Background technology
In rich coal water-deficient area, air cooling is the Major Cooling Methods of thermal power plant.In Direct Air-cooled Unit, turbine discharge enters through the air cooling blow-off line and carries out condensation in the air cooling tubes condenser.Because the flow velocity of blow-off line medium is very high, add unreasonable that blow-off line is arranged and tee pipe fitting arranges, make medium flow velocity in blow-off line inhomogeneous, cause drag losses large, having affected the operational efficiency of air cooling tubes condenser and the antifreeze maintenance in winter, also is the large problem that is directly connected to the economical operation of air cooled generator group and safety.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses the threeway with barrier of using in a kind of Direct Air-Cooled blow-off line, solved the operational efficiency low technical problem that tee pipe fitting in the blow-off line arranges the unreasonable air cooling tubes condenser that brings.
The threeway with barrier of using in a kind of Direct Air-Cooled blow-off line, the vertical direction inlet tube that comprises threeway, the right outlet of horizontal direction of the left outlet of the horizontal direction of threeway and threeway, be provided with in the horizontal direction left oval barrier in the left outlet, be provided with in the horizontal direction right oval barrier in the right outlet, the major axis of left oval barrier and the major axis of right oval barrier form an isosceles triangle as the diameter of the left and right horizontal direction on the tip circle face of two waists of isosceles triangle and vertical direction inlet tube, and the drift angle of this isoceles triangle shape is the 20-45 degree, left oval barrier is identical with right oval barrier structure, left oval barrier is streamlined by the limit, both ends that orthogonal plate floor and arc deflector form cancellated, vertical with the major axis of left oval barrier arc deflector.
The arc radius of described arc deflector
External diameter with the vertical direction inlet tube
The pass be
=0.15
, the thickness of arc deflector
Pipe thickness with the vertical direction inlet tube
Identical.
The quantity of the arc deflector in the described left oval barrier
, the vertical direction inlet tube external diameter
, the vertical direction inlet tube pipe thickness
Arc radius with arc deflector
Between the pass be:
The quantity N of the plate floor in the described left oval barrier is the external diameter of the vertical direction inlet tube of unit when being millimeter
Divided by the merchant who obtains after 1200.
Each arc deflector in the described left oval barrier is that unequal-interval is arranged, wherein, near the first spacing between two of the vertical direction inlet tube adjacent arc deflectors is:
, the spacing of other two adjacent arc deflectors
+ 1For:
, wherein:
Distance between the adjacent plate floor in the described left oval barrier
For:
Described arc deflector and passive plate floor are steel plate, directly are welded on threeway inside.The radian of arc deflector is 90 degree.
Install guiding device in the Direct Air-Cooled blow-off line of the present invention threeway additional and have the characteristics such as easy to process, long service life, can in engineering, use and provide a preferably solution for Direct Air-Cooled blow-off line current-sharing drag reduction.The present invention is adapted to 125MW and above unit direct air cooling system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that A-A among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of left oval barrier 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of arc deflector 10 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The threeway with barrier of using in a kind of Direct Air-Cooled blow-off line, the vertical direction inlet tube 1 that comprises threeway, the right outlet 3 of horizontal direction of the left outlet 2 of the horizontal direction of threeway and threeway, be provided with left oval barrier 4 in the left outlet 2 in the horizontal direction, be provided with right oval barrier 5 in the right outlet 3 in the horizontal direction, the major axis 6 of left oval barrier 4 and the major axis 7 of right oval barrier 5 form an isosceles triangle as the diameter 8 of the left and right horizontal direction on the tip circle face of two waists of isosceles triangle and vertical direction inlet tube 1, and drift angle 2 θ of this isoceles triangle shape are the 20-45 degree, left oval barrier 4 is identical with right oval barrier 5 structures, left oval barrier 4 is made of cancellated orthogonal plate floor 9 and arc deflector 10, the limit, both ends 11 of the arc deflector 10 vertical with the major axis 6 of left oval barrier 4 is streamlined.
The arc radius of described
arc deflector 10
External diameter with vertical direction inlet tube 1
The pass be
=0.15
, the thickness of
arc deflector 10
Pipe thickness with vertical direction inlet tube 1
Identical.
The quantity of the
arc deflector 10 in the described left
oval barrier 4
, vertical direction inlet tube 1 external diameter
, vertical direction inlet tube 1 pipe thickness
Arc radius with
arc deflector 10
Between the pass be:
The quantity N of the
plate floor 9 in the described left
oval barrier 4 is external diameters of the vertical direction inlet tube 1 of unit when being millimeter
Divided by the merchant who obtains after 1200.
Each
arc deflector 10 in the described left
oval barrier 4 is that unequal-interval is arranged, wherein, near the first spacing between two of vertical direction inlet tube 1 adjacent arc deflectors is:
, the spacing of other two adjacent arc deflectors
+ 1For:
, wherein:
Distance between the
adjacent plate floor 9 in the described left
oval barrier 4
For:
The threeway shell of Direct Air-Cooled blow-off line is the carbon steel manufacturing.Adopt the welding processing mode, fillet welding is adopted in all welding, and arc deflector 10 and plate floor 9 require enough rigidity and intensity, arc deflector 10 moldings.