CN102962571A - Double-head separate resistance spot welding tongs - Google Patents
Double-head separate resistance spot welding tongs Download PDFInfo
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- CN102962571A CN102962571A CN2012104904788A CN201210490478A CN102962571A CN 102962571 A CN102962571 A CN 102962571A CN 2012104904788 A CN2012104904788 A CN 2012104904788A CN 201210490478 A CN201210490478 A CN 201210490478A CN 102962571 A CN102962571 A CN 102962571A
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- locating piece
- copper cushion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pair of double-head separate resistance spot welding tongs. A first electrode arm (2) is mounted at the lower end of an electrode rod (1); a second electrode arm (3) is mounted at the lower end of another electrode rod (1); a round-head electrode (4) is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the first electrode arm (2); two cylinder electrodes (5) are fixed side by side on the inner side of the lower end of the second electrode arm (3); distances from the round-head electrode (4) to the two cylinder electrodes (5) are equal; and a copper cushion block (6) is arranged among the round-head electrode (4) and the two cylinder electrode (5). The pair of welding tongs can be used for welding similar workpieces such as filler caps, is free from interference with the workpieces, can effectively prevent damaging the workpieces in the welding and clinching process, is simple to operate, and can weld two points simultaneously, the welding quality is guaranteed, the turning time of the pair of welding tongs is reduced, and the welding efficiency is improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding technology field, specifically, particularly a kind of double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs.
Background technology
Under present Trend of Auto Manufacturing Technologies condition, in the manufacturing process of automobile body-in-white, solder technology is absolutely necessary, and wherein ripe spot-welded on technique and superior soldering turret performance play critical effect to the quality of vehicle body.
Spot welding is by electrode pressure welding work pieces to be clipped together, and discharges large electric current so that the contact-making surface of workpiece and electrode melts the formation nugget by the electrode two ends, to reach the welding procedure of welding purpose.Select dissimilar soldering turrets to weld extremely for different welding positions and be necessary, so both improved quality of welding spot, optimized again productive temp.But in the welded body process, all also there is following problem in the welding for being similar to the workpiece such as vehicle body fuel filler cap inner plate structure:
1) the similar workpiece such as filler cap be around sealing, welding gets ready and can only enter from refueling oral pore, soldering turret generally will select the electrode brachium, but refuels the original limited space of oral pore, soldering turret can be interfered with workpiece, thereby affects welding efficiency;
2) oil filler and plate landing limit are few, weld the outside plate of damaging easily when closing rifle;
3) welding of general oil filler is got number ready for 4-6, turns over rifle and get difficulty ready in oil filler, not only inconvenient operation, and inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of easy to operate that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide, and can guarantee the double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs of product quality and production efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs, two electrode stems that are arranged side by side (1) middle part is hinged, the first horn (2) is installed in the lower end of an electrode stem (1) therein, the second horn (3) is installed in the lower end of another electrode stem (1), inboard in described the first horn (2) lower end is fixedly installed a round end electrode (4), the inboard of the second horn (3) lower end is fixed two cylinder electrodes (5) side by side, described round end electrode (4) and two cylinder electrodes (5) are on sustained height, round end electrode (4) equates with distance between two cylinder electrodes (5), and be provided with copper cushion block (6) between described round end electrode (4) and two cylinder electrode (5).
The present invention combines the advantage of general resistance spot welding tongs and one plane type welding, be fixed on the anchor clamps by the bipolar electrode copper cushion block that soldering turret is separated, and adjust to required weld pads position, the round end electrode of bipolar electrode copper cushion block when soldering turret clamps and on the first horn tightly fitted, guaranteed the stable of welding, also optimized the problem that soldering turret and workpiece are interfered, not only easy to operate, and can guarantee product quality.In addition, the bipolar electrode copper cushion block is easy for installation, and it is little to take up room, and exempts from dismounting, can install in the weld pads many places.Two cylinder electrodes can weld 2 points simultaneously, have also reduced the time that soldering turret turns over rifle, have improved welding efficiency.
An end face at described copper cushion block (6) is provided with circular groove, and copper cushion block (6) matches with round end electrode (4) by this circular groove, in conjunction with closely, can further guarantee the stability of welding between the two; Another end face at copper cushion block (6) is formed with two boss (6a), these two boss (6a) are corresponding one by one with two cylinder electrodes (5), two boss and two cylinder electrodes are clamped in respectively the both sides of welding position, the location is reliable, can further improve welding quality.
