CN102944237A - Parking guidance method based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Parking guidance method based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN102944237A CN102944237A CN2012104909141A CN201210490914A CN102944237A CN 102944237 A CN102944237 A CN 102944237A CN 2012104909141 A CN2012104909141 A CN 2012104909141A CN 201210490914 A CN201210490914 A CN 201210490914A CN 102944237 A CN102944237 A CN 102944237A
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Abstract
The invention provides a parking guidance method based on the Internet of Things. The method provides information of a parking lot which has the closest distance to a named place of destination and has parking space, and provides a route to reach the parking lot for a user. As shown in the figure, a parking lot for providing the parking lot information, an Internet of Things resource sharing platform and a database in charge of storing and processing uploaded information of the parking lot, and a mobile terminal for displaying the obtained parking lot information to the user are included. The method includes firstly receiving longitude and latitude information of the destination named by the user, then sending a request to the resource sharing platform, obtaining information of the parking lot which has the closest distance to the named place of destination and available parking place, and finally finding a suitable route to provide for the user according to the longitude and latitude of the parking lot and the position of the user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Internet of Things field of resource sharing, be specifically related to a kind of under the support of Internet of Things resource sharing platform and be convenient for people to the scheme of going out to stop.
Background technology
Present raising along with people's quality of life, select the people who buys private car to get more and more, cause large-and-medium size cities owing to the congestion in road phenomenon that private car too much causes is very general, people drive to find the parking stall also just to become a very difficult thing when going out simultaneously.
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology.Can simply be interpreted as " Internet of Things is exactly the network that the thing phase connects ".The user side of Internet of Things extends and has expanded between any article and the article, carries out message exchange and communicates by letter.Therefore, the definition of Internet of Things is by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), infrared inductor, GPS, laser scanners, agreement by agreement, any article are connected with the internet, carry out message exchange and communicate by letter, to realize a kind of network to intellectuality identification, location, tracking, monitoring and the management of article.
The Internet of Things resource sharing platform is the platform that the article in the Internet of Things, resource etc. are monitored and managed.This platform provides the function of three aspects:: 1. user management, for registered users, platform can be distributed to unique APIKey of user, with as the number pick resource of this user registration and management issue, the sign during new data more, to improve the security of data upload.2. resource management, platform provides the RESTAPI interface by using the REST framework to the user.The user will be by finishing with specific api interface to issue, renewal and the access of data resource.According to the REST framework, respectively to Post, Put, Get and four kinds of different API of methods design of Delete, corresponding realize the registration of data resource, more new data, obtain the function of data, deletion.In addition, platform also provides seniority among brothers and sisters function, recommendation function, function of search and the collection function to the data resource.3. application interface, platform also utilizes the existing data resource Application and Development of platform except the management and supervision that the data resource that the user is uploaded is provided, for application provides API, such as: parking lot API, pollen API, the API of group etc.
REST, i.e. it is a kind of design and development mode for network application that Representational State Transfer statement sexual state shifts, and can reduce the complicacy of exploitation, improves the scalability of system.REST has proposed five design concepts and criterion: 1. all things on the network all are conceptualized as resource (resource); 2. corresponding unique resource identification (resource identifier) of each resource; 3. by general attachment unit interface (generic connector interface) resource is operated; 4. can not change resource identification to the various operations of resource; 5. all operations all are stateless (stateless).
XML (Extensible Markup Language) is extend markup language, and it is the same with HTML, all is SGML (standardGeneralizedMarkupLanguage, standard generalized markup language).Xml is cross-platform in the Internet environment, depends on the technology of content, is the powerful when the pre-treatment structured document.Extending mark language XML is a kind of simple data storage language, use a series of simple mark data of description, and these marks can be set up with mode easily, although the space that XML takies will take more space than binary data, XML extremely simply is easy to grasp and use.
