CN102942709B - Waste tire regeneration processing technology - Google Patents
Waste tire regeneration processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102942709B CN102942709B CN201210382531.2A CN201210382531A CN102942709B CN 102942709 B CN102942709 B CN 102942709B CN 201210382531 A CN201210382531 A CN 201210382531A CN 102942709 B CN102942709 B CN 102942709B
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- Prior art keywords
- desulfurization
- parts
- rubber powder
- activator
- regeneration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a waste tire regeneration processing technology, including the steps of milling, desulfurization regenerating, kneading, refining and molding. The desulfurization regenerating step includes heated and pressurized desulfurization after adding an activator, a softener, a plasticizer and water to rubber powder obtained from the milling step. The raw materials in the desulfurization regenerating step include by weight: 100 parts of rubber powder, 0.1 to 1.2 parts of the activator, 15-20 parts of the softener, 2.3-4 parts of the plasticizer and 9-12 parts of water. The desulfurization temperature is 180 DEG C-199 DEG C, and the desulfurization pressure is 2.8 MPa-3.8 MPa. By optimizing the ratio of the additives, adjusting material reaction temperature and pressure, the technical indicators of the regenerated rubber are improved, production efficiency is improved and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to regenerated rubber production technical field, particularly relate to a kind of regeneration complete processing of junked tire.
Background technology
The gordian technique of Waste tire regeneration how thoroughly to be taken off by the sulphur in old rubber, to recover the due elasticity of rubber and plasticity, allows reclaimed rubber can be re-used as the high-grade rubber products such as the new tire of raw material production or adhesive tape, realize the recycle of resource.Existing whole-tyre reclaim generally adopts water/oil method tradition sulfur removal technology, after adding a certain amount of additive by rubber powder temperature be 160 DEG C ~ 180 DEG C, pressure be 1.8MPa ~ 2.0 MPa digester in pressurize within about 6 hours, carry out desulfurization, though the method can realize the regeneration of old rubber, but the production cycle is long, energy consumption is large, and the rubber technology index of output is low, there is obvious particle, poor processability, major part can only as the stopping composition of rubber item, be unfavorable for the recycle of resource, economic benefit and social benefit lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of with short production cycle, energy consumption is low, and effectively can improve the Waste tire regeneration complete processing of regenerated rubber technical indicator.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, this Waste tire regeneration complete processing comprises powder process, desulfurization regeneration, kneading, refining and molding procedure, described desulfurization regeneration operation is temperature-pressure desulfurization add activator, tenderizer, softening agent and water in the rubber powder that powder process operation is obtained after, in described desulfurization regeneration operation, the quality proportioning of rubber powder and additive is: rubber powder 100 parts, 0.1 ~ 1.2 part, activator, tenderizer 15 ~ 20 parts, 2.3 ~ 4 parts, softening agent, 9 ~ 12 parts, water.
Further, described rubber powder and activator, tenderizer, softening agent and water are mixed in proportion in rear loading digester and also close, utilize thermal source material temperature to be heated to 180 DEG C ~ 199 DEG C, tank internal pressure rises to 2.8MPa ~ 3.8 MPa, pressurize discharging after 2 ~ 3 hours.
Described activator is 420 class activator, and described tenderizer is Stockholm tar, and described softening agent is rosin.
The granularity of the rubber powder that described junked tire obtains is 30 ~ 40 orders.
The whipping appts that can stir material is provided with in described digester.
Described digester is jacketed vessel, is thermal oil in chuck.
