CN102949870B

CN102949870B - Liquid purification separator

Info

Publication number: CN102949870B
Application number: CN201210239312.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 占行波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-06-29
Filing date: 2012-06-29
Publication date: 2015-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29
Also published as: CN102949870A

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid purification separator, which comprises a separation barrel (6) and a collecting barrel (8), wherein the separation barrel (6) is a cylinder or a circular truncated cone provided with the top and bottom; the top has a large round opening (3); the bottom is embedded on a tray (9) and is provided with two or more reflux orifices (10); waterproof lines (11) are respectively formed on edges of the inner and outer circumferences of each reflux orifice below the tray; the tray and a reflux gasket (7) are arranged on a motor rotating shaft (4) and are matched with threads in a counter weight cone (5) so as to form a whole separating barrel through the threads; the separating barrel is used for separating precipitate-containing impurities and purifying liquid; the collecting barrel (8) is a cylinder of which the bottom is sleeved with a large cylinder (12) and a small cylinder (13); and the collecting barrel (8) is connected with the bottom, a purified liquid output pipe (18) and a residual mixed liquid output pipe (16) to form a purified liquid output channel and a residual mixed liquid output channel and is used for collecting the purified liquid and the residual mixed liquid. The liquid purification separator is suitable for purifying wine, drinks, medicinal injections, oil and other liquid and is used for processing and dehydrating powder.

Description

Liquid purification separator

Art

The present invention relates to a kind of purifying plant to purifying containing sediment impurity liquid, especially various wine, beverage, edible oil, waste and old machine oil, pharmaceutical injection agent etc. being needed to the Liquid purification separator of purification processes.

Background technology

At present, knownly need to above-mentioned the liquid carrying out purification processes, its method is nothing more than employing natural sedimentation and mechanical filter two kinds, and the former needs a large amount of tanks and very long sedimentation time, the manpower and materials of at substantial; The latter needs to buy huge plant equipment, the fund of at substantial, causes huge financial pressure to enterprise, and the critical component that mechanical filter uses is screen cloth, and screen cloth is also difficult to filter for particulate deposits thing impurity, causes the pure liquid purity of extraction not high.Therefore, for purifying containing sediment impurity liquid, no matter to be that method all very difficult for above-mentioned prior art, all human and material resources, fund and the significant wastage of time will be caused simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming the deficiency of prior art to liquid-purifying, the invention provides a kind of Liquid purification separator, this separation function by inflow machine containing sediment impurity mixing material in impurity and liquid juice disposable be at once separated clear, isolated impurity is hoarded in machine, pure liquid flows out in machine, the impurity hoarded in machine does not affect detached job then, effectively carries out separating-purifying to containing sediment impurity liquid.

The principles of science of institute of the present invention foundation is centrifugal force, the technical scheme adopted is: one relates to Liquid purification separator, primarily of motor, machine base, pure liquid collecting vessel, pure liquid output channel, mixed liquor input pipe, the motor rotation axis remaining mixed liquor output channel and rotary rotor part, separating barrel, pallet, backflow pad and counterweight centrum composition that fixing machine body divides.It is characterized in that: separating barrel is the cylinder or the Rotary-table that have top and bottom, top has one to take the center of circle as the large round mouth of basic point, mouth is thrown away as pure liquid during mixed liquor separating-purifying, bottom is inlaid on pallet, pallet, backflow pad are arranged on motor rotation axis, and being matched by motor rotation axis thread and counterweight centrum internal screw thread fixedly forms separating barrel entirety.

The decile having two or more corresponding to pallet at same circular arc place bottom separating barrel is in the refluxing opening of circumference, the outer rim of refluxing opening is less than separating barrel top great circle port radius to pallet center of circle radius, and below pallet, this center of circle is provided with inside and outside twice water-proof wire to the internal and external circumference edge of each refluxing opening.

The radius of backflow pad to be equal to or less than bottom separating barrel refluxing opening inner edge to pallet center of circle radius.

Counterweight centrum bottom radius to be greater than bottom separating barrel refluxing opening outer rim to pallet center of circle radius, be less than or equal to separating barrel top great circle port radius.

Pure liquid collecting vessel is cylinder, top setting-in one bung, passes perpendicularly through a mixed liquor input pipe in the center of bung, and counterweight centrum top is aimed at the center of pipe.

