CN102958203A - Electric heating film heating device using solar to generate power - Google Patents
Electric heating film heating device using solar to generate power Download PDFInfo
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- CN102958203A CN102958203A CN2012104072739A CN201210407273A CN102958203A CN 102958203 A CN102958203 A CN 102958203A CN 2012104072739 A CN2012104072739 A CN 2012104072739A CN 201210407273 A CN201210407273 A CN 201210407273A CN 102958203 A CN102958203 A CN 102958203A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electric heating film heating device utilizing solar to generate power, and belongs to the technical field of heating of semiconductors. The electric heating film heating device provided by the invention belongs to an improved novel electric heating film heating device and comprises an electric heating film carrier, a heating plate and a heating pipe, a solar power generation device directly carries out ohmic heating on electrodes at the two ends of an electric heating film, the conversion such as middle inversion is not needed, a storage battery is not needed, and an operational process is simple and effective. and the electrodes are connected with electricity and are not divided into positive and negative electrodes, the alternating current and direct current are both used, the voltage range is width and is any value between 3-400v, and the applicability is good. The electric heating film in the device is coated on the surface of the electric heating film carrier, the heating area of the electric heating film is large, a heat transfer effect is good, the temperature rises rapidly, the electric heating conversion efficiency of the electric heating film is high, energy is saved, and the electric heating film is a nonmetal heating body, generates no oxide, is safe and environment-friendly, and has long service life; and the electric heating film heating device is extensively used in society, a large quantity of resources are saved for China, and the electric heating film heating device makes great contribution to environmental protection of China.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation, belong to technical field of semiconductor heating.
Background technology
The operation principle of existing heater element can be divided into two kinds, and a kind of is electromagnetic heating, and its heater element is magnet exciting coil, can produce a large amount of electromagnetic radiation during magnet exciting coil work, affects environment and health; Another kind is resistance heating, and its heater element is resistance wire, and described resistance wire is the line heater, and its electric conversion efficiency is low, and uses dangerous.The heater element that now needs a kind of not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of low power consuming, environmental protection, high efficiency electric calorifie installation by solar power generation to Electric radiant Heating Film.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Described heating panel is coated with one deck Electric radiant Heating Film, and described heating panel two ends are provided with the electrothermal film electricity electrode; The heat-generating pipe inner surface also is coated with one deck Electric radiant Heating Film, and the heat-generating pipe mouth of pipe is provided with two and connects electrode.
Described heating panel is devitrified glass, micro-crystalline ceramic, quartz glass etc.; Heat-generating pipe is devitrified glass or micro-crystalline ceramic.
Described heating panel is that various shapes all can; Heat-generating pipe one end complete closed.
Described Electric radiant Heating Film two ends layered electrodes (2,3) join by wire (4) and solar panels; Electrothermal film electricity electrode (7) is located at the mouth of pipe of heat-generating pipe (6), joins by wire and solar panels.
The Electric radiant Heating Film (5) of described heating panel (1) is sprayed on its lower surface; The Electric radiant Heating Film (8) of described heat-generating pipe (6) is sprayed on its inner surface of tube wall.
Described Electric radiant Heating Film can be directly by the device of solar generating heating of switching on, need not to pass through storage battery.
Described heating panel lower surface and the heat-generating pipe outer surface thermistor (9) that has been sticked carries out temperature detection to electro-heat equipment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: described Electric radiant Heating Film carrier is the various dielectrics such as simple glass, conventional ceramic, enamel, mica, quartz glass, devitrified glass, micro-crystalline ceramic, carborundum, has very large selectivity.Described connect electrode regardless of positive and negative, hand over constant current all can, voltage can be the arbitrary value between the 3-400v.Described carrier is coated with the part heating of Electric radiant Heating Film, and the same safety of receiving electrode is reliable.Described Electric radiant Heating Film is firm, and the life-span is long, is the far infrared surface heating, conducts heat and concentrates, and electric transformation efficiency is up to 95%.Its most important characteristics are exactly the face heating, and are energy-efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the heating board structural representation of solar power generation;
Fig. 2 is the heating pipe structure schematic diagram of solar power generation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, heating panel (1) lower surface is coated with one deck Electric radiant Heating Film (5), the preferred devitrified glass of described heating panel (1) or micro-crystalline ceramic.Described heating panel (1) is made square, also can be made into arbitrary shape.Its connect electrode regardless of positive and negative, alternating current-direct current all can, voltage can be the arbitrary value between 3-400V.Described electrothermal film electricity electrode (2,3) is located at heating panel lower surface two ends.The described electrode fusing point that connects is lower than the Electric radiant Heating Film maximum operating temperature, for guaranteeing to connect electrode safety, reliable.
