air port select switch compact Layout.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, described positioning groove is also uniform in the half cycle scope of described depression; Be provided with the stop bit tooth corresponding with start bit and stop bit positioning groove in the bottom surface of described depression, be provided with one in switch rotary main body upper surface and cooperate with described stop bit tooth and to realize spacing stop block; Also be provided with therein a steel ball mounting groove on the positioning groove, in the steel ball mounting groove, be provided with a guiding diagonal rib.Realize air quantity selection and the stopping function of wind gear switch, and make the easier for installation of positioning ball by the setting of guiding diagonal rib.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, described air port select switch comprises that one drives the driving disk of air door displacement; Described driving disk is articulated in the driving disk axle bed that is positioned below the described base, and accepts the driving that knob is selected in described air port by a transmission group; Described transmission group comprises the pair of lamina gear, be arranged on described air port selects the first internally toothed annulus in the knob and is arranged on the second internally toothed annulus on the described driving disk; Described the first internally toothed annulus and the second internally toothed annulus mesh with described double-layer gear respectively.By the transmission of transmission group, make the air port on upper strata select the action of knob to pass dexterously the wind gear switch, pass to the driving disk that is arranged on lower floor, and then drive the air door displacement by drag-line.By gear transmission, structure is compacter, and transmission is more reliable.
To be bilevel combined switch and to have equally display effect backlight in order to make, described backlight assembly comprises first pcb board that is electrically connected with inserted sheet group backlight, be arranged on the second pcb board on the air-conditioner controller switch installation board, being arranged on LED lamp and on the first pcb board and the second pcb board, to be around in described the first pcb board peripheral and be set in described air port and select transparent lampshade in the knob; Top and end face at described lampshade are provided with a light shield layer, and form a wind shelves indicating ring at its end face, are provided with described air port at described the second pcb board and select the sheathed air port indicating ring of knob; Select the upper edge of knob and wind shelves knob to be equipped with a loop hole in described air port; In the loop hole of described wind shelves knob, be provided with the first light conductor that extends internally, select the knob inboard to be arranged with one in described air port and extend to the second light conductor that the loop hole of knob is selected in described air port; The lower part of described the second light conductor is positioned the outside of the transparent part of described lampshade.Shelves knob and air port are selected knob to shift and are cooperated the selected state of the shelves selection of realization wind and air port selection with wind shelves indicating ring and air port indicating ring with the wind respectively by the first light conductor and the second light conductor.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme, be respectively equipped with corresponding lower gear hole and the hole that cogs at described base and protecgulum; The corresponding described place, hole that cogs is provided with axle bed at described lampshade, and the place is provided with axle bed in the corresponding described lower gear of described base hole; Described double-layer gear is articulated between described upper axle bed and the lower axle bed.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, by mechanical the combination with electrical structure air port select switch and windshield switch are combined into a double-deck combined switch, reduce the layout of each switch on Air-Conditioning Control Panel, be implemented in and arrange more functional switch on the limited control panel, also improve the property easy to use of each switch of air-conditioning simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is integral structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is exploded drawings of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention, has removed bonnet and driving disk among the figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base among the present invention, shows the distribution of conductive contact blade group among the figure.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of protecgulum among the present invention.
Fig. 6 is pack into the structural representation of protecgulum inner face depression of switch rotary main body among the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that comprises windscreen movable contact spring and switch rotary main body among the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of protecgulum among the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of switch rotary main body among the present invention.
Figure 10 is the gear transmission structure scheme drawing of air port select switch among the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of backlight assembly among the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the present invention's the second pcb board and air port indicating ring.
