CN102962360B - Stamping drawing forming die for inner-hole double-faced boss and technological method thereof - Google Patents

Stamping drawing forming die for inner-hole double-faced boss and technological method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102962360B
CN102962360B CN201210508255.XA CN201210508255A CN102962360B CN 102962360 B CN102962360 B CN 102962360B CN 201210508255 A CN201210508255 A CN 201210508255A CN 102962360 B CN102962360 B CN 102962360B
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die
preforming tool
boss
mould
punch
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CN102962360A (en
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林苏华
罗广梅
王铁璇
刘井龙
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XIAMEN JIEXUN AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
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XIAMEN JIEXUN AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

A stamping drawing forming die for an inner-hole double-faced boss comprises mutually matched female and male dies and an elastic material press plate, and is characterized in that the mutually matched female and male dies are provided with a first pre-forming die, a second pre-forming die and a third forming die, wherein the contour shape of the front end of a male die of the first pre-forming die consists of two involutes with different radiuses, the front end of a male die of the second pre-forming die is provided with an annular step surface, and the contour shape of the front end of a male die of the third forming die consists of multiple levels of involutes with different radiuses. The technological process is simple, the production efficiency is high, the utilization ratio of raw materials is high, and the stamping drawing forming die for the inner-hole double-faced boss has a wide practical economic value.

