CN102953614A - Hinge for furniture - Google Patents

Hinge for furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102953614A
CN102953614A CN2012104542895A CN201210454289A CN102953614A CN 102953614 A CN102953614 A CN 102953614A CN 2012104542895 A CN2012104542895 A CN 2012104542895A CN 201210454289 A CN201210454289 A CN 201210454289A CN 102953614 A CN102953614 A CN 102953614A
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China
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swing arm
attrition piece
arm
torsion spring
hinge
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CN2012104542895A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102953614B (en
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伍志勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210454289.5A priority Critical patent/CN102953614B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hinge for furniture. The hinge comprises a connecting arm and a movable cup seat, which are connected through a swing arm. A torsion spring at least generating opening and closing action force on the movable cup seat is arranged in the hinge. The hinge is characterized in that an anti-friction block is arranged between the torsion spring and an inner swing arm, and is in sliding connection with the inner swing arm in the opening and closing processes of the hinge; a fixing part is arranged on the anti-friction block; and a pin shaft is inserted into the fixing part, and is fixedly arranged on an outer swing arm or the inner swing arm. The anti-friction block is arranged between the torsion spring and the inner swing arm, and is limited and fixedly arranged on the outer swing arm and/or the inner swing arm through the fixing part; the anti-friction block contacts with a part in the hinge through a plane, so that the contact between the anti-friction block and the part of the hinge is linear contact or surface contact, the pressure of a contact part is greatly reduced, rigid friction between the torsion spring and the part of the hinge is reduced, abrasion is reduced, the service life of the product is prolonged, and the aim of smoothly and reliably opening and closing the hinge is also fulfilled.