Described copper cushion block (6) is made by chromium pick copper product.Chromium pick copper has good electric conductivity, thermal conductivity, and hardness is high, wear-resisting antiknock, crack resistance and softening temperature are high, and export license is few when welding like this, and speed of welding is fast, and the welding totle drilling cost is low.
Be provided with the first locating piece (7) on the next door of described boss (6a), the below of the first locating piece (7) is provided with the second locating piece (8), described the first locating piece (7) and the second locating piece (8) are rectangular structure, the first locating piece (7) fixes by upper end and the copper cushion block (6) of bolt and spring leaf (9), and the lower end of spring leaf (9) fixes by bolt and the second locating piece (8).The second locating piece is used for jockey, between anchor clamps and the copper cushion block spring leaf is set, and utilizes spring leaf to have the characteristic of strain, and copper cushion block and workpiece are fitted closely, is conducive to improve welding quality.
Beneficial effect: the present invention can be used in the welding of the similar workpiece such as filler cap, soldering turret can not interfered with workpiece, can effectively prevent the welding workpiece of damaging when closing rifle, not only simple to operate, welding quality is secure, and once can weld simultaneously 2 points, and reduced the time that soldering turret turns over rifle, greatly improved welding efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention takes off copper cushion block.
Fig. 3 is use state diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention is comprised of members such as electrode stem 1, the first horn 2, the second horn 3, round end electrode 4, cylinder electrode 5, copper cushion block 6, the first locating piece 7, the second locating piece 8 and spring leafs 9.Wherein, two electrode stem that is arranged side by side 1 middle parts are hinged, and the set-up mode of electrode stem 1 is same as the prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.The first horn 2 is installed in the lower end of an electrode stem 1 therein, round end electrode 4 of inboard fixed installation of these the first horn 2 lower ends; The second horn 3 is installed in the lower end of another electrode stem 1, the inboard of the second horn 3 lower ends is installed two cylinder electrodes 5 side by side, described round end electrode 4 and two cylinder electrodes 5 are on sustained height, and round end electrode 4 equates with distance between two cylinder electrodes 5.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be provided with copper cushion block 6 between round end electrode 4 and two cylinder electrodes 5, this copper cushion block 6 is preferably chromium pick copper product and makes.An end face at described copper cushion block 6 is provided with circular groove, and the shape size of this circular groove and round end electrode 4 adapt, and round end electrode 4 stretches into this circular groove and matches with copper cushion block 6.Another end face at copper cushion block 6 is formed with two boss 6a, and these two boss 6a are corresponding one by one with two cylinder electrodes 5, and each boss 6a is facing to a cylinder electrode 5.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, below boss 6a, be provided with the first locating piece 7, this first locating piece 7 is rectangular structure, the first locating piece 7 fits with the one side of spring leaf 9 upper ends, the another side of spring leaf 9 upper ends is fitted on the copper cushion block 6, and is bolted to connection between the upper end of the first locating piece 7, spring leaf 9 and copper cushion block 6 threes.Be provided with the second locating piece 8 below described the first locating piece 7, this second locating piece 8 also is rectangular structure, and has certain spacing between the second locating piece 8 and the first locating piece 7.Described the second locating piece 8 and the first locating piece 7 are positioned at the same side of spring leaf 9, and the second locating piece 8 fits with the one side of spring leaf lower end, and is fixed by bolt.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Such as Fig. 3 and in conjunction with Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, take welding of automotive filler cap inner panel as example, first filler cap 10 and inner panel 11 usefulness anchor clamps 12 are had good positioning, then the second locating piece 8 is bolted on the base plate of anchor clamps 12, adjust copper cushion block 6 to the position of required weld pads, then the first horn 2 is stretched in the filler cap 10, the circular groove that round end electrode 4 is aimed on the copper cushion block 6, clamp again soldering turret, round end electrode 4 and the circular groove on the copper cushion block 6 are tightly fitted, soldering turret acts on the arm copper cushion block 6 the first horn 2 clamped under pressure by compression motion, fit on the inner panel 11 after copper cushion block 6 is stressed, and with 3 corresponding being harmonious of the second horn, two cylinder electrodes, 5 compressings on the second horn 3 are on filler cap 10, after pressure process was finished, energising can be welded.Because two cylinder electrodes 5 are equidistant to the distance of round end electrode 4, so that even by the electric current of two electrodes, thus quality of welding spot guaranteed.All the other structures of the present invention are same as the prior art, and folding rifle mode of the present invention also is prior art, all do not do at this and give unnecessary details.