Description

A kind of endoporus two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die and process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diel and forming method thereof, refer in particular to a kind of endoporus two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die and process thereof.
Background technology
current automobile making all increases its load-bearing capacity making great efforts to alleviate engine weight, two kinds of high-end belt pulley products in the automobile engine of arising at the historic moment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, support former due to them is positioned at belt load and bearing centre place, therefore they have lightweight, intensity is high, large advantage of exerting oneself.Their manufacturing process is, first casting or forging material base, and then becomes belt pulley through turnery processing.Its shortcoming of this Conventional processing methods is: quality is more unstable, dynamic balancing is poor, and pore, slag inclusion, loose, metallographic structure is uneven, and production efficiency is low, and utilization rate of raw materials is low, and taking a lot of work effort expense material, processing cost is high economically.If be blank with round plate with holes shown in Fig. 3, its endoporus is allowed first to form the two-sided boss of certain thickness and height, as shown in Figure 6, again this semi-finished articles rotary pressing processing is become Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 belt pulley, manufacturing process will be made to become very succinct and easily, and product quality will inevitably rise a new step.
In order to obtain the two-sided boss of endoporus, insider is exploring always, attempt to carry out two-sided drawing by the simplest process, but only rely on common mould and simple technical process control does not reach requirement, often cause material deformation excessively (exceeding material deformation values allowable), product ruptures, and has to give up halfway.If take the method for spinning to produce the two-sided boss of endoporus with round plate with holes, also there will be a lot of adverse consequences, because can change the spinning of this shaped materials and destroy internal organizational structure and the metal streamline of the original rolling of material, thus reduce original intensity of metal greatly, even cannot carry out finite element analysis to its intensity; In fact and infeasible meanwhile, its spoke surface of belt pulley product processed as blank with this goods is extremely coarse, and very unsightly, thus this process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve above-mentioned technological deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of technical process succinct, production efficiency is high, and utilization rate of raw materials is high, has endoporus two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die and the process thereof of wide Applied economy value.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of endoporus two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die, comprise the concave-convex mold and elastic material plate that cooperatively interact, it is characterized in that: the described concave-convex mold cooperatively interacted has the first preforming tool, second preforming tool and the 3rd mould, the punch front end contour shape of the first preforming tool is made up of the involute of two sections of different radiis, the punch front end of the second preforming tool has an annular table terrace, and the punch front end profile of the 3rd mould is made up of the involute of multistage different radii.
The endoporus place of the elastic material plate of the 3rd further described mould has groove.
Adopt with the endoporus of mold two-sided boss punching press drawing and forming process, comprise following concrete steps:
Step 1: be placed on the die of the first preforming tool by round plate blank with holes location, compress with elastic material plate, hydraulic press drives the punch of the first preforming tool descending, compressing at a slow speed, forms the first boss;
Step 2: hydraulic press is up, takes out workpiece, turn-over, and location is placed on the die of the second preforming tool;
Step 3: compress the workpiece on the second preforming tool die with elastic material plate, hydraulic press drives the punch of the second preforming tool descending, compressing at a slow speed, forms second miniature boss;
Step 4: hydraulic press is up, takes out workpiece, and location is placed on the die of the 3rd mould;
Step 5: compress the workpiece on the 3rd mould die with elastic material plate, hydraulic press drives the punch of the 3rd mould descending, compressing at a slow speed, forms the second boss;
Step 6: hydraulic press is up, will complete workpiece and take out.
Further, described process controls the descending degree of depth of hydraulic press and speed by PLC system.
Adopt the finished surface of the product produced with mold and process to have the fineness identical with material base surface, the inside metallographic of product have metal streamline continuously, the feature of dense structure, the structural strength of product increases.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is existing high strength leather belt wheel finished product one;
Fig. 2 is existing high strength leather belt wheel finished product two;
Fig. 3 is the present invention's round plate blank with holes used;
Fig. 4 is the workpiece that the present invention first preforming tool completes;
Fig. 5 is the workpiece that the present invention second preforming tool completes;
Fig. 6 is the two-sided boss molded article of endoporus that the present invention makes;
Fig. 7 the present invention first preforming tool;
Fig. 8 the present invention second preforming tool;
Fig. 9 the present invention the 3rd mould;
Figure 10 is the inside metallograph that the present invention makes workpiece;
Figure 11 is the inside metallograph that prior art makes workpiece;
Wherein: 1, round plate blank, 11, endoporus, the 12, first boss, 13, second miniature boss, 14, the second boss, 2, die, 3, elastic material plate, the 4, first pre-patterned male mold, 5, the second pre-patterned male mold, the 6, the 3rd forming convax mould, the 7, the 3rd forming elastic holding pad.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Two kinds in existing automobile engine shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 high-end belt pulley product structure figure.
The change that the blank of round plate shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 61 occurs to two-sided boss workpiece through Mould Machining.
Fig. 7 is the first preforming tool, comprises die 2, punch 4, elastic material plate 3, and punch 4 front end contour shape is made up of the involute of two sections of different radiis.Round plate blank 1 location is placed on die 2, round plate blank 1 is compressed with elastic material plate 3, the center line of punch 4 aligns with the center line of the endoporus 11 of round plate blank 1, hydraulic press drives punch 4 descending compressing at a slow speed, form the first boss 12, first preforming tool and complete workpiece as shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 8 is the second preforming tool, comprises die 2, punch 5, elastic material plate 3, and the front end of punch 5 has an annular table terrace.The workpiece turn-over completed through the first preforming tool location is placed on die 2, the size of the annular table terrace of punch 5 and the first boss 12 of round plate blank 1 cooperatively interact, round plate blank 1 is compressed with elastic material plate 3, hydraulic press drives punch 5 descending compressing at a slow speed, form second miniature boss 13, second preforming tool and complete workpiece as shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 9 is the 3rd mould, and comprise die 2, punch 6, the 3rd forming elastic holding pad 7, the front end profile of punch 6 is made up of the involute of multistage different radii, and elastic material plate 7 endoporus place has groove.The Workpiece fixing completed through the second preforming tool is placed on die 2, round plate blank 1 is compressed with elastic material plate 3, first boss 12 of the groove on the 3rd forming elastic holding pad 7 and round plate blank 1 cooperatively interacts, hydraulic press drives punch 6 descending compressing at a slow speed, form the second boss the 14, three mould and complete workpiece as Fig. 6.
Figure 10, Figure 11 are that the present invention produces the inside metallograph of product and the interiors of products metallograph of prior art manufacture respectively, contrast finds, the product that prior art manufactures, in product metallograph, metal streamline is obviously cut off, dense structure's degree remains unchanged, and metal streamline is continuous in the product metallograph that the present invention produces, dense structure, the structural strength of product improves.
Although specifically show in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describe the present invention; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims limits; in the form and details the present invention is made a variety of changes, be protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an endoporus two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die, comprise the concave-convex mold and elastic material plate that cooperatively interact, it is characterized in that: the described concave-convex mold cooperatively interacted has the first preforming tool, second preforming tool and the 3rd mould, the punch front end contour shape of the first preforming tool is made up of the involute of two sections of different radiis, the punch front end of the second preforming tool has an annular table terrace, and the punch front end profile of the 3rd mould is made up of the involute of multistage different radii.
2. endoporus according to claim 1 two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die, is characterized in that: the endoporus place of the elastic material plate of the 3rd described mould has groove.
3. an endoporus two-sided boss punching press drawing and forming process, adopts a kind of endoporus two-sided boss punching press deep-drawing shaping die described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1: be placed on the die of the first preforming tool by round plate blank with holes location, compress with elastic material plate, hydraulic press drives the punch of the first preforming tool descending, compressing at a slow speed, forms the first boss;
Step 2: hydraulic press is up, takes out workpiece, turn-over, and location is placed on the die of the second preforming tool;
Step 3: compress the workpiece on the second preforming tool die with elastic material plate, hydraulic press drives the punch of the second preforming tool descending, compressing at a slow speed, forms second miniature boss;
Step 4: hydraulic press is up, takes out workpiece, and location is placed on the die of the 3rd mould;
Step 5: compress the workpiece on the 3rd mould die with elastic material plate, hydraulic press drives the punch of the 3rd mould descending, compressing at a slow speed, forms the second boss;
Step 6: hydraulic press is up, will complete workpiece and take out.
4. endoporus according to claim 3 two-sided boss punching press drawing and forming process, is characterized in that: control the descending speed of hydraulic press and the degree of depth by PLC system.
CN201210508255.XA 2012-12-03 2012-12-03 Stamping drawing forming die for inner-hole double-faced boss and technological method thereof Active CN102962360B (en)