The present invention is by optimizing the proportioning of additive, adjustment material reaction temperature and pressure, sulfide linkage can be pulled open more fast, more fully reduce rubber powder Elastic reticulated structure, reduce the generation of cyclical sulfide, thus it is thorough, homogeneous, meticulous without particle, viscosity is large, plasticity the is good high-quality reclaimed rubber that can substitute natural rubber to obtain desulfurization, simultaneously, by reducing the desulfurization dwell time, substantially increasing production efficiency, reducing manufacturing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The regeneration processing process figure of Fig. 1 junked tire
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, the rubber powder 100kg of magnetic separation and the rear obtained 40 order granularities of screening, add 420 class activator 0.1kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 15kg, softening agent rosin 4kg, water 9kg, above material is loaded in digester simultaneously and also close, while at the uniform velocity stirring, temperature in tank is risen to 180 DEG C, tank internal pressure rises to 3.8MPa, pressurize discharging after 3 hours, again through kneading, regeneration blob of viscose is obtained after refining and molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.15%, ash content is 9.2%, acetone extraction thing is 18.6%, tensile strength is 9.8MPa, tensile yield is 405%, mooney viscosity ML100 DEG C (1+4) is 69, property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product in standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
Embodiment 2:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, the rubber powder 100kg of magnetic separation and the rear obtained 30 order granularities of screening, add 420 class activator 1.2kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 15kg, softening agent rosin 2.3kg, water 9kg, above material is loaded in digester simultaneously and also close, while at the uniform velocity stirring, temperature in tank is risen to 199 DEG C, tank internal pressure rises to 2.8MPa, pressurize discharging after 2 hours, again through kneading, regeneration blob of viscose is obtained after refining and molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.1%, ash content is 9.8%, acetone extraction thing is 19.8%, tensile strength is 10.2MPa, tensile yield is 400%, mooney viscosity ML100 DEG C (1+4) is 68, property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product in standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
Embodiment 3:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, the rubber powder 100kg of magnetic separation and the rear obtained 35 order granularities of screening, add 420 class activator 0.1kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 20kg, softening agent rosin 2.3kg, water 9kg, above material is loaded in digester simultaneously and also close, while at the uniform velocity stirring, temperature in tank is risen to 190 DEG C, tank internal pressure rises to 3.2MPa, pressurize discharging after 2.5 hours, again through kneading, regeneration blob of viscose is obtained after refining and molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.2%, ash content is 8.6%, acetone extraction thing is 19%, tensile strength is 9.9MPa, tensile yield is 392%, mooney viscosity ML100 DEG C (1+4) is 70, property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product in standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
Embodiment 4:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, the rubber powder 100kg of magnetic separation and the rear obtained 36 order granularities of screening, add 420 class activator 0.8kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 18kg, softening agent rosin 3.2kg, water 11kg, above material is loaded in digester simultaneously and also close, while at the uniform velocity stirring, temperature in tank is risen to 192 DEG C, tank internal pressure rises to 3.4MPa, pressurize discharging after 2.6 hours, again through kneading, regeneration blob of viscose is obtained after refining and molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.1%, ash content is 9.5%, acetone extraction thing is 18.2%, tensile strength is 10.8MPa, tensile yield is 408%, mooney viscosity ML100 DEG C (1+4) is 67.6, property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product in standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
As described above in Example, the present invention, by optimizing the proportioning of additive, adjusts material reaction temperature and pressure, effectively improve all technical of regenerated rubber, meanwhile, by reducing the desulfurization dwell time, substantially increase production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost.
Claims (3)
1. a Waste tire regeneration complete processing, comprise powder process, desulfurization regeneration, kneading, refining and molding procedure, desulfurization regeneration operation is temperature-pressure desulfurization add activator, tenderizer, softening agent and water in the rubber powder that powder process operation is obtained after, it is characterized in that the quality proportioning of rubber powder and additive in described desulfurization regeneration operation is: rubber powder 100 parts, 0.1 ~ 1.2 part, 420 class activator, Stockholm tar 15 ~ 20 parts, rosin 2.3 ~ 4 parts, 9 ~ 12 parts, water; The granularity of the rubber powder that described junked tire obtains is 30 ~ 40 orders; Described rubber powder and activator, tenderizer, softening agent and water are mixed in proportion in rear loading digester and also close, and utilize thermal source material temperature to be heated to 180 DEG C ~ 199 DEG C, tank internal pressure rises to 2.8MPa ~ 3.8 MPa, pressurize discharging after 2 ~ 3 hours.
2. Waste tire regeneration complete processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the whipping appts that can stir material in described digester.
3. Waste tire regeneration complete processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described digester is jacketed vessel, is thermal oil in chuck.
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CN201210382531.2A CN102942709B (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Waste tire regeneration processing technology |
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CN201210382531.2A CN102942709B (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Waste tire regeneration processing technology |
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CN102942709B true CN102942709B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103265744B (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2015-07-08 | 中胶橡胶资源再生(青岛)有限公司 | Environment-friendly regenerated rubber and preparation method |
CN104311872A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡市东北塘永丰橡塑厂 | Rubber regeneration process for rubber hammer |
CN104710648A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-17 | 成都东唐金开科技有限公司 | Preparation method of tyre reclaim |
CN105330889B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-02-16 | 德昌金锋橡胶有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of digester and high density reclaimed rubber |
CN105754173B (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2019-07-05 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of method that inexpensive, high efficiency is directly prepared rubber compound by desulfurization powder |
CN110128724A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 禄丰航宇工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof recycling waste rubber tire |
CN115558157A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-01-03 | 江苏金鑫橡胶科技有限公司 | Regenerated rubber desulfurization process |
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CN102153796A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | 盛智娟 | Environmentally-friendly tire reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof |
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CN102153796A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | 盛智娟 | Environmentally-friendly tire reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof |
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