Wherein, base 1, driving disk axle bed 101, lower gear hole 102, lower axle bed 103, combination hub 104, centering axis hole 105, protecgulum 2, wind shelves axle bed 201, projection 202, depression 203, positioning groove 2031, steel ball mounting groove 2032, guiding diagonal rib 2033, stop bit tooth 2034, hole 204 cogs, pilot pin 205, registration mast 206, windshield switch 3, windscreen knob 301, switch rotary main body 302, rotating shaft 3021, centering minor axis 3022, moving plate groove 3023, knock hole 3024, stop block 3025, windscreen movable contact spring 303, interior contact 3031, outer contact 3032, contact stage clip 304, retainer spring 305, positioning ball 306, air port select switch 4, knob 401 is selected in the air port, the first internally toothed annulus 4011, double-layer gear 402, driving disk 403, the second internally toothed annulus 4031, inserted sheet group 5, windscreen inserted sheet group 501, conductive contact blade 5011, inserted sheet group 502 backlight, pin 5021 backlight, backlight assembly 6, the first pcb board 601, LED lamp 602, socket 603 backlight, lampshade 604, light shield layer 6041, upper axle bed 6042, the first light conductor 605, wind shelves indicating ring 606, the second light conductor 607, the second pcb board 608, air port indicating ring 609, bonnet 7.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the automotive air-conditioning controller air port of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected and the windscreen combined switch, comprises protecgulum 2, is screwed at the base 1 on the protecgulum 2, is fastened on the bonnet 7 on the protecgulum 2.Be provided with a driving disk axle bed 101 in the centre of base 1, be provided with gear hole 102 in this side of 101, be provided with axle bed 103 at the rear, center in lower gear hole 102.In 101 hollow hole, be inserted in a driving disk 403.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, be provided with inserted sheet group 5 at this base 1, the combination hub 104 of this inserted sheet group 5 is arranged on 101 opposite side.Inserted sheet group 5 comprises the inserted sheet group 502 backlight on 2 on the windscreen inserted sheet group 501 on 6 on the left side and the right, wherein windscreen inserted sheet group 501 is included in the wind gear switch conductive contact blade 5011 that embeds and extend layout formation on the base 1, and inserted sheet group 502 backlight comprises the pin backlight 5021 that is formed on the base 1.This wind gear switch conductive contact blade 5011 and pin backlight 5021 all are positioned on the opposing face of combination hub 104.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, protecgulum 2 snaps onto on the bonnet 7 by the buckle structure on the periphery.Be provided with a wind shelves axle bed 201 in the centre of protecgulum 2, be provided with a wind shelves knob 301(Fig. 2 at this wind shelves axle bed 201), be provided with air port selection knob 401(Fig. 2 in the lower, outer perimeter of wind shelves knob 301).Wind shelves axle bed 201 lateral surfaces are step and form an outside projection 202, this projection 202 is rendered as depression 203(Fig. 2 of an accommodating switch rotary main body 302 at the another side of this protecgulum 2), side face in this depression 203 is provided with five positioning grooves 2031, is provided with an axis hole that connects in 201 centre.Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, these five positioning grooves 2031 are uniform in the semicircle scope, and are provided with a steel ball mounting groove 2032 on the top of a middle positioning groove 2031, at this 2032 middle guiding diagonal rib 2033 that is provided with again.Be provided with the stop bit tooth 3034 corresponding with start bit and stop bit positioning groove 2031 in the bottom surface of this depression 203, be provided with one at the corresponding end face of switch rotary main body 302 and cooperate with stop bit tooth 3034 and to realize spacing stop block 3025.
Referring to Fig. 7, wind gear switch 3 comprises that one is arranged on the switch rotary main body 302 of depression in 203, and passes wind shelves rotating shaft 3021 to protecgulum 2 by the axis holes in the middle of the wind shelves axle bed 201, and wind shelves knob 301 is fixed by the flat position on these wind shelves rotating shaft 3021 ends.Be at the front end face of switch rotary main body 302 and be arranged with two moving plate grooves 3023, in the middle of moving plate groove 3023, be added with a contact stage clip 304 and be pressed into wind shelves movable contact spring 303.Be equipped with an interior contact 3031 and an outer contact 3032 at this wind shelves movable contact spring 303.Be provided with a centering minor axis 3022 at the switch main bodies 302 that are positioned in the middle of two wind shelves movable contact springs 303, this 3022 centering axis hole 105(Fig. 4 with being arranged on base 1 on) and wind shelves axle bed 302 cooperate concentricity when realizing that wind gear switch 3 rotate.Be provided with a knock hole 3024 in the side of switch rotary main body 302, be provided with retainer spring 305 and positioning ball 306(Fig. 2 in this knock hole 3024).This retainer spring 305 and positioning ball 306 cooperate the elastic positioning structure that consists of wind gear switch 3 with positioning groove 2031.The upper steel ball mounting groove 2032 that arranges in the centre of the positioning ball 306 of this elastic positioning structure by five positioning grooves 2031 is installed, and positioning ball 306 is slipped between positioning groove 2031 and the retainer spring 305 by these guiding diagonal rib 2033 guiding in 2032.Wind gear switch 3 cooperates the air quantity gear of realizing wind gear switch 3 to select conducting and positioning function by two wind shelves movable contact springs 303 that are arranged on switch rotary main body 302 end faces with wind gear switch conductive contact blade 5011 on being arranged on base 1.