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DE102015119174A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Schuler Pressen Gmbh Forming device and method for forming an inner edge of a blanket ring
JP6849212B2 (en) * 2016-11-24 2021-03-24 株式会社カネミツ Manufacturing method of metal parts
JP7044690B2 (en) * 2018-11-26 2022-03-30 本田技研工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of metal parts
CN110504610A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-26 深圳市凯中精密技术股份有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of annular copper bar
CN113967690B (en) * 2021-09-15 2024-08-20 惠州市海尚科技有限公司 Processing technology of high-strength tooth holes

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US4956989A (en) * 1988-03-31 1990-09-18 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of forming a collar for heating exchanger fin and die for use therein
CN101327562A (en) * 2008-07-23 2008-12-24 宁波市鄞州欧菱电梯配件有限公司 Method for processing metallic rope pulley
CN101817048A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-09-01 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Processing technology of spinning belt pulley with inner and outer lug bosses
CN102172735A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-09-07 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Method for processing belt pulley
CN202910191U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-05-01 厦门捷讯汽车零部件有限公司 Inner-hole double-face boss stamping drawing forming die

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JP3565939B2 (en) * 1995-03-28 2004-09-15 富士機工株式会社 Method of manufacturing pulley
JP2009061503A (en) * 2008-09-29 2009-03-26 Pn:Kk Metal parts manufacturing method, core metal, and injection gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4956989A (en) * 1988-03-31 1990-09-18 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of forming a collar for heating exchanger fin and die for use therein
CN101327562A (en) * 2008-07-23 2008-12-24 宁波市鄞州欧菱电梯配件有限公司 Method for processing metallic rope pulley
CN101817048A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-09-01 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Processing technology of spinning belt pulley with inner and outer lug bosses
CN102172735A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-09-07 东莞市港润机械科技有限公司 Method for processing belt pulley
CN202910191U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-05-01 厦门捷讯汽车零部件有限公司 Inner-hole double-face boss stamping drawing forming die

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Denomination of invention: The invention relates to a stamping and drawing forming die for inner hole double-sided boss and a process method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20211209

Granted publication date: 20150603

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Xiamen branch

Pledgor: XIAMEN JIEXUN AUTOMOBILE PARTS Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980014470

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right