The technical problem underlying that this invention solves is to seek the pattern in parking lot, this pattern provided by the invention is take Internet of Things as the basis, provide around any destination recently and have the parking lot information on parking stall, and offer route of driving that leads to the parking lot of user.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of parking navigation scheme based on Internet of Things, this scheme has solved the problem of parking difficulty when people go out.This scheme is take the Internet of Things resource sharing platform as the basis, and each parking lot is to the platform registration and upload the relevant information in its parking lot, comprises static attribute information (position, parking lot, title, total parking space number etc.) and the empty parking space information in parking lot.The user can access this platform by network (comprising mobile communications network, cable network etc.) and obtain in real time apart from the destination recently and the parking lot information on parking stall arranged, this information is returned with the form of xml, and finds the route of reasonably driving to offer the user according to positional information and user's current location information in parking lot.
Concrete methods of realizing of the present invention is:
(1) parking lot information is registered to resource sharing platform in the parking lot, can pass through dual mode, and a kind of is to register in the website of resource sharing platform; A kind of is the API that provides with resource sharing platform, and the information that needs in the registration is sent to platform with the form of xml; Log-on message comprises static attribute information (longitude and latitude of position, parking lot, title, brief introduction, total parking space number) and the dynamic attribute (empty parking space number) in parking lot, and the information of dynamic attribute is dynamically updated by the parking lot.
(2) after platform received the request in parking lot, the data of registering according to the design criteria handle of platform database were stored in the database.
(3) user,, asks by the parking lot APl transmission that platform provides behind the long longitude and latitude by the place of parking navigation system acquisition as the destination in the long somewhere of pressing of map after portable terminal is opened the parking navigation function.
(4) after platform receives request, searching for from the destination nearest and empty parking space number according to the latitude and longitude information of destination in database is not 0 parking lot information, and the latest data that obtains the static attribute information (parking lot title, position longitude and latitude, brief introduction) in this parking lot and " empty parking space number " attribute returns to the user with the form of xml.
(5) the xml information that obtains of the parking navigation system analysis of portable terminal, and place, position, parking lot adds label on map, clicks title, brief introduction and empty parking space number that label can be seen the parking lot.
(6) API that utilizes Google to provide according to position and user's current location in parking lot of last parking navigation system sends request to Google, obtains a route of driving that is arrived the parking lot by user's current location.
Beneficial effect: the method on this searching provided by the invention parking stall is convenient and swift, has effectively solved the problem of parking difficulty.And take Internet of Things as the basis, good application prospect is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall framework of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overview flow chart of parking navigation method of the present invention;
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of parking navigation method based on Internet of Things, parking lot information is registered at the Internet of Things resource sharing platform in advance in the parking lot, and the sky parking space number that upgrades in time.
Fig. 1 has described the general frame of parking navigation scheme provided by the invention, and it relates to following three parts:
1) parking lot: the side that parking lot specifying information (parking lot title, position longitude and latitude, brief introduction, empty parking space number) is provided.
2) Internet of Things resource sharing platform: receive a side of parking lot information and mobile terminal request, be responsible for to the Storage and Processing of uploading information, to the processing of solicited message etc.
3) portable terminal: obtain customer location, destination locations, send a side of request, route guidance function to platform, portable terminal obtains destination locations and sends request according to the parking lot interface that platform provides, and a parking lot information that returns shows the user, the most backward Google transmission request acquisition route information.
Fig. 2 has described the overall procedure of parking navigation method of the present invention, and step is as follows:
A) user selectes the destination after opening the parking navigation function, and the parking navigation system obtains the latitude and longitude information of destination, and sends request to the Internet of Things resource sharing platform.
B) the Internet of Things resource sharing platform according to the search of the latitude and longitude information of destination from the destination recently and the parking lot information on parking stall arranged, and with the position in parking lot, title, brief introduction, empty parking space number, update time the form with xml return to the user.