The cylinder having twice not of uniform size bottom pure liquid collecting vessel, forms pure liquid bottom large cylinder cylindrical wall and collecting vessel inwall and collecting vessel and collects cannelure, be connected to form pure liquid output channel with pure liquid efferent duct; Form residual mixed liquor bottom large cylinder inner round wall and small cylinder cylindrical wall and collecting vessel and collects cannelure, be connected with residual mixed liquor efferent duct, form and remain mixed liquor output channel.

The present invention can be disposable by proposing containing the impurity in sediment impurity mixed liquor of needing to purify in moment, liquid is obtained pure, foot makes relevant industries eliminate in purification schemes to be needed a large amount of tanks and very long sedimentation time and needs to buy huge plant equipment, the fund of at substantial, cause huge financial pressure to enterprise, reach save time, laborsaving, economize the object of fund.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples and use operation the present invention is further described.

Accompanying drawing 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention;

In figure: 1 mixed liquor input pipe, 2 bungs, 3 large round mouths, 4 motor rotation axis, 5 counterweight centrums, 6 separating barrels, 7 backflow pads, 8 collecting vessels, 9 pallets, 10 refluxing openings, 11 water-proof wires, 12 large cylinders, 13 small cylinders, 14 Liquid Residues collect cannelure, 15 screws, 16 Liquid Residue efferent ducts, 17 pure liquid collect cannelure, 18 pure liquid efferent ducts, 19 motor, 20 machine bases.

specific embodiment

The present invention is totally made up of fixing body and rotary rotor two large divisions.The effect that fixing machine body divides is that to bear complete machine stable and collect pure liquid and residual mixed liquor; The effect of rotor portion is according to centrifugal principle, is separated, thus extracts pure liquid by containing the impurity in the mixed liquor of sediment impurity with pure liquid.

In figure, mixed liquor input pipe (1) passes perpendicularly through and is fixed on bung (2) center, composition bung assembly, bung assembly is inlaid in collecting vessel (8) top, centered by the center of circle, large cylinder (12) and small cylinder (13) is had bottom collecting vessel, form pure liquid bottom the cylindrical wall of large cylinder (12) and collecting vessel (8) inner round wall and collecting vessel and collect cannelure (17), again with its bottom pure liquid efferent duct (18) form pure liquid output channel, form residual mixed liquor bottom the inner round wall of large cylinder (12) and the cylindrical wall of small cylinder (13) and collecting vessel and collect cannelure (14), again with its bottom residual mixed liquor efferent duct (16) forms and remains mixed liquor and export

In figure, separating barrel (6) is for having cylinder or the Rotary-table at top and bottom, top has one to take the center of circle as the large round mouth (3) of basic point, mouth is thrown away as pure liquid during mixed liquor separating-purifying, bottom is inlaid on pallet (9), and have two or more corresponding deciles at same circular arc place in the refluxing opening (10) of circumference, mixed liquor residual when being used as to shut down is discharged, the outer rim of refluxing opening (10) is less than separating barrel top large round mouth (3) radius to pallet center of circle radius, below pallet, this center of circle is provided with inside and outside twice water-proof wire (11) to the internal and external circumference edge of each refluxing opening.The radius of backflow pad (7) is equal to or less than the inner edge of separating barrel (6) bottom refluxing opening 20 to pallet (9) center of circle radius.Counterweight centrum (5) bottom radius be greater than separating barrel (6) bottom refluxing opening (10) outer rim to pallet (9) center of circle radius, be less than or equal to separating barrel (6) top large round mouth (3) radius.Separating barrel (6), pallet (9), backflow pad (7) are arranged on motor rotation axis (4), and being matched by motor rotation axis thread and counterweight centrum (5) internal screw thread fixedly forms rotary rotor of the present invention.

During use, mixed liquor input pipe (1) is suitable for reading to be connected in outside mixed liquor pipeline, actuating motor (19) makes separating barrel (6) and motor rotation axis (4) synchronous rotary, input mixed liquor in separating barrel (6), at this moment, enter the mixed liquor in separating barrel, will get rid of equably from below to up to separating barrel inwall surrounding under the effect of separating barrel rotary centrifugal force, form a liquid-containing air stem in surrounding and be separated, the sediment impurity that density ratio liquid is large evenly and tightly will paste Swim in separating barrel inwall surrounding, from the large round mouth of separating barrel (3) more close to the degree of purity of liquid higher, when the liquid-containing air stem formed in bucket exceeds large round mouth, the liquid exceeded outwards gets rid of again under the effect of separating barrel centrifugal force, get rid of to collecting vessel (8) inwall surrounding, collected cannelure (17) by pure liquid collect and export through pure liquid efferent duct (18), thus obtain not containing the liquid juice of sediment impurity.After shutdown, mixed liquor residual in separating barrel (6), these residual mixed liquors just flow out from refluxing opening (10), are collected cannelure (14) and collect, export through Liquid Residue efferent duct (16) by Liquid Residue.