One side of wind shelves axle bed 201 on protecgulum 2 is provided with the hole 204 that cogs.This hole 204 that cogs is corresponding concentric with the lower gear hole 102 on being arranged on base 1.
Referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11, on the outer face of protecgulum 1, be concentric three registration masts 206 that are provided with driving disk axle bed 101, the air port selects knob 401 to be provided with the step limit, and this step limit cooperates with three registration masts 206, makes the air port select knob 401 and driving disk 403 to keep concentric rotation.The air port selects knob 401 to be arranged on air door (not showing on the figure) displacement and location in the automobile air conditioner control system by a gear drive and a drag-line and drag-line detent mechanism (not showing on the figure) drive.
This gear transmission axis mechanism comprise be arranged on the air port select on knob 401 inner peripheral surfaces the first internally toothed annulus 4011, be arranged on driving disk 403 inner peripheral surfaces the second internally toothed annulus 4031 and respectively with the double-layer gear 402 of the first internally toothed annulus 4011 and 4031 engagements of the second internally toothed annulus.
Referring to Fig. 5, be provided with three pilot pins 205 that are used for the first pcb board 601 location in the projection 202 of protecgulum 2, be provided with LED lamp 602 components and parts such as grade (Figure 11) at the first pcb board 601.This first pcb board 601 by be arranged on the back side a socket 603 backlight be arranged on base 1 on pin 5021(Fig. 4 backlight) be electrically connected.Be covered with a transparent lampshade 604 at these the first pcb board 601 peripheries, this lampshade 604 is fastened on (Fig. 2,11) on the protecgulum 2.Be provided with a upper axle bed 6042 that is positioned to cog 204 centers, hole at this lampshade 604 near 204 places, hole that cog.Double-layer gear 402 pass cog hole 204 and lower gear hole 102 and be articulated in axle bed 6042 and lower axle bed 103 between.When the air port selects knob 401 to rotate, select the first internally toothed annulus 4011 drive double-layer gears 402 in the knob 401 and then drive driving disies 403 by the second internally toothed annulus 4031 to rotate by the air port, and spur air door displacement and location by the drag-line snap seats on one hole, driving disk 403 middle parts and drag-line (not shown).
Select the inner peripheral surface of knob 401 to be arranged with one in the air port and extend to the second light conductor 607 that knob 401 end faces one loop hole is selected in the air port.This second light conductor 607 selects knob 401 to rotate and be positioned the transparent part of the extrados of lampshade 604 with the air port, transmits the light of lampshade 604 interior LED lamps 602.
Referring to Figure 12, be provided with one second pcb board 608 in air-conditioner controller switch installation board (not shown), on this second pcb board 608, be provided with equally LED lamp and components and parts, above this second pcb board 608, be provided with an air port indicating ring 609 that is fastened on the air-conditioner controller switch installation board.It is peripheral that this air port indicating ring 609 is set in air port knob 401 lower ends, cooperates the selected state that is used to indicate air port select switch 4 with the second light conductor 607.On the top of lampshade 604 and the end face place be provided with the light shield layer 6041 that a spraying forms, form a wind shelves indicating ring 606 at the end face of lampshade 604.This light shield layer 6041 is close to the inboard that knob 401 end faces are selected in the air port, prevents from causing interference by the light of shade 604 interior ejaculations.Be provided with first light conductor 605 that extends internally on wind shelves knob 301 tops, the light of lampshade 604 interior ejaculations is by 605 guiding of this first light conductor, and shows the selected state of wind gear switch with wind shelves indicating ring 606.
Specific embodiment is in order more clearly to understand the present invention, not as a kind of restriction to right of the present invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from aim of the present invention, various variations can be arranged, and all these will be included within the scope of this claim the apparent modification of described those skilled in the art.