Description

Domestic hinge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hinge, specifically a kind of Domestic hinge.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature CN1873178 discloses a kind of hinge means on December 6th, 2006, and it has: be installed in the first elongated main body on the furniture body; Be installed in the second hood-like main body on the door; The second main body is attached at first, second chain link on the first main body rotationally; And torsion spring, one end of torsion spring, the spring that pushes the first chain link bears board, thus, the second main body is carried out rotation urging towards the first main body, one end of torsion spring is configured between the sidewall of the sidewall of the first main body and the second chain link, and spring bears the gap of sidewall of board and the first main body and the gap that spring bears the sidewall of board and the second chain link, and all the live width than an end of torsion spring is little.It is said, even the said structure hinge is impacted, by the lateral shift of an end of restriction torsion spring, may prevent that an end of this torsion spring breaks away from the board that bears of spring.But, because the torsion spring gauge of wire is very little, so the contact site that the feet of torsion spring is connected with part is very little, be almost a contact, so contact position pressure is large, cause serious wear between torsion spring and the part, affect the life-span of torsion spring even whole hinge.Therefore, be necessary further improvement.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, dependable performance, low cost of manufacture, production and implements easily and the Domestic hinge of long service life, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of Domestic hinge by this purpose design, comprise the linking arm and the flexible cup base that connect by swing arm, be provided with in the hinge at least flexible cup base is produced the torsion spring that opens and closes active force, it is characterized in that being provided with the anti-attrition piece between torsion spring and the interior swing arm, anti-attrition piece and interior swing arm are slidingly connected in the hinge opening-closing process; Be provided with fixed part on the anti-attrition piece, and by bearing pin the anti-attrition piece be fixed in outer swing arm or the interior swing arm.
Described anti-attrition piece is working of plastics or metalwork, is tabular, block, groove shape, shell-like, T shape or ring-type, and is fixedly connected with outer swing arm or interior swing arm.
Described anti-attrition piece A is working of plastics, is tabular, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece, vertically is provided with cross through hole on the sidepiece; Anti-attrition piece A is positioned over the torsion spring below, and anti-attrition piece A is fixed on the hinged place of outer swing arm and linking arm by bearing pin.
Described anti-attrition piece B is working of plastics, and is in the form of slot, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece, vertically is provided with cross through hole on the sidepiece; The anti-attrition piece is positioned over torsion spring below, and described groove position assembly is in interior swing arm one end, and anti-attrition piece B is fixed on the hinged place of interior swing arm and linking arm by bearing pin.
Described anti-attrition piece comprises anti-attrition piece A and anti-attrition piece B; Anti-attrition piece A is working of plastics or metalwork, is tabular, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece, vertically is provided with cross through hole on the sidepiece; Anti-attrition piece A is positioned over the torsion spring below, and anti-attrition piece A is fixed on the hinged place of outer swing arm and linking arm by bearing pin; Anti-attrition piece B is metalwork or working of plastics, and is in the form of slot, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece, vertically is provided with cross through hole on the sidepiece; Anti-attrition piece B is positioned over anti-attrition piece A below, and described groove position assembly is in interior swing arm one end, and anti-attrition piece B is fixed on the hinged place of interior swing arm and linking arm by bearing pin.
Described swing arm comprises outer swing arm and interior swing arm; Torsion spring is arranged on the hinged place of linking arm and outer swing arm by the bearing pin location; Torsion spring comprise at least an end and linking arm against feet, and the other end and anti-attrition piece or interior swing arm against feet.
Described torsion spring comprises head end feet, middle part feet and end support pin; Initial and end end feet and linking arm against, middle part feet and anti-attrition piece or interior swing arm against.
Described torsion spring is arranged on the hinged place of linking arm and outer swing arm by the bearing pin location; Described outer, interior swing arm both sides are hinged with linking arm and flexible cup base respectively; Interior swing arm is positioned at outer swing arm below, and its outer end and middle part are hinged by bearing pin and flexible cup base and linking arm respectively; Be provided with fixed arm in the linking arm, also be provided with damper in the fixed arm, the piston rod of damper and centering block one end join, and it is inner by the bearing pin connection for transmission with interior swing arm that described centering block is provided with fluting, and the centering block middle part is hinged by bearing pin and linking arm.
The present invention is by arranging the anti-attrition piece between torsion spring and interior swing arm, the anti-attrition piece is fixed in outer swing arm and/or the interior swing arm by fixed part is spacing; The anti-attrition piece contacts with part in the hinge, because anti-attrition piece and being in contact with one another of hinge part are the plane, the contact that makes the two is line contact or face contact, greatly reduce the pressure of contact position, thereby reduce the rigidity friction between torsion spring and the hinge part, reduce wear, improve the application life of its product, also reach the smooth and easy reliable purpose of hinge opening and closing.It has simple and reasonable, dependable performance, low cost of manufacture, production is implemented easily and the characteristics such as long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is an example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the packaged partition solution structure of embodiment anti-attrition schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the packaged distribution structure schematic diagram of an embodiment anti-attrition.
Fig. 5 is an example structure schematic diagram (analysing and observe).
Fig. 6 is the packaged partition solution structure of the second embodiment anti-attrition schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the packaged distribution structure schematic diagrames of two embodiment anti-attritions.
Fig. 8 is two example structure schematic diagrames (analysing and observe).
Fig. 9 is the packaged partition solution structure of the 3rd embodiment anti-attrition schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the packaged distribution structure schematic diagrames of three embodiment anti-attritions.
Figure 11 is three example structure schematic diagrames (analysing and observe).
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The first embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, this Domestic hinge, comprise the linking arm 1 and the flexible cup base 10 that connect by swing arm, be provided with in the hinge at least flexible cup base 10 is produced the torsion spring 4 that opens and closes active force, be provided with anti-attrition piece A 2 between torsion spring 4 and the interior swing arm 6, anti-attrition piece A 2 is slidingly connected in the hinge opening-closing process with interior swing arm 6; Be provided with fixed part on the anti-attrition piece A 2, and be fixed in the outer swing arm 5 at the interspersed bearing pin of fixed part.
Each component combination of this hinge is as follows: swing arm comprises outer swing arm 5 and interior swing arm 6; Torsion spring 4 is arranged on the hinged place of linking arm 1 and outer swing arm 5 by the bearing pin location; Torsion spring 4 comprises head end feet 41, middle part feet 42 and end support pin 43; Initial and end end feet and linking arm 1 against, middle part feet 42 and anti-attrition piece 2A against.Described outer, interior swing arm both sides are hinged with linking arm 1 and flexible cup base 10 respectively; Interior swing arm 6 is positioned at outer swing arm 5 belows, and its outer end and middle part are hinged by bearing pin and flexible cup base 10 and linking arm 1 respectively; Be provided with fixed arm 8 in the linking arm 1, also be provided with damper 9 in the fixed arm 8, the piston rod of damper 9 and centering block 7 one ends join, and described centering block 7 is provided with fluting 71 and the interior swing arm 6 inner bearing pin connection for transmissions that pass through, and centering block 7 middle parts are hinged by bearing pin and linking arm 1.
This anti-attrition piece A 2 is working of plastics, is tabular or block, and is provided with vertical sidepiece 21 in both sides, vertically is provided with cross through hole 22 on the sidepiece 21; Anti-attrition piece 2 is positioned over torsion spring 4 belows, and is fixedly installed on the hinged place of outer swing arm 5 and linking arm 1 at cross through hole 22 interspersed bearing pins.
The second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 6-Fig. 8, this Domestic hinge, anti-attrition piece 3B is working of plastics, and is in the form of slot, and is provided with vertical sidepiece 31 in both sides, vertically is provided with cross through hole 32 on the sidepiece 31; Anti-attrition piece B 3 is positioned over torsion spring 4 belows, and described groove position 33 assemblies are in interior swing arm 6 one ends, and interts bearing pins at cross through hole 32 and be fixedly installed on the hinged place of interior swing arm 6 and linking arm 1.Other does not state part with the first embodiment.
The 3rd embodiment
Referring to Fig. 9-Figure 11, this Domestic hinge, anti-attrition piece comprise anti-attrition piece A 2 and anti-attrition piece B 3; Anti-attrition piece A 2 is working of plastics or metalwork, is tabular or block, and is provided with vertical sidepiece 21 in both sides, vertically is provided with cross through hole 22 on the sidepiece 21; Anti-attrition piece A2 is positioned over torsion spring 4 belows, and is fixedly installed on the hinged place of outer swing arm 5 and linking arm 1 at cross through hole 22 interspersed bearing pins; Anti-attrition piece B 3 is metalwork or working of plastics, and is in the form of slot, and is provided with vertical sidepiece 31 in both sides, vertically is provided with cross through hole 32 on the sidepiece 31; Anti-attrition piece B 3 is positioned over anti-attrition piece A 2 belows, and described groove position 33 assemblies are in interior swing arm 6 one ends, and interts bearing pins at cross through hole 32 and be fixedly installed on the hinged place of interior swing arm 6 and linking arm 1.Other does not state part with the first embodiment.
Above-mentioned is preferred version of the present invention, and those of ordinary skills all drop within protection scope of the present invention its simple modification or transformation.