The present invention is in whole purification operation process, mixed liquor containing sediment impurity only need pass through this seperator one-in-and-one-out, the high liquid juice of degree of purity can be obtained very simply and easily, effectively overcome prior art natural sedimentation and need a large amount of tanks and very long sedimentation time, and mechanical filter needs to buy expending of huge plant equipment, impurity in mixed liquor not only can disposablely can propose in moment by it, make liquid obtain highly purified purification and structure simple, lightweight, volume is little, use easy to operate, practical, solve the purification difficult problem being respectively engaged in liquid-purifying treatment industry, for industry saves a large amount of manpowers, material resources, fund and time.Be widely used in the industry that liquor industry, beverage, edible oil processing industry, waste and old machine oil regeneration utilization, pharmaceutical injection agent manufacturing industry etc. liquid carries out purifying to use, also can carry out the use of dewatering due to powder class processing industries such as tapioca flour, kudzuvine root starch, lotus root starch in addition.

Structure of the present invention is simple, and each parts with non-toxic plastic or lucite die cast, or can adopt stainless steel manufacture, and thus raw material are common, and processing and fabricating is easy to realize.The present invention can the plurality of specifications range of models product that differs of designed size, and the number for every profession and trade day purification amount and sediment impurity content carrys out choose reasonable.

Claims

1. a Liquid purification separator, primarily of the motor (19) that fixing machine body divides, machine base (20), pure liquid collecting vessel (8), pure liquid output channel, mixed liquor input pipe (1), the motor rotation axis (4) of residual mixed liquor output channel and rotary rotor part, separating barrel (6), pallet (9), backflow pad (7) and counterweight centrum (5) composition, it is characterized in that: separating barrel (6) is for having cylinder or the Rotary-table at top and bottom, top has one to take the center of circle as the large round mouth (3) of basic point, mouth is thrown away as pure liquid during mixed liquor separating-purifying, bottom is inlaid on pallet (9), pallet, backflow pad is arranged on motor rotation axis (4), matched by motor rotation axis (4) thread and counterweight centrum (5) internal screw thread and fixedly form separating barrel entirety, and: have two or more corresponding deciles bottom separating barrel at same circular arc place with pallet (9) in the separating barrel refluxing opening (10) of circumference, the outer rim of its mouthful is less than separating barrel top large round mouth (3) radius to pallet center of circle radius, counterweight centrum bottom radius be greater than the outer rim of refluxing opening bottom separating barrel to pallet center of circle radius, be less than or equal to separating barrel top great circle port radius.

2. by Liquid purification separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there are two or more corresponding deciles separating barrel (6) bottom in the refluxing opening (10) of circumference with pallet (9) at same circular arc place, the outer rim of its mouthful is less than separating barrel top large round mouth (3) radius to pallet (9) center of circle radius, and below pallet, this center of circle is provided with inside and outside twice water-proof wire (11) to the internal and external circumference edge of each refluxing opening.

3. by Liquid purification separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the radius of backflow pad (7) is equal to or less than the inner edge of refluxing opening bottom separating barrel (10) to pallet center of circle radius.

4., by Liquid purification separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: counterweight centrum (5) bottom radius be greater than refluxing opening bottom separating barrel (10) outer rim to pallet center of circle radius, be less than or equal to separating barrel top large round mouth (3) radius.

5. by Liquid purification separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pure liquid collecting vessel (8) is cylinder, top setting-in one bung (2), pass perpendicularly through a mixed liquor input pipe (1) in the center of bung, counterweight centrum (5) top is aimed at the center of pipe; The cylinder that bottom has twice not of uniform size, form pure liquid bottom large cylinder (12) cylindrical wall and collecting vessel inwall and collecting vessel and collect cannelure (17), be connected to form pure liquid output channel with pure liquid efferent duct (18); Form residual mixed liquor bottom large cylinder (12) inner round wall and small cylinder (13) cylindrical wall and collecting vessel and collect cannelure (14), be connected with residual mixed liquor efferent duct (16), form residual mixed liquor output channel.