CN102954342A - Large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device - Google Patents

Large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102954342A
CN102954342A CN2011102370809A CN201110237080A CN102954342A CN 102954342 A CN102954342 A CN 102954342A CN 2011102370809 A CN2011102370809 A CN 2011102370809A CN 201110237080 A CN201110237080 A CN 201110237080A CN 102954342 A CN102954342 A CN 102954342A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid hydrogen
transportation
insulation
mode
voluntarily
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Pending
Application number
CN2011102370809A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱小林
周凤广
陈虹
刘占卿
孙雅度
李志强
宋道宏
朱新生
窦忠亭
邢科伟
穆山
郑明强
郝引明
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Engineering Design and Research Institute of General Armament Department
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Engineering Design and Research Institute of General Armament Department
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Engineering Design and Research Institute of General Armament Department filed Critical Engineering Design and Research Institute of General Armament Department
Priority to CN2011102370809A priority Critical patent/CN102954342A/en
Publication of CN102954342A publication Critical patent/CN102954342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage

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  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device. The invention aims at solving a defect that with small transportation capacity and high safeguard requirements of existing rail transportation methods, a demand of short-distance large-capacity transport cannot be satisfied. The device provided by the invention comprises a low-temperature vacuum multi-layer insulation-structured 300m<3> liquid hydrogen storage tank and an automatic multi-mode steering transportation vehicle. The low-temperature vacuum multi-layer insulation-structured 300m<3> liquid hydrogen storage tank is arranged on the automatic multi-mode steering transportation vehicle. The large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device provided by the invention has functions of liquid hydrogen short-distance transportation, long-time storage, trans-filling, and filling. The large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device has the characteristics of large capacity, good heat-insulation performance, and convenient and flexible transportation. The transportation vehicle has built-in power, and can perform functions such as multi-mode arbitrary steering, front-and-back driving, platform upward-downward elevation, and the like. With a road transportation mode, 300m<3> of liquid hydrogen can be transported to an application site one time, such that subsequent application demands can be satisfied.

Description

The adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of a kind of large-scale vacuum
Technical field
The present invention relates to the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of a kind of large-scale vacuum, belong to the liquid hydrogen equipment technology field of transport.
Background technique
Liquid hydrogen is one of space rocket cryogenic propellant, has boiling point low (253 ℃), inflammable and explosive characteristics, and is dangerous large.Existing liquid hydrogen haulage device adopts the Railway tank car mode to transport, by rail transporter of composition that 80m3~100m3 liquid hydrogen tank and railway locomotive are linked together.During transportation, for guaranteeing safety, marshalling more piece empty wagons forms special train and transports between two liquid hydrogen rail transporters.Existing railway transportation way have transport capacity little, ensure and to require high deficiency, can't satisfy the demand of the large capacity transportation of short distance.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for solve existing railway transportation way have transport capacity little, ensure and require high deficiency, can't satisfy the problem of the demand of the large capacity transportation of short distance, and then provide a kind of large-scale vacuum adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes: the 300m of low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank and multi-mode steering transport vehicle voluntarily, the 300m of described low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank is fixedly mounted on voluntarily on the multi-mode steering transport vehicle.
Advantage of the present invention is: the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of large-scale vacuum possesses liquid hydrogen short-distance transport, long term storage, metaideophone, filled function, has that capacity is large, heat-insulating property good, convenient transportation characteristics flexibly.Transport vehicle is self-powered, can multi-mode turns to arbitrarily, the function such as front and back driving, platform oscilaltion.Can be once with 300m by road transporting mode 3Liquid hydrogen is transported to and makes land used satisfy follow-up usage requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of a kind of large-scale vacuum that provides of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of the large-scale vacuum that provides of embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: present embodiment is implemented under take technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, has provided detailed mode of execution, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of a kind of large-scale vacuum that present embodiment is related comprises: the 300m of low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank 1 and multi-mode steering transport vehicle 2 voluntarily, the 300m of described low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank 1 is fixedly mounted on voluntarily on the multi-mode steering transport vehicle 2.
The 300m of described low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank 1 comprises outer container 1-1, inner container 1-2, support system 1-3 and the 1-4 of pipe valve system, inner container 1-2 is fixed in the outer container 1-1, vacuum state between inner container 1-2 and the outer container 1-1, the surface of outer container 1-1 scribbles insulation paint, the top of support system 1-3 is connected with outer container 1-1, the bottom of support system 1-3 is fixed on voluntarily on the multi-mode steering transport vehicle 2, and the 1-4 of pipe valve system is arranged on the voluntarily multi-mode steering transport vehicle 2 of outer container 1-1 outside.
Described voluntarily multi-mode steering transport vehicle 2 comprises vehicle frame 2-1, running gear 2-2 and two operator cabin 2-3, described running gear 2-2 be installed in vehicle frame 2-1 below, the two ends of vehicle frame 2-1 respectively are provided with an operator cabin 2-3.
The 300m of low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure of the present invention 3Vaporization pressurization system, monitoring system and safety installations also are set on the liquid hydrogen tank 1.
The above; only be the better embodiment of the present invention; these embodiments all are based on the different implementations under the general idea of the present invention; and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (3)