Claims (8)

1. Domestic hinge, comprise the linking arm (1) and the flexible cup base (10) that connect by swing arm, be provided with in the hinge at least flexible cup base (10) is produced the torsion spring (4) that opens and closes active force, it is characterized in that being provided with the anti-attrition piece between torsion spring (4) and the interior swing arm (6), anti-attrition piece and interior swing arm (6) are slidingly connected in the hinge opening-closing process; Be provided with fixed part on the anti-attrition piece, and by bearing pin the anti-attrition piece be fixed in outer swing arm (5) or the interior swing arm (6).
2. Domestic hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that described anti-attrition piece is working of plastics or metalwork, is tabular, block, groove shape, shell-like, T shape or ring-type, and is fixedly connected with outer swing arm (5) or interior swing arm (6).
3. Domestic hinge according to claim 2 is characterized in that described anti-attrition piece A(2) for working of plastics, be tabular, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece (21), vertically is provided with cross through hole (22) on the sidepiece (21); Anti-attrition piece A(2) be positioned over torsion spring (4) below, and by bearing pin with anti-attrition piece A(2) be fixed on the hinged place of outer swing arm (5) and linking arm (1).
4. Domestic hinge according to claim 2 is characterized in that described anti-attrition piece B(3) for working of plastics, in the form of slot, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece (31), vertically is provided with cross through hole (32) on the sidepiece (31); Anti-attrition piece B(3) be positioned over torsion spring (4) below, described groove position (33) assembly is in interior swing arm (6) one ends, and by bearing pin with anti-attrition piece B(3) be fixed on the hinged place of interior swing arm (6) and linking arm (1).
5. Domestic hinge according to claim 2 is characterized in that described anti-attrition piece comprises anti-attrition piece A(2) and anti-attrition piece B(3); Anti-attrition piece A(2) be working of plastics or metalwork, be tabular, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece (21), vertically be provided with cross through hole (22) on the sidepiece (21); Anti-attrition piece A(2) be positioned over torsion spring (4) below, and by bearing pin with anti-attrition piece A(2) be fixed on the hinged place of outer swing arm (5) and linking arm (1); Anti-attrition piece B(3) be metalwork or working of plastics, in the form of slot, and at least one side is provided with vertical sidepiece (31), vertically is provided with cross through hole (32) on the sidepiece (31); Anti-attrition piece B(3) be positioned over anti-attrition piece A(2) below, described groove position (33) assembly is in interior swing arm (6) one ends, and by bearing pin with anti-attrition piece B(3) be fixed on the hinged place of interior swing arm (6) and linking arm (1).
6. each described Domestic hinge is characterized in that described swing arm comprises outer swing arm (5) and interior swing arm (6) according to claim 1-5; Torsion spring (4) is arranged on the hinged place of linking arm (1) and outer swing arm (5) by the bearing pin location; Torsion spring (4) comprise at least an end and linking arm (1) against feet, and the other end and anti-attrition piece (2,3) or interior swing arm (6) against feet.
7. Domestic hinge according to claim 6 is characterized in that described torsion spring (4) comprises head end feet (41), middle part feet (42) and end support pin (43); Initial and end end feet and linking arm (1) against, middle part feet (42) and anti-attrition piece (2,3) or interior swing arm (6) against.
8. Domestic hinge according to claim 7 is characterized in that described torsion spring (4) is arranged on the hinged place of linking arm (1) and outer swing arm (5) by the bearing pin location; Described outer, interior swing arm both sides are hinged with linking arm (1) and flexible cup base (10) respectively; Interior swing arm (6) is positioned at outer swing arm (5) below, and its outer end and middle part are hinged by bearing pin and flexible cup base (10) and linking arm (1) respectively; Be provided with fixed arm (8) in the linking arm (1), also be provided with damper (9) in the fixed arm (8), the piston rod of damper (9) and centering block (7) one ends join, it is inner by the bearing pin connection for transmission with interior swing arm (6) that described centering block (7) is provided with fluting (71), and centering block (7) middle part is hinged by bearing pin and linking arm (1).
CN201210454289.5A 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Domestic hinge Active CN102953614B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210454289.5A CN102953614B (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Domestic hinge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210454289.5A CN102953614B (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Domestic hinge