Claims (4)
1. double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs, two electrode stems that are arranged side by side (1) middle part is hinged, the first horn (2) is installed in the lower end of an electrode stem (1) therein, the second horn (3) is installed in the lower end of another electrode stem (1), it is characterized in that: the inboard in described the first horn (2) lower end is fixedly installed a round end electrode (4), the inboard of the second horn (3) lower end is fixed two cylinder electrodes (5) side by side, described round end electrode (4) and two cylinder electrodes (5) are on sustained height, round end electrode (4) equates with distance between two cylinder electrodes (5), and be provided with copper cushion block (6) between described round end electrode (4) and two cylinder electrode (5).
2. double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end face at described copper cushion block (6) is provided with circular groove, and copper cushion block (6) matches with round end electrode (4) by this circular groove; Another end face at copper cushion block (6) is formed with two boss (6a), and these two boss (6a) are corresponding one by one with two cylinder electrodes (5).
3. double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described copper cushion block (6) is made by chromium pick copper product.
4. double end separate type resistance spot-welding welding tongs according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with the first locating piece (7) on the next door of described boss (6a), the below of the first locating piece (7) is provided with the second locating piece (8), described the first locating piece (7) and the second locating piece (8) are rectangular structure, the first locating piece (7) fixes by upper end and the copper cushion block (6) of bolt and spring leaf (9), and the lower end of spring leaf (9) fixes by bolt and the second locating piece (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210490478.8A CN102962571B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Double-head separate resistance spot welding tongs |
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CN201210490478.8A CN102962571B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Double-head separate resistance spot welding tongs |
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CN102962571A true CN102962571A (en) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102962571B CN102962571B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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CN201210490478.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102962571B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Double-head separate resistance spot welding tongs |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103212916A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-24 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Welding method and welding tool for automobile body oil filling port cover |
CN103264217A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 | Movable type groove type rail flash welding machine |
CN103737238A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-23 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile oil filler welding fixture unit and automobile oil filler welding method |
CN103978300A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Welding tooling for installing part seat plate on plate part in embedding manner |
CN105081539A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-25 | 山东电工电气集团智能电气有限公司 | Normal close wire bonding wire pliers |
CN107931813A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 哈尔滨龙之钛新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of electrode tip aligns adjustable angle spot-welding welding tongs |
CN108145297A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 哈尔滨龙之钛新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of electrode tip can centering spot-welding welding tongs |
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DE2153536A1 (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-05-03 | Pickel Norbert | Portable tong type spot welder - operated by remote cylinder unit |
JPH081345A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1996-01-09 | Central Motor Co Ltd | Plural head gun |
JP2003001429A (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2003-01-08 | Obara Corp | C-c type electric welding gun |
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CN201997882U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-10-05 | 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 | Automobile body spot welding copper base plate assembling mechanism |
JP2012135775A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-19 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | Spot welding apparatus |
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2012
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Patent Citations (7)
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DE2153536A1 (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-05-03 | Pickel Norbert | Portable tong type spot welder - operated by remote cylinder unit |
JPH081345A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1996-01-09 | Central Motor Co Ltd | Plural head gun |
JP3765228B2 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2006-04-12 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Resistance welding gun and welding method |
JP2003001429A (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2003-01-08 | Obara Corp | C-c type electric welding gun |
JP2012135775A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-19 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | Spot welding apparatus |
CN201997882U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-10-05 | 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 | Automobile body spot welding copper base plate assembling mechanism |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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杨洪刚: ""管板单面电阻点焊弹塑性变形分解"", 《中国机械工程》 * |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103212916A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-24 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Welding method and welding tool for automobile body oil filling port cover |
CN103212916B (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2016-05-11 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of welding method of vehicle body fuel filler cap and welding tooling |
CN103264217A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-28 | 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 | Movable type groove type rail flash welding machine |
CN103737238A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-23 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile oil filler welding fixture unit and automobile oil filler welding method |
CN103978300A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Welding tooling for installing part seat plate on plate part in embedding manner |
CN103978300B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-25 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | The welding tooling of installation by adhering part seat board on plate |
CN105081539A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-25 | 山东电工电气集团智能电气有限公司 | Normal close wire bonding wire pliers |
CN107931813A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-20 | 哈尔滨龙之钛新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of electrode tip aligns adjustable angle spot-welding welding tongs |
CN108145297A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 哈尔滨龙之钛新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of electrode tip can centering spot-welding welding tongs |
CN108145297B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-10-12 | 郑贝贝 | A kind of electrode tip can centering spot-welding welding tongs |
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CN102962571B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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