Described heating panel lower surface posts thermistor, is convenient to heating board is carried out temperature monitoring.
As shown in Figure 2, heat-generating pipe (6) inwall is coated with one deck Electric radiant Heating Film (8), and described heating panel material therefor is basically identical with heating panel (1), and very large selectivity is arranged.Its connect electrode regardless of positive and negative, alternating current-direct current all can, voltage can be the arbitrary value between 3-400V.Described electrothermal film electricity electrode (7) is located at heat-generating pipe inwall upper end.The described electrode fusing point that connects is lower than the Electric radiant Heating Film maximum operating temperature, for guaranteeing to connect electrode safety, reliable.Under connect the electrode lower end and scribble insulating collar (10), this insulating collar (10) is the silver oxide coat, reduces silver fully through high temperature and combines together with electric membranous layer, described insulating collar (10) resistance is minimum, can ignore.Described insulating collar (10) is with to connect electrode (7) spacing less; be 1-2cm, the resistance between them is little, when electric current is flowed through Electric radiant Heating Film between them; the heat that produces is few, thereby protection electrothermal film electricity electrode is not burnt out by the heat that Electric radiant Heating Film itself produces.
Described insulating collar (10) lower end is connected to thermistor, is convenient to equally heat-generating pipe is carried out temperature monitoring.
Described Electric radiant Heating Film is far infrared heating, and its normal direction total reflectivity is 0.83 (+), conducts heat to concentrate, and is higher by the electric conversion efficiency of its electro-heat equipment of making, more than 95%, quick heating, and film is more firm, life-span is longer, can be plated in uniformly heat-generating pipe inside, energy-conserving and environment-protective.This electric membranous layer is nontoxic, without harmful radiation, non-environmental-pollution.
The difference of this electro-heat equipment and other electrothermal film heating devices is to have adopted solar power generation directly to heat, and need not by any device, and is easy to use, greatly reduces cost, and its advantage is that energy-saving and environmental protection, price are low.
Claims (7)
1. the device for heating electric heating membrane of a solar power generation, it comprises heating board, heat-generating pipe and solar panels, it is characterized in that: described heating panel is coated with one deck Electric radiant Heating Film, and described heating panel two ends are provided with the electrothermal film electricity electrode; The heat-generating pipe inner surface also is coated with one deck Electric radiant Heating Film, and the heat-generating pipe mouth of pipe is provided with two and connects electrode.
2. the device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating panel is devitrified glass, micro-crystalline ceramic, quartz glass etc.; Heat-generating pipe is devitrified glass or micro-crystalline ceramic.
3. the device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating panel is that various shapes all can; Heat-generating pipe one end complete closed.
4. the device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Electric radiant Heating Film two ends layered electrodes (2,3) join by wire (4) and solar panels; Electrothermal film electricity electrode (7) is located at the mouth of pipe of heat-generating pipe (6), joins by wire and solar panels.
5. the device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Electric radiant Heating Film (5) of described heating panel (1) is sprayed on its lower surface; The Electric radiant Heating Film (8) of described heat-generating pipe (6) is sprayed on its inner surface of tube wall.
6. the device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Electric radiant Heating Film can be directly by the device of solar generating heating of switching on, need not to pass through storage battery.
7. the device for heating electric heating membrane of solar power generation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heating panel lower surface and the heat-generating pipe outer surface thermistor (9) that has been sticked, carry out temperature detection to electro-heat equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012104072739A CN102958203A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Electric heating film heating device using solar to generate power |
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CN2012104072739A CN102958203A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Electric heating film heating device using solar to generate power |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2128444Y (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1993-03-17 | 田振国 | Electric heating series articles for personal wear |
JP2007035009A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-02-08 | Taisei Laminator Co Ltd | Anomaly detection apparatus |
CN101761968A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-06-30 | 罗日良 | Heating installation with electrothermal film |
CN102530393A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江师范大学 | Energy conservation and environment-protection desk type thermal preservation box |
CN202484433U (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江师范大学 | Instant electric water heater faucet |
-
2012
- 2012-10-11 CN CN2012104072739A patent/CN102958203A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2128444Y (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1993-03-17 | 田振国 | Electric heating series articles for personal wear |
JP2007035009A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-02-08 | Taisei Laminator Co Ltd | Anomaly detection apparatus |
CN101761968A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-06-30 | 罗日良 | Heating installation with electrothermal film |
CN102530393A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江师范大学 | Energy conservation and environment-protection desk type thermal preservation box |
CN202484433U (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-10-10 | 浙江师范大学 | Instant electric water heater faucet |
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Application publication date: 20130306 |