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CN102953614A true CN102953614A (en) 2013-03-06
CN102953614B CN102953614B (en) 2015-11-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103306560B (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-05-18 伍志勇 Furniture blind hinge
CN107588302A (en) * 2016-07-09 2018-01-16 泰州市创新电子有限公司 Slender upright post type lifting support frame with coaster
WO2019128513A1 (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Door hinge device and refrigerator having door hinge device
GB2574419A (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-11 Titus D O O Dekani Improvements in hinges

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2001684A1 (en) * 1968-03-06 1970-11-19 Grass Alfred Metallwaren Door hinge
CN1873178A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-06 思嘎茨讷工业株式会社 Hinge device
US20080250604A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-16 Ken-Ching Chen Elastic device of a hinge
CN102434052A (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-05-02 伍志勇 Hinge
CN202249363U (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-05-30 伍志勇 Hinge
CN202280331U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 张志成 Door hinge with buffering function
CN102678000A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 伍志勇 Furniture hinge
CN202899853U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-24 伍志勇 Hinge for furniture

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2001684A1 (en) * 1968-03-06 1970-11-19 Grass Alfred Metallwaren Door hinge
CN1873178A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-06 思嘎茨讷工业株式会社 Hinge device
US20080250604A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-16 Ken-Ching Chen Elastic device of a hinge
CN102434052A (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-05-02 伍志勇 Hinge
CN202249363U (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-05-30 伍志勇 Hinge
CN202280331U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 张志成 Door hinge with buffering function
CN102678000A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-19 伍志勇 Furniture hinge
CN202899853U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-24 伍志勇 Hinge for furniture

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103306560B (en) * 2013-06-26 2016-05-18 伍志勇 Furniture blind hinge
CN107588302A (en) * 2016-07-09 2018-01-16 泰州市创新电子有限公司 Slender upright post type lifting support frame with coaster
CN107588302B (en) * 2016-07-09 2023-08-29 泰州市创新电子有限公司 Elongated upright post type lifting support frame with pulley
WO2019128513A1 (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Door hinge device and refrigerator having door hinge device
GB2574419A (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-11 Titus D O O Dekani Improvements in hinges
WO2019233884A1 (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-12-12 Titus D.O.O. Dekani Hinge
CN112204218A (en) * 2018-06-05 2021-01-08 泰特斯(德卡尼)有限责任公司 Hinge assembly
US11306526B2 (en) 2018-06-05 2022-04-19 Titus D.O.O. Dekani Hinges
CN112204218B (en) * 2018-06-05 2022-08-30 泰特斯(德卡尼)有限责任公司 Hinge assembly

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