1. the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of large-scale vacuum comprises: the 300m of low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank and multi-mode steering transport vehicle voluntarily is characterized in that the 300m of described low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank is fixedly mounted on voluntarily on the multi-mode steering transport vehicle.
2. the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of large-scale vacuum according to claim 1 is characterized in that the 300m of described low-temperature vacuum multilayer thermal insulation structure 3Liquid hydrogen tank comprises outer container, inner container, support system and pipe valve system, inner container is fixed in the outer container, vacuum state between inner container and the outer container, the surface of outer container scribbles insulation paint, the top of support system is connected with outer container, the bottom of support system is fixed on voluntarily on the multi-mode steering transport vehicle, and the pipe valve system is arranged on the voluntarily multi-mode steering transport vehicle of outer container outside.
3. the adiabatic liquid hydrogen haulage device of large-scale vacuum according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described voluntarily multi-mode steering transport vehicle comprises vehicle frame, running gear and two operator cabins, described running gear be installed in vehicle frame below, the two ends of vehicle frame respectively are provided with an operator cabin.
CN2011102370809A 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device Pending CN102954342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102370809A CN102954342A (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102370809A CN102954342A (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 Large vacuum heat-insulation liquid hydrogen transportation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102954342A true CN102954342A (en) 2013-03-06

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102954342A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105351741A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-24 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 Liquefied natural gas filling truck tank
CN107218505A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-29 江西制氧机有限公司 A kind of high-vacuum insulation container covers courage frock with movable
WO2018099096A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 中车长江车辆有限公司 Tank truck
RU194699U1 (en) * 2019-10-20 2019-12-19 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Газпромнефть - Битумные материалы» (ООО «Газпромнефть-БМ») RAILWAY TANK FOR CARRYING VISCOUS VISCOUS OIL PRODUCTS
EA037857B1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2021-05-27 СиРРСи ЯНТЦЗЭ КО., ЛТД. Tank truck

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2984392A (en) * 1956-08-22 1961-05-16 Chr Olsson I Falkenberg Ab Cistern or tank for the transport and storing of different liquids
CN2221520Y (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-03-06 锦西化工机械厂 Cold-keeping liquefied gas rail tanker
CN1281961A (en) * 1999-03-22 2001-01-31 宁德洪 Safety design of liquefied gas storage cylinder and valve and its protection measure
CN2833316Y (en) * 2005-08-01 2006-11-01 宝利发展公司 Low-temperature tank for storage and transportation of liquefied natural gas
CN201215249Y (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-04-01 吉林市方正科技开发有限责任公司 Liquid hydrogen storage tank
CN201300793Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-09-02 通玛科重型车辆(上海)有限公司 Modular electrical control device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2984392A (en) * 1956-08-22 1961-05-16 Chr Olsson I Falkenberg Ab Cistern or tank for the transport and storing of different liquids
CN2221520Y (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-03-06 锦西化工机械厂 Cold-keeping liquefied gas rail tanker
CN1281961A (en) * 1999-03-22 2001-01-31 宁德洪 Safety design of liquefied gas storage cylinder and valve and its protection measure
CN2833316Y (en) * 2005-08-01 2006-11-01 宝利发展公司 Low-temperature tank for storage and transportation of liquefied natural gas
CN201215249Y (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-04-01 吉林市方正科技开发有限责任公司 Liquid hydrogen storage tank
CN201300793Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-09-02 通玛科重型车辆(上海)有限公司 Modular electrical control device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105351741A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-02-24 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 Liquefied natural gas filling truck tank
WO2018099096A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 中车长江车辆有限公司 Tank truck
EA037857B1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2021-05-27 СиРРСи ЯНТЦЗЭ КО., ЛТД. Tank truck
CN107218505A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-29 江西制氧机有限公司 A kind of high-vacuum insulation container covers courage frock with movable
RU194699U1 (en) * 2019-10-20 2019-12-19 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Газпромнефть - Битумные материалы» (ООО «Газпромнефть-БМ») RAILWAY TANK FOR CARRYING VISCOUS VISCOUS OIL PRODUCTS

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Application publication date: 20130306