C) xml that returns of the parking navigation system analysis of portable terminal obtains parking lot information, adds label in the position, parking lot of map, clicks title, brief introduction and empty parking space number that label can be seen the parking lot.
D) the parking navigation system of portable terminal obtains user's current location by GPS location, and sends request in conjunction with the position, parking lot to Google, obtains a route and show the user at map of driving.
Claims (1)
1. parking navigation method based on Internet of Things, the method relates to portable terminal, Internet of Things resource sharing platform, database and parking navigation system, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) its relevant information is registered at the Internet of Things resource sharing platform in the parking lot, and real-time update; Wherein, the parking lot comprises static attribute information and dynamic attribute information at Internet of Things resource sharing platform registration parking lot information, and static attribute comprises: position, parking lot, title, brief introduction; Dynamic attribute can be added arbitrarily by the registrant, but adds " empty parking space number " this dynamic attribute at least; The Internet of Things resource sharing platform deposits the parking lot information of registration in database; When the empty parking space number in parking lot changes, the API that the parking lot registered user utilizes resource sharing platform to provide sends and upgrades request of data, and the Internet of Things resource sharing platform can be updated to the empty parking space number that receives in " empty parking space number " this attribute after receiving this renewal request of data;
2) mobile phone users is opened the parking navigation system at portable terminal, and on map, specify parking purposes ground by long mode of pressing, parking navigation system on the portable terminal obtains the latitude and longitude information by the place with the head of a household, and sends the solicited message that obtains parking lot information according to the API that resource sharing platform provides;
3) after the Internet of Things resource sharing platform receives this solicited message, the latitude and longitude information that obtains carrying in the solicited message, and in database the search with through the nearest parking lot of the distance location of this latitude representative, then obtain the up-to-date numerical value of its dynamic attribute " empty parking space number ", title, latitude and longitude information and the empty parking space number formation xml format information with the parking lot returns to portable terminal at last;
4) the above-mentioned XML format information that obtains of the parking navigation system analysis on the portable terminal obtains title, longitude and latitude and the empty parking space number in parking lot; And be that at map the parking lot adds label, click label and can see its title and empty parking space number;
5) API that utilizes Google to provide according to the position in parking lot and user's current location of parking navigation system sends request to Google, obtains a route of driving that is arrived the parking lot by user's current location, and is drawn on the map.
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| CN2012104909141A CN102944237A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Parking guidance method based on Internet of Things |
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| CN2012104909141A CN102944237A (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Parking guidance method based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (12)
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| CN104952282A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-09-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Parking guidance system and method, server and mobile terminal |
| CN105427140A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 魅族科技（中国）有限公司 | Commodity selling place information display method and terminal |
| CN103489328B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆邮电大学 | A kind of intelligent parking lot reverse car seeking method |
| CN105788006A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-20 | 刘璐铭 | Internet-based parking charging method |
| CN106294382A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Resource share method, resource shared device and terminal |
| CN106997682A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-01 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of intelligent parking system based on dynamic traffic |
| CN107729382A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-23 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of parking data opening and shares system and its processing method |
| CN108389421A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-10 | 大连海事大学 | The accurate inducible system in parking lot and method identified again based on image |
| CN110060427A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-26 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Information system, information processing method and storage medium |
| CN110675648A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-10 | 中国平安财产保险股份有限公司 | Method, system and server for data source acquisition and data deduplication acquisition of parking lot |
| CN111968401A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-20 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Parking space recommendation method and device, and parking space prediction method and device of parking lot |
| CN112509362A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 北京邮电大学 | Parking space allocation method and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111968401A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-20 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Parking space recommendation method and device, and parking space prediction method and device of parking lot |
| CN111968401B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-09-28 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Parking space recommendation method and device, and parking space prediction method and device of parking lot |
| CN112509362A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 北京邮电大学 | Parking space allocation method and device |
| CN112509362B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-12-10 | 北京邮电大学 | Parking space allocation method and device |
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Application publication date: 20130227 |